2023年湖南省衡阳市衡南县中考三模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年湖南省衡阳市衡南县中考三模英语试题（含解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读还原6选5，阅读回答问题，阅读单选，短文综合填空，语法填空，填写适当的句子补全对话，讲稿等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年湖南省衡阳市衡南县中考三模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空

“What’s the meaning of life?” This is a question we all ask 1 at one point or another. The best answer that I came across was written by the great psychologist, Viktor Frankl. He wrote that “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.”
When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by 2 playing, running, jumping, swimming, laughing and riding my bike.
When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad 3 .
When I was a teenager, I found meaning in playing sports, 4 out with my friends and trying to impress girls.
In college, I found my life meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career(职业) I would 5 for.
When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning in helping to open young minds to new   6 and old wisdom.
When I married and had kids, I found meaning in protecting and watching over those I loved. When I found out 7 of my sons were mentally handicapped (智障),I found meaning in loving them, 8 them and learning so much from them about life, love, patience, faith and joy.
9 I grew older, I began to understand meaning isn’t something that comes and goes. We can give meaning to every moment of our life. We can bring meaning to the thoughts we have. We can bring meaning to the things we do we can bring meaning to the hearts we 10 . All we have to do is to love.
It is love that makes life worth living. It is love that gives life meaning.
1．A．ourselves B．ours C．us
2．A．exactly B．simply C．widely
3．A．wise B．serious C．proud
4．A．hanging B．bringing C．giving
5．A．provide B．prepare C．cheer
6．A．ideas B．advice C．promises
7．A．neither B．either C．both
8．A．growing up B．caring for C．taking after
9．A．As B．Unless C．Since
10．A．feel B．touch C．beat


二、阅读还原6选5
With the development of technology, the Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life. People may sometimes feel it difficult to go without the Internet. 11
Firstly, the Internet provides a great deal of information. 12 For example, you can get information from food to clothes, from travel to study... In the time you spend in looking for a book in the library, you can get what you want with just a click of the mouse and a touch of the button.
Secondly, 13 You needn’t go to real stores to buy everything. You can order and enjoy your dinner without going to the restaurant. You can even have a meeting at home.
The Internet also helps set up and keep social relationships. Nowadays, people may easily connect each other by Wechat. 14 Don’t worry, add the related (相关的) people into a Wechat group and discuss your plan.
However, if you don’t use the Internet properly and reasonably, it will have bad effects on your life. For example, 15 Surfing the Internet too much is also bad for people’s health. So be a good Internet user and make full use of the Internet, and you will get much from it.
A．Want to organize an activity?
B．With the help of the Internet, you can search for everything.
C．some teenagers are crazy about playing games and don’t go to school.
D．They can chat with families and friends far away.
E．Here are three main advantages of the Internet.
F．the Internet makes our life much easier.


三、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
More than fifty years has passed since the first satellite (人造卫星) in China was sent into space in 1970. From then on, many such inspiring moments were left in our memories.
The latest encouraging moment happened on June 5th, 2022. Shenzhou-14. China’s ninth manned spaceflight (载人宇宙飞行), successfully sent Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe into the Tiangong Space Station, where they will work and live for 6 months. More research work will be completed and great challenges are ahead waiting for them.
Years of preparations were made for the moment. For example, enough knowledge and skills helped deal with problems: physical and mental (心理的) training helped to keep the best condition. Although it’s the second time for Chen Dong and Liu Yang to fly into space, they again with Cai Xuzhe received hard training. As for Liu Yang, now a mother of two young kids, she believes it’s her duty to do that for our country and set a good example for her children.
The success also belongs to the team. Hundreds of engineers and workers are behind them, offering all kinds of supports to help them finish more tasks.
16．In China, when was the first satellite sent into space?

17．How long will the astronauts stay in space?

18．Why did they receive physical and mental training?

19．According to the text, who will help the astronauts finish the tasks?

20．What do you think of the three astronauts?



四、阅读单选
When your pen is broken, the battery in your toy runs out, or you have some leftover food, what do you do with these things? You will probably throw them all into one bin (垃圾箱). But actually, all of these pieces of trash need to be sorted (分类) separately.
Garbage sorting is a big issue worldwide. In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.
Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account (账户)” service for its residents (居民). Account holds get points by correctly sorting their garbage. Through the Alipay app, they can exchange the points for milk, phone cards and other products. The city is asking all of its residents to sort their garbage into four groups: wet, recyclable (可回收的), harmful and dry.
Wet waste is also known as household waste. “They are things you don’t want but that pigs can eat.” Guangzhou Daily explained.
Paper, metal (金属), glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste. Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and fluorescent bulbs (荧光灯泡).
Finally, any waste that is not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the “dry waste” bin. Many other Chinese cities are also using this method to sort their garbage. For example, Shenzhen has been sorting its garbage into the same four groups since 2012. Students there also receive waste-sorting guidebooks that they must study.
China is improving its waste-sorting efforts. There is still a long way to go. But it’s never too late to learn how to sort your trash properly and protect the environment. If you don’t sort your garbage, all of it will go to a landfill and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees or crops. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries, can pollute the soil and groundwater (地下水). Other pieces of garbage like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.
21．How is Shanghai encouraging people to sort their garbage?
A．Creating a “green account” service with the help of Alipay.
B．Paying people to sort their trash correctly.
C．Allowing people to exchange garbage with each other.
22．Which of the following would be classified as wet waste?
A．Batteries. B．Glasses. C．Leftover food.
23．What do we know about garbage sorting in China?
A．It started its garbage sorting system in 2012.
B．Students have to take waste-sorting classes in school.
C．There is still a lot of work to be done in this area.
24．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “landfill” in the passage?
A．垃圾填埋场 B．草地 C．容器
25．What is the man idea of the last paragraph?
A．Where we can bury our waste.
B．Why we should sort our garbage properly.
C．What kinds of waste can pollute the environment.

To most of us, home is the safest and warmest place in the world. But seventh graders at ZhenhaiJiaochuan Academy of Ningbo are trying to figure out ways to escape their homes as quickly as possible in case of an emergency.
Teachers asked students to draw emergency evacuation (紧急撤离) maps of their homes to learn about how to escape in the event of a fire.
The project meant a lot to Shen Yechen. When he was younger, the 13-year-old once played with fire and almost burned his family’s house down. Since then, the possibility of another fire has always been on his mind. By drawing the map, he said he was able to overcome (克服) his fear.
On his map, Shen marked possible sources of fire at home, including the fridge, computer and bookshelves. He said these areas should be avoided in the event of a fire.
While most students only mapped out one evacuation route, Yan Junxiao, 13, made three. Yan and his parents live on the third floor of their building. At first, he thought his family could only escape by going down the stairs. But later, he was inspired by the way his family does laundry (洗衣服).
Usually, Yan’s family hangs laundry on their balcony (阳台). Sometimes their clothes fall to the second floor because of the wind. Instead of walking down the stairs, Yan’s father sometimes climbs down outdoor air-conditioner (空调) units to get the clothes.
Does this sound like a good evacuation route? Yan also suggested using a rope to climb out the window.
“With so many ways to evacuate, I won’t be scared, even if there is a real fire,” said Yan.
26．What was the students’ assignment?
A．To figure out ways to escape buildings as quickly as possible.
B．To draw a map of fire evacuation routes of their home.
C．To learn about the safest and warmest place in the world.
27．According to Shen, all of the following are possible sources of fire EXCEPT ______.
A．water tank B．fridge C．computer
28．How did Yan get inspiration for his second evacuation route?
A．From his homework. B．From the internet. C．From the way his family does laundry.
29．Which of the following is a suitable title for this story?
A．The safest and warmest place
B．Escaping your home during a fire
C．Emergency situations in public
30．How many evacuation routes does Yan Junxiao map out?
A．Three. B．Two. C．One.

Let’s Enjoy a Movie!
Name: Coco
Kind: Cartoon
Running Time: 1 hour and 45 minutes
Price: Weekdays $30    $15 (children under 7)
Weekends $40    $20 (children under 7)
Theme: It tells a story of a young boy going on a trip to discover the importance of family and helping change people’s ideas about family.
I really like the movie and it is well done with beautiful music. I would recommend (推荐) it for middle school students. Whether they go with family or friends, I think this movie has something they will really enjoy.
——Morgan
I have seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best—some of the scenes (场景) are so wonderful. I like it not only for what it says to the kids about looking after elders, but also setting goals (设定目标) for life.
——Michael
This movie was so well made. I went to see it with my 6-year-old son last Saturday afternoon. He enjoyed the beautiful movie so much. We couldn’t help crying at the touching ending (结局).
——Cindy
31．How long is the movie?
A．40 minutes. B．85 minutes. C．105 minutes.
32．What is the movie about?
A．Family means a lot to people.
B．Going on trips is educational.
C．Boys should often discover something new.
33．What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A．Family members. B．Cartoons. C．Middle school students.
34．What does Michael like about the movie?
A．The touching ending. B．The wonderful scenes. C．The beautiful music.
35．Why does Cindy like the movie?
A．Because the ticket is cheap.
B．Because it is made quite well.
C．Because friends can enjoy it together.


五、短文综合填空
根据英语首字母或所给中文提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。
While some people s 36 to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.
When I’m 37 (沮丧的) or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have funny 38 (对话) and usually have a happy ending. The characters may not be p 39 , but they try their best to solve their problems. After watching them, the problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel m 40 better again. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax!


六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Can you imagine a “xiao sheng” (young man role) can be played by an 80-year-old woman? That’s 41 Qu Juanru does. She is an actress and the 42 (office) inheritor (继承人) of Jiaxing City’s Tongxiang flower-drum opera (花鼓戏). This kind of art 43 (show) the daily life in the ancient water town and the traditional cultures of southern China.
Qu Juanru’s life with opera was not easy. “My family was poor. My mother died 44 I was 14. I’ve lived with my father since. In the past, women were not allowed 45 (play) the opera, but my father never stopped me when I tried to sing,” Qu said. And it gave her the chance to start a journey with the opera.
At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe (戏班). Later, the troupe was 46 (break) up, and she went back to farming. After that, she managed to bring the opera troupe back to life. 47 (sad), the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory.
All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show. Knowing that, she was very excited and agreed. Whether it is burning hot 48 freezing cold, she plays the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious 49 (ill) in 2017, she didn’t give up. She gives her everything to the art.
“I can still sing and act. I’d love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe need me,” Qu said.
Perhaps Qu sees 50 (she) opera life as a wonderful dream.


七、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hello! This is Tina speaking. May I speak to Linda?
B: Hi, Tina! This is Linda. 51 ?
A: Tomorrow? Yes. 52 ?
B: Would you like to climb mountains with me?
A: 53 . But I don’t have sports shoes. Can you go to the shoe shop with me this afternoon?
B: Of course. Zhonglou Shoe Shop near my home has very nice sports shoes. And my sister can help you choose a pair of cheap and nice shoes.
A: Your sister? 54 ?
B: She is a saleswoman in the shoe shop.
A: Great. 55 ?
B: Let’s meet at 4:30 at my home.
A: OK. See you then.


八、讲稿
56．假如本周学校将会开展“My dream job”的主题英语演讲比赛，要求每一位同学谈谈自己的梦想职业。请你根据提示，准备一篇发言稿。
要点提示：
1．你的梦想职业是什么？
2．你为什么想从事该职业？
3．你将如何实现该梦想？
要求：
1．内容必须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥；
2．语言表达需准确，语意要连贯通顺；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
4．词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everybody. I want to be
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B

【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述不同时期作者对生活意义的不同的理解。
1．句意：这是一个我们在什么时候都会问我们自己的问题。本题考查代词辨析。A.我们自己（反身代词）；B.我们的（名词性物主代词）；C.我们（宾格）。主语为we，且译为“我们自己”，故选A。
2．句意：当我是一个小孩时，我对生活的意义简单地定义为玩、跑、跳、游泳、笑和骑我的自行车。本题考查副词辨析。A.确切地；B.简单地；C.宽地。根据下文可知，不同的时期对生活的意义的定义不同，小时候就是简单地玩、跑、跳、游泳、笑、骑车等，故选B。
3．句意：当我上学时，我是通过学习、努力学习、得到好的分数并试图让我的父母骄傲。本题考查形容词辨析。A.明智的；B.严肃的；C.自豪的。根据句意可知，通过努力学习，取得好成绩，让父母自豪。故选C。
4．句意：当我是一个青少年时，我发现生活的意义在于做运动、和朋友闲逛以及试着吸引女孩子。本题考查动词辨析。A.闲逛；B.带来；C.给。hang out闲逛，故选A。
5．句意：在大学，我发现我的生活的意义是决定我要学什么以及我要为什么职业做准备。本题考查动词辨析。A.提供；B.准备；C.使……高兴。根据句意可知，指“为职业生涯做准备”。故选B。
6．句意：当我作为一名教师时，我发现生活的意义在于通过新思想和老的智慧打开年轻人的思想。本题考查名词辨析。A.思想；B.建议；C.承诺。根据old wisdom可知，指的是思想，故选A。
7．句意：当我发现我的两个儿子是智障时，我发现生活的意义就是爱他们、关心他们，并从他们的身上学到了生活、爱、耐心、信念和愉快。本题考查代词辨析。A.两者都不；B.两者中任一个；C.两者都。根据sons可知，是复数，故选C。
8．句意：当我发现我的两个儿子是智障时，我发现生活的意义就是爱他们、关心他们，并从他们的身上学到了生活、爱、耐心、信念和愉快。本题考查动词短语。A.成长；B.关心；C.与……像。根据When I found out ___7___of my sons were mentally handicapped (智障)可知，当我发现我的孩子是智障，我要照顾他们，故选B。
9．句意：随着成长，我开始理解，生活的含义不是来来去去。本题考查连词。A.随着；B.除非；C.自从。根据句意可知，意为“随着我们的长大”，故选A。
10．句意：我们可以给我们所做的事情带来意义，我们可以给我们触动的心灵带来意义。本题考查动词辨析。A.感觉；B.触摸；C.击打。根据句意，指“触动的心灵”，故选B。
【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。
11．E 12．B 13．F 14．A 15．C

【导语】本文主要介绍互联网的利与弊。
11．根据文章结构和“Firstly”及“Secondly”等副词可知，此处起到承上启下的作用。E选项“以下是互联网的三大优势”符合语境。故选E。
12．根据“Firstly, the Internet provides a great deal of information.”和“For example, you can get information from food to clothes, from travel to study…”可知，此处介绍互联网可以查询信息的优势。B选项“有了互联网的帮助，你可以查询一切信息”符合语境。故选B。
13．根据“You needn’t go to real stores to buy everything...”可知，此处介绍互联网的另一优势。F选项“互联网可以让我们的生活更轻松”符合语境。故选F。
14．根据“Don’t worry, add the related people into a Wechat group and discuss your plan.”可知，当人们想要组织某项活动时互联网在其中所起到的作用。A选项“想要组织某项活动吗”符合语境。故选A。
15．根据“However, if you don’t use the Internet properly and reasonably, it will have bad effects on your life.”可知，此处介绍互联网的弊端。C选项“一些青少年痴迷于玩电脑游戏，不去上学”符合语境。故选C。
16．In 1970. 17．For 6 months. 18．To keep the best condition. 19．Hundreds of engineers and workers. 20．They are hard-working, selfless and respectable.

【导语】本文主要讲述了神舟14号载人航天飞船三位宇航员和背后的工程师们的付出和努力。
16．根据“More than fifty years has passed since the first satellite (人造卫星) in China was sent into space in 1970.”可知，自1970年中国第一颗卫星被送入太空以来，已经过去了五十多年。故填In 1970.
17．根据“where they will work and live for 6 months.”可知，他们将在那里工作和生活6个月。故填For 6 months.
18．根据“physical and mental (心理的) training helped to keep the best condition.”可知，身心训练有助于保持最佳状态。故填To keep the best condition.
19．根据“Hundreds of engineers and workers are behind them, offering all kinds of supports to help them finish more tasks.”可知，数百名工程师和工人在背后支持他们，帮助他们完成更多任务。故填Hundreds of engineers and workers.
20．根据“Although it’s the second time for Chen Dong and Liu Yang to fly into space, they again with Cai Xuzhe received hard training. As for Liu Yang, now a mother of two young kids, she believes it’s her duty to do that for our country and set a good example for her children.”可知，这三位宇航员是勤勉的，无私的和值得尊敬的。故填They are hard-working, selfless and respectable.
21．A 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．B

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了垃圾分类的相关内容，包括如何分类、不分类的危害以及中国在这方面做的工作等。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段“Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a ‘green account (账户)’ service for its residents (居民). ”可知，上海与支付宝合作创建绿色账户为居民提供服务。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第四段“Wet waste is also known as household waste.They are things you don’t want but that pigs can eat”可知，湿垃圾也称为生活垃圾，是那些你不想吃但猪可以吃的东西，选项C“剩饭”符合湿垃圾定义。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据最后一段“China is improving its waste-sorting efforts. There is still a long way to go”可知，中国正在改进垃圾分类工作，但是仍然有很长的路要走。选项C“在这方面还有许多工作要做”与原文表述相符。故选C。
24．词义猜测题。根据“These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees or crops”可知，……可能会占据原本用来植树或种植作物的大片土地，推测这是用来放置垃圾的一种场地。故选A。
25．段落大意题。通读最后一段可知，内容主要讲述了不进行垃圾分类会带来什么危害。选项B“为什么我们要正确分类垃圾”符合段意。故选B。
26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．A

【导语】本文讲述了一个特殊的家庭作业，即宁波这所学校的老师要求学生绘制家庭火灾逃生图，这也是每一个学生应该掌握的生存技能。
26．细节理解题。根据“Teachers asked students to draw emergency evacuation (紧急撤离) maps of their homes to learn about how to escape in the event of a fire.”可知，学生的作业任务是画一张自己的家庭消防疏散路线图。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“On his map, Shen marked possible sources of fire at home, including the fridge, computer and bookshelves.”可知，水槽不是火源。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“But later, he was inspired by the way his family does laundry (洗衣服).”可知，严第二条撤离路线的灵感来源于他家洗衣服的方式。故选C。
29．最佳标题题。结合全文来看，本文主要讲述了学生绘制的家庭紧急撤离路线，即如何在火灾中逃离自己的家。因此最佳标题为“在火灾中逃离你的家”。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“While most students only mapped out one evacuation route, Yan Junxiao, 13, made three.”可知，严绘制了三条疏散路线。故选A。
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．B

【导语】本文介绍了电影《寻梦环游记》的相关信息和三个不同的人的观后感。
31．细节理解题。根据“Running Time: 1 hour and 45 minutes”可知，电影时长105分钟。故选C。
32．主旨大意题。根据“Theme: It tells a story of a young boy going on a trip to discover the importance of family and helping change people’s ideas about family.”可知，电影主要讲述了一个男孩进行了一段旅程，他在其中探索家人的重要性并且帮助改变家人们关于家庭的观念。故选A。
33．词义猜测题。根据“I would recommend (推荐) it for middle school students.”可知，“they”指的是中学生。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“I have seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best—some of the scenes (场景) are so wonderful.”可知，迈克尔喜欢这部电影的精彩场景。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“This movie was so well made.”可知，Cindy感觉这个电影制作得很好，故选B。
36．(s)tick 37．upset/down 38．dialogues 39．(p)erfect 40．(m)uch

【导语】本文介绍了作者情绪低落时喜欢看喜剧片或卡通电影放松自己，使自己振奋精神。
36．句意：虽然有些人只看一种电影，但我喜欢看不同类型的电影，这取决于我那天的感受。根据首字母及“While some people…to only one kind of movie”可知，此处指很多人坚持只看一种电影。stick to“坚持”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用其原形。故填(s)tick。
37．句意：当我情绪低落或疲惫时，我更喜欢能让我振作起来的电影。根据汉语提示可知，upset/down“沮丧的”，形容词，作表语。故填upset/down。
38．句意：像《黑衣人》这样的喜剧或像《功夫熊猫》这样的动画片都有有趣的对话，通常都有一个圆满的结局。根据汉语提示可知，dialogue“对话”，电影中有很多对话，故用其复数形式。故填dialogues。
39．句意：角色可能并不完美，但他们会尽力解决自己的问题。根据首字母及“The characters may not be…”可知，此处指角色并不是完美的。perfect“完美的”，形容词，作表语。故填(p)erfect。
40．句意：看完之后，问题突然变得不那么严重了，我又感觉好多了。根据首字母及“I feel m…better again.”可知，此处应用much修饰比较级better。故填(m)uch。

41．what 42．official 43．shows 44．when 45．to play 46．broken 47．Sadly 48．or 49．illness 50．her

【导语】本文主要讲述了嘉兴桐乡花鼓戏传承人屈娟如的经历以及她对花鼓戏的热爱。
41．句意：屈娟如就是这么干的。根据“That’s…Qu Juanru does.”可知，句子是表语从句，且空处作does的宾语，因此用what引导。故填what。
42．句意：她是一名演员，也是嘉兴市桐乡花鼓戏的正式传承人。根据“inheritor”可知，此处用形容词修饰名词，office的形容词是official“正式的”。故填official。
43．句意：这种艺术表现了水乡古镇的日常生活和中国南方的传统文化。“This kind of art”作主语，谓语动词用单数，时态为一般现在时，因此此处用“shows”。故填shows。
44．句意：在我14岁的时候，我的妈妈就去世了。根据“My mother died…I was 14.”可知，空后是时间状语，此处用when来引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”。故填when。
45．句意：在过去，女人是不允许演奏歌剧的，但是当我试着唱歌的时候，我的父亲从不阻止我。sb. be allowed to do sth.意为“某人被允许做某事”，固定用法。故填to play。
46．句意：后来，剧团解散了，她又回去务农了。根据“was”以及troupe和“brake up”之间的被动关系可知，此处用be done形式，break的过去分词形式为“broken”。故填broken。
47．句意：可悲的是，剧团又倒闭了。根据“,”可知，此处用其副词形式，副词修饰一整句话，“sadly”意为“可悲的是”，首字母大写。故填Sadly。
48．句意：不管天气是炎热还是寒冷，她每天都要表演3个小时的歌剧。根据“Whether it is burning hot…freezing cold”可知，whether…or…表示“不管是……还是……”，固定用法。故填or。
49．句意：尽管曲在2017年生了一场大病，但她并没有放弃。serious是形容词，在句中作定语，所以空处用名词；“ill”的名词是“illness”，意为“疾病”。故填illness。
50．句意：也许屈把她的戏曲生活看作是一场美妙的梦。根据“opera life”可知，此处填形容词性物主代词作定语，she变为“her”，意为“她的”。故填her。
51．Are you free tomorrow 52．What’s up 53．Yes, I’d love to
54．What does she do 55．When and where shall we meet


【导语】本文主要是Tina邀请Linda去爬山的对话。
51．根据“Tomorrow? ”以及标点符号可知，此处在询问对方明天是否有空。故填Are you free tomorrow。
52．根据“Would you like to climb mountains with me?”以及标点符号可知，此处在询问对方为什么问自己有没有空，因此可以说“怎么了”。故填What’s up。
53．根据“Would you like to climb mountains with me?”以及“But I don’t have sports shoes.”可知，此处在回应对方愿意一起去爬山。故填Yes, I’d love to。
54．根据“And my sister can help you choose a pair of cheap and nice shoes.”以及“She is a saleswoman in the shoe shop.”可知，此处在询问姐姐做什么工作。故填What does she do。
55．根据“Let’s meet at 4:30 at my home.”以及标点符号可知，此处在询问见面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。
56．例文：
Good morning, everybody. I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.
I think English is very interesting. I like it a lot. And I am also good at it. Besides, I am good with kids. To be an English teacher, I have to work really hard. I need to spend more time practising English every day. I also need to learn about how I can teach students well.
If I keep working, my dream will come true.
Thanks for your listening.
【总体分析】①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中梦想职业的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
【写作步骤】第一步，表明写作意图。告诉大家，长大后我想要成为一名英语教师；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍为什么选择英语教师作为梦想职业，以及为实现梦想该做哪些努力；
第三步，书写结语。表达“梦想会实现”的美好期待。
【亮点词汇】①grow up成长
②be good at擅长
③spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事
④come true实现
【高分句型】①I also need to learn about how I can teach students well.（how引导宾语从句）
②If I keep working, my dream will come true.（if引导条件状语从句）