湖南省郴州市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份湖南省郴州市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了 非选择题部分请按题号用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
郴州市2022年下学期期末学业质量监测试卷
九年级英语
（试题卷）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上，并认真填涂和核对答题卡上的姓名、准考证号和科目；
2. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦擦干净，不留痕迹；
3. 非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，否则作答无效；
4. 在草稿纸上、试题卷上、答题卡区域外答题均无效；
5. 请勿折叠答题卡，保证字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；
6. 答题完成后，请将试卷、答题卡放在桌上，由监考老师统一收回；
7. 试题卷中听力技能材料以中速朗读两遍。
本试卷共10页，分四个部分，81小题，时量120分钟，满分130分。

Ⅰ. 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 对话理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）
听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
1. What’s the date today?
A. B. C.
2. What are you supposed to do when you first meet others?
A. B. C.
3. Where will the woman probably go?
A. The clothes store. B. The police station. C. The post office.
4. How were potato chips invented for the first time?
A. By accident. B. By doing some research. C. By working hard.
5. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. New Year’s Day. B. Sky lanterns. C. Paper cutting.
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. Whom does the basketball belong to?
A. Peter. B. Mary. C. Tom.
7. Why does the man think the CD may be Tom’s?
A. Because Tom’s name is on it.
B. Because Tom loves buying CDs.
C. Because Tom often listens to pop music.
听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. What happened to Simon last night?
A. His car was stolen.
B. He had a car accident.
C. A thief broke into his house.
9. Where did Simon park his car?
A. In front of his house.
B. In front of his friend’s house.
C. At the back of his parents’ house
10. When did Simon buy the car?
A. This week. B. Last night. C. Last month.
听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. How much did Alice pay for three dresses?
A. $30. B. $13. C. $10.
12. Where are the dresses made?
A. In Thailand. B. In America. C. In China.
13. What are the rings and earrings made of?
A. Silver. B. Gold. C. Stone.
听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. What did Jane use to be?
A. A poem lover. B. An English lover. C. A music lover.
15. What is Jane’s problem?
A. She can’t find her English notebook.
B. She failed in the English examination.
C. She feels it hard to remember English words.
16. When does the English club open?
A. On Sundays and Saturdays.
B. On Tuesdays and Saturdays.
C. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.
第二节 短文理解（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
17. What did David forget after class?
A. His drawing. B. His homework. C. His teacher’s words.
18. What did David do when he noticed the teacher coming?
A. He cleaned the wall with his hand.
B. He covered the drawing with his back.
C. He turned around and ran away as fast as he could.
19. Why was David very happy?
A. Because the teacher smiled at him.
B. Because the teacher praised him for his drawing.
C. Because the teacher helped him draw the picture.
20. What did David find on the wall after the teacher left?
A. Some flowers. B. The picture of a sun. C. Nothing at all.
Ⅱ. 知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —When will the open-air concert start?
— It’ll start in ________ hour.
A. a B. an C. the
22. —I hear Abing was a famous Chinese folk musician.
—Yes. He was well known ________ playing the erhu.
A. as B. for C. with
23. —I like driving fast. It’s very exciting.
—You mustn’t do it like that, ________ you may have an accident.
A. or B. and C. but
24. —Laura, I’ve moved near Center Park. It’s about five minutes’ walk from my home.
—Oh, it’s really near. It ________ be very convenient for you to exercise there.
A. could B. might C. must
25. —Let’s go skating on the river, John!
—No! We ________ to skate on it because it’s really dangerous.
A. do not allow B. are not allowed C. were not allowed
26. —Has Li Ming got used to driving on the right in China?
—Yes, although he ________ on the left in England.
A. used to driving B. was used to drive C. used to drive
27. —How do you like the show you watched last night?
—Great! It was so funny that it made everyone ________ again and again.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh
28. —How hard you are working, Helen!
—We must! President Xi says that ________ we work, the luckier we will be.
A. harder B. the harder C. the hardest
29. —Excuse me, can you tell me?
—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk.
A. when the train leaves B. where does the train go C. which train can I take
30. —Can you think of any small inventions ________ changed the world?
—Of course! The zipper!
A. what B. who C. that
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Kate, a girl from France, came to China with her parents at a young age. Her experience in China was an important influence on her choice to become a 31 .
She says. “Thanks to the wonderful teachers and education in 32 , I decided to enter education. They opened a door for me on my way of growing up. My parents 33 to this country when I was 5 years old. They told me that China was a good place for people to follow their 34 . They said that one of the good ways to achieve dreams was through a college education. When I first started school in China, I knew 35 Chinese and had no friends. But with the help of my teachers, I was good at Chinese and was able to 36 my classmates very well.”
Deeply influenced by the teachers and education in China, she decided to do the 37 for her country. She thought, through 38 , she could influence the lives of many students who experienced similar problems as she did. She wanted to help them just as the teachers did in China.
Finally, Kate returned to her hometown at the age of 22 and became a headmistress (女校长) in a primary school. She says that 39 should get a good education in the country. She 40 helps the students practice Chinese so that they’re also able to go to China for education.
31. A. doctor B. writer C. teacher
32. A. France B. China C. Korea
33. A. walked B. returned C. moved
34. A. dreams B. rules C. friends
35. A. easy B. little C. useful
36. A. look up to B. get on with C. stay away from
37. A. same B. different C. special
38. A. thinking B. learning C. teaching
39. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody
40. A. often B. seldom C. never
Ⅲ. 阅读技能（共三个部分，满分50分）
第一节 阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
阅读下面的图表，完成41-42小题。

41. You can visit ________ places on the 4-day tour.
A. two B. three C. four
42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad?
A. The cost includes hotels and plane tickets.
B. The tour can be ordered on Sunday.
C. Travellers can enjoy water sports in Haikou.
阅读下面的图表，完成43-45小题。

43. Who moved into their new home in December?
A. Jack’s friends. B. Sue’s parents. C. Jack and Sue.
44. When will they have a dinner party?
A. In December 6. B. On January 12. C. By January 5.
45. We can know the _______ of the new home from the invitation.
A. size B. price C. address
B
When I got up this morning. I was so surprised to find a new watch on my desk. I couldn’t help crying.
I lost my old watch last Monday. It was a present from my father for my thirteenth birthday. I still don’t know where or how I lost it. I felt really sad when I couldn’t find the watch. I stayed at school to look for it until it was very late.
When I came home, no one was there. At nine o’clock, Mom called and told me that Dad was hit by a car on his way to look for me. He was sent to the hospital.
I went to the hospital that night and told Dad I was sorry. I also told him I lost my watch, but he did not get angry.
Dad’s left leg was badly hurt, and he stayed in the hospital for several days. He just came back home yesterday, and this morning I found the new watch.
Thank you, Dad, for loving me so much.
46. The writer felt ________ when he found a new watch on his desk.
A. sad B. excited C. surprised
47. The lost watch was a present for ________.
A. the writer’s birthday B. the writer’s good work C. the Spring Festival
48. Why did the writer stay at school late?
A. Because he was moved by her dad.
B. Because he wanted to find the watch.
C. Because he had too much homework to do.
49. What happened to Dad when he was looking for him?
A. He lost his way. B. He was hit by a car. C. He suddenly fell ill.
50. Who most probably bought the new watch?
A. The writer’s dad. B. The writer’s mom. C. The writer himself.
C
Recently, a study that was published (刊登) in BMC Medicine found that sitting in front of the TV for a long time was a risk for people’s health.
After scientists used data (数据) on 370,000 people, covering 12 years, they found that about 9,000 developed heart disease. They found people with genes (基因) of heat problems were more likely to develop heart disease. However, they found that people without such genes watching TV for more than four hours every day were at the greatest risk of heart disease. People spending 2 to 3 hours a day watching TV had a 6% lower risk. And those who watched less than an hour had a 16% lower risk. The scientists of the research team finally found cutting the time of watching TV to less than an hour a day could prevent 10% of heart disease.
In life, people who want “one more episode(剧集)” might be the group at a higher risk, for they are easy to spend more time watching TV. If they have more snacks while watching TV, it might add the risk of putting their hearts in danger. So, if people want to watch TV longer, standing up and moving the body, or hanging out will work. But reducing their time on TV could be a more useful way to help them avoid possible heart problems in the future.
51. According to the data from the study, how many people had heart disease?
A. 370,000. B. 12. C. 9,000.
52. ________ have the lowest risk of heart disease.
A. People with genes of heart problems
B. People who watch TV less than an hour a day
C. People spending 2 to 3 hours every day on TV
53. The underlined word “reducing” probably means ________.
A. 花费 B. 记录 C. 减少
54. The passage is probably taken from _______.
A. a textbook B. a newspaper C. a story book
55. What can we infer from the passage?
A. We shouldn’t have snacks while watching TV.
B. We’d better not watch TV too much to be healthy.
C. Hanging out after dinner will develop heart disease.
第二节 语篇补全（5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are many aspects (方面) to language learning, such as how words are said, which words are chosen and what forms of words are used. All of these aspects together can make learning a foreign language difficult. 56.__________
◆ Don’t worry too much about pronouncing words the wrong way.
Pronunciation is important, of course. 57.__________ But the most important step in learning a new language is to practice speaking it. Practice makes perfect. And most of the time, the native (本地的) speaker is glad to help improve the pronunciation of the words.
◆ Don’t be afraid to guess the meaning of what someone says.
58.__________ It is impossible to know all of them. You may use context (上下文) and body language to guess what others say. For example, when a person says “Hola” and waves his hand, one might guess that the person is giving a greeting. Whether it means “Hello” or “Good morning”, it is not very important at that moment to know the exact meaning.
◆59.__________
Learning a new language or skill always takes time. Many will give up learning because it is too hard or boring. Some may think that other people will make fun of them for making mistakes. But it’s OK to make mistakes. Nobody is perfect, after all. Don’t lose hope and keep trying.
In the end, learning a new language can be difficult, but remember that it can give great advantages. 60.__________ It can also include making new friends, experiencing new cultures and tasting new foods!
A. Don’t give up.
B. There are tens of thousands of words in English.
C. It helps listeners to understand what someone says more clearly.
D. But some advice might make learning a new language easier — and more fun.
E. Learning a language doesn’t just mean the ability to speak in that different language.
第三节 回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。
Mohamed Nasar, a 58-year-old fisherman has supported his family of five by fishing in the Nile River for 17 years. But he says fishermen like himself catch fewer fish every year as the Nile has been polluted. It has been filled with plastic bottles, bags and other waste.
“Most fish are caught in plastic bottles, and they die,” said Nasar.
A local environmental group named “VeryNile” has asked the island’s fishermen to use their boats to collect plastic bottles from the river. VeryNile says it buys the bottles at a higher price than the market price offered by traders or recycling factories (回收站).
The initiative (倡议) provides a solution for helping to clean up the Nile, while providing a way to make more money for fishermen like Nasar.
“This job has helped us a bit. We come and collect about 20 kilos of plastic bottles, and we get about 10 Egyptian pounds (EGP) for each,” Nasar said when he sat in his boat collecting bottles.
Nasar used to make about 100 EGP a day after six hours of fishing. Now only by collecting bottles, he can make 200 EGP every day.
Another fisherman said cleaner Nile water would mean more fish. “On the one hand, the Nile is cleaner, and on the other hand, the fishermen now have more ways to make money,” he said.
With the help of more than 40 fishermen, over the past year VeryNile has collected around 18 tons of plastic bottles, and most of them were sent to the recycling factory and were made into new things.
61. Why did Nasar catch fewer fish every year?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
62. What did VeryNile ask the fishermen to do?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
63. How much can Nasar make every day by collecting bottles now?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
64. Do the fishermen have more ways to make money?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
65. Where were most of the plastic bottles sent?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ. 写作技能（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。
A: Hello, Mike. This is Peter. 66.___________________________?
B: Hi, Peter! I’m watching the football match. The World Cup is so fantastic. I’m crazy about it.
A: The World Cup? 67.___________________________?
B: It is held every four years.
A: 68.___________________________?
B: It is held in Qatar this year. It is a country in the Mid-east.
A: Which two teams are playing now?
B: Argentina vs Mexico. Argentina is my favorite team.
A: 69.___________________________?
B: My favorite player is Messi. He is a super star.
A: Yeah, he is really very popular. He has many fans in China.
B: That’s true. How I hope China Football could rush out of Asia and rush to the world one day!
A: 70.___________________________. Anyway, everything is possible.
第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）
see also amazing strong another who culture power from play
2022 is the Year of the Tiger in China. Tigers are very popular not only in China but 71.__________ in Western countries. Would you like to learn something about tigers in different 72.__________?
In Chinese culture, the tiger 73.__________ an important role. It is the king of all animals. It often reminds people of 74.__________, bravery and protection. It is said that the people 75.__________ are born in the Year of the Tiger are brave and strong. Pictures of tigers can be 76.__________ on the walls of houses because the owners hope to keep away 77.__________ bad things.
In Western culture, tigers are also very powerful animals in people’s eyes. In English, if you want someone to keep his cool, you can say “easy tiger”. There is 78.__________ phrase “eye of the tiger”, which means fierceness (凶猛) and strength. However, in some Western countries, a tiger is not regarded as the 79.__________ one of all animals, but a lion is.
Now, you may understand tigers better. Isn’t it 80.__________ ?
第三节 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
81. 初中三年的生活和学习，每个人都经历过一些难忘的事，遇到过一些难忘的人，他们曾真诚地关心你、帮助你。请选择其中一位，写一篇英语短文，表达你对他（她）的感激之情。
要点：
(1) 你对他（她）的印象；
(2) 你感激他（她）的原因及难忘的事例；
(3) 你对他（她）的祝福。
注意：
(1) 短文须包含要点提示中的三个方面；
(2) 词数：80左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
(3) 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
During the three years’ junior school life and study, I have met many unforgettable people who cared and helped me a lot. _______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
郴州市2022年下学期期末学业质量监测试卷
九年级英语听力测试材料、参考答案及评分标准
（命题人：雷丽云 李平 审题人：李青云 雷丽云 李平）
一、听力测试材料
郴州市2022年下学期期末教学质量监测九年级英语听力测试现在开始。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
第一节 对话理解 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
1. W: What’s the date today, Robert?
M: Don’t you know? It’s December 25th. It’s Christmas Day.
2. W: What are you supposed to do when you first meet others?
M: We are supposed to shake hands in our country.
3. W: Excuse me, where can I buy any stamps?
M: Look! The post office is over there.
4. W: Do you know how potato chips were invented for the first time?
M: Potato chips were invented by accident.
5. W: Paper cutting is fantastic. It has been around for over 1,500 years in China
M: Yes. The common pictures are symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
W: Whose basketball is this?
M: It must be Peter’s. He loves playing basketball.
W: What about this magazine?
M: It belongs to Mary. Look, her name is on the first page of the magazine.
W: Oh, there is a CD under the desk. Whose is it?
M: Hmm… It may be Tom’s. He often listens to pop music.
听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。
W: Did you hear what happened to Simon?
M: No. What happened?
W: Someone stole his car!
M: Really? When did it happen?
W: Last night. He parked the car in front of his friend’s house to have a party. But when he prepared to drive home, it was gone.
M: What a pity! He bought it only last month, didn’t he?
W: Yes. Bad luck!
听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。
W: Good news, Nick! I bought three dresses for 30 dollars yesterday, only 10 dollars for each!
M: Really, Alice? What are they made of? Sometimes the cheap ones are made of materials that don’t feel very good.
W: They’re made of cotton, a hundred percent cotton. They’re nice and soft.
M: The designs and the colors are also good. Where are the dresses made?
W: They are made in China.
M: That’s nice. By the way, I want to buy a gift for my aunt. Could you give me some advice?
W: Some pretty silver rings and earrings are on sale. Why not go and have a look?
M: Great! She loves these things.
听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。
M: Hi, Jane. You look worried. What’s wrong with you?
W: I’m having trouble learning English.
M: Why? You used to be an English lover. What’s the problem?
W: There are so many new words that I often forget them.
M: You can write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time.
W: That might be a good way. And I sometimes can’t understand when people are talking in English.
M: Why not join an English language club to practice listening and speaking with others?
W: When does the English club open?
M: On Tuesdays and Thursdays after school.
W: That sounds like a fun way to improve my English. Thank you, Paul.
第二节 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A, BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
This was a Friday afternoon. After class, David forgot his teacher’s words. He took a piece of chalk and drew a sun on the wall. Just then, he noticed the teacher was coming back again. So, he quickly covered his drawing with his back. The teacher didn’t find out what he was doing. When she passed, she smiled at David. David was very happy. He thought the teacher didn’t find the drawing. But when he turned around to see his drawing, he found nothing on the wall! He felt so sacred! How did the teacher manage it? Where was the drawing?
听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题，监考老师请关机。
二、参考答案
1～5 BACAC 6～10 ACABC 11～15 ACABC 16～20 CCBAC
21～25 BBACB 26～30 CABAC 31～35 CBCAB 36～40 BACBA
41～45 CACBC 46～50 CABBA 51～55 CBCBB 56～60 DCBAE
61. Because the Nile has been polluted. / Because the Nile has been filled with plastic bottles, bags and other waste. / Because the Nile has been polluted, and it has been filled with plastic bottles, bags and other waste. / Because most fish are caught in plastic bottles, and they die. /… (没有用Because扣1分)
62. To (use their boats) collect plastic bottles from the river. / …
63. Nasar / He can make about 200 EGP (every day by collecting bottles). / 200 EGP.
64. Yes (, they do).
65. They were sent to the recycling factory. / To the recycling factory.
66. What are you doing
67. How often is the World Cup held / How often is it held
68. Where is the World Cup held this year / Where is it held this year / …
69. Who is your favorite (soccer) player / …
70. I hope so / Me, too. / So do I / I’m sure it will come true (one day) /…
71. also 72. cultures 73. plays 74. power 75. who
76. seen 77. from 78. another 79. strongest 80. amazing
81. One possible version:
During the three years’ junior school life and study, I have met many unforgettable people who cared and helped me a lot. Ms. Liu is one of them. I want to express my thanks to her.
Ms. Liu is my English teacher. She is very kind and patient. Whenever I am in trouble, she encourages me and gives me advice to solve problems. Once, I failed to pass an English test and I felt very upset about it. She cheered me up and showed me good ways to improve my English. With her help, I have made great progress in English.
I’m very thankful to her for her kind help. I wish her good health and good luck. I hope she can be happy every day!