人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems导学案

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems导学案，共12页。学案主要包含了教材回顾，同义句替换，语境感知，用法小结，考点运用，例句仿写，词汇拓展，近义短语等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2019新人教高中英语选择性必修三Unit 5 Poems单元词汇学案
学习目标：
1.To further understand the usages of such important words and expressions as sorrow,blank,mood,sympathetic and polish,etc;learn to express yourselves by using them.
2.To learn to use the right collocation between adjectives and the nouns,verbs and their objects.
3.To use what you have learnt into writing.
Part Ⅰ　Self-directed study—word formation
In your self-study time,please find out the relative forms of the following words and at the same time,make out their meanings by referring to the dictionary or reference books.
1.drama- adj.　　　　 
2.sorrow- adj.　　　　 
3.literary- n.　　　　　　　　　 
4.recite- n.　　　　 
5.mood- adj.　　　　 
6.respective- adv.　　　　 
7.sympathy- adj.　　　　 
8.innocent- n.　　　　 
9.correspond- n.　　　　 
10.racial- n.　　　　 
11.sow- pt.　　　　　　pp.　　　　　 
Part Ⅱ　Collocations
1.和……相比较 　　　　　　　　　 
2.撰写诗歌 　　　　　　　　　 
3.描绘一个特定的意象 　　　　　　　　　 
4.讲述一个故事 　　　　　　　　　 
5.传达特定的情感 　　　　　　　　　 
6.简练的用词 　　　　　　　　　 
7.整合的意象 　　　　　　　　　 
8.表达自己 　　　　　　　　　 
9.童谣 　　　　　　　　　 
10.传统诗 　　　　　　　　　 
11.民谣 　　　　　　　　　 
12.切题的;中肯的 　　　　　　　　　 
13.节奏感强 　　　　　　　　　 
14.讲得通;有意义 　　　　　　　　　 
15.形成一个特定的主题 　　　　　　　　　 
16.清单诗 　　　　　　　　　 
17.由……组成 　　　　　　　　　 
18.诗行长度灵活 　　　　　　　　　 
19.展现一个清晰的画面 　　　　　　　　　 
20.受……欢迎 　　　　　　　　　 
21.表达一种特殊的情感 　　　　　　　　　 
22.在右侧 　　　　　　　　　 
23.尤其;特别 　　　　　　　　　 
24.被翻译成…… 　　　　　　　　　 
25.被转化成…… 　　　　　　　　　 
26.从……中选择 　　　　　　　　　 
27.某人自己的 　　　　　　　　　 
28.试一试吧 　　　　　　　　　 
29.说话 　　　　　　　　　 
30.修辞格;修辞手法 　　　　　　　　　 
Part Ⅲ　Usages of important words and phrases
1.sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事 vi.感到悲伤
【教材回顾】
Others try to convey certain feelings such as joy and sorrow.
【同义句替换】
________________________________________________________________
【语境感知】
(1)He expressed his sorrow at the news of her death.
(2)They had sorrowed over his death.
【用法小结】
more in sorrow than in anger 　　　　　　　　　 
in deep/great sorrow 　　　　　　　　　 
to one’s sorrow 　　　　　　　　　 
share happiness and sorrow 　　　　　　　　　 
feel/be sorrow at/over... 　　　　　　　　　 
mix joy with sorrow 　　　　　　　　　 
【考点运用】
She 　　　　　(sorrow) over the loss of her friend. 
她那时正在为失去朋友感到悲痛。
【例句仿写】
言语无法表达我当时的哀伤。
_________________________________________________________________
2.mood n.情绪;心情;语气
【教材回顾】
With these,you can convey a strong picture or a certain mood in just a few words.
【同义句替换】
_________________________________________________________________
【语境感知】
(1)She’s in a good mood today.
(2)He was in no mood for being polite to visitors.
【用法小结】
in a good/bad mood 　　　　　　　　　 
in the mood for sth/to do sth 　　　　　　　　　 
in no mood for sth/to do sth 　　　　　　　　　 
【考点运用】
Michael was 　　　　　a joyful and optimistic mood. 
【例句仿写】
我无心去参加聚会。
_________________________________________________________________
3.blank adj.空白的;无图画(或韵律、装饰)的;没表情的 n.空白;空格
【教材回顾】
Blank verse is probably one of the most common and influential forms of English poetry.
【语境感知】
(1)Hearing the news,my mind went blank.
(2)Sign your name in the blank space below.
(3)Please fill in the blanks with a black pen.
【用法小结】
go blank 　　　　　　　　　 
fill in the blanks 　　　　　　　　　 
with a blank expression 　　　　　　　　　 
【考点运用】
Suddenly the screen 　　　　　(一片空白). 
【例句仿写】
她木然地盯着我。
_________________________________________________________________
4.sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的
【教材回顾】
In these poems the poet Tagore shows a sympathetic understanding of children’s feelings.
【同义句替换】
In these poems the poet Tagore shows a compassionate understanding of children’s feelings.
【语境感知】
(1)I did not feel sympathetic towards Kate at all.
(2)Russian newspapers are largely sympathetic to the president.
(3)I’m here if you need a sympathetic ear.

【用法小结】
feel sympathetic towards/to 　　　　　　　　　 
be sympathetic towards/to 　　　　　　　　　 
【词汇拓展】
express/offer sympathy 　　　　　　　　　 
out of sympathy 　　　　　　　　　 
show/have (no) sympathy for... 　　　　　　　 
in sympathy with 　　　　　　　　　 
【考点运用】
(1)She was very 　　　　　(sympathy) to the problems of adult students. 
(2)If you were in my position,you would have sympathy 　　　　　those poor children. 
【例句仿写】
(1)你赞同那个观点吗?
_________________________________________________________________
(2)出于对无家可归的孩子的同情,他给他们提供了夜晚的安身之所。
_________________________________________________________________
5.correspondence n.来往信件;通信联系
【教材回顾】
Browning fell in love with her poetry and then they entered into personal correspondence.
【同义句替换】
________________________________________________________________
【语境感知】
(1)The editor welcomes correspondence from readers on any subject.
(2)I refused to enter into any correspondence with him about it.
(3)We have been in correspondence for months.
【用法小结】
be in correspondence with... 　　　　　　　　　 
keep up a correspondence with... 　　　　　　　　　 
【近义短语】
keep in touch with sb 　　　　　　　　　 
【词汇拓展】
correspond to/with... 　　　　　　　　　 
correspond to 　　　　　　　　　 
correspond with... 　　　　　　　　　 
【考点运用】
We have been in 　　　　　(correspond) for months. 
【例句仿写】
我们多年来保持通信联系。
_________________________________________________________________
6.polish vt.修改;润色;抛光 n.上光剂;抛光;擦亮
【教材回顾】
What does Nora mean by saying that she needs time to polish her writing?
【语境感知】
(1)Each morning he shaved and polished his shoes.
(2)They just need to polish their technique.
(3)He gave his counter a polish with a soft duster.
(4)He polished off the remains of the apple pie.
【用法小结】
polish sth with sth 　　　　　　　　　 
polish sth off 　　　　　　　　　 
【考点运用】
She polished the table 　　　　　a piece of cloth. 
【例句仿写】
我的申请书和简历已修改好,我真诚地希望你能帮忙润色一下。
_________________________________________________________________
7.be made up of... 由……组成(构成)
【教材回顾】
Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain,which is made up of five lines.
【同义句替换】
_________________________________________________________________
【语境感知】
(1)A computer is made up of many different parts.
(2)I want my staff to be made up of excellent workers.
【近义短语】
由……组成
　　　　　　　　　 
【短语拓展】
be made of... 　　　　　　　　　 
be made from... 　　　　　　　　　 
be made into... 　　　　　　　　　 
be made by... 　　　　　　　　　 
be made in... 　　　　　　　　　 
【考点运用】
(1)The text mainly tells us what a website is made 　　　　　of. 
(2)Concrete is made 　　　　　cement,sand,and gravel mixed with water. 
(3)Bamboo can be made 　　　　　many different things. 
【例句仿写】
我们班由50个活泼的男孩和女孩组成,他们热情、慷慨并且愿意提供帮助。
_________________________________________________________________
Part Ⅳ　Summary
Choose the right words(s) from A-C to complete each short conversation.
1.—What’s your homework for this holiday?
—Well,we are required to 　　　over 60 ancient poems or works of prose we have learnt in our Chinese class.  　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　　　　　
A.recite B.repeat C.retell
2.—These rainy days have been driving me crazy.
—Yeah,rainy days always put everyone in a depressed 　　　. 
A.emotion B.mood C spirit
3.—This coral looks so hard.
—Although it looks hard,it is very 　　　. 
A.weak B.poor C.delicate
4.—I’m so angry at what he said.
—Forget it.It was just a 　　　remark. 
A.harmful B.innocent C.harmless
Part Ⅴ　Homework
Write a word you have learnt in this unit before each definition.
　　　　　 1.traditional and typical of the ordinary people of a country or community. 
　　　　　 2.a clear colourless precious stone of pure carbon,the hardest substance known. 
　　　　　 3.to say a poem,piece of literature,etc that you have learnt. 
　　　　　 4.a competition in which people try to win sth. 
　　　　　 5.a point in time by which sth must be done. 
　　　　　 6.a person who takes part in a sport or other activity for enjoyment or interest,not as a job. 
参考答案:
Part Ⅰ
1.dramatic　2.sorrowful　3.literature　4.recitation
5.moody　6.respectively　7.sympathetic　8.innocence
9.correspondence　10.race　11.sowed;sown/sowed
Part Ⅱ　
1.be compared with...　2.compose poetry
3.describe a certain image　4.tell a story
5.convey certain feelings　6.economical use of words
7.integrated imagery　8.express oneself
9.nursery rhyme　10.traditional poem　11.folk song
12.to the point　13.have a strong rhyme　14.make sense
15.develop a particular theme　16.list poem
17.be made up of.../consist of...
18.have a flexible line length
19.give a clear picture　20.be popular with...
21.create a special feeling　22.on the right
23.in particular　24.be translated into...
25.be transformed into...　26.choose from...
27.of one’s own　28.give it a try　29.utter speech
30.figures of speech
Part Ⅲ
1.【同义句替换】
Others try to convey certain feelings such as joy and sadness.
【用法小结】
悲哀多于愤怒
极度悲伤
令某人悲痛的是
同甘共苦
对……感到悲伤
悲喜交加
【考点运用】
was sorrowing
【例句仿写】
Words cannot express my sorrow at the moment.
2.【同义句替换】
With these,you can convey a strong picture or a certain feeling in just a few words.
【用法小结】
心情好/不好
有做某事的心情
没有心情做某事
【考点运用】
in
【例句仿写】
I’m in no mood to attend the party.
3.【用法小结】
一片空白
填空
用一种茫然的表情
【考点运用】
went blank
【例句仿写】
She stared at me with a blank expression on her face.
4.【用法小结】
对……表示同情
赞同;支持
【词汇拓展】
表达同情
出于同情
对……(不)同情
赞同;支持
【考点运用】
(1)sympathetic　(2)for
【例句仿写】
(1)Are you sympathetic to that point of view?/ Are you in sympathy with that point of view?
(2)Out of sympathy for the homeless children,he gave them shelter for the night.
5.【同义句替换】
Browning fell in love with her poetry and then they began to exchange letters privately.
【用法小结】
与……通信
与……保持通信联系
【近义短语】
与某人保持联系
【词汇拓展】
与……相一致;符合
相当于
与……通信
【考点运用】
correspondence
【例句仿写】
We kept up a correspondence for many years.
6.【用法小结】
用……擦……
很快做完;(尤指)迅速吃光
【考点运用】
with
【例句仿写】
My application and resume have been prepared and I sincerely hope you can help me polish them.
7.【同义句替换】
Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain,which consists of five lines.
【近义短语】
consist of/be comprised of/be composed of
【短语拓展】
由……制成的,指在制成品中看得出原材料
由……制成的,指在制成品中看不出原材料
被制成……
被……制造
在……(地方)制造
【考点运用】
(1)up　(2)of　(3)into
【例句仿写】
Our class is made up of/consists of 50 lively boys and girls,who are warm and generous and ready to offer help.
Part Ⅳ
1.A　2.B　3.C　4.B/C
Part Ⅴ
1.folk　2.diamond　3.recite　4.contest
5.deadline　6.amateur