高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land课堂教学ppt课件

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land课堂教学ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了词 汇 认 知，contrarily，astonished，misty，dusky，advertise，advertiser，photograph，coherence，cohere等内容，欢迎下载使用。
重点单词1.　　　　　　 n. 习语;成语 2.　　　　　　 adv. (结束交谈或转换话题时)不过;反正 3.　　　　　　 prep. 在……旁边;与……一起　adv.在旁边  4.　　　　　　 vi.行进;继续做  5.　　　　　　 n. 岸;滨  
idim　anyhw　alngside　prceed　shre　
6.　　　　　　 n.钢;钢铁工业  7.　　　　　　 n. 口音  8.　　　　　　 vt. 欠(账、债、情等) 9.　　　　　　 n.烤面包片;吐司;干杯　vt. 为……干杯 vt.&vi. 烤(尤指面包)
steel　accent　we　tast
词汇拓展1.cntrary adj.相反的;相对立的　n. 相反的事实(或事情)→　　　　　　 adv.相反地;反之;反对地 2.astnish vt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊→　　　　　　 adj.令人十分惊讶的;难以置信的→　　　　　　 adj.感到十分惊讶;吃惊→　　　　　　 n. 惊讶;惊异 3.mist n. 薄雾;水汽→　　　　　　 adj. 多雾的;模糊的  4.dusk n. 黄昏;傍晚→　　　　　　 adj. 昏暗的;暗淡的  
astnishment
5.advertisement n. 广告;启事→　　　　　　 vi.& vt. 做广告;登广告;征聘→　　　　　 n.广告商 6.phtgrapher n.摄影师;拍照者→　　　　　　 n. 照片;相片→　　　 　　 n.摄影;照相术  7.cherent adj.有条理的;清楚易懂的→　　　　　　　　 n.连贯性;条理性→　　　　　　 vi.连贯;一致;齐心协力 
重点短语1.　　　　　　 time 消磨时间  2.cntrary 　　　　　　相反的;相对立的  3.prceed 　　　　　　sth 进而做(参加) 4.in cntrast 　　　　　　与……相比 5.　　　　　　 an accent 带有口音 6.we sth 　　　　　　sb 欠(某人情);把……归功于某人  7.make use 　　　　　　利用 8.dress 　　　　　　打扮 
kill　 t　 t d　 t　with　 t　 f　 up
Step 1　Fast Reading一、快速浏览课文,判断正(T)误(F)1.Trnt is the largest and wealthiest city in Canada.(　　)2.Li Daiyu and her cusin saw nly a few f skyscrapers f glass and steel,and ld-fashined cars rlling by.(　　)3.The train left Trnt late that night and arrived in Mntreal early the next mrning.(　　)
4.All the peple in Mntreal which has unique Quebec culture and traditins speak bth English and French.(　　)5.Jean-Philippe wanted Li Daiyu and her cusin t stay lnger in Mntreal.(　　)6.Li Daiyu and her cusin’s destinatin is Halifax,the secnd largest city f Nva Sctia.(　　)
Step 2　Detailed Reading二、仔细阅读课文,选择最佳答案1.Hw lng did Li Daiyu and her cusin stay in Trnt?A.Sme weeks.B.A few several hurs.D.A day and a night.
2.Where is Lake Ontari accrding t the first paragraph?A.It is in the centre f the city f is n the suth side f the great Niagara is n the nrth side f the city f is n the nrth side f the great Niagara Falls.
3.What is TRUE abut Lin Fei accrding t the passage?A.She is ne f Li Daiyu’s ld has lived in Canada fr wns a restaurant in dwntwn wrks at the CN Twer.
4.What d we knw abut the city f Mntreal frm the passage?A.All the signs and advertisements in the street were in the peple mainly speak bth English and is situated n the St Lawrence has unique Canadian culture and traditins.
5.If we put the fllwing events in the time rder,it shuld be 　　　. ①They visited artists in their wrkplaces alng St Paul Street.②They had a chat with Jean-Philippe.③They had dinner at a restaurant in dwntwn Chinatwn.④They visited the CN Twer.A.①②③④　　B.④③①②C.④③②①D.③④①②
1.【教材原文】Well,cntrary t what many peple believe, there are a lt f vast and empty spaces in China,actually. (page 43)与许多人所相信的相反,中国实际上有很多广阔而空旷的地域。
考点 cntrary adj. 相反的;相对立的　n.相反的事实(或事情)n the cntrary 与此相反;恰恰相反cntrary t 相反的;相对立的t the cntrary相反的;相反地cntrarily adv.相反地;反之;反对地
语境领悟(1)When I first met him,I thught he was a mdest and gentle persn.On the cntrary,he is arrgant and ruthless.当我第一次遇见他时,我认为他是一个谦虚而温和的人。与此相反,他既傲慢又无情。
(2)And cntrary t existing research that says yu shuld avid eating with heavier peple wh rder large prtins, it’s the beanples with big appetites yu really need t avid.现有研究说你应该避免与点大份餐的较胖的人一起吃饭;与现有研究相反,你真正需要避免的是大饭量的瘦高个儿。(3)Unless there is sme evidence t the cntrary,we ught t believe them.我们应该相信他们,除非有什么相反的证据。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)I will expect t see yu n Sunday unless I hear anything 　　　　　　the cntrary. (2)My byfriend believes the last ne is the least used.　　　　　　　(cntrary),I believe the ppsite. 
完成句子(3)与预期相反,他在竞赛中没有获奖。　　 　　 　　 　　　　　　,he didn’t win in the cntest. (4)在体育方面,我哥哥的爱好和我完全不同。My brther’s taste in sprts 　　 　　 　 　　 　　 　. 
Cntrary t expectatin
is cntrary t mine
2.【教材原文】After Li Daiyu and her cusin arrived in Trnt,the largest and wealthiest city in Canada,they nly had a few hurs t kill befre they had t prceed t the next leg f their trip t Mntreal,s they went n a tur f the city.(page 44)李黛予和表妹来到多伦多这个加拿大最大、最富有的城市后,离出发到下一站蒙特利尔之前只有几个小时的时间,她们就在多伦多逛了逛。
考点 prceed vi. 行进;继续做 prceed t sth 进而做(参加)prceed with继续做(或从事、进行)prceed t d sth接着做某事;继而做某事prceed frm 由……引起;起因于;是……的结果prceed against sb起诉某人
语境领悟(1)We’re nt sure whether we still want t prceed with the sale.我们不确定是否还要继续减价促销。(2)Having said she wasn’t hungry,she then prceeded t rder a three-curse meal.她先说不饿,接着却要了一份三道菜的大餐。(3)He utlined his plans and then prceeded t explain them in mre detail.他简单介绍了他的计划,接着又做了更详细的解释。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)They will prceed 　　　　　　　　(build) anther labratry building. (2)The cntract must be signed befre we can prceed 　　　　　　the wrk. (3)Are yu sure that yu want t prceed 　　　　　yur neighbur ver such a little matter? 
3.【教材原文】Standing in the distance,they were astnished t see misty cluds rising frm the great Niagara Falls,which is n the suth side f the lake.(page 44)她们站在远处眺望,看到湖的南边从尼亚加拉大瀑布上升腾而起的水雾,感到非常震撼。
考点 astnish vt. 使十分惊讶;使吃惊 It astnishes sb (that)...令某人惊讶的是……astnishing adj.令人十分惊讶的;难以置信的astnished adj.感到十分惊讶;吃惊be astnished at/by sth因/对某事感到惊讶be astnished t d sth对做某事感到惊讶astnishment n.惊讶;惊异t ne’s astnishment使某人惊奇的是in astnishment吃惊地
语境领悟(1)It astnished her that Mrs Brwning seemed s anxius.勃朗宁夫人竟显得如此焦急,这使她很惊讶。(2)Human beings will cntinue t adapt t the changing climate in bth rdinary and astnishing ways.人类将继续以既普通又难以置信的方式适应不断变化的气候。
(3)We were astnished t find the temple.能找到这座古庙,我们感到很惊讶。(4)Everyne’s appearances were in astnishment when the bss came int the rm suddenly.当老板突然走进房间里时,每个人脸上的表情都很吃惊。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)He was 　　　　　　(astnish) t see hw his hmetwn had changed in the past 10 years. (2)Much t my 　　　　　　　　　(astnish),she still remembered my name! 
(3)We were astnished 　　　　　　　(hear) that their ftball team had wn the champin. (4)I find it quite 　　　　　　　(astnish) that nne f yu liked the play. 
完成句子(5)令我惊讶的是,他们竟然在这么短的时间内完成了那项任务。 　　 　　　 　　　　　　,they had finished that task in such a shrt time. (6)他听说她比赛赢了,感到很惊讶。He　　 　　　　　 　　hear that she’d wn the cmpetitin.
T my astnishment
was astnished t
4.【教材原文】They were surprised t see that all the signs and advertisements were in French and many peple spke English with an accent.(page 44)她们惊讶地发现所有的标示牌和广告都是用法文写的,而且许多人说英语都有口音。
考点 advertisement n. 广告;启事put/place an advertisement in a newspaper在报纸上发布广告advertise vi.& vt. 做广告;登广告;征聘advertise fr sb/sth为征求……而登广告advertise fr sb t d sth 登广告招聘/雇用某人做某事advertising n. 广告活动;广告业advertiser n. 广告商
语境领悟(1)That cmpany has put an advertisement in newspapers fr clerks.那家公司已在报纸上登广告招聘职员。(2)If yu want t attract mre custmers,try advertising in the lcal newspaper.如果你想吸引更多顾客,就试试在当地报纸登广告。(3)I shall advertise fr smene t g with me.我将登广告寻人和我同去。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)The manager wants t advertise 　　　　　　a new sales manager in newspapers. (2)The nursing hme is advertising fr a vlunteer 　　　　　　(help) lk after the patients. (3)It’s an 　　　　　　　(advertise) fr a weekend in Hng Kng. 
advertisement
完成句子(4)我们登广告招聘一个看管花园的人。We’ve 　　　　　 　　 　　　　 　　lk after the garden.
advertised fr smene t
5.【教材原文】Yu we it t yurselves t stay lnger.(page 44)你们应该多待几天。考点 we vt. 欠(账、债、情等)we sb sth=we sth t sb 欠某人某物;欠(某人情);把……归功于某人归功于;归因于we it t sb that 多亏某人wing t由于;因为
语境领悟(1)She said t the Chinese dctr that she wed him everything.她对中国医生说她非常感谢他。(2)He wes his gd health t plenty f exercise and a regular life.他把他的身体健康归功于运动和有规律的生活。
(3)I we it t yu that I can get s great prgress.我能取得如此大的进步该归功于你。(4)The prject was running late wing t unfreseen circumstances.这个项目因意外情况而拖延了。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)　　　　　　(we)t his illness,Peter culdn’t keep up with the rest f the class. (2)The play 　　　　　　(we) much 　　　　　　French tragedy. (3)She still wes ￡3,000 　　　　　　her father. 
完成句子 (4)我认为你欠我们一个解释。I think yu 　　　 　. 
we us an explanatin
1.【教材原文】Chinese peple have been cming here fr mre than a hundred years.(page 44)一百多年来,不断有中国人来到这里。句法分析该句为现在完成进行时。have been cming是现在完成进行时,现在完成进行时表示一个动作开始于过去,持续到现在,并强调现在还在进行。
(1)基本结构:have/has been ding(2)基本含义①表示一个从过去开始而在最近刚刚结束的动作;②表示一个从过去开始但现在仍在进行的动作;③表示一个从过去开始延续到现在(可以包括现在在内的一个阶段内)重复发生的动作,通常表示一种感情色彩(关切、惊异、愤怒、赞许等)。
语境领悟(1)I’m sure yu will d better in the test because yu have been studying s hard this year.我确信你将在这次考试中取得更好的成绩,因为这一年里你一直用功学习。(2)This is what I have been expecting since my childhd.这是我从小就一直期待着的事情。(3)What have yu been ding t my dictinary?你对我的字典做了什么?
易混辨析 现在完成进行时与现在完成时的区别
I have been thinking this thing ver. 我一直在仔细考虑这件事。(延续性) I have thught this thing ver. 我已经仔细考虑过这件事了。(影响及结果) I have been visiting my hmetwn recently. 最近我经常回老家。(动作重复) I have visited my hmetwn recently. 最近我回老家了。(不表示动作的反复)
温馨提示 有些表示状态、感情、感觉的动词如have,exist, like,hate,hear,knw,sund等,以及短暂性动词如finish,marry, get,cme,g等,不用于现在完成进行时。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)There has 　　　　　　(exist) an ld temple since the Ming Dynasty. (2)I have 　　　　　　　　　(teach) English fr almst twenty years,and I will step in anther new teaching year. 
been teaching
完成句子(3)我在夏威夷已经生活了十年。I 　　　 　　　 　　　　　in Hawaii fr ten years. (4)我在雨中等了你两个小时。I 　　　 　 　 　 　　 　　yu in the rain fr tw hurs. 
have been living
have been waiting fr
2.【教材原文】There are fantastic restaurants and clubs arund,t.(page 44)这里还有很棒的餐馆和俱乐部。句法分析本句为there be句型,表示“人或事物的存在或某地有某物”。there be句型有多种变体,主要有:
(1)There+seems/happens/appears t be+主语+其他(2)There+stands/lies/lives/exists/remains/...+主语+其他(3)There+情态动词+be+主语+其他(4)There used t be+主语+其他(5)There be句式的非谓语动词形式:There being/There t be...
语境领悟(1)Once upn a time,there lived an ld man wh had tw beautiful daughters.从前,有一个老人,他有两个美丽的女儿。(2)I bught this bluse last week,but there seems t be smething wrng with it.我上周买了这件衬衫,它好像有点毛病。 (3)There are usually n planned activities like games at a husewarming party.乔迁派对通常没有游戏之类的计划活动。
温馨提示 (1)there be句型及其变体中的谓语动词遵循就近原则,即谓语动词的单复数随其后主语的单复数而变化。 (2)在there be句型及其变体的附加疑问句中,反问部分仍用there。 There lies a wallet n the grund,desn’t there? 地上有个钱包,不是吗?
学以致用单句语法填空(1)There 　　　　　　(stand) an ld pine tree in frnt f ur classrm. (2)There 　　　　　　(be) a burst f laughter in the next rm when I passed by. 
完成句子(3)这儿碰巧没人。　　　 　　　　　 　　　 　　　nbdy here. (4)桌子上有一支钢笔、两本书和许多铅笔。There 　 　 　　 ,　　 　　　 　　 　 　 n the desk.
There happens t be
is a pen
tw bks and many pencils
3.【教材原文】It is said that a persn wh travels far knws mre.(page 47)据说读万卷书不如行万里路。句法分析本句中It是形式主语,that引导的是主语从句,在主语从句中有一个wh引导的定语从句。It is said that...意为“据说……”。
(1)It is said that...为“It+be+动词-ed形式+that 从句”结构。常用于该结构中的动词-ed形式还有:reprted,knwn,believed,thught,prved,annunced,expected,stated,claimed,estimated等。(2)“It+be+动词-ed形式+that 从句”结构可改写为“Sb+be+动词-ed形式+t d sth”结构,其中不定式根据情况有时态的变化。
语境领悟(1)It is said that he has passed the driving test.= He is said t have passed the driving test.据说他已经通过了驾照考试。 (2)It is hped that the terrible disease will sn be cntrlled.人们希望这种可怕的疾病能迅速得到控制。
(3)It was reprted that anther bridge was t be built acrss the Yangtze River.据报道长江上将要再建一座大桥。(4)Such a diet is widely believed t ffer prtectin against a number f cancers.这种饮食结构被广泛认为可以预防多种癌症。
学以致用句型转换(1)It is said that greenhuse gases are the main cause f glbal warming.→Greenhuse gases are said 　　　　 　　　　　the main cause f glbal warming. 
t be
(2)It is said that my friend has wn first place in the pp sng cmpetitin.→My friend is said 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　first place in the pp sng cmpetitin. 
t have wn
完成句子(3)人们希望医疗费能够降低。　　 　　　 　　　　 　　　　the cst f medical care can be cut dwn. (4)众所周知,学好英语对我们所有人都大有益处。　　 　　　 　　　　 　　 　 　　　learning English well will be f great benefit t us all. 
It is hped that
It is well knwn that
一、单词拼写1.They placed an a　　　　　　 in the lcal TV fr 10 steel wrkers. 2.They held a big wedding party t celebrate.The wedding guests t　　　　　　 the bride and bridegrm. 3.I never we thers,and I dn’t like t be 　　　　　(欠). 4.He crssed ver t the windw t see if it was still 　　　　　　(多雾的). 
dvertisement
5.He tld me nt t buy it,but I bught it 　　　　　(反正) had wrked 　　　　　　(与……一起) Frank and Mark and they had becme friends. 7.They seem t have n 　　　　　　(有条理的) plan fr saving the cmpany. 8.We were all 　　　　　　　(吃惊) at the unexpected news.
1.The speaker drank a glass f water and then 　　　　　　　　　　his speech. 2.Tny’s mther 　　　　　　　　　　　　his news. 3.　　　　　　　　 ppular belief,mderate exercise actually decreases yur appetite. 
wing t;cntrary t;prceed with;kill time;advertise fr;be astnished at
prceeded with
was astnished at
4.We 　　　　　　　　pupils last autumn,and gt mre than 100. 5.As he had nthing t d,he went t cinema 　　　　　with sme f his friends at the weekend. 6.　　　　　　　 trrential rain,we didn’t g t the z. What a pity! 
advertised fr
t kill time
三、课文语篇填空After Li Daiyu and her cusin arrived in Trnt,they nly had a few hurs 1.　　　　　(kill) befre they had t prceed t Mntreal,s they went n a tur f the city where the girls saw hundreds f skyscrapers f glass and steel,and ld-fashined cars 2.　　　　　　　　(rll) by.They als chatted with ne f Li Daiyu’s mther’s ld 3._____________(schlmate) 4.　　　　　　 had mved t Canada many years earlier.
At night,the train left late and arrived in Mntreal early the next mrning.What surprised the girls was that all the signs and 5.　　　　 　　(advertise) were in French and many peple spke English with 6.　　　　　　 accent.Because their train wuldn’t leave until evening,they spent the afternn ging arund the city.When they sat in a restaurant,a yung man 7. 　　　　　　(name) Jean-Philippe jined them.
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