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中考英语真题汇编第3期03完形填空2
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英语
中考英语真题汇编第3期
03 完形填空2
一、完形填空
(2023·福建·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
It was a warm Sunday afternoon in May, 2021. Beside the Lech River many people were playing and picnicking, and they felt 1 and relaxed. Some people were cooling their feet in the 2 water from the snow-covered mountains nearby. From behind the bar (吧台) at the restaurant, Paul Blachut, a 3 , had a good view of the river.
A mother and two daughters were playing on the riverbank when, suddenly, they 4 into the fast-running water. A passer-by shouted 5 , “Help! Three people are being carried away by the water!” Looking up from his work, Paul noticed the three women flapping (摆动) their arms in the water, trying to 6 anything they could.
Paul rushed to the riverbank and jumped into the river. He didn’t 7 the cold. All he could think about was saving the women. As he got closer to them, he found the mother had the most 8 because her long dress made her so heavy. He pushed her to the bank first. Then he managed to save the two daughters with other people’s help.
Later, people expressed their admiration for Paul, 9 he was modest(谦虚的) about his role. “It only took me two or three minutes,” he said, adding that he was happy to have received high praise from his boss for his 10 . Indeed, it was a job very well done.
1.A.tired B.strange C.comfortable
2.A.calm B.cold C.salty
3.A.boss B.waiter C.tourist
4.A.fell B.ran C.looked
5.A.politely B.bravely C.loudly
6.A.catch B.shake C.cover
7.A.get over B.care about C.keep out
8.A.pleasure B.time C.trouble
9.A.but B.or C.so
10.A.advice B.courage C.advantage
(2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was young, I lived in a small village in Melaka, Malaysia with my parents and two brothers. 11 we were poor, we lived happily. The Lin family, living in the bicycle shop opposite our house, had an even 12 life.
Mr. Lin, the bicycle repairman, had six children. He couldn’t buy new clothes and get enough food for them. His children were always dressed in old clothes and looked very 13 . My father was kind-hearted. He ran a grocery store (食品杂货店). He 14 took whatever food we could spare to Mr. Lin.
To make more money, Mr. Lin started selling second-hand 15 in his shop. He worked very hard. As time 16 , the number of customers in his shop increased and a lot of bicycles were sold out. The business in his shop got better and better.
It was at this time that my father fell ill for no clear reason. My mother took him to see doctors many times, but he didn’t get better. Even worse, the business in the grocery store was in danger of failing. And one of us children had to stop schooling because we could not 17 the fees (费用).
Mr. Lin knew about our difficulties and came to help. He introduced my father to a famous doctor. And not long, the doctor healed (治愈) my father. Mr. Lin also raised money to support 18 education.
Thanks to Mr. Lin, things got better. Whenever I met up with Mr. Lin, I would thank him 19 his help. Mr. Lin said with a big smile, “I’m just repaying (回报) the 20 that your father has shown me.”
11.A.Because B.Although C.Unless
12.A.harder B.easier C.quieter
13.A.lonely B.heavy C.thin
14.A.often B.seldom C.never
15.A.books B.bicycles C.clothes
16.A.went by B.went off C.went back
17.A.accept B.achieve C.afford
18.A.your B.their C.our
19.A.for B.with C.to
20.A.sadness B.kindness C.happiness
(2023·浙江丽水·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was bored. I sat on the sofa eating popcorn and looking for something 21 on TV. I stopped to watch a show: a boy about my age was hypnotizing(催眠)a man and having him do all the funny things. 22 , I came up with a plan. “I bet I could do that,” I thought.
I jumped up and raced to the dining room to get some string and a spoon. I tied the string to the spoon. OK! I was 23 . I couldn’t wait.
I walked into the 24 , where my mom was preparing dinner. I asked Mom if she wanted to be hypnotized. Of course, my mom 25 .
As I started to swing the 26 slowly in front of my mom’s face, I said, “You are getting sleepy, you are getting very sleepy.”
After 27 it a few times, I told her that when I counted to three, she would become Elvis, a pop singer. I counted, and at that very moment, Mom started to 28 . I could hardly believe that I was able to hypnotize Mom on my 29 try. I was excited. This was soooo cool! After a while, I decided that it was time to 30 Mom. I could hardly wait to see Mom’s reaction(反应)when I told her 31 we did it!
“When I clap my hands three times, you’ll be back to your usual self,” I said confidently. I clapped loudly as I counted the numbers, 32 Mom continued singing as if nothing had happened. What was wrong? I started to feel 33 . I didn’t know what to do. It looked so easy on TV. I started to 34 . Just then, my mom realized I didn’t know 35 had only been pretending(假装)to be hypnotized. She stopped and hugged me.
To this day, Mom and I still laugh about the day I hypnotized her.
21.A.interesting B.educational C.important D.traditional
22.A.Luckily B.Recently C.Suddenly D.Certainly
23.A.active B.free C.popular D.ready
24.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.study D.yard
25.A.agreed B.cooked C.left D.complained
26.A.coin B.pencil C.spoon D.ring
27.A.dropping B.swinging C.fixing D.washing
28.A.draw B.sing C.dance D.write
29.A.first B.second C.third D.last
30.A.look after B.play with C.listen to D.wake up
31.A.when B.where C.why D.how
32.A.and B.or C.but D.so
33.A.angry B.pleased C.calm D.worried
34.A.cry B.jump C.smile D.run
35.A.he B.I C.she D.you
(2023·河北·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them 36 and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not discovered the 37 of sports!”
Let me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to 38 us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to 39 the game in front of so many people.
The game was 40 over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, 41 we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.”
Well, in the last 42 of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was 43 because he had never seen a team try harder than us.
To be honest, I 44 a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my 45 is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well.
36.A.lazy B.tired C.ugly D.stupid
37.A.price B.time C.fun D.level
38.A.call B.praise C.help D.cheer
39.A.win B.watch C.join D.report
40.A.suddenly B.nearly C.finally D.recently
41.A.at first B.at once C.at times D.at least
42.A.month B.week C.hour D.minute
43.A.brave B.active C.proud D.honest
44.A.feel B.face C.guess D.give
45.A.advice B.order C.action D.interest
(2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Emily loved reading. She used to be very shy. She 46 talking to others. So she turned to 47 . In 2019, her dad got sick. It was very serious. Books became an even bigger comfort for 48 .
Emily’s dad got better. And she came up with a plan to 49 others.
Emily started a book drive in her hometown. She 50 books. She took them to 51 being cared for in hospitals. 52 , she has collected more than 10,000 books.
Emily and her father are very close. When her father learned of her plans for the book drive, he wasn’t surprised. “She was always interested in books,” he says. “ 53 she always wanted to do things for the neighborhood.” Emily runs the book drive herself, but she gets some help from her 54 . “We do the driving,” her dad says.
Emily still runs the book drive. The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks with her. “It was the 55 day of my life,” she says. “I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.”
46.A.was afraid of B.was interested in C.was good at D.was sorry for
47.A.music B.sports C.books D.stamps
48.A.me B.her C.him D.it
49.A.teach B.save C.move D.help
50.A.wrote B.collected C.read D.bought
51.A.kids B.men C.women D.newborns
52.A.In short B.Hardly ever C.So far D.On time
53.A.So B.Or C.But D.And
54.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.neighbors
55.A.saddest B.best C.shortest D.strangest
(2023·山东泰安·统考中考真题)
Studying in a foreign country can be exciting. It can also be difficult, especially when the country is very different 56 your own.
For 18-year-old Kusedyo, a Chinese language learner, to learn the language, hard work is not just enough, a certain level of “craziness” is also 57 . “To learn and understand Chinese, you have to be a bit crazy. You have to understand the tones(音调)and the 58 , and change your thinking,” he said.
For many students, the learning process is not easy. Prosper Marindiko, 59 Chinese language learner, believes that motivation(动机)is very important to learn a second language as an adult. “ 60 it gets so frustrating(令人沮丧的)trying to learn a language because you think you have understood this word, then when you meet a Chinese out there and try to say the word, they don’t understand you at all,” he said.
“The reason why I am learning Chinese is because at work we communicate a lot with the Chinese, and usually we have some wrong understandings 61 language barrier(障碍),” said Marindiko.
Nowadays, for some foreigners, China has become a more popular study place than some 62 English-speaking countries. At the same time, knowing Chinese 63 doors to many job chances.
Although learning Chinese is a difficult task, technology and the Internet are making it 64 difficult, even for those with no chances to meet native speakers of the language. In the future, the Chinese-speaking 65 will become larger and larger.
56.A.against B.from C.with
57.A.needed B.served C.created
58.A.ability B.course C.culture
59.A.other B.the other C.another
60.A.Sometimes B.Finally C.Unless
61.A.as if B.such as C.because of
62.A.strange B.traditional C.humorous
63.A.locks B.closes C.opens
64.A.fewer B.less C.more
65.A.population B.website C.company
(2023·湖北随州·统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved 66 very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send 67 of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally 68 a plan. They would toss (抛) a coin. The loser would go 69 into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings (赚的钱), 70 his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the 71 .
James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much 72 than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he 73 , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.
74 James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James 75 up from his seat to drink a toast (敬酒) to his dear 76 . He said, “Jack, now you can go to the art college and your 77 will come true. I will take care of you.”
But Jack said 78 , “Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it’s too 79 . Now I can’t even hold a glass.”
To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother’s 80 with fingers towards the sky. He called his drawing The Praying Hands, which became very famous years later.
66.A.painting B.swimming C.singing D.dancing
67.A.any B.all C.both D.neither
68.A.looked out B.worked out C.took out D.went out
69.A.off B.away C.up D.down
70.A.support B.agree C.follow D.let
71.A.home B.mine C.college D.factory
72.A.better B.worse C.cheaper D.older
73.A.arrived B.graduated C.walked D.waited
74.A.Before B.When C.Though D.Unless
75.A.put B.turned C.looked D.stood
76.A.brother B.sister C.father D.mother
77.A.way B.saying C.dream D.practice
78.A.happily B.surprisedly C.angrily D.softly
79.A.early B.late C.good D.helpful
80.A.legs B.feet C.arms D.hands
(2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题)通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
You feel tired and have a fever, you have a sore throat and cough. Don’t be afraid—you have probably gotten H1N1 flu (甲流). Every year, some people experience these sick feelings, especially old people and 81 children. HIN1 flu is similar to the common cold, but it is much more serious. It can cause a 82 temperature above 39 ℃, and the symptom (症状) of fever may last (持续) 3~4 days, or even 5~7 days. H1N1 flu is a disease (疾病) that 83 quickly and widely around the world now. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs near you, virus (病毒) travels through the air and enters your body, then makes you become ill. If you have H1N1 flu, you will go to the hospital as soon as possible. Take some medicine and you will become well.
How do you keep away from H1N1 flu? Experts give some good 84 .
▲ Avoid going to the places full of people during flu seasons. If you have to, you had better 85 a mask (口罩).
▲ 86 to wash your hands carefully before meals and after 87 things outdoors.
▲ Eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食) that includes different kinds of 88 vegetables and fruits. They will give people vitamins (维他命) which body needs.
▲ Do more sports, like running, swimming and 89 . Exercise an hour a day, and live a happy life.
▲ Try to have 90 8 hours’ sleep every night.
All in all, it’s important to have a healthy living habit. The healthier you body is, the fewer risks of getting HINI flu you will have.
81.A.young B.brave C.disabled
82.A.low B.high C.normal
83.A.is putting B.is carrying C.is spreading
84.A.suggestion B.idea C.advice
85.A.wear B.dress C.offer
86.A.Forget B.Remember C.Disagree
87.A.hearing B.touching C.seeing
88.A.fresh B.dirty C.creative
89.A.asking for help B.playing computer games C.climbing mountains
90.A.a few B.at least C.a little
(2023·湖北宜昌·统考中考真题)A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow. No matter what the result is, we are excited about the 91 .
I was lucky enough to be 92 for the team of our university last year. Each of us had different levels of fitness (体质) at the beginning. When I could only lift 5 kilos for the 93 time, others could lift 30 already. We cheered ourselves up and always trained together 94 we were all in the same boat. We took 95 in our progress. Sometimes, we 96 each other with just eye contact (接触).
One day, after five hours of training, I was so 97 that I couldn’t go on. 98 , I saw the teammates beside and in front still trying their best to row (划). I realized that if I stopped, it would be 99 for our boat to go forward. So I had to keep going 100 we reached the end. Pulling together is the most treasured thing we have when we are in the dragon boat.
Tin loves the 101 of our team. As our coach, he 102 believes that everyone has their own talent. All their ability can be brought out as long as it is 103 in the right place. Actually, we could not afford to 104 anyone of our team, or we won’t win. When we are rowing, we are a big 105 .
Now we are ready for the coming dragon boat race.
91.A.game B.place C.rule D.time
92.A.beaten B.chosen C.hidden D.broken
93.A.fourth B.third C.second D.first
94.A.although B.because C.unless D.whether
95.A.pride B.doubt C.pity D.worry
96.A.warned B.kicked C.understood D.treated
97.A.clever B.relaxed C.silly D.tired
98.A.Recently B.Certainly C.However D.Maybe
99.A.faster B.safer C.harder D.better
100.A.till B.if C.since D.while
101.A.name B.spirit C.symbol D.flag
102.A.strongly B.hardly C.nearly D.suddenly
103.A.shut B.hit C.put D.cut
104.A.visit B.lose C.accept D.check
105.A.village B.school C.market D.family
(2023·山西·统考中考真题)请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Joe got a bar of chocolate from his father for his cleaning work at home. 106 he was ready to eat it, his elder brother Jack returned home from school. He 107 the chocolate from Joe and put it in his mouth and ran away. Joe rushed to his room 108 and locked the room from the inside and fell on his bed, with tears on his face, worrying about his lost chocolate.
Learning about it, his father carried a larger bar of chocolate to Joe’s 109 . He knocked at the door and asked Joe to open it. He even told that he had a larger bar of chocolate for him. But Joe 110 to listen to his father. He lay on the bed, paying no attention to his father’s knock and talk. He continued to cry, thinking about his small loss(损失). His 111 stopped him from getting a much greater joy.
We may 112 a lot of time, energy and chances worrying about the small losses that have happened in our lives, and blaming(责怪)the persons who we think are responsible for our losses. By doing this, we are actually refusing to receive 113 gifts from life. It’s really foolish action.
106.A.If B.When C.Though
107.A.ate up B.took away C.gave out
108.A.carefully B.bravely C.angrily
109.A.room B.school C.yard
110.A.refused B.needed C.tried
111.A.hope B.secret C.worry
112.A.imagine B.waste C.notice
113.A.greater B.cheaper C.smaller
(2023·河南·统考中考真题)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Chloe invited me to her birthday party but something different happened to me. After dinner, “It’s scary(恐怖的) movie time!” Chloe said 114 .
“You are kidding, right? Watching scary things right before bed, I can’t 115 the whole night.” I said.
“Come on. My big brother has 116 seen this movie and he says it’s not scary at all.” said Chloe.
“Your birthday party will 117 because of my endless scream(尖叫).” I refused.
“It’s my birthday wish. At least try to 118 it, even for a couple of minutes.” said Chloe.
“Well, I guess a couple of minutes could be OK.” I said.
We sat in the sofa with bowls of popcorn(爆米花) and 119 the movie. For the first couple of minutes, I thought Chloe’s brother actually told the 120 . But as soon as the monsters(怪兽) started 121 at everybody in the movie, both of us jumped up and screamed!
I was so scared that I made my whole 122 of popcorn go flying. “Is it OK if I hang out in your room 123 the movie is over? Maybe you can just tell me what happened later.”
Chloe was fine with my 124 . So everything worked out great—until it didn’t. Chloe 125 have fun being scared during the movie, but not so much fun later.
“Can 126 please turn the light on?” Chloe said at bedtime, “I keep thinking there are 127 monsters under my bed. There’s no way I’m going to close my eyes tonight.
I was very 128 that I just watched a couple of minutes of the movie. Not only because it was not so much fun in the end, but also because I was brave to refuse what I really didn’t like.
114.A.proudly B.seriously C.nervously D.excitedly
115.A.leave B.sleep C.study D.stay
116.A.still B.even C.just D.almost
117.A.break off B.break in C.break down D.break out
118.A.read B.review C.watch D.check
119.A.started B.changed C.showed D.shared
120.A.joke B.truth C.result D.story
121.A.pointing B.shouting C.laughing D.looking
122.A.basket B.bottle C.spoon D.bowl
123.A.since B.while C.until D.as
124.A.advice B.order C.fear D.praise
125.A.must B.should C.might D.need
126.A.she B.we C.he D.they
127.A.magical B.beautiful C.funny D.terrible
128.A.glad B.worried C.angry D.regretful
(2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并填涂在答题卡上。
From Player to Artist
My name is Micah Johnson. For 24 years, I played baseball every day. I reached the highest level of the 129 , playing for major-league teams. Once I got there, I would think, “Okay, I did it.” I don’t care if it takes 100 years: If it’s something that somebody says I can’t do, I’m going to 130 everything I can to do it. And when I do it, I think, “Okay, what’s the next thing I’m going to do?”
I started painting in 2016, when I was with the Los Angeles Dodgers. When I came home from a game and I was not just going to bed. That’s when I would 131 . I was just so crazy about painting. In 2018, my time was done in Major League Baseball. I’d fallen in love with art and creativity. I started painting young black kids as 132 after I heard a young black kid ask if astronauts could be black. I knew painting these pictures was something special.
I wanted to reach more persons with my message. So I 133 a 3D character named Aku. He’s a black kid who’s brave and confident. He 134 an oversize space helmet(头盔). This way, it allows him to travel through the Internet. Last year, Aku was on the cover of TIME. Later, I made him into an NFT. NFTs are artworks that are bought and sold online. It means that people can buy and own them. With NFTs, you can search for something on the Internet freely.
I found my passion(酷爱), so I traded my baseball bat for a 135 . Kids can find a path that’s 136 to them by showing up every day, and just going deeper into the things they care about.
In 2021, an NFT of Aku traveled around Earth on board the International Space Station. That’s something you can’t even 137 ! If you keep working toward something that you’re passionate about, 138 that you can’t even imagine are going to present themselves.
129.A.music B.drawing C.sport
130.A.think B.try C.believe
131.A.paint B.play C.relax
132.A.actors B.astronauts C.artists
133.A.watched B.imagined C.created
134.A.wears B.buys C.borrows
135.A.basketball B.paintbrush C.football
136.A.meaningful B.painful C.hard
137.A.work on B.take out C.dream of
138.A.chances B.difficulties C.hobbies
参考答案:
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B
21.A 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.D 31.D 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.C
36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A
46.A 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.B 51.A 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.B
56.B 57.A 58.C 59.C 60.A 61.C 62.B 63.C 64.B 65.A
66.A 67.C 68.B 69.D 70.A 71.C 72.A 73.B 74.B 75.D 76.A 77.C 78.D 79.B 80.D
81.A 82.B 83.C 84.C 85.A 86.B 87.B 88.A 89.C 90.B
91.A 92.B 93.D 94.B 95.A 96.C 97.D 98.C 99.C 100.A 101.B 102.A 103.C 104.B 105.D
106.B 107.B 108.C 109.A 110.A 111.C 112.B 113.A
114.D 115.B 116.C 117.C 118.C 119.A 120.B 121.B 122.D 123.C 124.A 125.C 126.B 127.D 128.A
129.C 130.B 131.A 132.B 133.C 134.A 135.B 136.A 137.C 138.A
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