湖南省衡阳市衡南县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份湖南省衡阳市衡南县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年下学期期末教学质量检测试卷
八年级英语
时量：90分钟 满分：100分
考生注意：请考生把答案写在答题卡的相应位置上，交卷时只交答题卡。
Ⅰ.阅读技能（共六个部分，35小题，计60分）
A)完形填空。通读材料，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空。（共10小题，计10分）
Dad wanted to take us for a trip. We 1 to go to Greece (希腊). It is 7, 980 kilometers from India to Greece. The idea of traveling so far for the first time 2 my sister and me excited.
It took 3 about ten hours to get to Athens (雅典). We felt a little tired. After 4 for some time, my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour (观光旅游). My parents didn’t seem to like it, 5 they stayed at the hotel. On the first day, we went to the Acropolis hill, the symbol 6 the city Athens. We started to climb it at 9:00 am. At 10:30 am, we got to the 7 . The view (风景) from the Acropolis was 8 . We took some photos. For dinner, we had a special kind of dumplings. The 9 day was sunny and hot. We went to the beach. We 10 the sunshine and swam in the sea. On the third day, we went to visit a museum.
We had a great time in Greece.
（ ）1. A. worried B. followed C. decided
（ ）2. A. made B. waited C. stopped
（ ）3. A. them B. us C. her
（ ）4. A. relaxing B. studying C. working
（ ）5. A. if B. because C. so
（ ）6. A. from B. of C. with
（ ）7. A. station B. farm C. top
（ ）8. A. wonderful B. bad C. cheap
（ ）9. A. first B. second C. third
（ ）10. A. spent B. enjoyed C. showed
B)六选五（从下面六个句子中选出五个符合文章逻辑的五个句子，其中有一项是多余的）（共5小题，计10分）
London is the shopping capital of the world. Every year, millions of visitors all over the world do shopping here. 11 Just have a look at the famous shopping places in London.
At Harrods
Knightsbridge is famous for upmarket (高端的) shopping. Rich and famous people like shopping here. 12
At Hamleys
It’s the biggest toy shop in the world. You can buy almost any toys you like. 13
At Oxford Street
London’s Oxford Street is really wonderful. 14 With over 300 shops, it’s one of the largest shopping centers in Europe.
At Lock’s
Great shopping isn’t just about big shops. 15 Lock’s sells gentlemen’s must - have fashion: the hat. Their hats are famous all over the world.
A. Smaller shops can offer (提供) something special, too.
B. What makes shopping here so great?
C. Of course children like here.
D. It has got over two kilometers of shops to choose from.
E. You can go there with your family.
F. So it’s easy for you to meet someone famous here.
C)阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）
Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.
Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours sleep a night. Don’t eat or read in bed. A glass of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Go to bed before 10:00 and get up early every morning. For more information, please visit www. sleeping. com.
How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, you should do a lot of exercise. Try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 180—2000.
Studies show that the cold or flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Line at 180—1313.
Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The oral examination (口腔检查) not only good for the health of teeth, but for the whole body. Please visit www. mydr. com for more information.
16. What can help you to get a good sleep?
17. How often should you do exercise?
18. What can you do if you want to learn more about flu virus?
19. What are the advantages (优点) of the oral examination?
20. Is brushing your teeth twice a day good for your health?
D)阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，计10分）
What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly (确切地), but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jill While makes some predictions. Here are some of his ideas.
First, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students. People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling. So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old.
Second, cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed. So there will be fewer accidents on the road. Planes will be very popular, and most people would like to lake them to travel.
Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars. The earth won’t be crowded or noisy. So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher.
Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems. If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars (战争) in 50 years.
（ ）21. Jill White thinks that in 50 years robots will help to do the following things EXCEPT (除了) ________
A. looking after sick people
B. driving cars
C. doing the housework
（ ）22. Jill White thinks most people will travel ________ in 50 years.
A. by bike B. by plane C. by car
（ ）23. According to Jill White, ________ in 50 years.
A. every family will have a car
B. people won’t need to work
C. computers will control the cars speed
（ ）24. The underlined word “shortage” means “________” in Chinese.
A.丰富 B.浑浊 C.短缺
（ ）25. This passage mainly tells us ________ in 50 years.
A. the schools B. the robots C. the life
E)阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小題，计10分）
Kids’ birthday party are more fun than adults’ (成年人的) parties. You don’t have to be serious. And there are a few things for parents to remember when they want to have one for their kids.
Make a list (清单). Each kid wants different kinds of parties. Write down all your child’s ideas on a piece of paper and then get things ready according to (根据) the list.
Make invitations. Make sure you won’t have the party at the same time as your child’s soccer game. Make sure you write down the name of each guest, so you will know the number of the things you have to prepare, such as chairs and plates.
Buy something. If you go to a party store, they will have everything you need, and you won’t have to go to different stores to get everything ready.
You need to decide whether (是否) to buy a cake or make one. Decide what kind of food to have. Make sure to get the food ready on time. You could have some drinks, such as Coke and juice. Having a small bottle of cold water is a good idea, too, especially (尤其) during hot weather.
（ ）26. If you don’t want to forget to do things for the party, you should ________
A. invite everyone B. make a list C. buy many things
（ ）27. If you have the party at the same time as your child’s soccer game, what may happen?
A. They want to enjoy both the game and the party,
B. More children will come to enjoy the party.
C. Fewer children will come to enjoy the party.
（ ）28. What is the best place to buy things for the party?
A. A party store. B. A supermarket. C. A restaurant.
（ ）29. The fifth paragraph mainly tells us to ________
A. plan party drinks B. invite guests C. plan party games
（ ）30. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Why to organize a birthday party for kids.
B. When to organize a birthday party for kids.
C. How to organize a birthday party for kids.
F)阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，计10分）
Let’s Enjoy a Movie!
Name: Coco
Kind: Cartoon
Running Time: 1 hour and 45 minutes
Price: Weekdays $ 30 $ 15 (children under 7)
Weekends: $ 40 $ 20 (children under 7)
Theme: It tells a story of a young boy going on a trip to discover the importance of family and helping change people’s ideas about family.
I really like the movie and it is well done with beautiful music. I would recommend (推荐) it for middle school students. Whether they go with family or friends, I think this movie has something they will really enjoy.
—Morgan
I have seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best——some of the scenes (场景) are so wonderful. I like it not only for what it says to the kids about looking after elders, but also setting goals (设定目标) for life.
—Michael
This movie was so well made. I went to see it with my 6 — year — old son last Saturday afternoon. He enjoyed the beautiful movie so much. We couldn’t help crying at the touching ending (结局).
—Cindy
（ ）31. How long is the movie?
A. 40 minutes. B. 85 minutes. C. 105 minutes.
（ ）32. What is the movie about?
A. Family means a lot to people.
B. Going on trips is educational.
C. Boys should often discover something new.
（ ）33. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A. Family members. B. Cartoons. C. Middle school students.
（ ）34. What does Michael like about the movie?
A. The touching ending. B. The wonderful scenes. C. The beautiful music.
（ ）35. Why does Cindy like the movie?
A. Because the ticket is cheap.
B. Because it is made quite well.
C. Because friends can enjoy it together.
Ⅱ.写作技能（共四个部分，计40分）
A)单词拼写。根据首字母或汉语提示写出文中所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，计5分）
A special day in North America is Thanksgiving. In the United Sates.
Thanksgiving is always on the f 36 Thursday in November, but in Canada it f 37 on the second Monday in October. Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually 38 (庆祝) it with a big family meal. The t 39 food on Thanksgiving is turkey, a large bird. To go with the turkey, people often 40 (准备) other things, such as gravy, cornbread, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin or apple pie.
B）综合填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（共10小题，计10分）
I am Wuhan, a super big modern city with a population of over 11 million. I am home to China’s largest railway transfer center. No other city in the world embraces (接受) 41 ( many) college students than me. At the beginning of 2020, the Covid - 19 outbreak 42 (fall) on me. I locked (封锁) myself down 43 (quick). It’s believed to stop the epidemic (流行病) from 44 ( spread). The lockdown is never seen in the history of new China. The 45 (decide) was made with huge courage. I am Wuhan. Since I was locked down, I have seen groups of medical workers arrive in the city, one after another. Brothers and sisters 46 different parts of the country have rushed for my rescue (救援). You all have offered 47 best that you have to back me up. A number of 48 (hospital) have been built to make 49 every patient is treated. I am greatly 50 (thank) to you all for sending me food and supplies. With the whole country’s joint efforts. I have returned to normal. So far I have won the battle (战争). I am Wuhan. We are Wuhan. We are Wuhan, China.
C)补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯，完整。（共5小题，计10分）
A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from CCTV. 51___________________________?
B: Sure, please.
A: China Dream has become the hottest topic since our president Xi Jinping mentioned it in his first public speech.
52___________________________?
B: I want to be the Minister of Education. (教育部长)
A: So great! 53___________________________?
B: Because I want to help the left - behind children (留守儿童). Their parents go into the city to work. They are living a hard, lonely, even dangerous life!
A: 54___________________________?
B: I will set up more schools in the city. So the children could not only get good education, but also enjoy parents’ love.
A: Sounds great! Everyone’s dream makes up of our China Dream! 55___________________________!
B: Thank you.
D)书面表达（计15分）
2022年，我们国家因为疫情的原因，对于很多人来说，都不容易。但是我们的国家就像一个共同体一样，互相认同，互相帮助，一起度过难关。2023的钟声敲响了，新的一年，同学们有什么新年愿望，你们又将如何实现它们呢？
要求：
1. 条理清楚，行文连贯。
2. 60词左右。
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名和班级。
衡南县八年级期末考试试卷
英语参考答案
1-10 CABAC BCABB
11-15 BFCDA
16. A glass of milk before sleeping.
17. Three or four times a week.
18. You can call Health Line at 180—1313.
19. It’s good for the health of teeth and the whole body.
20. Yes, it is.
21-25 BBCCC 26-30 BCAAC 31-35 CACBB
36. fourth 37. falls 38. celebrate 39. traditional 40. prepare
41. more 42. fell 43. quickly 44. spreading 45. decision
46. from 47. the 48. hospitals 49. sure 50. thankful
51 May I ask you some questions?
52 What’s your dream? /What do you want to be?
53 Why?
54 What will you do (for them)?
55 Wish you success. /With your dream come true.