河北省邢台市南宫市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)
展开八年级上学期期末综合评估
英语
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注意事项: 1. 共8页, 总分120分, 作答时间120分钟。
2. 答题前, 务必将姓名、准考证号填写在相应位置上。
3. 答选择题时, 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。
听力部分
I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
1. A. afraid B. available C. angry
2. A. turn on B. take up C. turn down
3. A. play a role B. send a massage C. accept an invitation
4. A. Sally went to Beijing on Thursday.
B. Sally is leaving Beijing next Thursday.
C. Sally is leaving for Beijing next Thursday.
5. A. Jim doesn't like yogurt so much.
B. Jim likes having yogurt very much.
C. Jim doesn't want to have yogurt today.
Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
6. A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, they will. C. No, I can't.
7. A. At 6: 30. B. By subway. C. Once a month.
8. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I am. C. No, you don't.
9. A. Two kilos. B. 5yuan. C. At the supermarket.
10. A. I'll never do it. B. Read more books. C. A cup of tea.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题; 每小题1分, 满分8分)
11. What did the boy do last weekend?
A. B. C.
12. Where are they talking?
A. B. C.
13. What will Lisa do this Saturday evening?
A. Go shopping. B. Take violin lessons. C. Look after her sister.
14. What's the weather like today?
A. Rainy. B. Fine. C. Windy.
15. When is the boy's birthday party?
A. Next Sunday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday.
16. How often does the boy go to the movies?
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week.
17. Which cinema will they go to?
A. Best Town. B. Show Time. C. Blue Town.
18. What time will they meet?
A. At 5:30p. m. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 7:00p. m.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题; 每小题1分, 满分7分)
19. What will the speaker have in 20 years?
A. A big factory. B. A big house. C. A big farm.
20. How many children may the speaker have?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
21. Where will the speaker take a trip?
A. To other planets. B. To other countries. C. Under the sea.
22. What does the speaker think of the milk shake?
A. Delicious. B. Expensive. C. Simple.
23. What kind of milk shake is the speaker's favorite?
A. The banana milk shake. B. The apple milk shake. C. The pear milk shake.
24. How many bottles of milk do we need to prepare?
A. Three. B. Two. C. One.
25. How long does the blender need to work?
A. For one minute. B. For two minutes. C. For three minutes.
V. 听短文填空(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
A surprise party
Place
26. In Li Hua's___________.
Time
27. At___________ this Saturday afternoon.
Reason
28. Jessica will go back to___________ in three days
Who to invite
29. Li Hua's ___________and teachers
What is Jessica like
30. She is___________.
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. The girl with short hair is my sister. She's very different___________ other girls.
A. from B. as C. with D. about
32. Don't worry about me. I'm old enough to think for___________.
A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself
33. In the beginning, it was difficult for Candy to ride the bike. But___________ she made it.
A. hardly B. comfortably C. finally D. probably
34. —Can I go to watch a basketball game this afternoon, Mom?
—I'm afraid you can't ___________you finish your homework.
A. unless B. because C. after D. though
35. We___________ some holes to plant apple trees in our garden last week.
A. dig B. dug C. will dig D. are digging
36. Mary___________ at a university after finishing her high school next term.
A. study B. studied C. will study D. has studied
37. I will___________ my study plan on a piece of paper and put it up on the wall.
A. take up B. write down C. cut up D. bring out
38. Lisa is helpful and she's always___________ to help others with their school- work.
A. glad B. sad C. normal D. surprised
39. We all know that China is one of the___________ countries in the world.
A. older B. smaller C. oldest D. smallest
40. —What about riding our bikes there?
—That's great. And I think we may not visit more places if we ___________a car.
A. drive B. drove C. are driving D. will drive
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A few years ago, a young man met great difficulties in his life. He wasn't interested in 41 after that. But he knew 42 might take away all the terrible things.
One day, he went to a hospital to buy some medicine for his insomnia(失眠), 43 he couldn't sleep well for three days. When he stood on the hall of the hospital, he saw a woman. She was 44 ill and her white-haired parents were 45 her. That touched the man a lot. Soon he left the hospital 46 seeing the doctor.
After getting home, he quickly took a shower, drew back the curtain(拉开窗帘)and let the sunshine in. Then he stood in front of the mirror and gave 47 a big smile. He showed thanks to all the people in his life in his deep heart. His parents gave him so 48 love, his friends 49 him, and many people helped him all the time.
That's a true story of me. Later, I 50 to do something, so I bought many books and I read them every day when I was free. Now I find those books change me a lot.
41. A. something B. anything C. everyone D. someone
42. A. time B. service C. joke D. peace
43. A. though B. if C. until D. because
44. A. weekly B. probably C. seriously D. hardly
45. A. looking after B. looking for C. looking at D. looking like
46. A. without B. about C. in D. at
47. A. herself B. himself C. themselves D. yourself
48. A. little B. few C. many D. much
49. A. dressed up B. felt like C. cared about D. heard from
50. A. shared B. refused C. reached D. decided
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The four students have some problems in their lives. They want some help.
Grace: I'm from America. I can't learn Chinese well. My Chinese teacher always speaks too fast. Many of my friends think Chinese is easy. But I don't think so. I can't pass Chinese exams. Sometimes, I can't understand what the teacher says in class. I hope I can have a Chinese pen friend.
Eric: I'm too short. I'm only 1.4 meters tall. I like playing basketball, but they all say I can't be a good basketball player. How can I be as tall as all my friends? Can short boys play basketball? I hope someone can teach me how to be a good guard(后卫).
Jane: I want to be a thin girl. Some of my friends say I'm too fat. When I see those thin girls, I really want to be as thin as them. I hope to know some ways to be thinner.
Danny: I need friends. I'm upset because I don't have many good friends to chat with(聊天). I'm not good at talking. And my face turns red when I'm with many people. Can you tell me how to make friends with other children?
51. What does Grace think of Chinese?
A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. D. Boring.
52. What is Eric's wish?
A. To be taller. B. To be thinner.
C. To make more friends. D. To learn English better.
53. How can you describe(描述)Danny?
A. He is good at talking. B. He is a good guard.
C. He is a shy boy. D. He has many friends.
B
What will our life be like in 50 years? Some scientists from the UK make some predictions about our life in the future. Let's have a look.
Self-cleaning houses
Future houses might clean themselves while you're at school or work, or when you are sleeping. You can control(控制)your houses by sending messages through mobile phones.
Insect-burgers(昆虫汉保)
Insects will become our main food. They're rich in protein(蛋白质). People can make them into burgers and some other food. People can keep more insects in their kitchens.
Underground skyscrapers(摩天大楼)
You could call them “earthscrapers”. They're underground buildings. During an earthquake(地震), these buildings wouldn't fall down like normal skyscrapers.
Special ways for travelling
To improve ways for traveling, people might take flying taxis and flying buses. For a long way to travel, they might take super rockets. The travel time between London and New York could be just 30 minutes by rocket.
54. How can we control our houses in the future?
A. Through our minds. B. Through mobile phones.
C. Through our faces. D. Through the radios.
55. What is the earthscrapers' advantage(优点)?
A. They cost people less money. B. They can allow more people to live in.
C. They won't fall down during an earthquake. D. It takes people less time to build them.
56. How many predictions about the future does the writer make?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
C
Join us for a party to celebrate Mr. and Mrs. Lin's son, Michael's 14th birthday on Sunday. December 15, at Happy Farm. It's on 52 Harrison Ave, Farmville, North Carolina.
Activities:
Welcoming(1:00p. m. ~1:20p. m. )
Gifting time(1:20p. m. ~1:30p. m. )
Eating 8. talking(1:30 p. m. ~2:30p. m. )
Performance(2:30 p. m. ~3:30p. m. )
Contact us(联系我们):
Please tell us by December 10 if you can come.
Call Mrs. Lin at 542-3341.
Or email Mr. Lin at happyfarmlin@hotmail.com.
◆Anyone with an invitation card can bring a friend.
◆After the party, everyone can get a gift.
57. How old is Michael?
A. 14. B. 15. C. 20. D. 52.
58. How long will the party last?
A. 20minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 120 minutes. D. 150 minutes.
59. When must you tell them if you want to join the party?
A. By December 10. B. By December 12.
C. By December 13. D. By December 15.
60. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can call Mr. Lin at 542-3341. B. You can't come with anyone.
C. Every guest will get a gift after the party. D. Michael's birthday party is on Saturday.
D
Parents usually don't let their children cook. They think it's dangerous for children to do it. However, scientists say that it's good for children to do some easy work about cooking, such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables.
Cooking makes children smart.
In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That's a great way to make them think attentively. At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily.
Cooking teaches children to feel how things change.
When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients(食材), and they can also see how food changes by temperature. So it's good for them to get life experience.
Cooking makes children confident(自信的).
When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they have grown up, and they can do something for their family members. Children can cook a great dinner to show their love. So, cooking is well worth(值得)learning.
Cooking teaches children cultures.
Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another. When cooking different kinds of foods, children can also learn about different cultures. Also, children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking.
61. Who think cooking is good for children?
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. D. Scientists.
62. What can we know from the passage?
A. Cooking is the best way to make children think attentively.
B. Children can grow tall and strong by cooking.
C. Cooking is good for children to get life experience.
D. Cooking can help children buy food cheaply.
63. What does the underlined word “attentively” mean?
A. Carefully. B. Cheaply. C. Quietly. D. Beautifully.
64. What is cooking according to the last paragraph(根据最后一段)?
A. Cooking is a necessary subject for children. B. Cooking is a way to make a living.
C. Cooking is a kind of sports. D. Cooking is a way to learn about different cultures.
65. What's the best title for the passage?
A. How to make children cook B. Why children need to learn to cook
C. What children need to learn D. Who can help children learn to cook
IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 按要求完成66~70题。
In Western countries, Chinese takeout(外卖)is popular. Here is some information about Chinese takeout overseas(在海外).
It's a great way when you don't want to cook or eat out. But this form(形式)of Chinese food isn't authentic(正宗的). In fact, it's different from real Chinese food.
Over the years, Chinese dishes are more and more popular in foreign countries. In Canada, people like eating jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, tanghulu is a popular food in winter. Latiao is popular in overseas classrooms. Students like it so much.
A lot of these kinds of foods are like Western food. This might be why they're delicious for foreign people. For example, roujiamo looks like a hamburger. Tanghulu is the same as candy apples.
But what do foreign people think about authentic Chinese food? To find out the answers, some foreign people tried many kinds of Chinese dishes. Some of these dishes were familiar(熟悉的)to them, but others were new to them. But one thing is for sure. They had much fun eating them.
66、67题完成句子; 68题简略回答问题; 69题找出并写下全文的主题句; 70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. According to the passage, Chinese dishes are more and more popular in ____________.
67. Canadians like eating____________.
68. Why are many kinds of Chinese foods delicious for foreign people?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
69. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
X. 词语运用(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Ms. Depp is our English teacher. She is from England. She started to teach 71. ____________(we)English last year. But now she is leaving for her country. We are very 72. ____________(surprise)when we know she will be away from us, because she is such 73. ____________good teacher that we all like her. We're going to have a party for her. We think it is the best way to say both "Thank you" 74. ____________ “goodbye".
We plan to have the party this Saturday. Now we are preparing 75. ____________it. Liu Juan and Zhao Liang 76. ____________(invite)all the teachers last week. Our Chinese teacher Miss Yu can't come. Her family are going to take a trip to Beidaihe this weekend. 77. ____________(lucky, other 78. ____________(teacher)promised that they would come. Zhou Min is 79. ____________(write)a thank-you note. We want to show how much we will miss Ms. Depp. She asks He Bin to read it to Ms. Depp, because He Bin speaks English very well. I'm going to play the piano at the party. And I also think of an 80. ____________(interest)game to play at the party.
We hope the party will be very great.
XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
将所给词语连成句子, 要求符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81. last Friday, we, party, a, organized
______________________________________________________________________________________________.
82. say goodbye, it, was, to, way, a
______________________________________________________________________________________________.
83. another city, Mr. Green, would, in, work
______________________________________________________________________________________________.
84. ago, we, for, a week, the party, planned
______________________________________________________________________________________________.
85. it, a, surprise, was, great, what
______________________________________________________________________________________________!
B)书面表达(满分15分)
86. 青少年成长过程中难免会有一些烦恼。假定你是杨瑞, 你的朋友Mary写信向你诉说她的烦恼, 请你根据她的来信给她写一封回信, 并给她提出一些建议。
Dear Yang Rui,
I had a fight with my sister last night. I found she was using my computer. I was angry with her about that, so I fought with her. I don't know what to do next. Can you give me some advice?
Yours,
Mary
要求:(1)表达正确, 语句通顺;
(2)信件须包括提示内容, 可适当发挥;
(3)词数: 60~80。(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)
Dear Mary,
I'm sorry to hear that you have some problems in your life. ___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Yang Rui
八年级上学期期末综合评估
英语参考答案
第一题听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。下面你将听到五个句子, 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后, 从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出包含所听信息的选项。
1. Are you angry with me?
2. Please help me turn on the light.
3. I want to send a massage to my friend.
4. Sally is going to Beijing next Thursday.
5. Jim dislikes yogurt so much.
第二题听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子, 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后, 从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出该句的最佳答语。
6. Will people have robots in the future?
7. How often do you go to a concert?
8. Can you come to my birthday party?
9. How many oranges do you need?
10. What will you do if you have more free time?
第三题听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。下面你将听到五组对话和八个问题, 每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后, 从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话, 回答第11题。
W: What do you often do on weekends?
M: I often play tennis with my father.
W: Did you play it last weekend?
M: Yes, I did.
Question No. 11: What did the boy do last weekend?
请听第二组对话, 回答第12题。
M: Can I have a look at the menu?
W: Sure. Here you are.
M: Well, I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.
W: OK. Wait a moment, please.
Question No. 12: Where are they talking?
请听第三组对话, 回答第13题。
M: Lisa, can you go shopping with me this Saturday evening?
W: Oh, sorry, I can't.
M: Why?
W: I have to look after my sister at home.
Question No. 13: What will Lisa do this Saturday evening?
请听第四组对话, 回答第14~15题。
M: Hello, Kate. What a beautiful day!
W: Yes. It is fine today.
M: I hope you can come to my party next Sunday.
W: What party?
M: That day is my birthday, and I'm going to have a party. Would you like to come? Oh, I'm sorry I forgot to tell you.
W: Sure, I'd love to. Thanks for inviting me.
Question No. 14: What's the weather like today?
Question No. 15: When is the boy's birthday party?
请听第五组对话, 回答第16~18题。
W: Hello, Jim! What are you going to do tonight?
M: I'm going to see a movie.
W: Do you often go to the movies?
M: Yes. I like movies very much.
W: How often do you go to the movies?
M: Once a week. What about going to the movies with me tonight?
W: Good idea. Which cinema shall we go?
M: Show Time. It has the best service.
W: When and where shall we meet?
M: In front of the cinema at 7:00 p. m.
W: OK. See you then.
M: See you.
Question No. 16: How often does the boy go to the movies?
Question No. 17: Which cinema will they go to?
Question No. 18: What time will they meet?
第四题听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题, 短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后, 根据所听内容, 从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文, 回答第19~21题。
What will my life be like in 20 years? I think I will have a better life than it is now.
In 20 years, I will have a big house. I will live with my parents. In my garden, we will plant lots of flowers. Maybe I will have three children and they are cute and lovely. I will be a writer. I will write many interesting stories on the computer. When I am free, I will take a trip to other planets with my friends. And I will have a robot at home. It will help me with the housework.
I think my life in 20 years will be exciting and wonderful. And I am working hard to make it come true.
Question No. 19: What will the speaker have in 20 years?
Question No. 20: How many children may the speaker have?
Question No. 21: Where will the speaker take a trip?
请听第二篇短文, 回答第22~25题。
The milk shake is healthy and delicious. The apple milk shake is my favorite drink. Now let me tell you how to make it.
Let's start now. First, you need to prepare two apples, some ice-cream and a bottle of milk. Next, wash two apples. Peel the apples and cut them up. After that, put the apple pieces and ice-cream into the blender. Then pour the milk into the blender. Turn on the blender and let it work for about one minute. Finally, pour the apple milk shake into a glass.
Now, it's time to enjoy it!
Question No. 22: What does the speaker think of the milk shake?
Question No. 23: What kind of milk shake is the speaker's favorite?
Question No. 24: How many bottles of milk do we need to prepare?
Question No. 25: How long does the blender need to work?
第五题听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文, 短文读两遍, 请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后, 根据短文的内容和提示, 在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺的信息。
Dear classmates,
As you know, Jessica will go back to Canada in three days. She is friendly to us, and she is our good teacher. I am going to have a party for her in our classroom at 2:00 this Saturday afternoon.
I hope everyone can come to the party. Can you invite our teachers to the party? And I want to give a surprise to her. So can you invite Jessica to the party without telling her? Would you like to help me bring some food and drinks?
Come and join us! I think we'll have a good time. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
I~Ⅳ. 听力选择题(每小题1分, 满分25分)
1~5 CABCA 6~10BCAAB 11~15BACBA 16~20ABCBC 21~25 AABCA
V. 听短文填空(每小题1分, 满分5分)
26. classroom 27. 2:00/2 o'clock 28. Canada 29. classmates 30. friendly
评分说明:
所填信息与答案不同, 但和答案意思相同且与题目要求相符, 可酌情给分。
Ⅵ. 单项选择(每小题1分, 满分10分)
31~35ADCAB 36~40 CBACA
Ⅶ. 完形填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)
41~45BADCA 46~50ABDCD
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分30分)
51~53BAC 54~56BCD 57~60 ADAC 61~65 DCADB
IX. 任务型阅读(每小题2分, 满分10分)
66. foreign countries
67. jianbing and roujiamo
68. Because they are like Western food.
69. Here is some information about Chinese takeout overseas.
70. 但是外国人认为正宗的中国食物怎么样呢?
评分说明:
所答内容与答案不同, 但和答案意思相近且与题目要求相符, 可酌情给分; 如果出现语法、拼写(包括大小写)等错误, 酌情减分。
X. 词语运用(每小题1分, 满分10分)
71. us 72. surprised 73. a 74. and 75. for 76. invited
77. Luckily 78. teachers 79. writing 80. interesting
评分说明:
所填单词与答案不同, 但符合文意和题目要求, 可酌情给分。
XI. 基础写作
A)连词成句(每小题1分, 满分5分)
81. We organized a party last Friday.
82. It was a way to say goodbye.
83. Mr. Green would work in another city.
84. We planned for the party a week ago.
85. What a great surprise it was!
评分说明:
语序与答案相同, 但出现句首字母不大写、单词拼写等错误, 可酌情给分。
B)书面表达(满分15分)
One Possible Version:
Dear Mary,
I'm sorry to hear that you have some problems in your life. You said that you had a fight with your sister because she used your computer. Here is my advice.
First, you should know that fighting is not right. Why don't you sit down and talk with your sister? If you talk with her, she will know you don't want anyone to use your computer.
Second, you can also share your problems with your sister. It's normal to meet problems in our life. If you have problems, you should find someone to talk with. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
I really hope my advice will help you.
Yours,
Yang Rui
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