初中Section A优秀课件ppt
展开Learning aims
1. 你去了什么地方去度假? ______ _____ yu g n ________?2. 我去了纽约市。I _____ ____ New Yrk City.3. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗? ______ ______ g ut with _______?4. 不,没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。 N. ____ _____ was here. ________ was n ________. 5. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗? _____ yu buy ________ _______?
Where did
Did yu
anything special
6. 是的,我为我爸爸买了些东西。 Yes, I _______ _________ fr my father. 7. 不,我没有买什么东西。 N, I _______ _________.8. 吃的怎么样?____ ____ the fd? 9. 所有的东西尝起来都很好。__________ _______ really gd. 10. 每个人都玩得很开心吗?_____ ________ have a gd time?11. 哦,是的。一切都很棒。 Oh, yes. ____________ was excellent.
bught smething
bught nthing
Everything tasted
Did everyne
1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
(the day befre) yesterdaylast night / weekin 1990 / just nwtw days ag
①肯定句:主语+动词过去式(be动词用was/were; 实义动词用过去式)+其他。②否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他;主语+wasn’t/ weren’t +其他。③一般疑问句:Did +主语+动原+其他?或Was/ Were +主语+其他?④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
(1) 一般情况下在动词后加-ed。(2) 以不发音的e结尾的词,在词尾加-d。(3) 以重读闭音节结尾并且词尾只有一个辅音字母,要先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。 (4) 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,先改y为i,再加-ed。
1.构成:由两个不定代词复合而成的不定代词,即由sme,any, every,n加上ne, bdy, thing构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词。
注意:n ne 是两个词哦!
(1)复合不定代词相当于名词,在句中可以作主语、宾语或表语,但是不能作定语。
There is smene utside the dr.(主语)
I dn’t have anything t say tday .(主语)
Mney isn’t everything.(表语)
(2)复合不定代词被形容词、动词不定式等修饰时,形容词和动词不定式等置于其后。
我有重要的事情要告诉你。
I have smething imprtant t tell yu.
D yu want anything t read?
(3)复合不定代词表示单数概念,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
Everyne is here.
Everything begins t grw in spring.
(4)sme类复合不定代词的用法。
①用于肯定句。②用于表示请求、建议等的疑问句或者希望得到对方肯定回答时。
Wuld yu like smething t eat?
(5)any类复合不定代词的用法。
①用于否定句或疑问句,代替含有sme类的复合不定代词。②用于条件句。③用于肯定句,意为“任何人/事。
There’s nt anything in the bttle.
任何人都能回答这个问题。
Anyne can answer the questin.
复合代词有特长,修饰成分后边藏。如果它来作主语,谓语动词单数当。sme-代词肯定句,any-代词否、疑忙。若是希望得肯定,sme-代词不相让。
Fill in the blanks with the wrds in the bx and practice the cnversatin.
anynesmethinganythingeverythingnthing
Linda: Did yu d _________ fun n yur vacatin, Alice?Alice: Yes, I did. I went t Sanya.Linda: Hw did yu like it?Alice: Well, it was my first time there, s_________ was really interesting.Linda: Did yu d with ________?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.Linda: Did yu g shpping?Alice: Of curse! I bught __________ fr my parents, but _________fr myself.Linda: Why didn’t yu buy _________ fr yurself ?Alice: I didn’t really see__________ I liked.
=What d yu think f it? 你认为它怎么样
当然f curse nt. 当然不
Hw d/did yu like…? “你觉得……怎样?”,用来询问对方的观点或看法,相当于 What d yu think f…?或Hw d yu feel abut…?
anything, everything, nthing, everyne, n ne
Dear Bill, Hw was yur vacatin? Did yu d _________ interesting? Did ________ in the family g with yu? I went t a friend’s farm in the cuntryside with my family. ___________ was great.
Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the wrds in the bx.
We fed sme hens and saw sme baby pigs. They were s cute! The nly prblem was that there was _______ much t d in the evening but read. Still _________ seemed t be bred. Bye fr nw!Mark
nthing much t d意为“没什么事可做”。I have nthing much t d this afternn. 今天下午我没什么特殊的事可做。拓展:nthing…but…意为“除……之外什么也没有;只有”。but后可接名词或动词原形。I had nthing t d but watch TV. 我无事可做,只有看电视。
Ask yur grup questins abut their last vacatin. Then tell the class yur results.
In ur grup, everyne ate smething at a
1.I‘m hungry. I want _______t eat.A. anything B. smething C.everything yu have _____t say fr yuself?N, I have ____ t ,everything B.nthing, smethingC.everything,anything D.anything, nthing3.Why nt ask______ t help yu?A.everyne B.smene C. anyne B.is C.be ’s _______ with his eyes. He’s wrng B.wrng smethingC.nthing wrng D.wrrng nthing
背诵Grammar Fcus 部分。复习复合不定代词及反身代词的用法。
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