初中英语外研版九年级上册 Module 2知识点

九年级英语上册 Module 2知识点一、重点短语1.since then 从那以后 2.have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期3.public holiday 公众假日 4.have one day off 有一天的休息时间5.all kinds of 各种各样的6.take a vacation /spend a vacation 度假 介词短语：on / for vacationHe is going to take a vacation to Beijing.=He is going to Beijing on / for vacation.7.have a picnic去野餐 They are going to have a picnic in the park.8.have fun= have g good / great time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心；过得愉快have fun doing sth.高兴做某事9.play music演奏音乐10.go somewhere interesting去有趣的地方11.as soonas… 一…就…引导时间状语从句（主将从现）I will call you as soon as I get there.12.make short speeches做简短的演讲13.give thanks for 为某事/某物而感谢 I gave thanks for your help.give thanks to sb.向某人表示感谢 They gave thanks to me.14.teach sb.how to do sth.教某人如何做某事 Tom taught me how to ride a bike.15.grow corn种植玉米 16.lay the table摆设餐桌17.tell a story/ tell stories 讲故事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell a joke 讲笑话18.as well也，位于肯定句句末。 She likes swimming.I like swimming as well.19.plenty of大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。20.make much progress取得很大的进步make progress in (doing) sth.在(做)某事方面取得进步21.get back回来 = come back, go back, return22.think about考虑；思考 You always think about eating.你总是想着吃。23.make a plan for为......制定计划 Let’s make a plan for the party.24.wake sb.up叫醒某人 get out of bed 起床25.fall asleep睡着26.in different ways以不同的方式 People celebrate Spring Festival in different ways.27.count down倒数 I always count down the days until the end of the term.28.depend on依靠,依赖 ;取决于 We can’t depend on our parents.Your success depends on whether you work hardor not.你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。depend on sb.to do sth.指望某人做某事We shouldn’t depend on him to finish the work.29.get together 聚会30.apart from除......以外(还有), 相当于besides。Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time.除了花费外，它还需要许多时间。二、用法荟萃1.have+一段时间+off 放多长时间的假 2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词3.have fun doing sth做某事很开心 4.enjoy oneself玩得开心5.watch sb.do/doing sth观看某人做/正在做某事6.teach sb.how to do sth教某人如何做某事 7.It s better to do sth.最好做某事8.Don t you...?（否定疑问句）难道你.......吗？ 9.spend...doing...花费......做.......三、重点语法——时间状语从句一、不同身份1.表示主从句的动作同时发生或几乎同时发生时，这类连词(组)有：when, while, as soon as。例如：When I felt hungry, my friend gave me a hamburger.While I was working, my mother called me.Xiaoming let me know as soon as he bought the tickets.2.表示主从句的动作先后发生时，这类连词有：before, after。例如：The thief had run away before the police arrived.After you finish the task, I will send you a present.3.表示主句动作为可持续性时，即主句谓语动词为持续性动词，这类连词有：until, since。例如：I watched TV until my father came back.She has saved money since she got the job.二、时态呼应在时间状语从句中，主句和从句之间的时态呼应问题一般分下列三种情况：1.当从句表示“将来”的意义，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，即“主将从现”原则。例如：She ll be angrywhen she seesthe broken window.2.主句是祈使句，时间状语从句用一般现在时。例如：Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.3.主句是一般过去时，时间状语从句也要用与过去 相应的 时态 。=例如 ：He was fond ofdrawing when he was a child.三、话题写作假如你是 Julie，在这周的英语角，同学们谈论的话题是国家的传统节日。请根据你的切身体验，向大家介绍一下中国的传统节日——中秋节吧！要求 80 词左右，可适当发挥.【范文】=Hello everyone! I d like to tell you something about one of the most important festivals in China — The Mid-Autumn Festival.It s on August 15th in the Chinese lunar calendar.According to the ancient story, there was a rabbit and a lady called Chang e on the moon.It s a time for us to have a family reunion.We usually celebrate the festival with a big dinner.We also eat the traditional food called mooncakes on that day.It s very relaxing to enjoy the moon while eating! It s really a great festival in China!