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2023年浙江省温州市南浦实验中学等校中考三模英语试题（含解析）
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这是一份2023年浙江省温州市南浦实验中学等校中考三模英语试题（含解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读单选，多任务混合阅读，多句选词填空，短文汉语提示填空，语法填空，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年浙江省温州市南浦实验中学等校中考三模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
I was eleven years old when I asked my mom for piano lessons. At that time, our family was in poor condition. She said 1 but a polite “no”, wearing a smile on her face.
That didn’t stop me. I 2 how to make a keyboard on the Internet, drew the keys on a piece of paper and stuck it to my desk. I would 3 on an online piano keyboard, keep the sounds in mind and “play” back on my paper one. I spent 4 months playing without touching a real one. Half a year passed my mom realized I was 5 , she borrowed money from her friends and relatives and bought me ten lessons. I was shocked by how wonderful the 6 of a real piano was while having the first lesson. After eight lessons, I passed my level one. When it was over, we couldn’t 7 more lessons. I had to practice on my paper piano 8 a real one. In this way, I passed my level three and five then.
One evening, my mom said she had a 9 for me: it was an electronic keyboard, bought with more borrowed money. That night, I played for her for the first time. She was 10 , with tears in her eyes.
My school didn’t offer music A-levels. I found the Purcell School for young 11 . But I had to pass a difficult test. The exam was so difficult that I felt beaten during the process. 12 . I was offered a place.
I take pride in myself 13 I was awarded the senior prize when I graduated and now become a teacher at the Guildhall School, a world’s leading music school. It has been ten years since I 14 my paper piano. The fun thing is that I continue to practise in my mind, away from the real piano, what we call mental practice.
Today my mum still keeps my first paper piano at home. Behind the paper piano hides a mum’s love and 15 . It also is a symbol of my hard work and it reminds us there is always a way to solve the problem even in a bad position.
1．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
2．A．dealt with B．searched for C．went over D．pointed out
3．A．click B．sing C．take D．leave
4．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight
5．A．strict B．bored C．tired D．serious
6．A．size B．price C．sound D．colour
7．A．stand B．teach C．afford D．choose
8．A．together with B．instead of C．according to D．in front of
9．A．job B．party C．present D．suggestion
10．A．sad B．moved C．anxious D．relaxed
11．A．musicians B．scientists C．artists D．doctors
12．A．Luckily B．Honestly C．Actually D．Probably
13．A．so B．or C．and D．because
14．A．kept B．drew C．bought D．borrowed
15．A．talent B．effort C．surprise D．support
二、阅读单选
16．________ are necessary to make Earl Grey.
① A teaspoon ②Hot water ③Tea leaves ④ Milk ⑤A teapot
A．①②④ B．②③⑤ C．②③④ D．③④⑤
17．When enjoying Earl Grey, we ________.
A．must drink it in the afternoon B．should drink it with the a leaves
C．have to add sugar and lemon in it D．can enjoy sweets at the same time
18．The passage can be found on a (n) ________.
A．newspaper B．magazine C．poster D．website
The United Nations has 6 official languages. Each of them has their own days with the aim to show the rich history and culture of each language. UNESCO first created Chinese Language Day in 2010 to celebrate Chinese as one of the six official languages of the United Nations.
The first Chinese Language Day was in 2010 on November 12th. But since 2011, it has been on the 20th of April. The date was chosen from Guyu (“Rain of Millet*”) to remember Cangjie. Cangjie is very important in ancient China who was believed to invent Chinese characters 5000 years ago. Legend* says that Cangjie had 4 eyes and he was good at observing*. He often watched the sun and the moon with his upper 2 eyes while watched mountains and rivers with the lower 2 eyes. His long-time observation inspired him to create the earliest written characters according to the shapes of things. When his work was over, it rained millet upon the earth.
This year’s Chinese Language Day was held in New York, under the theme of “Chinese Wisdom for a Green World” to provide Chinese wisdom and solutions for green and long-lasting development. World-famous writer Mr. Liu Cixin gave an online lecture to share his opinions on sustainable development and the protection of mother earth.
Chinese Language Day is an important carrier for Chinese learners, lovers, and users from all over the world to get close to Chinese. Nowadays, more than one sixth of world’s population speak Chinese as their first language— that’s more than any other population in the world! Learning Chinese is more like a key to knowing China and feeling the beauty of Chinese culture.
19．The Chinese Language Day was first created ________.
A．in 2011 B．13 years ago
C．to celebrate Guyu D．to remember Cangjie
20．According to the legend, how did Cangjie observe to create the characters?
A． B．
C． D．
21．From the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．The theme of this year is about how to be green in China.
B．Liu Cixin showed up in New York for the celebration this year.
C．The Chinese Language Day is important for people over the world.
D．More than 16 percent of world’s population are Chinese native speakers.
22．Why does the writer write the passage?
A．To tell a legend about Cangjie B．To show the history Chinese.
C．To attract foreigners to come to China. D．To introduce some facts of a special day.
Recently, a group of Chinese scientists took things a step further by using 3D printing technology to create realistic models of human organs. In the past, it was challenging to create a single material that could print all human organs because they are very different from each other. The Chinese research team started by using hydrogel, a soft gel-like material, as the main material.
Scientists use hydrogel and other materials for printing human organs. They have various hardness, such as our bones being the hardest and our brains being the softest. To copy the hardness of human organs, the researchers added metallic elements to the hydrogel and regulate their ratio. In this way, some models can be hard, like the bone, and some can be soft. However, the structure inside the human body is also unbelievably complicated, even in the same organ, different parts require different levels of hardness. To make sure the printing results are correct, the team used a specific technology called light-curing in the 3D printing process. A special light was placed under the printing machine, causing the gel to become strong right after it was printed.
________. They usually cannot be used for organ transplanting directly, because human cells are likely to recognize them as “enemies” and start to fight against them. These days, scientists are working on bio-printing: using 3D printing technology to build up various types of cells and materials layer by layer. After that, the printed product will be more acceptable to grow inside the human body. However, this method is in development, and experts are still on the way. They hope it will be used in the medical field within a few years, according to CNN.
These 3D printed organ models are used in various fields, such as testing medical tools and presenting operations. Compared to live organs and animal models, they are also ethically acceptable since they are man-made and printed. To some degree, they can help researchers develop new treatments more efficiently, due to their lower relative cost, commented the Alliance of Advanced Biomedical Engineering website.
23．In the past, what was the main challenge when printing human organs?
A．The cost of printing organs was too high to afford.
B．It was hard to use one material for different organs.
C．There were too many organs for researchers to print.
D．The printing technology was still in the development.
24．The research team make the printing results right by ________.
A．adding more gel in the process of printing
B．controlling the number of metallic elements
C．using light-curing technology while printing
D．putting a special light over the printing machine
25．Which sentence can be put in the “________” in Paragraph 3?
A．However, the hydrogel materials are not perfect
B．The hydrogel materials are quite expensive to develop
C．Besides, the hydrogel materials have more advantages
D．The hydrogel materials have been applies in many ways
26．From the passage, we know that hydrogel is ________.
A．used as a main material B．a hard material like metal
C．accepted by human bodies D．invented by Chinese experts
三、多任务混合阅读
One Spring dusk, Peter happened to save a swan in the forest of Savernake. Unexpectedly, the swan turned out to be the magic king of the forest. To pay back Peter’s kind action, the king decided to give him a reward. Peter thought twice and asked for two wishes. The king warned him to use the wishes well and left him two leaves to make wishes.
He thought back on his life, finding it was satisfying but a little lonely. So he held one leaf and said, “I wish I had a wife.” Then, he put the other one carefully in the notecase. Suddenly, there was a big noise in the river and a beautiful woman appeared. Leita, the woman, told him she was his wife. Then he took her to his house. Leita made herself a good wife and they lived a happy life.
But as time went by, Peter began to feel Leita was not happy. One day he found Leita down by the river, weeping.
“Leita, what happened?” he asked gently.
“You know I love you but I miss the forest, cool grass and the feel of the water sliding over my feathers.”
Now he understood what Leita really was. “Is it so hard to be a human being?” asked Peter sadly.
“Very, very hard.” she answered, starting to cry again.
In the following days, Peter tried everything to make Leita happy but only to find how thinner and paler she was growing, Then he realised hopelessly she would never be happy as a human.
That night he made up his mind. When Leita was sleeping, he kissed her goodbye, then took the leaf from his notecase and made a wish. Next moment, lying there was a sleeping swan. He carefully carried it out to the river and gently put her into the river. She woke up and rested her head lightly against his hand. Next instant, she flew away. Looking at its back away, smiling, Peter walked slowly back to his empty house.
Next day he saw a swan swimming in the river by the garden. All at once, he heard a noise behind him. He turned round and saw the old King looking at him with a pity expression.
“Well, my friend! It seems that your two wishes were not fulfilled. Do you want another wish?”
Peter replied without thinking, “Two wishes were enough for me.”
27．What did Peter want in return for his kindness?
A．A swan B．A warning C．Two wishes D．Two notecases
28．What can we learn from the story?
A．The king made Leita a good wife B．Leita was pleased to live with Peter
C．Peter knew what his wife really was. D．The swan flew away without returning.
29．How did Peter’s feelings change in the story?
A．happy→worried→determined→satisfied
B．determined→happy→satisfied→worried
C．happy→determined→worried→satisfied
D．satisfied→determined→happy→woried
30．What did Peter mean by saying “Two wishes were enough for me.”? (请用约40词回答)
四、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
seldom safe although encourage three
Learn from moral models
31．Qian Qihu, an engineer, spent over sixty years making a and stronger China.
32．Children from Malan Village by Deng Xiaolan and stepped out of their hometown.
33．Lu Hong complains about his hard life and catches every chance to help disabled people.
34． Xu Mengtao suffered a lot, she didn’t give up and won her first Olympic gold medal.
35．As a college-graduate village official, Yang Ning started again after failing for the time.
五、短文汉语提示填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
A group of old teachers with an average age of 77 make efforts to spread scientific knowledge on Chinese social media. They are well liked and make a great influence on the Internet. Thus, they were honored in this year’s Touching China Awards which was held on the 4th of 36 (三月) on CCTV.
Wu Yuren, a 73-year-old retired professor of physics from China’s Tongji University, is 37 (在……之中) them. She became an online influencer after attracting over 3.9 38 (百万) followers on Douyin (a platform for short videos) with fantastic physics experiment videos.
In her short videos, she often wears a coat with several 39 (口袋) and takes magical “toys” that are actually everyday items out of them to explain physical questions in a 40 (简单的) way.
“I made these videos to make young people curious about common life. And hopefully they can use everyday tools 41 (体验) the fun of discovering the truth of science. “Wu said.
“Learning physics isn’t just about 42 (完成) written exercises.” Wu said. Wu has been spreading physics knowledge 43 (积极) for 16 years. She used to found labs with her workmates to teach teenagers. She said children’s 44 (兴趣) for doing experiments was what kept her making videos.
To guide students to apply 45 (他们自己) to experimental research, the former professor is going to put up online courses as well as short videos.
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
More than 6,000 years ago, the incense craft and its culture appeared. It became 46 (wide) popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The main uses of it were to prevent disease, insects and protect 47 (people) health.
For years, Yang Jinqing has worked on the traditional craft. He is a well-trained maker 48 passes on the skill of making incenses. 49 June 2021, this craft was named a National Intangible Cultural Heritage. At the beginning, he bought incense production tools and materials while visiting senior incense experts. From them, he got 50 (value) information. With all the resources ready, Yang experimented over and over again and made ancient incense methods alive.
His efforts paid off when he made it to present 12 ancient incenses, including ambergris and those featuring the smells of 51 (flower). Yang also makes sure 52 (he) products move with the times. He designed lots of incense products with modern styles. So far, he 53 (improve) the traditional craft by making smokeless incense. Now he is developing 54 amazing product which displays special shapes and characters after burning. His works win the hearts of 55 the young and the old. He hopes there will be more people passing on the culture.
七、材料作文
56．初中生活即将结束，学校英语俱乐部将举行欢送会。你作为即将毕业的学生代表将上台分享你与俱乐部的故事。请根据下面的表格，选择两个你参加过的活动，讲述你的参与过程并谈谈你的感受及收获。
My Summary
Activities
English Singing Competition
Travel Poster Competition
English Speech Contest
English School Play
…
Feelings
…
What I’ve learned
…
注意：
1.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
2.可适当发挥；
3.字数应在110左右。
Dear friends,
It’s a great honor for me to stand here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
参考答案：
1．D 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者由于家境困难上不起钢琴课，一直在纸上练习弹钢琴，最终获得成功的故事。
1．句意：她只礼貌地说了一声“不”，脸上带着微笑。
something某事；everything所有的事；anything任何事；nothing没有事情。根据“our family was in poor condition”可知，妈妈不同意“我”学钢琴，nothing but“仅仅”，故选D。
2．句意：我在网上搜索如何制作键盘，把键画在一张纸上，贴在桌子上。
dealt with处理；searched for寻找；went over仔细检查；pointed out指出。根据“I...how to make a keyboard on the Internet”可知，“我”在网上搜索如何制作键盘，故选B。
3．句意：我会点击在线钢琴键盘，记住声音，然后在纸上“弹”回来。
click敲；sing唱；take带；leave离开。根据“I would...on an online piano keyboard, keep the sounds in mind and “play” back on my paper one.”可知，“我”会点击在线钢琴键盘，故选A。
4．句意：我花了六个月的时间在没有碰过一架真正的钢琴下演奏。
five五；six六；seven七；eight八。根据“Half a year passed my mom...”可知，“我”在纸钢琴上练习了半年，故选B。
5．句意：半年过去了，我妈妈意识到我是认真的，她向她的朋友和亲戚借钱，给我买了十节课。
strict严格的；bored无聊的；tired劳累的；serious认真的。根据“I spent six months playing without touching a real one.”可知，“我”妈妈意识到我是认真的，故选D。
6．句意：在上第一课的时候，我被一架真正的钢琴的美妙声音所震撼。
size尺寸；price价格；sound声音；colour颜色。根据“I was shocked by how wonderful the...of a real piano was while having the first lesson.”可知，“我”被真钢琴的美妙声音所震撼。故选C。
7．句意：当它结束时，我们负担不起更多的课程。
stand忍受；teach教；afford支付得起；choose选择。根据“I had to practice on my paper piano”可知，“我”们负担不起更多的课程。故选C。
8．句意：我不得不用我的纸钢琴而不是真正的钢琴练习。
together with和……一起；instead of而不是；according to根据；in front of在……前面。根据“we couldn’t afford more lessons”可知，“我”只能再次通过纸钢琴练习了，故选B。
9．句意：一天晚上，我妈妈说她有一份礼物给我：那是一个电子键盘，是用借来的钱买的。
job工作；party聚会；present礼物；suggestion建议。根据“bought with more borrowed money”可知妈妈借钱给“我”买了电子键盘作为礼物送给了“我”，故选C。
10．句意：她很感动，眼里噙着泪水。
sad悲伤的；moved感动的；anxious焦虑的；relaxed放松的。根据“That night, I played for her for the first time.”可知，“我”第一次给母亲弹钢琴，她很感动，故选B。
11．句意：我找到了一个专门针对年轻音乐家的音乐学校。
musicians音乐家；scientists科学家；artists艺术家；doctors医生。根据“My school didn’t offer music A-levels.”可知，“我”找到了能提供A-levels的音乐学校。故选A。
12．句意：幸运的是，有人给了我一个位置。
Luckily幸运的是；Honestly诚实地；Actually实际上；Probably可能地。根据“The exam was so difficult that I felt beaten during the process”和“I was offered a place.”可知，“我”是幸运的，故选A。
13．句意：我为自己感到骄傲，因为我毕业时获得了高级奖，现在成为了世界领先的音乐学校Guildhall School的一名教师。
so因此；or或者；and和；because因为。结合语境可知，前后两句是因果关系，因为“我”毕业时获得了高级奖，“我”为自己感到骄傲，故选D。
14．句意：我画纸钢琴已经十年了。
kept保持；drew画；bought买；borrowed借。根据上文“...drew the keys on a piece of paper”可知，“我”画纸钢琴已经十年了。故选B。
15．句意：纸钢琴背后隐藏着妈妈的爱和支持。
talent天赋；effort努力；surprise吃惊；support支持。根据上文母亲给作者报钢琴课和买电子键盘及“Today my mum still keeps my first paper piano at home.”可知，妈妈对作者的支持，故选D。
16．B 17．D 18．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何制作伯爵茶。
16．细节理解题。根据“To make Earl Grey tea, you’ll need a teapot, some Earl Grey tea leaves, and quality water that is nearly boiling or at the boiling point.”可知，要泡格雷伯爵茶，你需要一个茶壶、一些格雷伯爵茶叶和接近沸点的优质水。所以②③⑤符合题意，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“It pairs very well with many sweets, such as scones and madeleine cakes.”可知，伯爵茶与许多甜食搭配很好，故选D。
18．推理判断题。根据页面可知，这是一个网站，故选D。
19．B 20．A 21．D 22．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了联合国中文日的相关信息。
19．细节理解题。根据“UNESCO first created Chinese Language Day in 2010 to celebrate Chinese as one of the six official languages of the United Nations.”可知，联合国教科文组织于2010年首次设立汉语日，以庆祝汉语成为联合国六种正式语言之一。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据“He often watched the sun and the moon with his upper 2 eyes while watched mountains and rivers with the lower 2 eyes.”可知，他经常用上两只眼睛看太阳和月亮，用下两只眼睛看山川。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, more than one sixth of world’s population speak Chinese as their first language— that’s more than any other population in the world!”可知，如今，世界上超过六分之一的人口以汉语为第一语言，这比世界上任何其他人口都多。故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据“UNESCO first created Chinese Language Day in 2010 to celebrate Chinese as one of the six official languages of the United Nations.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了联合国中文日的相关信息，故选D。
23．B 24．C 25．A 26．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍在利用3D打印技术制造人体器官的过程中，科学家们采用了水凝胶材料作为主要材料并结合光固化技术以及正在开发的生物打印技术，使3D打印人体器官技术越来越来完善。
23．细节理解题。根据“In the past, it was challenging to create a single material that could print all human organs because they are very different from each other.”可知，过去创造一个可以用来打印器官的材料十分具有挑战性，因为每个器官都各不相同。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“To make sure the printing results are correct, the team used a specific technology called light-curing in the 3D printing process.”可知，为了使打印效果更加精确，研究团队在3D打印程序中使用了光固化这一特殊技术。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据“They usually cannot be used for organ transplanting directly”可知，水凝胶材料（hydrogel materials）不能被直接用于器官移植，所以此处是讲水凝胶材料的弊端，与上文构成转折关系。故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据“The Chinese research team started by using hydrogel, a soft gel-like material, as the main material.”可知，科学家们使用水凝胶材料作为主要材料。故选A。
27．C 28．C 29．A 30．示例
His first wish came true and he was satisfied with it. Then, when he found his wife unhappy, he made the second wish. He was pleased to make his wife happy and showed his true love for his wife. He didn’t regret for his decision.
【导语】本文是一篇寓言小说。文章介绍了彼得救了森林的魔法国王，国王让彼得许两个愿望的故事。
27．细节理解题。根据“To pay back Peter’s kind action, the king decided to give him a reward. Peter thought twice and asked for two wishes.”可知，彼得要了两个愿望。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Now he understood what Leita really was.”可知，彼得知道他的妻子是什么，选项C符合题意，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“Leita made herself a good wife and they lived a happy life.”可知，彼得很开心；根据“One day he found Leita down by the river, weeping.”可知，彼得很担心Leita；根据“That night he made up his mind.”可知，彼得下定决心送Leita回森林；根据““Two wishes were enough for me.”可知，彼得很满足。所以彼得的感情变化为：happy→worried→determined→satisfied，故选A。
30．答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填：His first wish came true and he was satisfied with it. Then, when he found his wife unhappy, he made the second wish. He was pleased to make his wife happy and showed his true love for his wife. He didn’t regret for his decision.
31．safer 32．were encouraged 33．seldom 34．Although 35．third
【解析】31．句意：钱七虎，一位工程师，花了60多年的时间使以及更强大的中国。根据“...and stronger”及所给词可知，空处填形容词safe比较级，故填safer。
32．句意：马兰村的孩子们在邓小岚的鼓励下走出了家乡。结合语境和所给词可知，此句要用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done；主语Children是复数，故填were encouraged。
33．句意：陆鸿很少抱怨自己的艰苦生活，抓住一切机会帮助残疾人。根据“catches every chance to help disabled people”及所给词可知，他很少抱怨自己的艰苦生活，故填seldom。
34．句意：虽然徐梦桃吃了很多苦，她没有放弃，赢得了她的第一枚奥运金牌。结合语境及所给词可知，此句是让步状语从句应用although，故填Although。
35．句意：作为一名大学毕业的村官，杨宁在第三次失败后重新开始。结合语境及所给词可知，此处考查序数词，杨宁在第三次失败后重新开始。故填third。
36．March 37．among 38．million 39．pockets 40．simple 41．to experience 42．finishing/completing 43．actively 44．interest 45．themselves
【导语】本文讲述了同济大学退休物理教师在抖音上传播物理知识。
36．句意：因此，他们获得了今年3月4日在中央电视台举行的感动中国奖。March“三月”，故填March。
37．句意：同济大学73岁的退休物理学教授吴玉仁就是其中之一。among“在……之中”，是介词，故填among。
38．句意：她凭借精彩的物理实验视频在抖音(短视频平台)上吸引了超过390万粉丝，成为了一名网红。million“百万”，故填million。
39．句意：在她的短视频中，她经常穿着一件有几个口袋的外套，从里面拿出一些神奇的“玩具”，实际上是日常用品，用简单的方式解释物理问题。pocket“口袋”，名词，根据several“几个”可知名词用复数，故填pockets。
40．句意：在她的短视频中，她经常穿着一件有几个口袋的外套，从里面拿出一些神奇的“玩具”，实际上是日常用品，用简单的方式解释物理问题。simple“简单的”，形容词，故填simple。
41．句意：希望他们可以使用日常工具来体验发现科学真理的乐趣。experience“体验”，动词。此处是固定表达use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”。故填to experience。
42．句意：学习物理不仅仅是完成书面练习。finish/complete“完成”。about是介词，后加动名词作宾语，故填finishing/completing。
43．句意：16年来，吴一直在积极传播物理知识。actively“积极地”，副词修饰动词，故填actively。
44．句意：她说，孩子们对做实验的兴趣是她制作视频的动力。interest“兴趣”，不可数名词，故填interest。
45．句意：为了引导学生投身于实验研究，这位前教授将推出在线课程和短视频。themselves“他们自己”，反身代词，故填themselves。
46．widely 47．people’s 48．who/that 49．In 50．valuable 51．flowers 52．his 53．has improved 54．an 55．both
【导语】本文主要介绍了历史悠久的传统工艺——香，以及它的传承人杨金庆对这项工艺的奉献和努力。
46．句意：它在明清时期广泛流行。此空修饰形容词popular，应填副词widely“广泛地”，故填widely。
47．句意：它的主要用途是预防疾病、昆虫和保护人们的健康。此空修饰名词health，应填名词所有格形式，故填people’s。
48．句意：他是一个训练有素的工匠，把制作香炉的技艺传承下去。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是指人，在从句中作主语，用who或that引导定语从句，故填who/that。
49．句意：2021年6月，该工艺被评为国家非物质文化遗产。June“六月”，在月份前加介词in，故填In。
50．句意：他从他们那里得到了有价值的信息。此空修饰名词information，应填形容词valuable“有价值的”，故填valuable。
51．句意：他的努力得到了回报，他制作了12种古代香，包括龙涎香和那些具有花香的香。根据“smells”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填flowers。
52．句意：杨还确保他的产品与时俱进。此空修饰名词products，应填形容词性物主代词his，故填his。
53．句意：到目前为止，他通过制作无烟香改进了传统工艺。根据So far可知，此处用现在完成时的结构，主语he是第三人称单数形式，助动词用has，故填has improved。
54．句意：现在他正在开发一种神奇的产品，燃烧后可以显示出特殊的形状和字符。此处表示泛指，且amazing是以元音音素开头的，故填an。
55．句意：他的作品深受年轻人和老年人的喜爱。根据“the young and the old”可知，此处用both…and表示“……和……都”，故填both。
56．例文：
Dear friends,
It’s a great honor for me to stand here.
How time flies! Almost 3 years passed by and I have to say goodbye to my dear club members. Looking back on the old days, I still remember the various activities we took part in, such as English Singing Competition and English School Play, through which not only have we improved our overall ability in English, but also learned the importance of cooperation and team work. Besides, our club provides us with an easy access to a wide range of English study resources, thus helping us get a deeper understanding of English knowledge and culture. What is most unforgettable is the friendship during these 3 years, which will be the treasure in my life. Words fail me when I want to express my gratitude, I sincerely wish you all the best and wish our club every success.
Thank you for your listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中英语俱乐部的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，借用“简单介绍英语俱乐部”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“参加的活动、感受、学到的东西等”几个方面重点介绍英语俱乐部的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语，表达“并祝愿我们的俱乐部取得圆满成功”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①look back on回顾
②take part in参加
③provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物
[高分句型]
①How time flies!（how引导的感叹句句型）
②What is most unforgettable is the friendship during these 3 years, which will be the treasure in my life.（what引导的主语从句和which引导的定语从句）
2023年浙江省温州市南浦实验中学等校中考三模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
I was eleven years old when I asked my mom for piano lessons. At that time, our family was in poor condition. She said 1 but a polite “no”, wearing a smile on her face.
That didn’t stop me. I 2 how to make a keyboard on the Internet, drew the keys on a piece of paper and stuck it to my desk. I would 3 on an online piano keyboard, keep the sounds in mind and “play” back on my paper one. I spent 4 months playing without touching a real one. Half a year passed my mom realized I was 5 , she borrowed money from her friends and relatives and bought me ten lessons. I was shocked by how wonderful the 6 of a real piano was while having the first lesson. After eight lessons, I passed my level one. When it was over, we couldn’t 7 more lessons. I had to practice on my paper piano 8 a real one. In this way, I passed my level three and five then.
One evening, my mom said she had a 9 for me: it was an electronic keyboard, bought with more borrowed money. That night, I played for her for the first time. She was 10 , with tears in her eyes.
My school didn’t offer music A-levels. I found the Purcell School for young 11 . But I had to pass a difficult test. The exam was so difficult that I felt beaten during the process. 12 . I was offered a place.
I take pride in myself 13 I was awarded the senior prize when I graduated and now become a teacher at the Guildhall School, a world’s leading music school. It has been ten years since I 14 my paper piano. The fun thing is that I continue to practise in my mind, away from the real piano, what we call mental practice.
Today my mum still keeps my first paper piano at home. Behind the paper piano hides a mum’s love and 15 . It also is a symbol of my hard work and it reminds us there is always a way to solve the problem even in a bad position.
1．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
2．A．dealt with B．searched for C．went over D．pointed out
3．A．click B．sing C．take D．leave
4．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight
5．A．strict B．bored C．tired D．serious
6．A．size B．price C．sound D．colour
7．A．stand B．teach C．afford D．choose
8．A．together with B．instead of C．according to D．in front of
9．A．job B．party C．present D．suggestion
10．A．sad B．moved C．anxious D．relaxed
11．A．musicians B．scientists C．artists D．doctors
12．A．Luckily B．Honestly C．Actually D．Probably
13．A．so B．or C．and D．because
14．A．kept B．drew C．bought D．borrowed
15．A．talent B．effort C．surprise D．support
二、阅读单选
16．________ are necessary to make Earl Grey.
① A teaspoon ②Hot water ③Tea leaves ④ Milk ⑤A teapot
A．①②④ B．②③⑤ C．②③④ D．③④⑤
17．When enjoying Earl Grey, we ________.
A．must drink it in the afternoon B．should drink it with the a leaves
C．have to add sugar and lemon in it D．can enjoy sweets at the same time
18．The passage can be found on a (n) ________.
A．newspaper B．magazine C．poster D．website
The United Nations has 6 official languages. Each of them has their own days with the aim to show the rich history and culture of each language. UNESCO first created Chinese Language Day in 2010 to celebrate Chinese as one of the six official languages of the United Nations.
The first Chinese Language Day was in 2010 on November 12th. But since 2011, it has been on the 20th of April. The date was chosen from Guyu (“Rain of Millet*”) to remember Cangjie. Cangjie is very important in ancient China who was believed to invent Chinese characters 5000 years ago. Legend* says that Cangjie had 4 eyes and he was good at observing*. He often watched the sun and the moon with his upper 2 eyes while watched mountains and rivers with the lower 2 eyes. His long-time observation inspired him to create the earliest written characters according to the shapes of things. When his work was over, it rained millet upon the earth.
This year’s Chinese Language Day was held in New York, under the theme of “Chinese Wisdom for a Green World” to provide Chinese wisdom and solutions for green and long-lasting development. World-famous writer Mr. Liu Cixin gave an online lecture to share his opinions on sustainable development and the protection of mother earth.
Chinese Language Day is an important carrier for Chinese learners, lovers, and users from all over the world to get close to Chinese. Nowadays, more than one sixth of world’s population speak Chinese as their first language— that’s more than any other population in the world! Learning Chinese is more like a key to knowing China and feeling the beauty of Chinese culture.
19．The Chinese Language Day was first created ________.
A．in 2011 B．13 years ago
C．to celebrate Guyu D．to remember Cangjie
20．According to the legend, how did Cangjie observe to create the characters?
A． B．
C． D．
21．From the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．The theme of this year is about how to be green in China.
B．Liu Cixin showed up in New York for the celebration this year.
C．The Chinese Language Day is important for people over the world.
D．More than 16 percent of world’s population are Chinese native speakers.
22．Why does the writer write the passage?
A．To tell a legend about Cangjie B．To show the history Chinese.
C．To attract foreigners to come to China. D．To introduce some facts of a special day.
Recently, a group of Chinese scientists took things a step further by using 3D printing technology to create realistic models of human organs. In the past, it was challenging to create a single material that could print all human organs because they are very different from each other. The Chinese research team started by using hydrogel, a soft gel-like material, as the main material.
Scientists use hydrogel and other materials for printing human organs. They have various hardness, such as our bones being the hardest and our brains being the softest. To copy the hardness of human organs, the researchers added metallic elements to the hydrogel and regulate their ratio. In this way, some models can be hard, like the bone, and some can be soft. However, the structure inside the human body is also unbelievably complicated, even in the same organ, different parts require different levels of hardness. To make sure the printing results are correct, the team used a specific technology called light-curing in the 3D printing process. A special light was placed under the printing machine, causing the gel to become strong right after it was printed.
________. They usually cannot be used for organ transplanting directly, because human cells are likely to recognize them as “enemies” and start to fight against them. These days, scientists are working on bio-printing: using 3D printing technology to build up various types of cells and materials layer by layer. After that, the printed product will be more acceptable to grow inside the human body. However, this method is in development, and experts are still on the way. They hope it will be used in the medical field within a few years, according to CNN.
These 3D printed organ models are used in various fields, such as testing medical tools and presenting operations. Compared to live organs and animal models, they are also ethically acceptable since they are man-made and printed. To some degree, they can help researchers develop new treatments more efficiently, due to their lower relative cost, commented the Alliance of Advanced Biomedical Engineering website.
23．In the past, what was the main challenge when printing human organs?
A．The cost of printing organs was too high to afford.
B．It was hard to use one material for different organs.
C．There were too many organs for researchers to print.
D．The printing technology was still in the development.
24．The research team make the printing results right by ________.
A．adding more gel in the process of printing
B．controlling the number of metallic elements
C．using light-curing technology while printing
D．putting a special light over the printing machine
25．Which sentence can be put in the “________” in Paragraph 3?
A．However, the hydrogel materials are not perfect
B．The hydrogel materials are quite expensive to develop
C．Besides, the hydrogel materials have more advantages
D．The hydrogel materials have been applies in many ways
26．From the passage, we know that hydrogel is ________.
A．used as a main material B．a hard material like metal
C．accepted by human bodies D．invented by Chinese experts
三、多任务混合阅读
One Spring dusk, Peter happened to save a swan in the forest of Savernake. Unexpectedly, the swan turned out to be the magic king of the forest. To pay back Peter’s kind action, the king decided to give him a reward. Peter thought twice and asked for two wishes. The king warned him to use the wishes well and left him two leaves to make wishes.
He thought back on his life, finding it was satisfying but a little lonely. So he held one leaf and said, “I wish I had a wife.” Then, he put the other one carefully in the notecase. Suddenly, there was a big noise in the river and a beautiful woman appeared. Leita, the woman, told him she was his wife. Then he took her to his house. Leita made herself a good wife and they lived a happy life.
But as time went by, Peter began to feel Leita was not happy. One day he found Leita down by the river, weeping.
“Leita, what happened?” he asked gently.
“You know I love you but I miss the forest, cool grass and the feel of the water sliding over my feathers.”
Now he understood what Leita really was. “Is it so hard to be a human being?” asked Peter sadly.
“Very, very hard.” she answered, starting to cry again.
In the following days, Peter tried everything to make Leita happy but only to find how thinner and paler she was growing, Then he realised hopelessly she would never be happy as a human.
That night he made up his mind. When Leita was sleeping, he kissed her goodbye, then took the leaf from his notecase and made a wish. Next moment, lying there was a sleeping swan. He carefully carried it out to the river and gently put her into the river. She woke up and rested her head lightly against his hand. Next instant, she flew away. Looking at its back away, smiling, Peter walked slowly back to his empty house.
Next day he saw a swan swimming in the river by the garden. All at once, he heard a noise behind him. He turned round and saw the old King looking at him with a pity expression.
“Well, my friend! It seems that your two wishes were not fulfilled. Do you want another wish?”
Peter replied without thinking, “Two wishes were enough for me.”
27．What did Peter want in return for his kindness?
A．A swan B．A warning C．Two wishes D．Two notecases
28．What can we learn from the story?
A．The king made Leita a good wife B．Leita was pleased to live with Peter
C．Peter knew what his wife really was. D．The swan flew away without returning.
29．How did Peter’s feelings change in the story?
A．happy→worried→determined→satisfied
B．determined→happy→satisfied→worried
C．happy→determined→worried→satisfied
D．satisfied→determined→happy→woried
30．What did Peter mean by saying “Two wishes were enough for me.”? (请用约40词回答)
四、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
seldom safe although encourage three
Learn from moral models
31．Qian Qihu, an engineer, spent over sixty years making a and stronger China.
32．Children from Malan Village by Deng Xiaolan and stepped out of their hometown.
33．Lu Hong complains about his hard life and catches every chance to help disabled people.
34． Xu Mengtao suffered a lot, she didn’t give up and won her first Olympic gold medal.
35．As a college-graduate village official, Yang Ning started again after failing for the time.
五、短文汉语提示填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
A group of old teachers with an average age of 77 make efforts to spread scientific knowledge on Chinese social media. They are well liked and make a great influence on the Internet. Thus, they were honored in this year’s Touching China Awards which was held on the 4th of 36 (三月) on CCTV.
Wu Yuren, a 73-year-old retired professor of physics from China’s Tongji University, is 37 (在……之中) them. She became an online influencer after attracting over 3.9 38 (百万) followers on Douyin (a platform for short videos) with fantastic physics experiment videos.
In her short videos, she often wears a coat with several 39 (口袋) and takes magical “toys” that are actually everyday items out of them to explain physical questions in a 40 (简单的) way.
“I made these videos to make young people curious about common life. And hopefully they can use everyday tools 41 (体验) the fun of discovering the truth of science. “Wu said.
“Learning physics isn’t just about 42 (完成) written exercises.” Wu said. Wu has been spreading physics knowledge 43 (积极) for 16 years. She used to found labs with her workmates to teach teenagers. She said children’s 44 (兴趣) for doing experiments was what kept her making videos.
To guide students to apply 45 (他们自己) to experimental research, the former professor is going to put up online courses as well as short videos.
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
More than 6,000 years ago, the incense craft and its culture appeared. It became 46 (wide) popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The main uses of it were to prevent disease, insects and protect 47 (people) health.
For years, Yang Jinqing has worked on the traditional craft. He is a well-trained maker 48 passes on the skill of making incenses. 49 June 2021, this craft was named a National Intangible Cultural Heritage. At the beginning, he bought incense production tools and materials while visiting senior incense experts. From them, he got 50 (value) information. With all the resources ready, Yang experimented over and over again and made ancient incense methods alive.
His efforts paid off when he made it to present 12 ancient incenses, including ambergris and those featuring the smells of 51 (flower). Yang also makes sure 52 (he) products move with the times. He designed lots of incense products with modern styles. So far, he 53 (improve) the traditional craft by making smokeless incense. Now he is developing 54 amazing product which displays special shapes and characters after burning. His works win the hearts of 55 the young and the old. He hopes there will be more people passing on the culture.
七、材料作文
56．初中生活即将结束，学校英语俱乐部将举行欢送会。你作为即将毕业的学生代表将上台分享你与俱乐部的故事。请根据下面的表格，选择两个你参加过的活动，讲述你的参与过程并谈谈你的感受及收获。
My Summary
Activities
English Singing Competition
Travel Poster Competition
English Speech Contest
English School Play
…
Feelings
…
What I’ve learned
…
注意：
1.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
2.可适当发挥；
3.字数应在110左右。
Dear friends,
It’s a great honor for me to stand here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
参考答案：
1．D 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者由于家境困难上不起钢琴课，一直在纸上练习弹钢琴，最终获得成功的故事。
1．句意：她只礼貌地说了一声“不”，脸上带着微笑。
something某事；everything所有的事；anything任何事；nothing没有事情。根据“our family was in poor condition”可知，妈妈不同意“我”学钢琴，nothing but“仅仅”，故选D。
2．句意：我在网上搜索如何制作键盘，把键画在一张纸上，贴在桌子上。
dealt with处理；searched for寻找；went over仔细检查；pointed out指出。根据“I...how to make a keyboard on the Internet”可知，“我”在网上搜索如何制作键盘，故选B。
3．句意：我会点击在线钢琴键盘，记住声音，然后在纸上“弹”回来。
click敲；sing唱；take带；leave离开。根据“I would...on an online piano keyboard, keep the sounds in mind and “play” back on my paper one.”可知，“我”会点击在线钢琴键盘，故选A。
4．句意：我花了六个月的时间在没有碰过一架真正的钢琴下演奏。
five五；six六；seven七；eight八。根据“Half a year passed my mom...”可知，“我”在纸钢琴上练习了半年，故选B。
5．句意：半年过去了，我妈妈意识到我是认真的，她向她的朋友和亲戚借钱，给我买了十节课。
strict严格的；bored无聊的；tired劳累的；serious认真的。根据“I spent six months playing without touching a real one.”可知，“我”妈妈意识到我是认真的，故选D。
6．句意：在上第一课的时候，我被一架真正的钢琴的美妙声音所震撼。
size尺寸；price价格；sound声音；colour颜色。根据“I was shocked by how wonderful the...of a real piano was while having the first lesson.”可知，“我”被真钢琴的美妙声音所震撼。故选C。
7．句意：当它结束时，我们负担不起更多的课程。
stand忍受；teach教；afford支付得起；choose选择。根据“I had to practice on my paper piano”可知，“我”们负担不起更多的课程。故选C。
8．句意：我不得不用我的纸钢琴而不是真正的钢琴练习。
together with和……一起；instead of而不是；according to根据；in front of在……前面。根据“we couldn’t afford more lessons”可知，“我”只能再次通过纸钢琴练习了，故选B。
9．句意：一天晚上，我妈妈说她有一份礼物给我：那是一个电子键盘，是用借来的钱买的。
job工作；party聚会；present礼物；suggestion建议。根据“bought with more borrowed money”可知妈妈借钱给“我”买了电子键盘作为礼物送给了“我”，故选C。
10．句意：她很感动，眼里噙着泪水。
sad悲伤的；moved感动的；anxious焦虑的；relaxed放松的。根据“That night, I played for her for the first time.”可知，“我”第一次给母亲弹钢琴，她很感动，故选B。
11．句意：我找到了一个专门针对年轻音乐家的音乐学校。
musicians音乐家；scientists科学家；artists艺术家；doctors医生。根据“My school didn’t offer music A-levels.”可知，“我”找到了能提供A-levels的音乐学校。故选A。
12．句意：幸运的是，有人给了我一个位置。
Luckily幸运的是；Honestly诚实地；Actually实际上；Probably可能地。根据“The exam was so difficult that I felt beaten during the process”和“I was offered a place.”可知，“我”是幸运的，故选A。
13．句意：我为自己感到骄傲，因为我毕业时获得了高级奖，现在成为了世界领先的音乐学校Guildhall School的一名教师。
so因此；or或者；and和；because因为。结合语境可知，前后两句是因果关系，因为“我”毕业时获得了高级奖，“我”为自己感到骄傲，故选D。
14．句意：我画纸钢琴已经十年了。
kept保持；drew画；bought买；borrowed借。根据上文“...drew the keys on a piece of paper”可知，“我”画纸钢琴已经十年了。故选B。
15．句意：纸钢琴背后隐藏着妈妈的爱和支持。
talent天赋；effort努力；surprise吃惊；support支持。根据上文母亲给作者报钢琴课和买电子键盘及“Today my mum still keeps my first paper piano at home.”可知，妈妈对作者的支持，故选D。
16．B 17．D 18．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何制作伯爵茶。
16．细节理解题。根据“To make Earl Grey tea, you’ll need a teapot, some Earl Grey tea leaves, and quality water that is nearly boiling or at the boiling point.”可知，要泡格雷伯爵茶，你需要一个茶壶、一些格雷伯爵茶叶和接近沸点的优质水。所以②③⑤符合题意，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“It pairs very well with many sweets, such as scones and madeleine cakes.”可知，伯爵茶与许多甜食搭配很好，故选D。
18．推理判断题。根据页面可知，这是一个网站，故选D。
19．B 20．A 21．D 22．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了联合国中文日的相关信息。
19．细节理解题。根据“UNESCO first created Chinese Language Day in 2010 to celebrate Chinese as one of the six official languages of the United Nations.”可知，联合国教科文组织于2010年首次设立汉语日，以庆祝汉语成为联合国六种正式语言之一。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据“He often watched the sun and the moon with his upper 2 eyes while watched mountains and rivers with the lower 2 eyes.”可知，他经常用上两只眼睛看太阳和月亮，用下两只眼睛看山川。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, more than one sixth of world’s population speak Chinese as their first language— that’s more than any other population in the world!”可知，如今，世界上超过六分之一的人口以汉语为第一语言，这比世界上任何其他人口都多。故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据“UNESCO first created Chinese Language Day in 2010 to celebrate Chinese as one of the six official languages of the United Nations.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了联合国中文日的相关信息，故选D。
23．B 24．C 25．A 26．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍在利用3D打印技术制造人体器官的过程中，科学家们采用了水凝胶材料作为主要材料并结合光固化技术以及正在开发的生物打印技术，使3D打印人体器官技术越来越来完善。
23．细节理解题。根据“In the past, it was challenging to create a single material that could print all human organs because they are very different from each other.”可知，过去创造一个可以用来打印器官的材料十分具有挑战性，因为每个器官都各不相同。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“To make sure the printing results are correct, the team used a specific technology called light-curing in the 3D printing process.”可知，为了使打印效果更加精确，研究团队在3D打印程序中使用了光固化这一特殊技术。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据“They usually cannot be used for organ transplanting directly”可知，水凝胶材料（hydrogel materials）不能被直接用于器官移植，所以此处是讲水凝胶材料的弊端，与上文构成转折关系。故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据“The Chinese research team started by using hydrogel, a soft gel-like material, as the main material.”可知，科学家们使用水凝胶材料作为主要材料。故选A。
27．C 28．C 29．A 30．示例
His first wish came true and he was satisfied with it. Then, when he found his wife unhappy, he made the second wish. He was pleased to make his wife happy and showed his true love for his wife. He didn’t regret for his decision.
【导语】本文是一篇寓言小说。文章介绍了彼得救了森林的魔法国王，国王让彼得许两个愿望的故事。
27．细节理解题。根据“To pay back Peter’s kind action, the king decided to give him a reward. Peter thought twice and asked for two wishes.”可知，彼得要了两个愿望。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Now he understood what Leita really was.”可知，彼得知道他的妻子是什么，选项C符合题意，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“Leita made herself a good wife and they lived a happy life.”可知，彼得很开心；根据“One day he found Leita down by the river, weeping.”可知，彼得很担心Leita；根据“That night he made up his mind.”可知，彼得下定决心送Leita回森林；根据““Two wishes were enough for me.”可知，彼得很满足。所以彼得的感情变化为：happy→worried→determined→satisfied，故选A。
30．答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填：His first wish came true and he was satisfied with it. Then, when he found his wife unhappy, he made the second wish. He was pleased to make his wife happy and showed his true love for his wife. He didn’t regret for his decision.
31．safer 32．were encouraged 33．seldom 34．Although 35．third
【解析】31．句意：钱七虎，一位工程师，花了60多年的时间使以及更强大的中国。根据“...and stronger”及所给词可知，空处填形容词safe比较级，故填safer。
32．句意：马兰村的孩子们在邓小岚的鼓励下走出了家乡。结合语境和所给词可知，此句要用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done；主语Children是复数，故填were encouraged。
33．句意：陆鸿很少抱怨自己的艰苦生活，抓住一切机会帮助残疾人。根据“catches every chance to help disabled people”及所给词可知，他很少抱怨自己的艰苦生活，故填seldom。
34．句意：虽然徐梦桃吃了很多苦，她没有放弃，赢得了她的第一枚奥运金牌。结合语境及所给词可知，此句是让步状语从句应用although，故填Although。
35．句意：作为一名大学毕业的村官，杨宁在第三次失败后重新开始。结合语境及所给词可知，此处考查序数词，杨宁在第三次失败后重新开始。故填third。
36．March 37．among 38．million 39．pockets 40．simple 41．to experience 42．finishing/completing 43．actively 44．interest 45．themselves
【导语】本文讲述了同济大学退休物理教师在抖音上传播物理知识。
36．句意：因此，他们获得了今年3月4日在中央电视台举行的感动中国奖。March“三月”，故填March。
37．句意：同济大学73岁的退休物理学教授吴玉仁就是其中之一。among“在……之中”，是介词，故填among。
38．句意：她凭借精彩的物理实验视频在抖音(短视频平台)上吸引了超过390万粉丝，成为了一名网红。million“百万”，故填million。
39．句意：在她的短视频中，她经常穿着一件有几个口袋的外套，从里面拿出一些神奇的“玩具”，实际上是日常用品，用简单的方式解释物理问题。pocket“口袋”，名词，根据several“几个”可知名词用复数，故填pockets。
40．句意：在她的短视频中，她经常穿着一件有几个口袋的外套，从里面拿出一些神奇的“玩具”，实际上是日常用品，用简单的方式解释物理问题。simple“简单的”，形容词，故填simple。
41．句意：希望他们可以使用日常工具来体验发现科学真理的乐趣。experience“体验”，动词。此处是固定表达use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”。故填to experience。
42．句意：学习物理不仅仅是完成书面练习。finish/complete“完成”。about是介词，后加动名词作宾语，故填finishing/completing。
43．句意：16年来，吴一直在积极传播物理知识。actively“积极地”，副词修饰动词，故填actively。
44．句意：她说，孩子们对做实验的兴趣是她制作视频的动力。interest“兴趣”，不可数名词，故填interest。
45．句意：为了引导学生投身于实验研究，这位前教授将推出在线课程和短视频。themselves“他们自己”，反身代词，故填themselves。
46．widely 47．people’s 48．who/that 49．In 50．valuable 51．flowers 52．his 53．has improved 54．an 55．both
【导语】本文主要介绍了历史悠久的传统工艺——香，以及它的传承人杨金庆对这项工艺的奉献和努力。
46．句意：它在明清时期广泛流行。此空修饰形容词popular，应填副词widely“广泛地”，故填widely。
47．句意：它的主要用途是预防疾病、昆虫和保护人们的健康。此空修饰名词health，应填名词所有格形式，故填people’s。
48．句意：他是一个训练有素的工匠，把制作香炉的技艺传承下去。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是指人，在从句中作主语，用who或that引导定语从句，故填who/that。
49．句意：2021年6月，该工艺被评为国家非物质文化遗产。June“六月”，在月份前加介词in，故填In。
50．句意：他从他们那里得到了有价值的信息。此空修饰名词information，应填形容词valuable“有价值的”，故填valuable。
51．句意：他的努力得到了回报，他制作了12种古代香，包括龙涎香和那些具有花香的香。根据“smells”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填flowers。
52．句意：杨还确保他的产品与时俱进。此空修饰名词products，应填形容词性物主代词his，故填his。
53．句意：到目前为止，他通过制作无烟香改进了传统工艺。根据So far可知，此处用现在完成时的结构，主语he是第三人称单数形式，助动词用has，故填has improved。
54．句意：现在他正在开发一种神奇的产品，燃烧后可以显示出特殊的形状和字符。此处表示泛指，且amazing是以元音音素开头的，故填an。
55．句意：他的作品深受年轻人和老年人的喜爱。根据“the young and the old”可知，此处用both…and表示“……和……都”，故填both。
56．例文：
Dear friends,
It’s a great honor for me to stand here.
How time flies! Almost 3 years passed by and I have to say goodbye to my dear club members. Looking back on the old days, I still remember the various activities we took part in, such as English Singing Competition and English School Play, through which not only have we improved our overall ability in English, but also learned the importance of cooperation and team work. Besides, our club provides us with an easy access to a wide range of English study resources, thus helping us get a deeper understanding of English knowledge and culture. What is most unforgettable is the friendship during these 3 years, which will be the treasure in my life. Words fail me when I want to express my gratitude, I sincerely wish you all the best and wish our club every success.
Thank you for your listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中英语俱乐部的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，借用“简单介绍英语俱乐部”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“参加的活动、感受、学到的东西等”几个方面重点介绍英语俱乐部的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语，表达“并祝愿我们的俱乐部取得圆满成功”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①look back on回顾
②take part in参加
③provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物
[高分句型]
①How time flies!（how引导的感叹句句型）
②What is most unforgettable is the friendship during these 3 years, which will be the treasure in my life.（what引导的主语从句和which引导的定语从句）
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