Unit 10 单元检测题 人教版英语八年级上册
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这是一份Unit 10 单元检测题 人教版英语八年级上册，共8页。
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
单元检测题
时间:100分钟 满分:100分 姓名 分数
一、单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）
( ) 1. Don’t worry, Mom. I can look after ________.
A. me B. I C. my D. myself
( ) 2. I won’t go if it ___ tomorrow.
A. rain B. is raining C. rains D. will rain
( ) 3. What about ___ the hill?
A. climb up B. to climb up C. climbing up D. to climb
( ) 4. What _________ if I ________ my homework?
A. will happen; don’t finish B. will happen; won’t finish
C. happen; don’t finish D. happen; won’t finish
( ) 5. It’s hard_____________ the work in two days.
A. finishing B. to finish C. finish D. finishes
( ) 8. “Who won the match _______?” he asks.
A. in the end B. in the end of
C. at the end of D. at the end
( ) 9. The little girl wants to go to school, but she is ___.
A. enough old B. old enough
C. not enough old D. not old enough
( ) 10. Dear, don’t come ___________ I telephone you.
A. if B. unless C. because D. when
( ) 11. Alex is a(n) _____ boy. He always makes mistakes in his homework.
A. quiet B. outgoing C. careful D. careless
( ) 12. My music teacher advised me _____ the school music club.
A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined
( ) 13. He is nice and always keeps his promise. You can _____ him.
A. trust B. miss C. stand D. refuse
( ) 14. _____ your problems with others can make you feel relaxed.
A. Share B. To sharing C. Sharing D. Shares
( ) 15. —You can wear your cool coat to the party! —_____
A. That’s a great idea! B. That’s really too bad!
C. You look old! D. You look cool!
二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Whitney didn't have many friends.She was shy and 16 .She never wanted to be popular，but she did want to have someone to share 17 and sadness with.
Then it was time for her to go to college in another town.And she had to 18 with someone she didn't know.She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.
But something 19 during the first class.And it changed(改变) Whitney's life.The teacher asked everyone to 20 a little about themselves.Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information.The last 21 for each student was—What is your goal for this term？ 22 of the students said it was to get good grades，pass the tests or something similar.But Whitney said something 23 .She said that her goal was just to make one good friend.
When most of the students sat quietly，one student came to Whitney.She reached out her hand and introduced herself.She asked 24 she could be Whitney's friend.Whitney was surprised and happy.She 25 and reached her hand out，too.
Their friendship lasted all through the college.
( ) 16.A.careless B.quiet C.noisy D.weak
( )17.A.marks B.friends C.test D.happiness
( )18.A.quarrel B.debate C.live D.discuss
( )19.A.happened B.appeared C.cared D.reached
( )20.A.remember B.share C.read D.write
( )21.A.reason B.decision C.competition D.question
( )22.A.Most B.Few C.A D.None
( )23.A.interesting B.different C.similar D.surprised
( )24.A.how B.why C.whether D.where
( )25.A.smiled B.watched C.promised D.turned
三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）
A
Two years ago, my family moved to a new city and I had to study in a new school. As I had few friends there, I felt lonely. Then I met Tony. The first time I saw him, he was standing in the center of a group of students, telling jokes. The children around laughed from time to time. Tony knew about my problem. He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies. We soon became good friends.
About a year ago, however, Tony’s father lost his life in an accident. As a result, his family had to move to a small house, Tony changed into a different person, He became silent and he even lost his interest in studies. Several times, I invited him to go out and play basketball with me, but he refused. I want to help him, but didn’t know what to do.
Then something strange happened in my class. Two classmates lost the money in their schoolbags.
Last Friday, just before the P.E. lesson, I went back to the classroom to get my running shoes. The door was half open, I went in. To my astonishment, I saw Tony was searching one of my classmates’ schoolbags. I was shocked…
( ) 26. What kind of boy was Tony at the beginning of the story?
A. He was a clever boy. B. He was a poor boy.
C. He was a popular boy. D. He was a shy boy.
( ) 27. Why did the writer become friends with Tony?
A. Because Tony helped him do his homework.
B. Because Tony was kind to him.
C. Because Tony liked playing basketball.
D. Because Tony told jokes.
( ) 28. What caused the change of Tony?
A. His father’s accident.
B. His strange character.
C. The move of his family.
D. The loss of his interest in playing with his friends.
( )29. How did the writer feel when he saw Tony’s change?
A. He felt angry. B. He felt surprised.
C. He felt unhappy. D. He felt worried.
( ) 30. The underlined word “ astonishment” means ________.
A. sadness B. surprise C. disappointment D. joy
B
Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.”
“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said. “You start,” “Let’s make the rules first,” the businessman said. “That’s not fair(公平). You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”
“That’s true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That’s fair. Who will go first?”
“I will,” the farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two begs when it flies?” The businessman repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the answer. ” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks,but only two legs when it flies?” “I don’t know.” the farmer said, and gave him $50.
( )31. The story happened_____.
A. on a farm B. in a shop
C. before a long plane journey D. between two passengers
( )32. What does the word “riddle” means in this story?
A. Something to win money
B. Something to help to make rules.
C. A difficult question to find the answer to.
D. A kind of game in doing business.
( )33. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?
A.He made much more money than the farmer.
B. He thought he knew more than the farmer.
C. He was interested in making riddles.
D. He was better at playing riddle games.
( )34. The farmer_____.
A.enjoyed himself on his long journey
B. didn’t want to pay even one dollar.
C. spend all his money on the plane ticket
D. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game
( )35. Which of the following is NOT true? _____.
A. The two men made rules for their riddle
B. The farmer was more clever than the businessman.
C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money.
D. The businessman knew the answer to his riddle.
C
In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining（请客）at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for a cup of coffee and conversation.
Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home:
“Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night?”
“Hey, we’re having a party on Friday. Can you come?”
To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say you're sorry, and give an excuse:
“Thanks, I’d love to. What time would you like me to come?” or “Oh, sorry, I’ve tickets for a movie.”
Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations. For example:
“Please come over for a drink sometime.”
“Why not get together for a party sometime?”
“Why don’t you come over and see us sometime soon?”
They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don’t mention a specific （确定的）time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say “Sure, that would be great!” or “OK, yes, thanks.”
So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully: Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?
( )36.Why do Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals at home?
A.Because they can save time.
B.Because they can spend less money.
C.Because they enjoy entertaining at home.
D.Because they have modern and beautiful house.
( )37.Which of the following is a real invitation?
A.“If you are free, let’s go for a dinner sometime.”
B.“Please go to the cinema with me someday.”
C.“Would you like to have a cup of tea with us some-time?”
D.“I’ve two tickets here. Can you go to the movie with me?”
( )38.If people say “Let’s get together for lunch some day”, you just say “_______”.
A.That would be nice. B.How about this weekend?
C.Oh, sorry. I’m very busy. D.That's great. I’ll be there on time.
( )39.People use “an unreal invitation” in order to show that _______.
A.they’re trying to be friendly B.they’re trying to be helpful
C.they’re trying to make friends with others D.they haven’t got ready for a party yet
( )40.The passage is mainly about _______.
A.entertainment at home B.real invitations or not
C.expressions of starting a conversation D.ways of ending a conversation
四、补全短文。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容， 从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyone may have problems，and they may make you sad.But do you know how to solve them？Here are some ways to help you.
Talk，talk，talk41. Find someone you can trust and talk about your problems with him.You'll feel good in this way.42. It's difficult to think about anything else when you're having a difficult time，so try to do something to relax and make you happy.That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies.
Think about great things.Having a problem？43. Try to think about all the great things in your life.They can help you see problems in a different way.
Write it down.44. It can also help you get your worries out of your head，and then you can start to think what you should do.When you look back，you'll find you're the best.
45. If you're sad，just cry out.Don't try to hide(隐藏) your true feelings.It's not good for your health.
A.Show how you feel.
B.Do something to relax.
C.It's necessary to keep doing exercise.
D.It's easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad.
E.When things go wrong，it's important to talk about them.
F.Writing down what you think can help you know how you're feeling.
41 42 43 44 45
五、根据句子意思及首字母提示完成单词(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46.He won the first place in the long jump,so he is a c________.
47.That old man makes a l_________ by collecting and selling waste paper.
48.My Chinese friends tell me Chongqing is f_________ for “Hot Pot”.
49.They said they enjoyed t__________ during the winter holidays.
50.Jack`s father is a l__________; he knows a lot about law.
51.We call the persons who are between 13 and 19 t_____.
52.He is poor at spelling.He made lots of m______ in his writing.
53.This won't solve the problem but it's a ______(步骤)in the right direction.
54.—Why was your mother a______ with you?—Because I broke her glasses this morning.
55.He lost his w_____ on his way home.
六、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）。
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Having a surprise party is very popular.Most people are glad to have a surprise party
56. their family and friends.Do you know what a surprise party is like? Let me give you 57. example.It was half past six in the evening.It was Bob's 58. (one) time to have a surprise party for his father.Bob invited his father Mr.Green to his bedroom 59. (play) chess.When Mr.Green opened the door，he found the room was dark.He couldn't see
60. (clear).Suddenly(突然) a lion caught him.He was a little afraid.Then the light was on.He 61. (find) the lion was Bob! Behind Bob，Mr.Green saw his wife and some friends.All of62. (they) said to Mr.Green，“Surprise！” Mr.Green didn't know what happened 63. all the people said “Happy birthday” to him.
There are different 64. (kind) of surprise parties.You can have one for your family and friends.But a 65. (success) surprise party always makes people feel surprised and happy.
56._______ 57._________ 58._________ 59._________ 60._________
61._____ 62._________ 63._________ 64._________ 65._________
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
66.假如你叫Tom，你的朋友John在学习上、生活方面遇到一些问题和困扰，他很焦虑。请根据以下内容提示给他写一封电子邮件，给他一些建议帮助他克服焦虑。
提示：1.每个人都会有苦恼、焦虑的时候；2.要找人诉说你的烦恼；3.遇到困难可以和同学们，老师，家长交流。4.可适当发挥内容。80词左右。
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