山东省潍坊市诸城市2022-2023年八年级下学期期末英语试题（解析版）

这是一份山东省潍坊市诸城市2022-2023年八年级下学期期末英语试题（解析版），共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，词汇运用，选词填空，阅读表达，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
八年级英语试题
（时间:90分钟 满分:110分）
友情提示:请将本试题答案直接答在答题纸上,考试结束后,只交答题纸。
第I卷选择题（共45分）
一、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
At last Friday’s class meeting, three students introduced their best friends.
My best friend’s name is Malee. She is very kind. When I have problems with homework, she helps me with it. She has long black hair and wears glasses. She smiles a lot and she is humorous too. Her hobbies include collecting stamps, swimming and reading. I like to play tennis with her and I can always win! But she is better at swimming than me.
Amy, 15
My best friend is Nattapol. We have known each other for 12 years. Our parents are friends, so we often travel together. He is short and fat and has brown eyes. He likes reading and playing video games. Last year we went to Thailand. We played in the sea. On my last birthday, Nattapol gave me, a remote control (遥控) car.
Mike, 16
I have two best friends. Harry is talkative (话多的). John is different from Harry. Harry is rude sometimes while John is very polite to his friends and teachers.
Sam, 15

1. What may Malee look like?
A. B. C. D.
2. We know from the material that ________ enjoy reading.
A. Nattapol and Malee B. Amy and Harry
C. Sam and John D. Mike and Nattapol
3. Which of the following is True?
A. John is talkative and rude. B. Malee isn’t helpful to Amy.
C. Mike first met Nattapol at the age of 4. D. Amy is interested in stamps.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文中三个学生介绍了自己最好的朋友。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My best friend’s name is Malee. ... She has long black hair and wears glasses.”可知Malee有一头黑黑的长发，戴着眼镜。故选D。
2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My best friend is Nattapol. ... He likes reading and playing video games.”及“My best friend’s name is Malee. ... Her hobbies include collecting stamps, swimming and reading.”可知Nattapol和Malee喜欢读书。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My best friend is Nattapol. We have known each other for 12 years.”及“Mike, 16”可知Mike认识Nattapol十二年了，Mike现在16岁，由此推出第一次见面是在4岁。故选C。
B

Recently, a programme called the Black Ribbon Initiative (乌丝带行动) is calling on people to donate (捐赠) their hair to make wigs (假发) for children with cancer. The programme was set up by Chongqing University Cancer Hospital in April. Twenty-three students first made their hair donations to help children with cancer. Those children lost their hair because of treatments.
In January 2020, three-year-old Liu Lizi from Guizhou Province got cancer. The girl was sad after losing her beautiful natural hair. What was worse, other children often. laughed at her for this. “For people with cancer, hair is hope,” said Lai Yun, a worker at a hospital.
By the end of last year, Liu had got 30 treatments. But she is no longer sad. In December, not long after a treatment, she got her first wig made of real hair.
One of the hair donors, Li Chaoyang, a student at Chongqing University, said why she donated hair:
“It happened to be my 23rd birthday that day, and I finally made up my mind to donate my long hair as a special gift,” said Li, “I hope my hair will be a light that can bring the sick children happiness.”
The programme has got 347 bunches (捆) of hair donated by people from 27 provinces across China, according to the hospital.
4. The programme needs hair for ________.
A. college students B. hospital workers C. sick children D. poor students
5. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refers to the fact that the girl ________.
A. couldn’t get on with other children B. got serious cancer
C. got too many treatments D. lost her hair because of treatments
6. Li donated her hair because ________.
A. her hair was too long
B. she wanted to see it as a special birthday gift
C. her mother asked her to help the sick children
D. she wanted to raise more money for the sick children
7. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Liu got cancer at birth.
B. 32 students first made their hair donations.
C. Liu didn’t give up after she got 30 treatments.
D. The programme has got more than 400 bunches of hair.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名为“乌丝带行动”的项目呼吁人们捐赠头发，制作假发给患癌症的儿童。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Recently, a programme called the Black Ribbon Initiative is calling on people to donate their hair to make wigs for children with cancer.”可知这个项目需要为生病的孩子提供头发。故选C。
【5题详解】
代词指代题。根据“The girl was sad after losing her beautiful natural hair. What was worse, other children often. laughed at her for this.”可知其他孩子因为女孩因治疗而失去头发而嘲笑她，this指代女孩因治疗而失去头发这个事情。故选D。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It happened to be my 23rd birthday that day, and I finally made up my mind to donate my long hair as a special gift”可知捐赠头发是因为她想把它当作一份特别的生日礼物。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据“By the end of last year, Liu had got 30 treatments. But she is no longer sad.”可知接受了30次治疗，但是她不再悲伤了，由此推出在接受了30次治疗后，刘并没有放弃。故选C。
C
I was in my second year in university. During the first week of the new term, I happened to meet a new student called Ben at school. My classmates said that Ben was a big bully (霸凌者) from another school.
Although I didn’t feel good after I heard about Ben’s reputation, I thought he would change and might need some help as a new student.
So I ran all over the school and finally I found Ben under a tree. He was just standing there with his head down when I saw him. I noticed that he was a little sad from his expression (表情). I got close to him without hesitation (迟疑) and asked him whether he needed any help.
With a relief (放松), Ben answered that he was looking for the computer room for his next class. I offered to take him to the room. As we walked, I could feel both of us were less and less nervous. After arriving there, I told Ben he could ask me for help at any time as long as he needed it. Looking at his face, I knew he was thankful. This experience changed Ben for the better. Later he never fought with others and tried to be a good student.
And Ben always thanked me for my help on his first day at our school and we have been best friends ever since then.
8. In others’ eyes, Ben was ________.
A. bad B. good C. quiet D. patient
9. What does the underlined word “reputation” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 条件 B. 品味 C. 成绩 D. 名声
10. What do we know from the passage?
A. The writer tried staying away from Ben at school at first.
B. The writer offered to help Ben without thinking twice.
C. The writer felt relaxed and happy after he found Ben.
D. The writer treated Ben in the same way as others.
11. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Let’s Say No to Bullying B. Human Is Kind by Nature
C. Show Your Kindness to People in Need D. Never Speak Ill of Others Behind Their Backs
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲作者在大二时遇到了新同学Ben，尽管Ben曾是以为霸凌者，但作者还是决定帮助他，最后和他成为了朋友。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My classmates said that Ben was a big bully from another school.”可知Ben在别人眼里是个大恶霸，很坏。故选A。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“My classmates said that Ben was a big bully from another school.”可知同学们说Ben在另一所学校是个大恶霸，由此推出是听说了Ben的名声，reputation意为“名声”。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I got close to him without hesitation and asked him whether he needed any help.”可知作者毫不犹豫地提出要帮助Ben。故选B。
【11题详解】
标题归纳题。本文主要讲作者在大二时遇到了新同学Ben，尽管Ben曾是以为霸凌者，但作者还是决定帮助他，最后和他成为了朋友。用“Show Your Kindness to People in Need”做标题最合适。故选C。
D

Do you know how many kinds of plants and animals there are in the world? Scientists believe there are over 8 million, but right now we only know about 1.8 million. ____12____
In 2019, a team of researchers led by a university professor (教授) named Austin discovered a new kind of animal. They were in Papua, studying the wide kinds of life of the island country. One day, the researchers were listening to the sounds of frogs (青蛙)at night. ____13____ At first, they couldn’t tell where the sounds were coming from, but after some time they found they were coming from the ground. They started to look carefully among the leaves. They were expecting to find an insect (昆虫). ____14____ It was a really tiny (微小的) frog …just 7 mm long! “This frog has a sound that doesn’t sound like a frog at all. It sounds like an insect,” said Austin. The frog they discovered was the smallest frog in the world.
Researchers believe that frogs and insects are very important. They help to keep our environment clean. We can also use them to make new medicine.
Researchers all over the world are working very hard to look for new plants and animals every day. ____15____ This is because forests where those animals live are becoming smaller.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Suddenly, they started to hear some very strange sounds.
B. However, their jobs are getting more and more difficult.
C. Scientists are looking for new kinds all the time.
D. Austin didn’t have a chance to study it before.
E. However, what they found surprised them.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. E 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家们一直在寻找新的物种，具体介绍了一种新型的青蛙是如何被发现的。
【12题详解】
根据“Do you know how many kinds of plants and animals there are in the world? Scientists believe there are over 8 million, but right now we only know about 1.8 million.”可知提到了动植物的种类，C项“科学家们一直在寻找新的种类。”符合语境。故选C。
【13题详解】
根据“At first, they couldn’t tell where the sounds were coming from, but after some time they found they were coming from the ground.”可知听到了声音，A项“突然，他们开始听到一些非常奇怪的声音。”符合语境。故选A。
【14题详解】
根据“It was a really tiny frog …just 7 mm long!”可知原以为是一种昆虫，结果是仅有7毫米的青蛙，让人吃惊，E项“然而，他们的发现让他们大吃一惊。”符合语境。故选E。
【15题详解】
根据“This is because forests where those animals live are becoming smaller.”可知寻找新物种不容易，B项“然而，他们的工作变得越来越困难。”符合语境。故选B。
二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
At sunrise, parks and other public areas across China ____16____ with people doing Taijiquan. Many think it’s a sport, ____17____ there are those who call it a martial art (武术). So, what exactly is Taijiquan and where does it come from?
Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi, is one of China’s most famous traditional forms of martial arts. Martial arts can be external (外在的) or internal. Take Shaolin Wushu for example. It has a clear goal—to ____18____ a fight. The main focus is on developing physical strength and striking speed. Actually, Shaolin Wushu is no different than any other heavy contact sport, like kickboxing. One ____19____ move can result in serious injury.
However, Taijiquan is very ____20____. It focuses on relaxed movements. Anyone who is good at Taijiquan is able to move easily, just like ____21____. A master can always avoid the opponent’s (对手的) attack and, if needed, fight back, turning the opponent’s own energy ____22____ himself.
There are different styles of Taijiquan. Wudang Tai Chi is one. Wudang Tai Chi is said to have been invented by Zhang Sanfeng, a Taoist monk. According to legend, he once ____23____ a snake and a bird fighting. He was so impressed by the ____24____ used by each animal in their movement, and then he made use of ____25____ to develop his own martial art.
It is a matter of pride that China’s Taijiquan has been added to UNESCO’s (联合国教科文组织的) Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in December, 2020.
16. A. take up B. fill up C. make up D. come up
17. A. while B. when C. since D. until
18. A. get B. win C. miss D. develop
19. A. slow B. clear C. quick D. careless
20. A. traditional B. relaxing C. different D. difficult
21. A. water B. birds C. snakes D. animals
22. A. for B. against C. from D. with
23. A. met B. heard C. spent D. watched
24. A. skills B. beauties C. experiences D. movements
25. A. it B. this C. them D. that
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统武术形式之一——太极拳。
【16题详解】
句意：日出时，中国各地的公园和其他公共场所都挤满了练太极拳的人。
take up开始从事；fill up装满；make up编造；come up出现。根据“At sunrise, parks and other public areas across China ... with people doing Taijiquan.”可推出是挤满了练太极的人，fill up with“挤满”。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：许多人认为这是一项运动，而有些人则称之为武术。
while然而；when当……时候；since因为；until直到。前后表对比，用while连接并列句。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：它有一个明确的目标——赢得一场战斗。
get得到；win赢得；miss错过；develop发展。根据“a fight”可知是赢得战斗。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：一个不小心的举动会导致严重的伤害。
slow缓慢的；clear清楚的；quick快的；careless粗心大意的。根据“result in serious injury”可知会导致严重受伤是因为粗心。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：然而，太极拳是非常不同的。
traditional传统的；relaxing令人放松的；different不同的；difficult困难的。根据“However”可知句意出现转折，太极拳和其他武术是不同的。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：任何擅长太极拳的人都能像水一样轻松地移动。
water水；birds鸟；snakes蛇；animals动物。根据“It focuses on relaxed movements. Anyone who is good at Taijiquan is able to move easily”可知太极拳侧重于轻松的动作，擅长太极拳的人能够轻松移动，由此推出像水。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：一个高手总是可以避开对手的攻击，如果需要的话，还可以反击，把对手的能量转移到自己身上。
for支持；against反对；from从；with和。根据“turning the opponent’s own energy ... himself”可知用对手的力量来对抗他自己。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：据传说，他曾经看过一条蛇和一只鸟打架。
met遇到；heard听到；spent花费；watched观看。根据“He was so impressed by the ... used by each animal in their movement”可知是看了一条蛇和一只鸟打架。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：他对每种动物在运动中使用技巧印象深刻，然后他利用它们来发展自己的武术。
skills技术；beauties美丽；experiences经历；movements动作。根据“He was so impressed by the ... used by each animal in their movement”可推出是用在运动中使用到的技巧来发展自己的武术。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：他对每种动物在运动中使用的技巧印象深刻，然后他利用它们来发展自己的武术。
it它；this这个；them它们；that那个。根据“He was so impressed by the ... used by each animal in their movement, and then he made use of ... to develop his own martial art.”可知用这些令人印象深刻的技巧来发展自己的武术，用them指代这些技巧。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共65分）
三、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

Many families take their children for trips. They usually travel for a few days or weeks during school breaks. But Julie and Tim Rivenbark are different. They have planned a much ___26___ (long) holiday with their two children—the family is on a one-year trip around the world. They think about visiting thirty countries ___27___ (total).
“We have been to Europe and ___28___ (south) Africa already. Now we are working our way through Asia So we have been to a lot of big cities, ___29___ (include) Dubai, Rome and Bangkok,” Ms Rivenbark said. The family have wonderful experiences along the way. They have spent time flying in hot air balloons (气球) in Myanmar, and ___30___ (count) stars on the Everest Base Camp in Nepal, etc. They have ridden on different animals as well.
Among those ___31___ (interest) experiences, what impressed (使……印象深刻) them most is meeting new people. “People are friendly and welcoming. So far we ___32___ (make) many new friends,” said Mr Rivenbark.
It took the family a year ___33___ (search) for information and prepare for the trip. They cleared out all of the things they didn’t need and sold their house and car. Ms Rivenbark says this kind of life ___34___ (be) quite enjoyable.
“I want my children to have a wonderful childhood. I hope these sweet memories（回忆） ___35___ (become) one of the most important parts in their life,” Ms Rivenbark said.
【答案】26. longer
27. totally
28. southern
29. including
30. counting##have counted
31. interesting
32 have made
33. to search
34. is 35. will become##can become
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了Julie和Tim Rivenbark一家人正在进行一年的环游世界之旅。
【26题详解】
句意：他们计划和两个孩子一起度一个更长的假期。much修饰形容词的比较级longer“更长的”。故填longer。
【27题详解】
句意：他们打算总共访问30个国家。此空应该填total的副词totally“总共”，修饰动词think。故填totally。
【28题详解】
句意：我们已经去过欧洲和非洲南部了。此空修饰名词Africa，应该用形容词作定语，south的形容词为southern“南方的”。故填southern。
【29题详解】
句意：我们去过很多大城市，包括迪拜、罗马和曼谷。including“包括”，介词。故填including。
【30题详解】
句意：他们曾在缅甸乘坐热气球飞行，在尼泊尔的珠穆朗玛峰大本营数星星。根据“spent time flying…and”可知，and连接并列成分，故此空可填counting；此处也可以用现在完成时have/has done，主语是They，助动词为have。故填counting/have counted。
【31题详解】
句意：在那些有趣经历中，给他们印象最深的是认识新朋友。此空修饰名词experiences，应该用interest的形容词interesting作定语。故填interesting。
【32题详解】
句意：到目前为止，我们已经交了很多新朋友。根据“So far”可知，此处应该用现在完成时have/has done。主语是we，助动词为have。故填have made。
【33题详解】
句意：这家人花了一年的时间搜集资料，为这次旅行做准备。此处是固定句式It take sb some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故填to search。
【34题详解】
句意：Ms Rivenbark说，这种生活非常令人愉快。根据“says”可知，此处是一般现在时，主语this kind of life是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。
【35题详解】
句意：我希望这些甜蜜的回忆能/将成为他们生活中最重要的部分之一。此处可以表示“能成为”即can become，情态动词can后接动词原形；也可以用一般将来时will become。故填will become/can become。
四、选词填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
根据短文内容, 选择适当单词填空, 每个选项只用一次。
make up, interest, pleasure, writer, hobby, understood, result, suggestions, developed, shelf
I was thirteen years old when I entered Chandler Middle School. In the first class, our teacher Mrs. Hurd asked us to choose a ___36___ to pursue (从事) during “club hours”. At that time, I had no idea what hobbies and clubs were. And I wasn’t interested in anything. As a ___37___, I decided to follow Mrs. Hurd. She told us that she liked reading and she had many books on her book ___38___. From that day on, I stepped into the wonderful world of books.
Mrs. Hurd was a strict woman. She assigned (布置) plenty of grammar exercise and stories for us to read. She also taught us how to ___39___ a story. With her help, I slowly ___40___ the logic and structure (逻辑和结构) of the English language. And my English skills ___41___ greatly. My parents were pleased with my progress and changes. Feeling their ___42___, I became even more interested in studying English.
Thanks to Mrs. Hurd, my ___43___ in writing also grew. She provided me with plenty of useful ___44___ on my writing. During my next twenty-five years, I became a writer. Without Mrs. Hurd, I wouldn’t have become a ____45____. She caused all the good things that happened in my life. I really thanked her a lot.
【答案】36. hobby
37. result 38. shelf
39. make up
40. understood
41. developed
42. pleasure
43. interest
44. suggestions
45. writer
【解析】
【导语】本文作者讲述了他的老师赫德夫人。在她的帮助下，作者慢慢地理解了英语的逻辑和结构，英语能力大大提高。同时，作者对写作的兴趣也与日俱增，为作者的写作提供了很多有用的建议。最后，作者成为了一名作家。
【36题详解】
句意：在第一节课上，我们的老师赫德夫人让我们在“俱乐部时间”选择一个追求的爱好。根据下文“At that time, I had no idea what hobbies and clubs were.”可知，选择一个要从事的爱好。故填hobby。
【37题详解】
句意：因此，我决定追随赫德夫人。as a result因此，结果，固定搭配。故填result。
【38题详解】
句意：她告诉我们她喜欢读书，她的书架上有很多书。根据“she had many books on her book…”可知，在她的书架上有很多书，shelf“架子”符合题意，book shelf书架。故填shelf。
【39题详解】
句意：她还教我们如何编故事。根据“She also taught us how to … a story.”可知，教如何编故事，此句是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构，空格处用动词原形，make up“编造”符合题意。故填make up。
【40题详解】
句意：在她的帮助下，我慢慢地理解了英语的逻辑和结构。根据所给词和“With her help, I slowly…the logic and structure (逻辑和结构) of the English language.”可知，慢慢地理解了英语的逻辑和结构，此句表达过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，understood“理解，过去式”符合题意。故填understood。
【41题详解】
句意：我的英语能力也大大提高了。根据上文“With her help, I slowly understood the logic and structure (逻辑和结构) of the English language.”可知，作者的英语能力提高了，developed“发展，壮大”符合题意。故填developed。
【42题详解】
句意：感受到他们的快乐，我对学习英语更加感兴趣。根据下文“My parents were pleased with my progress and changes.”可知，作者感受到了父母的快乐，pleasure“高兴，满意”符合题意。故填pleasure。
【43题详解】
句意：多亏了赫德夫人，我对写作的兴趣也与日俱增。根据“Thanks to Mrs. Hurd, my …in writing also grew.”可知，对写作的兴趣，interest“兴趣”符合题意。故填interest。
【44题详解】
句意：他为我的写作提供了很多有用的建议。根据所给词和“She provided me with plenty of useful…on my writing.”可知，老师给了作者很多建议，suggestions“建议”符合题意。故填suggestions。
【45题详解】
句意：如果没有赫德夫人，我就不会成为一名作家。根据上文“During my next twenty-five years, I became a writer.”可知，作者成为了一名作家。故填writer。
五、阅读表达（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。

People began to celebrate Friendship Day in 1935 when the US Congress decided to have a day in honour of（纪念）friends. People in the country loved the idea, especially young people.
The festival was not just popular in the US. As time went by, more and more countries got interested in the idea of having a day in honour of friends. Soon, Friendship Day became International Friendship Day.
People all over the world celebrate the festival every year. The traditional celebrations include meeting with friends and exchanging（交换）cards, flowers and gifts. And special shows are given by rock bands（乐队）in the countries like the US.
It is interesting that people give the festival different names. What’s more, they celebrate it on different dates. Friendship Day is celebrated on the first Sunday in August. Women’s Friendship Day is on the third Sunday in August. The third week of May is the Old Friends, New Friends Week. And the whole February is the International Friendship Month. Although people celebrate the festival in different ways and at different times, the basic idea is always the same.
46. How many years have people celebrated Friendship Day?（根据短文内容回答问题）
_______________________________________________________________________
47. What do people do to celebrate Friendship Day traditionally?（根据短文内容回答问题）
_______________________________________________________________________
48. Which month is the International Friendship Month?（根据短文内容回答问题）
_______________________________________________________________________
49. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（将画线句子翻译成汉语）
_______________________________________________________________________
50. What’s the passage mainly about?（根据短文内容回答问题）
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. 88 years.
47. Meet with friends and exchange cards, flowers and gifts.
48. February.
49. 尽管人们在不同时期（时间）以不同的方式庆祝这个节日，但基本主题是相同的。
50. （International）Friendship Day.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们庆祝友谊日的方式，时间等。
【46题详解】
根据“People began to celebrate Friendship Day in 1935”可知，从1935年开始庆祝友谊日，到现在有88年了，故填88 years.
【47题详解】
根据“The traditional celebrations include meeting with friends and exchanging（交换）cards, flowers and gifts.”可知，传统的庆祝活动包括与朋友见面、交换卡片、鲜花和礼物，故填Meet with friends and exchange cards, flowers and gifts.
【48题详解】
根据“ And the whole February is the International Friendship Month.”可知，整个2月是国际友谊月，故填February.
【49题详解】
although“尽管”；people celebrate the festival“庆祝这个节日”；in different ways“以不同的方式”；at different times“在不同时期（时间）”；the basic idea is always the same“基本主题是相同的”，故填：尽管人们在不同时期（时间）以不同的方式庆祝这个节日，但基本主题是相同的。
【50题详解】
根据“People began to celebrate Friendship Day in 1935 when the US Congress decided to have a day in honour of（纪念）friends.”及全文的内容可知，本文主要介绍了国际友谊日，故填（International）Friendship Day.
六、写作（满分20分）
51. 假如你是来自美国的朱迪（Judy），你的好朋友爱丽丝（Alice）给你写了一封信，请根据信的内容给爱丽丝回信吧。
Dear Judy,
I’m glad to hear that you have been in China, and joined a club to learn Chinese. I hope to know the Chinese course and your daily life there. Hope to get your reply soon.
Yours,
Alice
要求:
1. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥;
2. 80词左右，书写规范、认真。
Dear Alice,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Judy
【答案】例文
Dear Alice,
I’m glad to tell you something about the Chinese course. The course lasts for a month.
In the class, we can play interesting games with the teachers and other students. As well as having fun, we can learn what we need to learn through the games. Each class lasts for 40 minutes and we have four classes a day. The course provides free lunch for us. We can have rice, vegetables, meat and fruit for lunch and they are very delicious.
I believe I will have a wonderful time learning Chinese there.
Yours,
Judy
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意结合来信中的内容给爱丽丝写回信。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明写作主题；
第二步，具体介绍课程；
第三步，收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①last持续
②provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物
[高分句型]
①As well as having fun, we can learn what we need to learn through the games.（what引导宾语从句）
②I believe I will have a wonderful time learning Chinese there.（省略that的宾语从句）