初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级上册Unit 1 There are thirty students in my class.优质导学案及答案

Module 3  Unit 1  There are thirty students in my class.导学案

【预习案】

1.自主预习教材P14~15中的新单词(见词汇表P91),掌握词形及汉语意思。

2.预习课文任务3中的对话,能自主朗读对话并翻译对话中的句子。

二、预习检测

Ⅰ.汉译英

1.教室_______　  2.黑板_______　   3.电脑_____　

4.课桌_____　    5.家具_______　    6.地图________　

7.图片_______　  8.电视机　______　9.墙_____　10.树_________　　

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

1.你的教室里有什么?

　______　in your classroom?

2.教室的墙上有一些图片吗?

　_____  ______  ________　pictures on the classroom walls?

3.我们的教室里有一张世界地图。

　There is ____  _____  ______the world in our classroom.

【列出我的疑惑】

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【探究案】

探究点一：看教材第14页Part 1, Look at the pictures and talk about them.

探究点二：看教材第14页Part 2 Listen and choose the correct picture in Activity 1.

探究点三：语法前置，先讲解语法There be 句型。

1．定义：

there be 句型表示某处有某人或某物。常用结构为：there is/are ＋某人/某物＋地点状语。

例如：

1）. There are thirty students in my class.

2）. But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk.

2．结构：

    在there be 句型中，be为谓语动词，它在人称数上应

与其临近的主语保持一致。

(1)若主语为单数或不可数名词，be动词用is。

(2)若主语是可数名词复数，be动词用are。

(3)若有多个主语并列时，谓语动词一般采用“就近原则”。

There ____a boy and four girls in our classroom.

There ____ four girls and a boy in our classroom.

3．句型转换：

there be 句型变否定句时在be 后加not，变一般疑问句时

将be提至句首。同时，some变成any。对整个主语进行

提问时，主语是物，则用what，主语是人则用who。

例如：

 (1) There is a bird in the tree. (改为否定句)

 (2) There are some trees behind the house. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)

探究点四：看教材第14页 Part3 and finish Activity 3

1.Listen and choose the correct answers.

1)     There are thirty students in Linda’s class.

2)     There are twenty students in Daming’s class.

2.  Read and answer

(  　)1. What's the classroom like in England?

A. It‘s very small.   B. It isn't big.   C. It's really big.

(　　)2. How many students are there in Linda's class?

A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Forty.

(　　)3. Is there a map of the world in Linda's classroom?

A. Yes, there is.     B. No, there isn't.    C. Yes, there are.

3. Now read complete the table.（p15）

Language points结合相关的拓展讲解和巩固性练习，做好笔记的梳理。

1. What’s your classroom in England like?你英国的教室是怎样的?

What be+主+ like? “……是什么样子的”，

   例如： What’s the weather like today?

           今天天气怎么样？

    _________ an elephant _________?   大象是什么样子的？

2.  How many students are there in your class? 你班有多少学生？

句型：How many +n.(复数)+ 其他 ?（问数量的多少）

            How much +n.(不可数) + 其他 ? （问数量的多少）

           How much +be + 主语? （问价钱）

例如：

(1) There are twenty girls in my class.（划线提问）

      ________ _________ girls are there in your class?

(2)__________ _______ milk do you want?     你要多少牛奶？

(3)______  _______  _______ the shoes?      这鞋子多少钱？

3. Are there any pictures on the classroom  walls?

    在教室的墙上有图片吗？

 ⑴ some 常用于肯定句中，在否定句和疑问  句中some 要改为any。

 ⑵当一般疑问句表示  建议、请求、命令或希望得到

    对方肯定回答时，用some而不用any。

   例如:  --Would you like ________ juice?              --Yes, please.

          来点果汁怎么样？  --好的，谢谢。

Practice :

① —Are there ____________ teachers in the office?

   —No, but there are ____________ students in it.

          A.some; any   B.any; some

          C.any; any    D.some; some

② —How many students are there in the classroom?

—Sorry, there aren't ____________.

         A.some    B.any C.one  D.lot

③ Could I have ____  water? A. some   B.any  C. a  D. the

4. Is there a lot of furniture?有许多的家具吗?

⑴a lot of意为“大量；许多”=lots of =many / much。

⑵a lot of 既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。

⑶ a lot of 与lots of 用于肯定句，一般不用于否定句；

many修饰可数名词，much 修饰不可数名词， 它们

可以用在肯定句或否定句中。

例如：She has a lot of money.她有很多钱。

⑴ He  has _____ _____ _____ money （许多）  

⑵ He has ______ money.他有很多钱。

= He has _____ ______ money. 

5. …at the front of the classroom.    ……在教室的最前面。

⑴ at the front of  “在……的最前面”在…前面 （内部），

    at 还可以用 in 来代替。

⑵ in front of   在…前面 （外部）

例如：   Lucy is in front of me.   露西在我前面。

         I am now in front of the computer.  我现在在电脑前。

Practice:

1.There is a tree ___  _____ ___ our building.（前面）

2. The teacher is ___ ___ _____ ___ our classroom.

3.The blackboard is ___ ___ _____ ___ our classroom.

4. There is a boy sitting   _________   the bus.

探究点五： Part4 Pronunciation and speaking

   Listen and repeat.

探究点六：看教材第15页Listen and repeat the numbers.

探究点七：看教材第15页Match the words with the numbers.

探究点八：看教材第15页Work in pairs.

Write about your classroom. Use numbers.

探究点九：看教材第15页Work in pairs.

Talk about your ideal classroom.

6. Show time.

拓展：Let’s talk about our school or room!

【达标案】

同学们，我们已经学习了本单元，您这节课掌握的怎样，咱们来看看吧！

一. 单项选择：

(  ) 1. —Is there a lot of __________   in the library?

—Yes, there are some bookcases (书橱).

A. pictures               B. maps

C. furniture              D. books

(  ) 2. —Are there two pictures in the classroom?

—___________.

A. Yes, there is         B. No, they aren't

C. No, there isn't       D. No, there aren't

(  ) 3.  —Are there _________ basketballs in your classroom?

—Yes, there are.

A. any      B. much   C. some   D. no

(  ) 4. There ________ 20 classes in this school. And each (每一) class has ________ students.

A. have; forty   B. are; forty  C. be; forty  D. are; fourty

(  ) 5. The teacher's desk is _________ the front of the classroom.

A. on     B. at     C. about    D. to

二. 用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.There are some ____________  (child) in the park.

2.How many ____________________ (banana tree) are there in your class?

3.----- Where are the _________ (woman)?      

----- They’re at work.

4.Are there any _______ (baby) in the garden?

5.I can see many _______ (boat) on the river.

三、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词

1. The __________（家具）store is over there. You can buy some desks and chairs.

2. Let's play c_________（电脑）games.

3. My grandfather died when he was________(八十) years old.

4. There are m_____（许多）_people on the hill.

5. I r______（非常）like this pen.

四．句型转换。

1. Our school has twenty classrooms. （变为同义句）

     _____ ___ twenty classrooms in our school.

2. There is a new building in the TV factory.（改为复数）

    There ___ ____ new ________ in the TV factory.

3. There are some cups on the table. （变为否定句）

     There _____ ___ cups on the table.

4. There is a big library in our school. （变为一般疑问句）

     __ _____ a big library in your school?

5. Are there any students in the  classroom?（作否定回答）

     No, _____ _____.

五．阅读。

People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes. 　　One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend. 　　

1.How many people are there in this story?______. 　

　A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four 　

2.Jack______. 　

　A.is a close friend of mine 　　B.enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoon 　　C.has many close friends 　　D.enjoys talks in the room 　　3.Jack was worried because______. 　

　A.he wanted to eat something 　　B.it was Sunday afternoon again 　　

C.he was not feeling well D.he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk 　　4.Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______. 　

　A.I should leave the house at once 　　B.he liked my hat very much 　　C.he was hungry and he tried to eat it 　D.he wanted to have a rest 　　

5.Which of the following is true?______. 　　

A.When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to us. 　　B.When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to us. 　　C.When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to Jack. 　　D.When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them.　

答案：

【预习案】

二、预习检测

Ⅰ.汉译英

1.classroom  2.　blackboard　

3.　computer  4.　desk　

5.　furniture  6.map　

7.　picture  8.　television　

9.　wall  10.　tree　

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

1.　What’s　 2.　Are　　there　　any　 3.　　　a　　map　　of　　

【探究案】

探究点三：2. is , are 

探究点四：

1. T F   2 .CBB

3.30 There are some pictures at the front of the classroom.

a map of England

 40 There aren't any pictures on the walls.  a map of  the world

Language points:

1.What’s    like 

2. ①  How many ② How much ③ How much are

3.some BBA

4. ① a lot of ② much  lots of

5.①in  front   of    ② in  the  front   of

 ③in  the  front   of ④in  the  front   of

【达标案】

一. 单项选择：

1. D  2. D  3. A  4.B   5. B

二. 用所给单词的适当形式填空

1. children 2. banana trees  3. women 4. babies   5. boats

三、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词

1. furniture 2. computer  3 . eighty  4. many  5. really

四．句型转换。

答案　

1. There are    2  are some buildings

 3 aren’t any   4  Is there   5  there  aren’t

五．阅读。

　参考答案： 　1~5　:BBDAC

【教与学的反思】

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