高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Humans and natureLesson 2 Professional Rescue Team教案配套ppt课件
展开a lng perid f dry weather when there is nt enugh water
a sudden fall f earth r rcks dwn a hill
vlcanic eruptin
Lk at the phts. Use the phrases belw t describe what is happening in each pht.
a drught an earthquake a fld a frest firea landslide a strm a vlcanic eruptin a hurricane
Match the phts (a-d) with the descriptins (1- 4).
( ) 1 Search and rescue vehicles are brught int destryed areas. ( ) 2 Trained dgs are used t help search fr anyne wh is still alive.( ) 3 Rescue teams try t save peple trapped under buildings.( ) 4 Many huses are destryed by the terrible fld.
n. 交通工具, 车辆
vt. 困住; 使陷于危险中
n. / vt. 营救; 救援
Listening fr Main Ideas and DetailsMain ideas are the key pints f a presentatin f a talk. They are supprted by details.When yu listen, pay clse attentin t the statement that is emphasised by the speaker (usually at the beginning and end f the talk). This is ften the main idea.Listen carefully fr key wrds, phrases and ideas that are repeated. These will cnfirm the main idea.Nw listen fr specific infrmatin that supprts the main ideas, e.g. examples, causes, reasns, facts and descriptins. These are the details.
1 What is the interview abut?2 Wh is the interviewee?3 Which tw disasters are mentined?
Listen t the first part f the interview. Answer the questins.
It is an interview n a prfessinal rescue team.
1. What is the interview abut?The interview is abut what search teams d when a natural happens.2. Wh is the interviewee?The interviewee is , wh is frm China Internatinal Search and Rescue Team.3. Which tw disasters are mentined?
They mentined tw disasters, namely the earthquake, the earthquake.
Listen again. Cmplete the sentences. Then decide if the sentences cntain a main idea (MI) abut rescue attempts r a detail (D). Write the crrect letter in the brackets.
1 Our first and mst imprtant gal is t __________. ( )2 We use __________ vehicles and __________ t lk fr anyne wh is still alive. ( )3 In a rescue attempt during the Nepal earthquake:Over ______ members and ____ dgs tk part, and we were there fr ____ days. ( )We rescued ________ peple and prvided medical help t ver _______ peple. ( )4 It’s ur duty t try t reduce ______ and _______. ( )
What happens n rescue attempts
Try t take ntes as yu listen.
1 Our first and mst imprtant gal is t __________. ( )2 We use __________________ vehicles and _____________ t lk fr anyne wh is still alive. ( )3 In a rescue attempt during the Nepal earthquake:Over ______ members and ____ dgs tk part, and we were there fr ______ days. ( )We rescued ________ peple and prvided medical help t ver _______ peple. ( )4 It’s ur duty t try t reduce _________ and _______________. ( )
search and rescue
trained dgs
the lss f life
What are the differences between main ideas and details?
key pints; supprted by details
specific infrmatin; supprting main ideas
Listen t the secnd part f the interview. What advice des Mr Wang give abut surviving an earthquake when yu’re utdrs, indrs r trapped?
MAINTAINING, INTERRUPTING AND ENDING A CONVERSATION
Stay there and mve away
Stay away frm
Knck n a wall
Wrk ut fur questins yu may ask accrding t the infrmatin in Activity 3. then ask and answer the questins.
1 What is the mst imprtant gal f search and rescue attempts?2 Hw d rescue teams search fr peple wh might be alive?3 Wh tk part in the rescue attempt in Nepal after the earthquake? Hw many peple did they help?4 What is Mr Wang’s attitude twards his jb? Supprt yur answer with evidence frm the interview.
Suggested Answers:
Listen and imitate. Decide whether the phrases in italics are used t: maintain ( M ), interrupt ( I ) r end ( E ) a cnversatin. Write the crrect letter in the brackets.
Maintaining, Interrupting and Ending a Cnversatin 1 Excuse me, Mr Wang, but can I interrupt yu there? ( )2 OK, if I’m utdrs,… ( )3 Srry, but my advice is t… ( )4 Srry fr interrupting again… ( )5 Well, I’d lve t knw mre, but, unfrtunately, we’ve run ut f time. ( )6 S, I’m very srry, but we’ll have t finish there. ( )
Talk Builder
1.rescue n.&vt.营救;救援Search and rescue vehicles are brught int destryed areas.搜救车被带到被破坏的地区。rescue的用法和意义:Firefighters burst the dr pen and rescued them.消防队员撞开门,把他们救了出来。David rescued a fisherman frm the strm at sea.戴维从海上的风暴中救起了一个渔民。Rescue wrkers rushed t the site f the accident.救援人员匆忙赶往事故现场。N ne came t their rescue until the fllwing day.直到第二天才有人来救他们。
Language Pints
①rescue sb./sth. ... 从……中营救出某人/某物②cme ne’s rescue 去救援或营救某人
2.Rescue teams try t save peple trapped under buildings.救援队试图营救被困在建筑物下面的人。trap vt.困住;使陷于危险中 n.圈套;陷阱trap的用法和意义:The car was trapped in the deep snw.汽车陷入了深雪中。They trapped him int signing the cntract.他们诱骗他签了合同。Mary set a trap fr Peter and he really fell int the trap.玛丽给彼得设了个圈套,而他真的中了圈套。
①be trapped ... 被困于……中,陷入……中②trap sb. ding sth. 诱骗某人做某事③set a trap 给……设圈套④fall int a trap 落入陷阱,落入圈套
3.What happens n rescue attempts?在救援行动中会发生什么?attempt n.& vt.努力,尝试,企图 attempted adj. 未遂的,企图的attempt的用法和意义:They are attempting t climb the steepest part f the muntain.他们正尝试攀登那座山最陡峭的部分。The prisner made an attempt t escape, but in vain.囚犯妄图逃跑,但是徒劳。Tw factries were clsed in an attempt t cut csts.为了削减费用,两家工厂被关闭了。I passed my driving test at/n the first attempt.我考驾驶执照时,一次就通过了。
①attempt sth.= make an attempt t d sth. 试图做某事② an attempt t d sth. 试图做某事③ the first attempt 第一次尝试
4.As yu knw, natural disasters like earthquakes, flds and landslides can cause death and ther lss and damage that is hard t measure.众所周知,地震、洪水和山体滑坡等自然灾害会造成死亡和其他难以估量的损失和破坏。damage n.伤害,损伤,损害 vt.损害;损毁damage的用法和意义:The heavy rain didn’t d/cause much damage t the crps.这次暴风雨没有对农作物造成很大的损失。Smking will damage yur health.抽烟会损坏你的健康。The bridge was badly damaged by the fld.那座桥被洪水损坏得很严重。
①cause/d damage 给……带来/造成损害②be badly 遭受严重损害③damage ne’s health 损害某人的健康
5. death and ther lss and damage that is hard t measure. ……造成死亡和其他难以估量的损失和破坏。measure vt.估量,衡量;测量 n.措施;尺寸,程度measure的用法和意义:The rm measures 25 feet acrss.这个房间宽25英尺。Our gvernment is trying t take measures t prevent and cntrl pllutin.我们的国家正试图采取措施,防止和控制污染。Let me take yur measure and then I will make a beautiful dress t yur wn measure. In sme measure whether it will fit yu depends n the result.让我给你量一下尺寸,然后我就可以根据你自己的尺寸做一条漂亮的裙子了。在某种程度上,它是否合身取决于测量结果。
①take measures sth. 采取措施做某事②make... ne’s wn measure 根据某人的尺寸做(衣服)③take sb.’s measure 给某人量尺寸④ sme measure 在某种程度上
【注意】当measure表示“量起来有……长/高/宽……”时,是不及物动词,不用被动语态。
6.Yu’ve tld us a lt abut hw yu cnduct rescue attempts, but culd yu please tell us mre abut prtectin?你已经告诉我们很多关于你是如何进行营救的,但是你能告诉我们更多关于保护的事情吗?cnduct vt.实施;进行;执行 vi.& vt.指挥 n.行为举止;实施(办法);引导cnduct的用法和意义:Miss Gu wants her students t cnduct a survey fr the schl.郭老师想让她的学生为学校开展一次调查。Tday I want t cnduct myself in a prper manner.今天我要举止得体。He is famus fr his gd cnduct.他因良好的行为而远近闻名。
①cnduct survey 进行调查 ②cnduct 举止得体③gd cnduct 良好的行为
7.This is because shuting can cause yu t breathe in a dangerus amunt f dust. 这是因为大喊大叫会让你吸入大量危险的灰尘。breathe vt. & vi.呼吸 breath n.呼吸breathe及其相关词的用法和意义:Place yur hands n the small f yur back and breathe in.双手置于腰部,吸气。Hld yur breath fr a cunt f five, then slwly breathe ut.屏住气息数五下,然后慢慢地呼气。He was ut f breath after running.他跑完后,上气不接下气。
①breathe 吸气②breathe 呼气③ut breath 上气不接下气
8.Well, I’d lve t knw mre, but, unfrtunately, we’ve run ut f time.好吧,我很想知道更多,但是,不幸的是,我们已经没时间了。run ut用完;耗尽ran acrss 偶然遇到run after 追赶run away 突然离开;逃离run ver 撞倒,撞翻①When the thief ran acrss a pliceman, he ran away.当小偷看到警察的时候,他立刻逃走了。②The car ran ver a duck crssing the rad.汽车轧死了一只过马路的鸭子。
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