中考英语真题汇编第1期02完形填空1
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中考英语真题汇编第1期
02 完形填空1
一、完形填空
(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Katie said goodbye to her parents at the front door of their candy shop as they drove off for a vacation, and Katie 1 she’d be able to run it with Aunt Maria’s help. Aunt Maria didn’t have any experience on business, but she is always called “ 2 ”.
As Maria blew into the store, she said, “All right, Katie my love, let’s get this party started.”
Katie took her aunt over to where the family made their own candy, such as fresh fudge (软糖). Aunt Maria 3 a piece of chocolate fudge. “Hmm,” she said. “It’s good, but not 4 . We can add something to make that basic taste exciting.”
Before Katie could 5 what Maria meant, the woman had gone to the kitchen. Katie heard her walking around, opening drawers and the fridge. Then she came back with her hands full of things. She 6 them on the work surface with a happy tune(小调).
“Brussels sprouts(甘蓝)?” Katie gave her aunt a 7 look. She couldn’t be serious! But she was. The woman’s hands were busy 8 the green vegetables and then adding those small pieces into the fudge. Katie’s eyes grew wide as she watched her aunt mix them together.
Katie 9 as the bell over the front door rang, announcing some 10 . Three boys came in. “I’ll have strawberry fudge, please,” said the first boy.
“Oh, how 11 ,” laughed Maria. “I must suggest you try something new! Try this!” She offered the boys the Brussels sprout fudge. “It’s free! 12 !”
Surprised, but too polite to 13 , the boys left with the fudge.
“There go our customers. They will tell everyone how strange our candy is, and nobody will want to shop here!” Katie said to herself. She didn’t know what to do. Her parents were going to be 14 .
The sound of the bell woke her up from her 15 . The boys were back! But this time there was a crowd of kids coming into the store with them.
“Give me two pieces of Brussels sprout fudge, please.”
1.A.promised B.remembered C.pretended D.checked
2.A.friendly B.creative C.honest D.lucky
3.A.noticed B.bought C.made D.tried
4.A.soft B.sweet C.smooth D.special
5.A.believe B.change C.question D.explain
6.A.stuck B.left C.spread D.swept
7.A.strange B.fresh C.black D.hungry
8.A.washing B.weighing C.cutting D.cooking
9.A.moved on B.looked up C.broke down D.came over
10.A.clerks B.policemen C.customers D.businessmen
11.A.expensive B.cheap C.funny D.boring
12.A.Stay B.Enjoy C.Go D.Help
13.A.accept B.argue C.eat D.order
14.A.mad B.calm C.relaxed D.silent
15.A.mistakes B.memories C.plans D.thoughts
(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)When I first arrived in China, I knew little Chinese. And some of the Chinese words I 16 had something to do with food. I learned the names of a few dishes, but still didn’t know most of the things I saw on Chinese restaurant menus. Luckily, there were 17 to help me.
Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food 18 it. But many restaurants I’ve been to in the US don’t. What is the 19 for the difference?
One thing I’ve definitely (明确地) 20 about China is that food is a bigger part of their culture than it is in the US. A common way to 21 someone in China is to ask them if they’ve eaten yet. Food is just a bigger deal here—and having pictures of food in menus is part of that. Some menus are almost like works of art, with beautiful photos.
Another thing is the 22 of the dishes. Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful (别出心裁的)names like “palace guard chicken” or “three fresh things from the soil”. These are interesting names, but they don’t really tell you 23 the dishes are like. Therefore, it’s 24 to have pictures so you can actually see what you are going to eat.
There are 25 even more reasons. All I know is that I was very thankful to have those picture menus when I first came to China years ago.
16.A.learned about B.came up C.kept away D. cleared out
17.A.videos B.covers C.pictures D.materials
18.A.at B.for C.from D.in
19.A.result B.reason C.choice D.list
20.A.noticed B.thought C.reflected D.imagined
21.A.introduce B.remember C.respect D.greet
22.A.plates B.colors C.pages D.names
23.A.what B.how C.why D.which
24.A.harmful B.helpful C.colorful D.awful
25.A.nearly B.simply C.probably D.hardly
(2023·陕西·统考中考真题)Dear Helen Keller,
I’m glad to write to you again to tell you how your book has influenced me.
I read that you really brought your parents lots of 26 and they didn’t know what to do! Then they found a great 27 for you—Ms. Sullivan. With great patience, she showed and taught you that there was a word to describe every object and idea. Because of Ms. Sullivan, you’re now able to 28 and write by touch.
I also read that you love to ask questions. So now, I do the same thing as you do. It really helps me a lot to 29 . I am learning more now than I ever did before I lost my hearing. Maybe my mother is 30 when she says “every cloud has a silver lining.*” Even when something seems really bad, a 31 thing can come from it.
I have a best friend Anna Bailey in my city. When I lost my hearing, I 32 I would lose this friend. I thought she might want to play only with people who could hear. But I was wrong. Anna stayed 33 with me. She even helped me. She told me I would get used to being deaf. “It might take some time,” she said. “But you’ll find your feet.**” She made me feel 34 .
When I first heard about you, I was really 35 and interested. Even though you are deaf and blind, you can do almost anything! You even went to college. You are like a hero to me. I hope that one day I can visit you.
Yours,
Amelia Grant
*The saying means that “every sad or difficult situation has a positive side”.
**The expression “to find your feet” means “to become confident in a new situation”.
26.A.trouble B.help C.advice D.luck
27.A.cleaner B.worker C.teacher D.driver
28.A.dance B.read C.play D.watch
29.A.answer B.draw C.see D.learn
30.A.wrong B.right C.free D.busy
31.A.good B.strange C.funny D.usual
32.A.ordered B.forgot C.hoped D.thought
33.A.members B.cousins C.friends D.strangers
34.A.happy B.sad C.bad D.shy
35.A.worried B.bored C.tired D.surprised
(2023·重庆·统考中考真题)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Old Mother Wind told the Tree, “I’ve just come across the grass, and there I saw the Best Thing in the World.”
Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and 36 those words. He thought, “the Best Thing in the World—now what can that be? It must be lots of nuts! I’ll go and find it.” Bobby mouse ran down towards the 37 .
He was running so fast that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit 38 Peter Rabbit jumped out and asked, “Where are you going in such a hurry?”
“Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World,” Bobby Mouse replied and ran 39 .
“The Best Thing in the World,” said Peter Rabbit. “That must be lots of carrots. I’ll go and find it.” So Peter Rabbit 40 him.
Before long, they met Johnny Chuck.
“Where are you going in such a hurry?” asked Johnny Chuck.
“To find the Best Thing in the World,” they shouted. “The Best Thing in the World,” said Johnny Chuck. “ 41 is better than my own little home and the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky.” So he stayed at home and played among the flowers 42 Old Mother Wind happily.
Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long and still they didn’t find the Best Thing in the World. When the 43 was over, they started back to their homes. They didn’t hurry now, for they were very tired and 44 .
They 45 Old Mother Wind halfway home.
“Did you find the Best Thing in the World?” asked Old Mother Wind.
“No!” They sounded unhappy.
“Johnny Chuck has it,” she said. “It is being happy with the things you have. It’s called contentment. And so do you. You have tried.”
36.A.wrote B.spoke C.forgot D.heard
37.A.grass B.tree C.wood D.wind
38.A.although B.because C.until D.if
39.A.nearer B.faster C.more quietly D.more slowly
40.A.joined B.cheered C.asked D.visited
41.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing D.Anything
42.A.from B.with C.against D.between
43.A.day B.night C.week D.month
44.A.full B.hungry C.happy D.excited
45.A.drove B.hurt C.lost D.met
(2023·浙江台州·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I sat on the steps next to Peter and watched him play his new guitar. His left hand worked the strings(弦) 46 his right hand played.
“Just in time for the school talent show next 47 ,” I said.
“Are you doing anything for the talent show, Jeremy?” Peter asked.
“No,” I said. “If I were a little 48 , like you, 14 years old, maybe I could, too. I believe you’ll win the first prize this year.”
“Maybe, “said Peter,” I’m playing a song I 49 myself.”
“You write your own song?”
“It’s not 50 ,” he said. “My song is called ‘Two for One.’ I got the 51 easily from a two-for-one sale at the store. And I liked the sound of ‘Two for One.’ 52 song goes like this: ‘Two for one, two for one, that’s the way to have some fun. ‘I haven’t written all the words yet.’’
The next morning, I saw Peter was so 53 . His right arm was broken.
“I got 54 when playing baseball yesterday,” he said. “Now I can’t be in the talent show next week.”
Peter and I 55 each other worriedly. Then I had an idea.
“We could sit next to each other on the stage,” I said. “You could play the left-hand parts, and I’ll play with my right hand.”
Peter’s eyes were 56 and lively.
“It might work,” he said.
I sat 57 him on the top step.
“Where can I put my right hand while we 58 ?”
“Put it on my shoulder,” I told him. “We’ re 59 , aren’t we?”
Our song answered that question. We finished writing the words together 60 .
“Two for one, one for two, see what two good friends can do!”
46.A.if B.until C.though D.while
47.A.week B.month C.season D.year
48.A.better B.older C.smarter D.healthier
49.A.sang B.wrote C.chose D.taught
50.A.strong B.possible C.difficult D.true
51.A.idea B.degree C.promise D.habit
52.A.My B.Your C.His D.Her
53.A.surprised B.excited C.shy D.sad
54.A.paid B.sunburned C.hurt D.lost
55.A.laughed at B.looked at C.compared with D.agreed with
56.A.painful B.peaceful C.funny D.bright
57.A.across from B.next to C.in front of D.behind
58.A.imagine B.chat C.play D.rest
59.A.friends B.classmates C.directors D.teenagers
60.A.safely B.nervously C.strangely D.happily
(2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
In February 2007, about two hundred paragliders were in Australia to prepare for the World Championship. They included Ewa Wisnierska, a German paragliding champion (冠军). One morning, as the 61 were getting ready to take off, they noticed that a terrible storm was coming. However, they decided to 62 . After all, these were the best paragliders in the world.
Unluckily, as the competitors took off, the weather quickly became 63 . Ewa tried to get away from the storm, but two huge 64 came together and caught her.
The clouds pulled Ewa up inside the storm like a leaf in the 65 . She flew higher and higher, with lightning (闪电) and hailstones (冰雹) all around her. “I was 66 ,” she told reporters afterwards. “The last thing I 67 , it was dark. I could hear lightning all around me.” She 68 to about 10,000 meters high and then lost all her senses. At that height, the temperature was about -40℃.
After forty minutes Ewa woke up. She was still inside the storm. It was dark and hailstones were 69 past. They were as big as tennis balls. Finally, Ewa came out of the storm cloud and 70 towards a small farm and landed 71 . She fell to the ground, too 72 to call for help. When her team 73 her, she was 60 km away from the place where she took off. She was covered in ice—but alive!
Ewa was sent to a (an) 74 for treatment at once, but a few days later, she competed in the World Championship. “Flying is too fantastic to stop 75 an accident,” she said.
61.A.runners B.competitors C.pilots D.winners
62.A.get up B.turn on C.look up D.carry on
63.A.colder B.cooler C.worse D.wetter
64.A.storms B.clouds C.birds D.hands
65.A.wind B.rain C.tree D.world
66.A.shaking B.pulling C.dreaming D.smiling
67.A.decide B.repeat C.consider D.remember
68.A.guided B.drove C.returned D.rose
69.A.flying B.walking C.crying D.pushing
70.A.climbed B.jumped C.headed D.swam
71.A.comfortably B.safely C.sadly D.secretly
72.A.proud B.nervous C.weak D.brave
73.A.served B.caught C.visited D.reached
74.A.hospital B.school C.hotel D.office
75.A.next to B.according to C.because of D.instead of
(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Jack sat alone on the bus ride home from school. All his friends were 76 their class projects excitedly, but Jack remained silent. How could they understand his feelings when their parents would help them? His parents worked all the time.
When the bus stopped, he raced home, 77 his schoolbag on the floor, and walked straight to his bedroom.
“Jack?” Grandpa’s 78 called out. “Was that you?”
Jack stopped 79 he closed his bedroom door. “Yes, Grandpa, it’s me.”
Grandpa Higgins came from the kitchen carrying a sandwich. “You don’t sound okay,” he said as he took a 80 .
Should Jack tell Grandpa the truth? What could it hurt? He quickly 81 they should do a class project for the weekend and together they would build something with an adult. The students needed to make a 82 to explain how their projects had gone.
Grandpa listened quietly. “ 83 are you so unhappy?”
Jack felt his 84 and anger rising inside him. “Because I don’t have anyone to help me.” He sounded so sad and so angry.
Grandpa raised his eyebrows 85 . “What am I?” he asked gently.
Jack froze. “You’d build a project with me, Grandpa?”
“Sure, I would,” Grandpa said. “Just let me finish this sandwich.”
Jack’s heart seemed so 86 that he thought it would float away. He rushed to the schoolbag and 87 his assignment paper. Then, they studied the assignment and made a list of ideas. Finally, they 88 to build a cardboard robot from old biscuit and noodle boxes. They used glue, staples, and tape. Grandpa helped a lot and he 89 found a box of eyeball stickers.
When they finished, Jack looked at their misshapen (奇形怪状的) robot. He couldn’t stop smiling. “I think it’s the best 90 I have ever built. Now I have to write my report,” Jack said, hugging Grandpa. “Thank you, Grandpa. I had a lot of fun.”
76.A.discussing B.building C.reporting D.improving
77.A.dropped B.hung C.stuck D.hid
78.A.pronunciation B.voice C.noise D.sound
79.A.if B.until C.before D.though
80.A.break B.bite C.ride D.drink
81.A.recommended B.considered C.confirmed D.explained
82.A.change B.report C.robot D.choice
83.A.How B.Where C.Why D.What
84.A.sadness B.envy C.joy D.excitement
85.A.in luck B.in fear C.in anger D.in surprise
86.A.heavy B.big C.light D.empty
87.A.took out B.put away C.handed in D.cut off
88.A.promised B.forgot C.refused D.decided
89.A.just B.even C.still D.ever
90.A.room B.table C.schoolbag D.robot
(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Dear Bruce,
Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange(交流), too!
Anyway, about the 91 and things. The school here isn’t very 92 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all— 93 . You can wear what you want, 94 you can’t wear jeans(牛仔裤)with holes in them. You should 95 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 96 clothes.
The school’s pretty strict about phones—of course you can 97 them, but you have to 98 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 99 to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom.
In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 100 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else vou need to know.
Yours,
Saral
91.A.interviews B.hobbies C.marks D.rules
92.A.strict B.fair C.modern D.sure
93.A.questions B.reports C.clothes D.subjects
94.A.or B.so C.for D.but
95.A.borrow B.wear C.receive D.sell
96.A.clean B.dry C.warm D.new
97.A.bring B.return C.compare D.repair
98.A.hand out B.throw away C.turn off D.pick up
99.A.money B.food C.paper D.water
100.A.helpful B.similar C.secret D.free
(2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题)Rain was loudly hitting my window when I woke up. Holidays are my only 101 to sleep in, but I couldn’t because of the sound of the rain. My brain was 102 and full of ideas, so I decided to get up and finish my project.
I went to a coffee shop and started taking notes on 103 was happening around me. When I looked at the parking lot, an elderly couple in a car caught my attention. 104 parking, the woman got out and went to help her husband out of the car. Then they 105 the shop hand in hand.
106 they came inside, a race car appeared in the parking lot. With its four windows open, I saw several teenagers. The young man who was driving it had turned 107 the music so high that I could hear it even in the coffee shop.
However, they were not bad guys. They were just 108 the music.
A lot of memories came into my mind. I could not stop 109 the people who have been by my side since I was young.
In the real world, everyone is different, but whether friends or enemies, we are all still part of the 110 group — humans. When we disagree with others, why not take a step back, look carefully and try to understand them before judging them?
101.A.treasure B.accident C.chance D.suggestion
102.A.frozen B.empty C.awake D.worried
103.A.what B.where C.how D.when
104.A.Without B.Before C.During D.After
105.A.found B.entered C.went D.searched
106.A.Even though B.Ever since C.As long as D.As soon as
107.A.up B.on C.off D.down
108.A.making B.singing C.facing D.enjoying
109.A.cheering up B.looking after C.thinking about D.hearing from
110.A.strange B.same C.serious D.strong
(2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease. My life was 111 with operations and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain 112 everything that was happening.
One day, I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital. Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much 113 as the operation itself.
During that hospital stay, I received a card from a volunteer. That simple 114 meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I’ll never 115 the way I felt after that small act of kindness. I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized (住院的) Kids.
The charity began with a simple dream of giving 116 , joy and magic to those kids. It later 117 a national organization that sent cards to over 5000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country.
It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good, 118 it does. Seeing a picture of a child 119 one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.
120 might provide medicine for these sick kids, but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that’ll go a long way.
111.A.lighted B.matched C.filled D.painted
112.A.about B.with C.over D.towards
113.A.fun B.pain C.value D.danger
114.A.act B.job C.game D.lesson
115.A.mind B.lead C.forget D.risk
116.A.hope B.fear C.shock D.pressure
117.A.looked up B.gave up C.broke into D.turned into
118.A.nor B.but C.for D.or
119.A.selling B.printing C.holding D.cleaning
120.A.Teachers B.Friends C.Patients D.Doctors
(2023·四川眉山·统考中考真题)Weekends give us an important break from the work days. How should you spend them to make yourself feel 121 ? Here is some advice for you.
*Take time to exercise. Exercising is a great way to relieve (缓解) stress after a long week. You can go to the gym or play a sport to get your body moving.
*Get outside. 122 the weather is nice, try to spend at least an hour walking around your neighborhood or going to a nearby park. It’s 123 a good idea to stay at home all the time.
*Enjoy a great meal. You can go out to a restaurant to taste new 124 or special drinks. You can also have fun cooking at home.
* 125 friends and family. Weekends are great for spending time with people you don’t often get to see during the week. You can set up a game night for your family or have a good time with your friends.
121.A.relaxed B.surprised C.bored D.interested
122.A.Unless B.Before C.Although D.If
123.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually
124.A.meat B.fruit C.dishes D.candies
125.A.Meet B.Call C.Help D.Trust
(2023·湖南衡阳·统考中考真题)In a small village, a boy named Mark lived with his father, a wise old man. One day, Mark told his father 126 that he made little progress in learning the guitar. No matter how hard he tried, he couldn’t improve. Mark asked his father for some help.
“Follow me. I will lead you to the 127 hills around the village tomorrow.” said his father. The next day, they set out. The road was long and difficult, but Mark still 128 his father. As they got higher, the father said that he wanted to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to. Mark was surprised 129 decided to help his father.
With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb the hill. Sometimes he 130 carried his father on his back. At the top, he put his father on the ground and laughed with 131 .
“When you were a little boy, sometimes you 132 home with tears in your eyes.” said his father. “The elder children laughed at you. Do you remember why?”
Mark nodded. He remembered that as a child, he and all his 133 called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldn’t reach its top.
“And today,” said his father, “you not only climbed here, but also helped 134 to get here.” “I became bigger and stronger than before.” said Mark.
“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became 135 at climbing.” said his father. “It became possible for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren’t even thinking about it.”
126.A.happily B.sadly C.quietly
127.A.high B.low C.small
128.A.caught B.followed C.refused
129.A.or B.and C.but
130.A.even B.never C.seldom
131.A.sadness B.joy C.embarrassment
132.A.gave back B.shouted back C.came back
133.A.friends B.students C.teachers
134.A.him B.me C.you
135.A.worse B.faster C.better
参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.D
16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A 21.D 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.C
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.B 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.D
36.D 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.D
46.D 47.A 48.B 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.B 56.D 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.D
61.B 62.D 63.C 64.B 65.A 66.A 67.D 68.D 69.A 70.C 71.B 72.C 73.D 74.A 75.C
76.A 77.A 78.B 79.C 80.B 81.D 82.B 83.C 84.A 85.D 86.C 87.A 88.D 89.B 90.D
91.D 92.A 93.C 94.D 95.B 96.C 97.A 98.C 99.B 100.A
101.C 102.C 103.A 104.D 105.B 106.D 107.A 108.D 109.C 110.B
111.C 112.A 113.B 114.A 115.C 116.A 117.D 118.B 119.C 120.D
121.A 122.D 123.B 124.C 125.A
126.B 127.A 128.B 129.C 130.A 131.B 132.C 133.A 134.B 135.C
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