英语必修 第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others课文ppt课件
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这是一份英语必修 第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others课文ppt课件,共53页。PPT课件主要包含了Reading,Lead-in,shocked,angry,confused,objective,convincing,helpful,I would等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Warm-up fr the unit
In the sng “Auld Lang Syne”, which line f lyrics impresses yu the mst? Why d yu like it?
The glry f friendship is nt the utstretched hand, nt the kindly smile, nr the jy f cmpaninship; it is the spiritual inspiratin that cmes t ne when he discvers that smene else believes in him and is willing t trust him. 友谊的光辉并不在于伸出的援手或者善意的微笑,也不在于陪伴之时的快乐。它是当一个人发现有人相信他并愿意信任他时得到的精神鼓舞。
Welcme t the unit
He and his best friend Paul d nt share the same interests nw.
She misses her best friend frm junir high very much.
He is t shy t make friends with the ther bys in his class.
Discussin in pairs
What advice can yu give t these teenagers?
Bill can talk t his friend abut this prblem first. If his friend als feels the same, perhaps it is time t rethink their friendship and let g f it.Jane can keep in tuch with her friend n scial media. She can als pick a day t meet her friend in persn.Harry needs t be brave enugh t be the first t say hi t his classmates. Then he will find they are friendly and a friendship naturally grws.
cmmunicatin
cmmn interests
Friendship based n revlutinary struggles 基于革命斗争的友谊
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels were gd friends. Marx admired Engles and always fllwed his steps in pursuing a better-civilized wrld. Engles viewed Marx as an extrardinary talent and they devted their life’s wrk t a cmmn cause -- cmmunism.
Reading-frum exchange
Please advise!
Frum exchange
Online frum
Basic elements fr a nline frum:ID fr lgging inA pst fr giving yur questins and dubtsYur attitude t the pst such as a thumbs-upCmments as advices r suggestins
This is a place fr sharing infrmatin and discussins.
The time yu psted
Pster’s name
Yu can share yur infrmatin, discussins r prblems here.
The time he/she replied
Yu may get replies here.
Replier’s name
Glbal reading fr key inf
Lcate the key infrmatin with the hints in the chart
Saturday mrning:Amy’s friend said she was ill and might nt be able t make t it t the cinema.
(3) _________________________________________________________
Amy’s prblem
Saturday afternn:(1) ___________________________________________________________
Mnday:(2) ______________________________________
Advice given
(4) _________________________________________________________
Amy’s friend was ut having fun with smene else.
Amy received a hrrible surprise.
Save the friendship because eight years is a lng time.
Rethink this friendship and if necessary, mve n.
Intensive reading fr details
Jenny made (1) _______ with Amy in primary schl. Since then, a (2)_______ friendship has (3) _______ between them.Accrding t Jenny’s nline pst, she was ill and might nt be able t (4) ________ it t the cinema. Instead, Jenny was (5) ________________ at hme. Amy called and cancelled the appintment.Jenny was seen having (6) ______ with smene else in a café.Amy received a (7) _______ surprise and fund ut what Jenny did last Saturday afternn.Amy thught Jenny (8) ____ t her. She avided Jenny and (9) _______ her nline messages. Amy felt Jenny brke her (10) ______ and psted her prblem nline fr (11) ______. Amy is still picking up the (12) ______. The (13) ______ f the situatin is killing her. She is at a (14) ______ what t d next.
befre last Saturday mrning last Saturday afternnMnday Mndayeveningtill nw
Intensive reading fr emtins
The stress f this situatin is killing me.I’m at a lss what t d next.
I received a hrrible surprise.Hw stupid I was!
I was s angry that I avided her during schl all day, and I still dn’t feel like respnding t any f her nline messages.
Hw did Amy feel when she discvered that her best friend lied t her?
Appreciate language
Be plite and cnsiderate.I’m s srry! But this friendship is wrth saving …I definitely understand hw yu feel.I’m sure yu can slve this prblem tgether.It’s sad t mve n, but yu have t accept that …
Be selective and persuasive.Perhaps ..., r maybe ... In any case als had a friend wh ...(Supprt yur ideas with persnal experiences r stries if pssible.)
Hw t give advice
This friendship is wrth saving.
It’s time t rethink the relatinship.
Have a talk with her friend.
Whse advice d yu prefer?
I'm s srry! But this friendship is wrth saving: eight years is a lng time! Dn't be s quick t judge yur friend. Perhaps she knws she's in the wrng and wants t aplgize, r maybe she has a simple explanatin fr her behaviur. In any case, find an pprtunity t have a full and frank talk with her. Listen t what she has t say, and be sure t explain hw yu feel. I'm sure yu can slve this prblem tgether.by Cindy
I definitely understand hw yu feel. I als had a friend whm I trusted a lt. When I fund ut that I was tricked by him, I was really hurt and let g f ur friendship. I knw yu value yur friendship and want yur friend t value it equally. Hwever, if yur friend ignres yur feelings r makes yu suffer, it’s time t rethink yur relatinship. Talk t her and decide whether this friendship is still imprtant t yu. It’s sad t mve n, but yu have t accept that friends cme and g in life. by David
sympathetic
Tips fr giving advice
1. Help the persn in truble evaluate the prblem frm the utside.
2. Put yurself in thers’ place.
3. Express cnfidence in them.
4. Dn’t judge.
Step 3 Give yur advice
Step 1 Understand the prblem
Step 2 Shw yur sympathy
1. Help them evaluate the prblem frm the utside.
2. Put yurself in thers’ shes.
3. Express cnfidence in them.
4. Dn't judge.
Make sure that yu use neutral, bjective language.
Exercise—Give yur advice
I am a senir high schl student and recently I feel very frustrated. Smene tld sme untrue things abut me t my best fried. My best friend seems t be distant frm me nw and she even desn’t ask me fr the truth. Hw d I get my best friend t trust me?
Wh needs advice? A senir high schl student.What is the prblem?Her best friend seems t be distant frm her and she wants her friend t trust her.Hw des she feel? She feels very frustrated
1.What wuld yu d if yur friend makes yu feel upset r angry? (Creative Thinking创造性思维)
Pst-reading
keep calm because cnflicts in a friendship are natural;have a full and hnest cmmunicatin t clear up any misunderstanding;make an bjective judgement;slve the prblem tgether;have faith in ur friends and friendships;...
Language Pints
1. Friendship n the rcks: please advise! (P30)友谊触礁:急需建议!
n the rcks (关系)陷于困境,濒临崩溃例句The ship brke up n the rcks. 船触礁撞碎了。Sue’s marriage is n the rcks.苏的婚姻面临危机。The cmpany has been n the rcks since the Internet bubble was explded.自从互联网泡沫破裂了之后,这个公司就一直困难重重。
2. When I was an awkward primary schl student, she was the ppular girl wh was willing t make friends with me. (P30)那时,我是个拘谨的小学生,而她这个备受欢迎的女孩愿意和我做朋友。
awkward adj. 局促不安的;令人尴尬的;难对付的;笨拙的例句She seemed a little awkward when we met fr the first time. 我们第一次见面时,她似乎有点儿局促。The silence was a little awkward. 沉默有点儿尴尬。His awkward dance amused the kids. 他笨拙的舞步把孩子们逗笑了。拓展 awkwardly adv. 局促不安地;笨拙地 awkwardness n. 难堪,尴尬
sight n. 视野;视力;看见搭配 ut f ne’s sight 脱离某人的视线 cme int sight 进入视线,映入眼帘 lse ne’s sight 失明 in sight 在眼前,在看得见的范围内例句The castle was ut f sight as we went rund a bend in the rad. 我们在路上拐了个弯,就看不见城堡了。When the thick fg disappeared, a muntain came int sight. 大雾散去之后,一座山映入眼帘。When he lst his sight, his wife suggested that he shuld apply fr a guide dg.他失明后,他的妻子建议他申请一只导盲犬。The street was s quiet, with n ne in sight. 街上静悄悄的,一个人也看不见。
3. Whether we’re walking t schl, ding hmewrk r just hanging ut at the weekend, we’re hardly ut f each ther’s sight. (P30) 不论是去上学、做作业,还是周末出去玩儿,我们俩几乎形影不离。
4. Our riginal plan was t see a film at the cinema that afternn. (P30) 我们原先计划那天下午去电影院看电影。
riginal adj. 起初的;独创的;原作的例句I think yu shuld g back t yur riginal plan. 我认为你应该回头执行你原来的计划。My jb is t think up riginal advertising ideas. 我的工作是想出有独创性的广告方案。As fr me, t read the riginal wrk is better than t see the film based n it. 对我来说,阅读原著比看以此为蓝本的电影更好。拓展 rigin n. 起源,源头;身世,出身 riginally adv. 原来,起初riginate vi. 起源
5. When I called her, she said she might nt be able t make it t the cinema. (P30) 我打电话过去,她说她也许不能去看电影了。
make it 能够出席;准时到达;获得成功例句I’m really srry, but I wn’t be able t make it n Sunday. 非常抱歉,我星期天不能出席。She came t China and nt nly made it but made it big. 她来到中国,不仅成功了,而且还发达了。If we run, we shuld make it.我们如果跑的话,应该来得及。
6. Tday, hwever, I received a hrrible surprise. (P30) 可是今天,我惊呆了。
hrrible adj. 令人震惊的;可恶的,极坏的例句The nightmare is s hrrible that she culdn’t help screaming. 这个噩梦太可怕,她不禁尖叫了起来。I have this hrrible feeling that he has betrayed me. 我有种不好的感觉,觉得他背叛了我。拓展 hrrr n. 惊恐,震惊;令人震惊的事in hrrr 惊恐地 t sb’s hrrr 令某人恐惧的是例句T the captain’s hrrr, he fund that the ship was sinking. 让船长惊恐的是,他发现船正在下沉。
7. A classmate tld me she had seen my friend chatting with anther girl in a café n Saturday afternn. (P30) 一位同学告诉我,她周六下午在咖啡厅看见我朋友在和另一个女孩聊天。
chat vi. & n. 聊天,闲聊搭配 chat with/t sb = have a chat with sb 与某人聊天 例句Bys are playing basketball, while girls are chatting with each ther. 男孩子们在打篮球,而女孩子们在聊天。In thse days, I always had lng chats with Lily. 在那些日子里,我总是会和莉莉闲聊很久。
8. Instead f recvering at hme, she was ut having fun with smene else. (P30) 她并没有在家养病,而是在外面和其他人玩得很开心。
recver vi. 恢复健康;恢复常态 vt. 全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制搭配 recver frm ... 从……中恢复 recver neself 镇静下来例句T the dctr’s great jy, the tw patients have fully recvered frm the peratins. 让医生非常高兴的是,两位患者手术后已完全康复。He didn’t recver himself until the next day. 直到第二天,他才镇静下来。It will take many years fr the ecnmy t recver t pre-war levels. 经济要好多年才能恢复到战前水平。拓展 recvery n. 恢复;收回;复苏
respnd vi. & vt. 回答,回应;作出反应,响应搭配 respnd t ... 回应……;对……作出反应 respnd with ... 以……回答;以……作为反应 例句Dn’t respnd t any e-mails requesting persnal infrmatin, n matter hw fficial they lk. 不要回应任何索要个人信息的电子邮件,不管它们看起来有多么正式。When yu are blamed, respnd with humur rather than anger. 当你被责怪的时候,用幽默作出回应,而不是怒火。拓展 respnse n. 答复;反应 in respnse t 响应;回答;对……有反应例句He called her in respnse t her enquiry. 他打电话回答了她的咨询。
9. I was s angry that I avided her during schl all day, and I still dn’t feel like respnding t any f her nline messages. (P30) 我气坏了,一整天我在学校都躲着她,到现在也不想回复她网上发过来的任何消息。
lss n. 失去,丧失;亏损;去世;损失搭配 at a lss 不知所措,困惑 例句The yung mther was still very weak due t lss f bld. 年轻的母亲因为失血还很虚弱。Due t lack f experience, we made a lss f $1,000 n the deal. 由于缺乏经验,我们那笔交易亏了1000美金。We knw that the lss f his wife dealt a heavy blw t him. 我们知道妻子的离世对他是一个沉重的打击。His departure is seen as a great lss t the cmpany. 他的离去被视为公司的巨大损失。After graduating frm cllege, I’m at a lss what t d next. 大学毕业以后,我不知道接下来要做什么。
10. The stress f this situatin is killing me, and I’m at a lss what t d next. (P30) 这种情况带来的压力让我难受死了,我不知道接下来该怎么办。
judge vt. & vi. 评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为 n. 法官;裁判员搭配 judge by/frm 根据……判断 judge ... n sth 凭借……来判断……例句Dn’t judge a bk by its cver. 不要以貌取人。Students shuld nt be judged nly n academic perfrmance. 不要仅凭学习成绩来判断学生是否优秀。There is n dubt that the judge’s final decisin is fair. 毫无疑问,裁判的最终决定是公平的。拓展 judgement n. 判断力;看法 make a judgement f/n/abut ... 对……作出评价例句The spkespersn refused t make a judgement n the president’s behaviur. 发言人拒绝对总统的行为作出评价。
11. Dn’t be s quick t judge yur friend. (P31) 别这么快就对你的朋友下结论。
aplgize vi. 道歉,谢罪搭配 aplgize fr sth 因某事道歉 aplgize t sb fr (ding) sth 因(做了)某事向某人道歉例句We aplgize fr the late departure f this flight. 本航班起飞延误,谨致歉意。Yu shuld aplgize t her fr what yu said. 你应该为你说的话向她道歉。The man aplgized t me fr stepping n my ft. 那个男人因踩了我的脚而向我道歉。
12. Perhaps she knws she’s in the wrng and wants t aplgize, r maybe she has a simple explanatin fr her behaviur. (P31) 或许她知道自己错了,想向你道歉,又或许她可以明白地解释自己的行为。
aplgize vi. 道歉,谢罪拓展 aplgy n. 道歉,谢罪;(因不能赴会或提前离会的)致歉make/ffer/give an aplgy 道歉 accept/refuse ne’s aplgy 接受/拒绝某人的道歉we sb an aplgy 欠某人一个道歉a letter f aplgy 道歉信例句He made a public aplgy fr what he had dne, but she refused t accept it. 他为所做的事公开道歉,但她拒绝接受。
in any case 无论如何,不管怎样例句The traffic may be bad, but in any case we’ll be there in time fr dinner. 交通可能很糟糕,但无论如何我们会及时到那儿吃晚饭。There’s n pint in cmplaining nw — we’re leaving tmrrw in any case. 现在抱怨毫无意义,不管怎样我们明天都要离开。拓展 in this case 在这种情况下 in that case 即使那样的话 (just) in case (...) 以防,以防万一in n case 决不(位于句首时句子用部分倒装) in case f sth 如果,假使例句Yu had better bring an umbrella, in case it rains. 以防下雨,你最好带一把雨伞。In case f fire, d nt use the elevatr. 如遇火灾,勿用电梯。In n case shuld anybdy be allwed t stay here. 决不允许任何人在这里停留。
13. In any case, find an pprtunity t have a full and frank talk with her. (P31) 无论如何,找个机会和她深入、坦诚地谈谈。
trick vt. 欺骗,欺诈 n. 诡计,花招;戏法搭配 trick sb int ding sth = fl sb int ding sth 骗某人做某事trick sb ut f sth = cheat sb ut f sth 骗走某人的某物 play a trick/tricks n sb 欺骗/捉弄/戏弄某人例句He tricked me int lending him a large sum f mney. 他骗我借给了他一大笔钱。He tricked her ut f all her savings. 他骗走了她的全部存款。The bys hid Jhn’s bike t play a trick n him. 男孩子们把约翰的自行车藏起来捉弄他。
14. When I fund ut that I was tricked by him, I was really hurt and let g f ur friendship. (P31) 我发现自己被他欺骗之后,真的好伤心,我放弃了那份友谊。
ignre vt. 忽视,对……不予理会例句D yu frequently ignre wrk, study, and ther activities t check yur phne fr messages? 你经常把工作、学习和其他活动置于一旁而去查看手机信息吗?Yu shuld nt ignre yur mistakes if yu want t make greater prgress. 你如果想取得更大的进步,就不应该忽视你的错误。拓展 ignrant adj. 无知的,愚昧的 ignrance n. 无知,愚昧例句He is in ignrance f his serius illness nw; that is t say, he is ignrant that he is in danger nw. He shuldn’t ignre the dctr’s advice and keep staying up. 他现在不知道自己严重的病情,也就是说,他不知道自己现在处于危险之中。他不应忽视医生的劝告继续熬夜。
15. Hwever, if yur friend ignres yur feelings r makes yu suffer, it’s time t rethink yur relatinship. (P31) 可是,如果你朋友不在乎你的感受,让你难过,那就该反思一下你们的关系了。
suffer vi. 受苦,受折磨;变差 vt. 遭受,蒙受搭配 suffer frm 忍受,遭受;患……病;受……之苦例句D yu still suffer frm a headache? 你还头疼吗?She has been suffering frm the lss f memry since she had that car accident. 自从那次车祸以来,她便患了失忆症。Thugh he is nly 15, he suffers much pain. 他虽然只有15岁,但遭受了很多痛苦。The factry suffered serius damage in the fire. 那个工厂在火灾中损失惨重。
16. Hwever, if yur friend ignres yur feelings r makes yu suffer, it’s time t rethink yur relatinship. (P31) 可是,如果你朋友不在乎你的感受,让你难过,那就该反思一下你们的关系了。
*动词不定式作表语句式剖析动词不定式t see a film在句中作表语。要点详解动词不定式可以接在系动词后作表语。如: What I wuld suggest is t put ff the meeting. 我的建议是推迟会议。归纳拓展动词不定式在句中也可以充当其他成分。如:T lve thse wh lve yu makes ne happy. (动词不定式作主语) 爱那些爱你的人使人快乐。He prmised nt t tell anyne her secret. (动词不定式作宾语) 他承诺不告诉任何人她的秘密。He advised me t have a rest. (动词不定式作宾语补足语) 他建议我休息一下。Jhn is the first man t cme. (动词不定式作定语) 约翰是第一个到达的人。T lse weight, she ges n a diet. (动词不定式作状语) 为了减肥,她开始节食。
1. Our riginal plan was t see a film at the cinema that afternn. (P30) 我们原先计划那天下午去电影院看电影。
2. But this friendship is wrth saving: eight years is a lng time! (P31) 但是这段友谊是值得挽回的:八年时间可不短!
*数词与量词作主语时的主谓一致句式剖析eight years所表示的时间被看作是一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式。要点详解表示时间、金钱、距离、重量等名词的复数形式作主语时,通常被看作整体,谓语动词用单数形式。如:Speaking f jgging, three miles is a lng distance fr me. 说起跑步,三英里对于我来说就够长了。 T me, ten dllars is a big sum f mney. 对于我来说,十美元就是一大笔钱了。
Building yur language
Jenny is talking t her classmate Carl abut Amy. Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frms f the wrds and phrases in the bx belw.
aplgizeignrehrrible in the wrngrecver respnd let g f at a lss
Carl: Hi, Jenny! It lks like yu’re under a lt f stress. What’s wrng?Jenny:I feel (1) __________. Amy misunderstd me. She is really angry and I’m (2) __________ what t d.Carl: What happened between yu tw?Jenny: Amy felt like watching a film last Saturday but the plan was cancelled because I was ill. I spent the mrning (3) __________ at hme. Then I gt a call frm a friend whm I hadn’t cntacted fr a lng time. She asked me ut fr cffee.Carl: S yu went t meet her?Jenny: Yes, I did. When Amy fund ut, she explded with anger. I wanted t explain, but she just kept (4) __________ me. I sent her several messages, but she never (5) __________. I really dn’t want t (6) __________ ur friendship. D yu think I shuld (7) __________?Carl:N, yu aren’t (8) _________. But yu shuld talk t her face t face. Amy is a generus persn. She’ll understand.
in the wrng
“Friend” and “friendship” appear in the frum exchange as part f different cllcatins. Read the examples belw and add mre cllcatins.
build a friendship, frm a friendship, start up a friendship, maintain a friendship, end a friendship, value a friendship
a friendship begins, a friendship starts, a friendship ends
a great friendship, a gd friendship, a realfriendship, a true friendship, a lasting friendship, a lifelng friendship
a dear friend, a real friend, a special friend, a true friend, a trusted friend, a new friend, an ld friend
becme friends, remain friends, stay friends, win a friend, lse a friend
The frum exchange uses cntrastive linking wrds t jin sentences. Find the sentences in the exchange and imprve the shrt paragraph belw using prper linking wrds.
But last Saturday, she brke my trust, and I’m still picking up the pieces.But in the mrning, my friend psted a message n scial media saying she had a cld. Tday, hwever, I received a hrrible surprise. Instead f recvering at hme, she was ut having fun with smene else. But this friendship is wrth saving: eight years is a lng time! Hwever, if yur friend regularly ignres yur feelings r makes yu suffer, it’s time t rethink yur relatinship. It’s sad t mve n, but yu have t accept that friends cme and g in life.
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