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外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 1 We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.完整版教学ppt课件
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这是一份外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 1 We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.完整版教学ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了明智的 有判断力的，cn 思想家，众所周知的 著名的，有意义 易理解，many，thinker，describes，read，sense，popular等内容，欢迎下载使用。
同步预习辅导: Q1. What d yu knw abut Cnfucius, Shakespeare and Mark Twain?
Mdule 7 Unit 1
Cnfucius (abut 551-479BC) was a Chinese thinker and scial philspher f the Spring and Autumn Perid. He was als knwn as Zhng Ni (仲尼). He was brn in the village f Zu in the cuntry f Lu.
Cnfucius/kən'fju:ʃiəs/He is a great thinker in China.He is knwn fr his wise thughts.
influencevt影响; 作用于
We are still influenced by his thught.
Shakespeare (1564-1616) was cnsidered as ne f the greatest playwrights (剧作家) in the wrld and the finest pet wh has written in the English language.
He is a well-knwn writer , his plays make sense t many peple.
sense 道理; 意义; 合理性
His great cmedies:As yu like it <皆大欢喜>;Twelfth Night <第十二夜>;A Midsummer Night's Dream <仲夏夜之梦>; The Merchant f Venice <威尼斯商人>;His great tragedies:Othel <奥塞罗>; Hamlet <哈姆莱特>King Lear <李尔王>; Macbeth <麦克白>
Mark Twain ( l835-1910 ) was the U.S. critical realism literature funder, wrld renwned shrt stry master.
Peple still read his bks tday.His bks are still read by peple tday.
The Adventures f Tm Sawyer
Life n the Mississippi<密西西比河上的生活>
Running fr Gvernr<竞选州长>
Activity 2. Listen and cmplete the sentences. 1. Cnfucius is well-knwn in ______________. 2. Shakespeare wrte _________________. 3. Mark Twain's stries are set ___________f the US.
many cuntries
plays and pems
in the suth
Activity 3. Listen match the peple with the descriptins. 1. Cnfucius2. Shakespeare3. Mark Twain
a) He was a very wise man. b)He is nt as well knwn as the ther tw peple, but his wrks are still ppular. c) His plays are read by millins f peple. d) He was mre a teacher and thinker than a writer. e) Peple are still influenced by his ideas.
Everyday EnglishWhat's up? Well, maybe…I suppse…Why dn't yu…?
Activity 2. Listen again and chse the best answer.1. Wh wrte plays and pems? A. Cnfucius. B. William Shakespeare. C. Mark Twain.2. What's the pssible relatinship between the speakers? A. A teacher and three students. B. A bss and three emplyees. C. A presenter and three guests.
Activity 3. Listen and check T r F. 1. Cnfucius and Shakespeare lived hundreds f years ag, s few peple are influenced by them nw. 2. Betty suppse Mark Twain is as great as Cnfucius. 3. Betty wants Mr Jacksn t jin the Internet grup t discuss great bks.
isn't as well-knwn as
Activity 3. Listen again and fill in the blanks.Sme infrmatin abut three great writers.Cnfucius: Mr Jacksn 1. __________ Cnfucius mre as a teacher and 2. _________ than a writer. His wrks are 3. _________by many peple tday.Shakespeare: His plays als make a lt f 4. _________ t us tday.Mark Twain: He was a great American 5. _______ in the 6. _______ century. He is nt as 7. ___________ as the ther tw writers, but his bks are still 8. _________
Nw, read the passage alud and try t summarize it.
Finish the passage accrding t the dialg. Betty wants t jin an Internet grup t 1. _________ great bks by great writers. She talks abut it with Mr Jacksn. Mr Jacksn 2. ________ that Cnfucius and Shakespeare are great because their wrks are still 3. _______by many peple tday. We are still 4. __________ by Cnfucius's ideas, and Shakespear's plays als make a lt f 5. ________ t us tday. Mr Jacksn's 6. _________ bk is The Adventures f Tm Sawyer . It is written by a great American writer called Mark Twain in the 7. ________ century.
Activity 4. Cmplete the passage. Mr Jacksn and Betty are (1)__________ great writers. Betty explains that in her Internet grup, each persn reads a favrite bk and then writes a(n) (2)________ f it. Mr Jacksn (3) ________ that Cnfucius and Shakespeare are great because their wrks are still read by peple tday, but he thinks Cnfucius was mre a teacher and (4) ________ than a writer. He says that Cnfucius was a very (5)_______ man. Mr Jacksn thinks that we are still (6)___________ by Cnfucius's ideas and that Shakespeare's plays still make (7)________ t peple tday.
Activity 5. Listen and underline the wrds the speaker stresses. 1. We're still influenced by Cnfucius's ideas. 2. Shakespeare's plays als make a lt f sense t us tday. 3. He was imprtant, but I suppse he isn't as well-knwn as Cnfucius r Shakespeare.Nw listen again and repeat.
Stress 重读. 英语句子一般由多个单词构成, 这些单词的重读一般遵循以下规律: 名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读; 人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读(当然有少数例外).
Activity 6. Wrk in grups. D yu agree with the fllwing pinins? Give yur reasns.1. Teahuse is ne f the greatest plays in China.2. Everyne shuld learn sme Tang pems.3. We shuld nly read bks by great writers.I accept…I agree/dn't agree with…I suppse…I think…Nw reprt the ideas f yur grup t the whle class.Mst f us think… We think we learn…
同步预习辅导: Q2. What ther language pints can yu explain t yur classmates?
Language pints.1. What's up? 常用于询问对方发生了什么事情: What's up, Tm? Yu lk really upset. 相当于What's the matter? /What's wrng?
2. I want t jin an Internet grup t discuss great bks by great writers. discussvt讨论 discuss sb/sth讨论某人或某事e.g.: She will nt discuss her gals with anyne.= She will nt have discussin with anyne abut her gals. discuss sth with sb和某人讨论某事= have a discussin with sb abut sth discussinn讨论
3. Really? I accept that they’re great because their wrks are still read by many peple tday. 此句中, accept 相当于agreeReview: accept 的用法: (1) If yu accept, please let me knw.(2) We gave him a present, but he did nt accept it. acceptvi/vt收下Review: receive; accepte.g.: I've received an invitatin but I dn't think I'll accept. receive收到指客观上的事实 accept收下不仅收到, 而且从心里接受
4. But I think I'd describe Cnfucius mre as a teacher and thinker than a writer. 4.1. describevt描述e.g.: He is described as a successful businessman. describe A as B把A描述成B4.2. mre A than B与其说B不如说Ae.g.: He is mre afraid than cautius.
5. We’re still influenced by Cnfucius’s ideas, and Shakespeare’s plays als make a lt f sense t us tday. 5.1. influencevt & n影响e.g.: (1) The weather will greatly influence the harvest f rice crps.= The weather will have a great influence n the harvest f rice crps. have an influence n对…有…影响(2) The harvest f rice crps will be influenced by the weather. be influenced by受到…的影响
5.2. sensen意义; 道理. e.g.: (1) This sentence desn't make sense.(2) S it seems t make sense t let mre peple jin in the discussin. make sense有道理, 有意义Ext.: e.g.: In a sense, it desn't matter any mre. in a sense从某种意义上来说 in sme senses在一定意义上. make n sense无意义 make sense f理解; 明白 make sense t sb对某人有意
6. By the way, what d yu think f Mark Twain, the great American writer in the nineteenth century? 6.1. by the way顺便问一下e.g.: By the way, what are yu ging t d this weekend?Review: 与way 相关的其他短语: in the way挡道 n sb's way t在某人去…的路上 in a way在某种程度上 in this way用这种方式 n way没门, 不行
6.2. What d yu think f…? 用于询问对方对某人或某事物的看法, 它相当于Hw d yu like…? e.g.: — What d yu think f the film, Li Ming?— It's excellent and I want t see it again.
7. He was imprtant, but I suppse he isn't as wellknwn as Cnfucius r Shakespeare. 7.1. suppsevt猜想; 推测; 认为; 相信e.g.: (1) I suppse that yu are right. suppse + that 从句认为/猜测…(2) I suppsed Mary in the classrm. suppse + n/prn + 介词短语 猜想某人/某物在…(3) We are suppsed t shake hands when we meet fr the first time. be suppsed t d sth应该做某事 相当于shuld d sth
(4) Many peple suppse him t be ver 50. suppse + n + t be认为…是…(5) Suppse we g fr a swim. suppse要不…用于祈使句中 相当于shall7.2. as … as …和…一样… as 和as 间用形容词或副词的原级 否定形式为nt s/as…as…不如… e.g.: (1) Tm is as tall as Wang Ping.(2) Tm isn't as/s tall as Wang Ping.
8. Betty explains that in her Internet grup, each persn reads a favrite bk and then writes a review f it. reviewn评论Ext.: review 的其他用法: (1) Let us review last week's lessns(2) The experts has reviewed the internatinal situatin. vt复查; 重新考虑; 复习; 回顾; 评论(3) The experts had a careful review f plitical events. n回顾; 复习课; 评论
9. 一般现在时的被动语态(Ⅰ)9.1. 英语中的语态: 英语中动词有主动语态和被动语态两种形式: (1) Tigers kill wild animals fr fd. Wild animals are killed fr fd (by tigers).(2) Chinese peple build many bridges every year. Many bridges are built (by Chinese peple) every year. 主动语态中, 主语是动作的执行者. 被动语态中, 主语是动作的承受者, 动作的执行者通常用介词by 引出来, 意为"被".
9.2. 被动语态的句型结构:e.g.: Many peple speak Chinese. Chinese is spken by many peple. 被动语态由"be + 及物动词的过去分词"构成, 人称、数和时态的变化均通过be 动词的变化得以表现, 在一般现在时的被动语态中, be 有三种形式: am, is和are.
课堂小结 本节课主要学习了重点单词: discuss, review, influence, sense, suppse和make sense, by the way等重要短语, 学会谈论自己喜爱的名著.
Cmplete the sentences with initial letter.1. We d__________ the differences between Britain and the US in the English class yesterday. 2. It makes s_________ t take care f yur health. 3. He writes r_________ fr The New Yrker.4. We all knw that Cnfucius is the greatest t_________ in the ld days in China.5. It is w________ t slve yur prblem after a gd night's sleep. 6. I dn't s_________ that he is hnest, is he?
7. J. K. Rwling is the writer f Harry Ptter, which is nw ne f the bestsellers in the wrld. J. K. Rwling was brn in England n July 31st, 1965. She has ne sister wh is tw years yunger 1. t________ her. Bth girls 2. l________ listening t their father telling bedtime stries t them. They especially lved 3. s________ abut the magic wrld. Rwling wrte her first stry, 4. c________ Rabbit, at the age f six.
After she graduated(毕业) frm 5. u__________, Rwling wrked as a translatr(翻译家) in Lndn. In 1992, Rwling began t teach English. She 6. s________ much time finishing the first Harry Ptter bk fr yung readers. T her 7. s________, this bk was a great success. Then he wrte the Harry Ptter series. The bks are 8. p_________ with peple f all ages. J. K. Rwling is very pleased with the 9. s________. She says she will g n 10. l________ a nrmal(正常的) life with her children.
Cmplete the sentences with crrect frm.1. She usually writes sme bk ________ (评论).2. We're suppsed _________ (spread) psitive energy everywhere we g.3. What will __________ (影响)yur decisin abut what t d when yu grw up?4. Mr Smith had a __________(讨论) with us abut the film just nw.5. It is __________(众所周知的) that smking is harmful t ur health.6. I _________(推测; 认为) The Mna Lisa is ne f the mst famus wrks f art in the wrld.
7. When did yu read the article ________ (call) Great Bks? 8. I have a lt f _______ (wrk) t d, s I have n time t read Lu Xun's _______ (wrk).9. Shakespeare's plays ________ (read) by millins f peple.10. The students _________ (tell) t finish the hmewrk n time tw hurs ag.11. The children are thinking abut ________ (start) the schl magazine.12. Dn't d that again. It makes n _______(意义).
13. A Spring MrningThis spring mrning in bed I'm lying. Nt t awake till the birds are crying. After ne night f wind and shwers. Hw many are the fallen flwers!(Translated by Xu Yuanchng) This pem 1._________ (write) by Meng Haran (689-740), wh lived during the Tang Dynasty. It might be ne f the 2.___________ (famus) pems abut spring in China. Peple like t read it 3._______ they wake up n a spring mrning.
was written
Meng didn’t directly say hw much he lved spring. Instead, he wrte abut the details(细节) f the seasn: the birds, wind, rain shwers and fallen flwers. His descriptins (描述) f these things shwed 4._______ (we) the jy he felt during springtime. Meng chse t write abut the sunds f spring. These sunds allw readers 5._________ (picture) spring using their wn imaginatin.
Multiple chice.1. I have smething persnal t discuss ____ yu. A. atB. inC. withD. f2. Yu're suppsed ____ smething happy and lucky t thers n New Year's Day. A. t sayB. sayingC. say3. Alex believes he will sn be able t play chess as ____ as the cmputer. A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best4. Students ____ by their friends. A. ften influenceB. are ften influenced C. are influencingD. ften influenced
5. — If smene is ____ yur way, what will yu d? — I will wait until he r she mves instead f pushing past. A. inB. nC. byD. alng6. I didn't mean t truble Curry yesterday. It was puring with rain s I ____ his ffer f a lift. A. refusedB. received C. allwedD. accepted7. — What d yu think f talk shws? — ____. I watch them every week. A. I can't stand themB. I lve them C. I dn't think sD. I agree with yu
8. The utside is s cld. ____ put n yur cat? A. D yu mindB. Hw abut C. Wuld yu likeD. Why dn't yu9. Cnfucius is well-knwn ____ his bks but als ____ a great thinker. A. as; frB. as; as C. fr; asD. fr; fr10. Yu are ____ t type quickly when talking t each ther n QQ s the ther persn desn't get bred. A. suggestedB. supprted C. taughtD. suppsed
11. ____ Cnfucius's wrks still ____ by many peple tday? A. D; readB. Are; read C. Des; readD. Is; read12. Yung peple's life is ____ a lt by smart phnes nwadays. A. wnderedB. pretended C. influencedD. saved13. I have a lt f ____ t d, s I have n time t read the ____ by sme famus writers. A. wrk; wrkB. wrk; wrks C. wrks; wrksD. wrks; wrk
14. Cnfucius was a great ____. His ____are spread all ver the wrld. A. think; thughtsB. thught; thinkers C. thinker; thinkD. thinker; thughts15. —Mary was heard ____ just nw. What happened? — Jhn was telling a jke. A. cryB. t cryC. laughD. t laugh16. Every by and girl ____ the bk and they each ____ t buy ne. A. like; wantB. likes; wants C. likes; wantD. like; wants
17. The singer and writer ____ frm Guangdng. A. cmeB. areC. cmesD. cming18. English ____ all ver the wrld. A. speaksB. are spken C. is speakingD. is spken19. Have yu read the bk Harry Ptter ____ J. K. Rwling? A. byB. tC. nD. in20. Lk at the picture. The tp five TV plays ____ in it. A. listB. are listed C. will listD. will be listed
21. I am sure Cindy will be able t find the htel—she has a pretty gd ____ f directin. A. ideaB. feelingC. senseD. experience22. Yu are nt suppsed t g t a family party unless yu ____ t in the US. A. are nt invitedB. are invited C. will be invitedD. will nt be invited23. —I hear that yu wn't g t the cncert this weekend. — ____. I have t lk after my yunger sister. A. N, I dn'tB. N, I wn't C. Yes, I dD. Yes, I will
Cmplete the sentences. One blank, ne wrd.1. 成功来自努力, 而非好运. Success is _______ hard wrk _______ gd luck.2. 你放弃学习是不明智的. It's nt _______ ______ yu t ______ _______ studying.3. 今天很多人仍然读孔子的作品. Cnfucius's wrks _______ _______ _______ by many peple tday.4. 校长在会上说的话对她影响极大. What the headmaster said at the meeting ______ ______ ________ __________ n her.
wise f
give up
are still read
a great influence
5. 这部电影没有意义. The mvie _______ _______ _______.6. 他应该上午到的, 但他没来. He _______ _________ _______ arrive in the mrning, but he didn't cme.7. 每家电影院都上映不同的电影. ________ ________ the theaters has different mvies.8. We nly speak English in English classes. (改为被动语态)English ______ nly ________ in English classes by us.
makes n sense
was suppsed t
Each f
9. T get alng with Miss Lee is really easy. ________ really easy ________ ________ alng with Miss Lee.10. What des Mr Green think f the Great Wall? (改为同义句)_______ des Mr Green _______the Great Wall? 11. D yu read Cnfucius's wrks? (改为被动语态)_______ Cnfucius’s wrks ________ by yu?
t get
Are read
Cmplete the cnversatin 1.A. Only 10 minutes' walk frm here. B. What a wnderful nvel!C. In the Rse Bkshp. D. He's a great English writer. E. Hw many times have yu read it? F. What are yu ding here? G. In 1974, the bk came ut and it became very ppular.
A: Hi, Bill. I ntice yu are reading the nvel again. 1. ____B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn smething new. A: Really? Wh wrte it? B: Richard Adams. 2. ____ I like writers wh have special pinins. A: Me t. Culd yu please tell me mre? B: OK. Richard wrte a bk fr his daughters in the early time. 3. ____
A: Sunds interesting. Where did yu buy this bk?B: 4. ____A: Is it far frm here? B: N. 5. ____ Just next t the Peple's Cinema. A: Oh, I see. Thank yu!
Cmplete the cnversatin 2.A. It's abut the lives f Tm and Maggie, a brther and a sister. B. I like t read bks n different subjects. C. Wh wrte it? D. Besides nvels, what ther types f literary wrks d yu enjy reading? E. Have yu read anything else besides literature?
Nichlas: What are yu reading, Linda? Linda: I’m reading a nvel The Mill n the Flss(<弗洛斯河上的磨坊>). Nichlas: 1. ____ Linda: Gerge Elit, ne f the mst famus nvelists f the 19th century. Nichlas: What's it abut?Linda: 2. ____ Nichlas: Is it difficult t understand? Linda: Nt really.
Nichlas: 3. ____Linda: I really like shrt stries. Nichlas: 4. ____ Linda: Certainly I have. 5. ____ And I read everything I can find in my free time.
Cmplete the cnversatin 3.A. I hear it's very ppular. B. Is it abut animals? C. What are yu ding nw? D. What film is it? E. Wuld yu please send its infrmatin t me? F. When d yu usually g t the mvies? G. Well, but why d yu call me?
A: Hell, this is Laura. May I speak t Cindy? B: Hi, Cindy speaking. A: 1. ____ B: I am watching a film n the Internet. A: 2. ____B: A ppular film called Ztpia(<疯狂动物城>).A: 3. ____B: Yes, it's abut animals' dreams. I am deeply mved by it. A: Sunds gd. I'll enjy it when I'm free. B: I'm sure yu'll like it. 4. ____
A: Oh, I fund an interesting place t g fr a picnic. Want t jin us tmrrw? B: Um, let me have a lk first. 5. ____A: Sure. Please d remember t give me a reply. B: OK. Thanks fr calling.
Clze test 1. When Amy wrte her first nvel in secndary schl, she never imagined that she wuld becme a writer ne day. Like many 1 writers n the Internet, the 2 wman gt int this nline wrld accidentally(偶然地). Three years ag, Amy wrked in the medical industry. Her jb kept her busy fr six mnths and left her almst 3 t d fr the rest f the year. T fill the time, she started writing 4 n the Internet. Her first nvel was abut her neighbrs and their life 5 she is familiar with.
Amy has been interested in writing 6 she was a child. At first, she just wanted t share her nvels 7 peple she knew. Then ne day an editr f a famus website emailed her, asking her 8 she wuld like t sell the electrnic (版权) f ne f her nvels. She 9 immediately and the nvel was mved t the VIP sectin f the website. She gt $1,500 fr that.
Nw Amy is a fulltime 10 . S far her eight nvels have cme ut nline, and five f them 11 . "The Internet made me famus and brught me 12 ," she said. "I earn much mre mney nw—abut $60,000 a year. I am 13 with my career, but there is ne prblem—that my talent might run ut after five years and I'll have t 14 t wrk in the medical industry." "Befre that day cmes, I'll keep 15 fr the readers with my light and clseteverydaylife writing style," said Amy with a smile.
1. A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther2. A. 28yearldB. 28yearsld C. 28 years ldD. 28year ld3. A. smethingB. anything C. everythingD. nthing4. A. playsB. nvelsC. diariesD. reprts5. A. whB. whichC. thatD. whm6. A. whenB. whileC. sinceD. until7. A. abutB. fC. tD. with8. A. thatB. ifC. whyD. hw ften9. A. agreedB. leftC. refusedD. disagreed
10. A. husewifeB. editr C. saleswmanD. writer11. A. will printB. were printing C. printedD. were printed12. A. successB. succeed C. successfulD. successfully13. A. unhappyB. angry C. satisfiedD. prud14. A. gB. cmeC. returnD. get15. A. t writeB. writing C. writeD. written
Clze test 2. Recently I have read anther great bk by Mark Twain. 1 name is The Adventures f Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn and Tm Sawyer are best friends. They have had s many adventures. 2 this bk tells abut Huck and anther friend f his, Jim. Huck lives with a rich 3 after he finds a bx f gld with Tm Sawyer in a cave. 4 Huck's real dad cmes and takes him away frm the family. Huck's life in his dad's small cabin(小木屋) is 5 , s he cuts a hle in the cabin. Then he manages t make peple 6 that smene has killed him.
Hunk runs away t a small 7 . His friend Jim is n that island. He is very sad because he thinks that Huck has 8 . Then they g n adventures tgether. They __9__ die in the wheels f a huge paddle bat and they live n a raft(木筏) with tw frauds(骗子). Well, that's __10__ I want t tell yu here. It's really a gd bk. It has lts f adventures and Tm Sawyer will shw up.
1. A. HisB. ItsC. MyD. Yur2. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. Then3. A. friendB. teacherC. familyD. relatin4. A. SmetimesB. Sme day C. UsuallyD. One day5. A. awfulB. happyC. easyD. free6. A. hpeB. frget C. rememberD. believe
7. A. cabinB. caveC. islandD. huse8. A. diedB. run away C. cmeD. gt lst9. A. actuallyB. mainly C. hardlyD. almst10. A. bthB. nneC. allD. any
Clze test 3. The bk The Crying Sea is fr children. It was 1 by Simn Walker. It’s abut the seas. It tells us abut different kinds f water pllutin and the things we can d t keep the seas 2 . It als tells us many different 3 t save the seas. In this bk, Simn Walker said, “Three quarters f the earth is water. Fr thusands f years, the seas have 4 us by giving us fd and 5 . Nw, we are feeding them with 6 water frm factries and rubbish frm ur hmes. The seas are crying 7 they are very sick. Please help t 8 them."
Yu can see many wnderful phts f the seas in this bk. Yu can 9 see beautiful phts f sea animals 10 whales and seahrses. I think it is a very interesting and useful bk. Let's all d ur best t help the seas.
1. A. readB. cpiedC. madeD. written2. A. quietB. cleanC. safeD. alive3. A. waysB. numbers C. piecesD. clrs4. A. helpedB. taught C. influencedD. respected5. A. clthingB. water C. flwersD. trees6. A. cldB. cleanC. healthyD. dirty7. A. sB. althughC. becauseD. when8. A. feedB. saveC. treatD. hurt9. A. tB. eitherC. alsD. neither10. A. such asB. as far as C. as well asD. such that
Clze test 4. Cnfucius lived in the Kingdm f Lu, part f tday's Shandng Prvince. September 28th is his birthday. 1 he was brn ver 2,000 years ag, peple still remember him n this day. His childhd was sad. His father 2 when he was nly 3 and he had t wrk t help his mther. But yung Cnfucius didn't 3 studying. He visited many famus teachers and learned music, histry, petry and sprts.
Later, he became a teacher and started the 4 private schl in Chinese histry. At that time, nly children frm rich families culd g t schl, but Cnfucius believed 5 shuld g t schl if they wanted t learn. He had abut 3, 000 students in his lifetime. Tday, peple still fllw his 6 . He tld us that each persn has smething wrthy t learn and teach. "When I am with three peple, ne f them must be 7 than me in sme areas. I chse their gd qualities(品质) and fllw them. I take their bad qualities and change them in myself."
He als taught us that thinking is very imprtant in study. "All study but n thinking makes peple puzzled(迷惑的). All thinking but n study makes peple 8 ." Cnfucius is nt nly a great teacher but als a famus 9 with wise thughts abut the wrld and sciety. His mst imprtant teachings are abut kindness and gd manners. "A kind persn shuld care fr thers. Be strict 10 yurself, but be kind t thers," he said.
1. A. AfterB. BecauseC. AlthughD. Since2. A. dieB. diedC. deadD. death3. A. give upB. pick up C. take ffD. put ff4. A. neB. twC. firstD. secnd5. A. nneB. smeneC. n neD. everyne6. A. newsB. thughtsC. waysD. Messages7. A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best8. A. lazilyB. beautifully C. lazy D. beautiful9. A. scientistB. thinker C. engineerD. Explrer10. A. atB. frC. fD. with
Reading cmprehensin 1. Wh is the greatest teacher in Chinese histry? Many peple wuld think f Cnfucius, whse birthday was September 28. Althugh he lived ver 2,000 years ag, peple still remember and respect him fr his cntributin t the educatin tday. Cnfucius lived in the Kingdm f Lu, which lies in Shandng Prvince. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Perid. He had a hard childhd.
He had t wrk t help his mther, but yung Cnfucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famus teachers and learned music, histry, petry and sprts. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public schl in Chinese histry. At that time nly children frm nble families culd g t schl, but Cnfucius believed everyne shuld g t schl if they wanted t learn. He had abut 3, 000 students in his lifetime.
Tday, peple still fllw Cnfucius’ lessns. He tld us that we all have smething wrthy t be learned. “When I am with three peple, ne f them must be better than me in sme areas. I chse their gd qualities and fllw them." He als taught us that thinking is very imprtant in study. “All study but n thinking makes peple puzzled(困惑的). All thinking but n study makes peple lazy."
Cnfucius is nt nly a great teacher, but als a famus thinker with wise thughts abut the wrld and sciety. His mst imprtant teachings are abut kindness and gd manners. “A persn shuld be strict with himself, but be kind t thers," he said.
1. Tday we still remember Cnfucius mainly because ____. A. he lived a pr life in his childhd B. he had wise thughts and great views abut educatin C. he traveled with his students frm state t state D. he lived during the Spring and Autumn Perid
2. Cnfucius learned music, histry, petry and sprts ____ as a child. A. by teaching himself at hme B. with the help f his mther C. by ging t schl D. by visiting many famus teachers3. The underlined wrd “nble” in Paragraph 4 has the clsest meaning t ____. A. prB. brightC. wealthyD. cute
4. The crrect rder f the fllwing statements is ____. ① Cnfucius wrked t help his mther as a child. ② Cnfucius educated abut 3,000 students in his lifetime. ③ Cnfucius' father died. ④ Cnfucius started the first public schl in Chinese histry. A. ③①④②B. ②③④① C. ①③②④D. ④③①②
5. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage? A. All study but n thinking makes peple puzzled. B. N ne has smething wrthy t be learned. C. All thinking but n study makes peple lazy. D. A persn shuld be strict with himself, but be kind t thers.
Reading cmprehensin 2. Peple read bks less ften these days. With the inventin f radi, televisin and mst recently, the Internet and cmputer games, it seems that reading bks is n lnger a ppular activity. Hwever, I believe that bks are an imprtant part f ur lives. Bks ffer an utstanding wealth f learning and at a lwer price than taking a curse. Bks can make peple cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knwledge f hw things wrk and wh r what peple were.
Everything in tday's sciety requires reading. Imagine trying t d smething as simple as reading the directins n a medicine bttle withut gd reading skills. Smene culd nt understand them and becme very sick r even die. Even smething as simple as walking r driving thrugh the city culd becme very dangerus withut enugh reading. Smetimes, yu must be able t understand what is written and explain the meaning f them.
Sme peple say that reading is a waste f time and we can d better things with ur time. Even if we dn't read bks, we still read every day, and reading bks can strengthen(加强) ur abilities. Reading is ne f the greatest things we can d in ur spare time. With a bk, yu can travel anywhere yu want, d anything yu want, and talk t anyne yu want. Reading is very imprtant in ur lives, n matter yur age. S I think peple shuld read bks.
1. What activity is less ppular these days than befre? A. Reading a bk.B. Listening t the radi. C. Watching TV.D. Surfing the Internet.2. We can learn frm the secnd paragraph that ____. A. reading can imprve yur memry B. reading can make yu interesting and attractive C. reading can make yu smarter D. reading can reduce stress
3. The underlined wrd "them" in the third paragraph refers t ____. A. the bks they are reading B. the directins n a medicine bttle C. the gd reading skills D. the wrds a dctr tells a sick persn4. Sme peple disagree t read bks because they think ____. A. walking in the city als needs reading skills B. driving alng the rad is dangerus C. reading bks is very helpful fr ur abilities D. reading bks just wastes their time
5. The best title f the passage can be ____. A. Peple Shuld Enjy Themselves B. Hw We Imprve Reading Skills C. Why Peple Shuld Read Bks D. What We Lve Ding in Spare Time
Reading cmprehensin 3. Hemingway was ne f the famus writers. He was brn in America in 1899. His father was a dctr and lved sprts very much, and his mther taught music. Amng six children in the family, Hemingway was the secnd ldest.
Hemingway had written many bks in his life. The Old Man and the Sea is ne f the mst famus and als my favrite. It came ut in 1952. The main character in the bk is a fisherman. He is an ld man and fishes alne. Peple think he is a man with bad luck, because he desn't get a fish in eighty-fur days. Every evening, he cmes hme with his empty bat. But the ld man believes himself. Then n the eighty-fifth day the man takes a big fish. Althugh he meets a lt f truble, the ld man never gives up.
1. Hemingway's father was a fan f ____. A. bksB. sprtsC. musicD. art2. The Old Man and the Sea was published(出版) in ____. A. 1852B. 1899C. 1952D. 19893. The ld man desn't get a fish until the ____ day. A. fifteenthB. eightieth C. eighty-furthD. eighty-fifth
4. What des the ld man d when he can't get a fish? A. He has t lk fr fd smewhere else. B. He desn't give up fishing. C. He desn't fish any mre. D. He has nthing t d.5. What can we learn frm the ld man? A. When we are in truble, we shuld nt give up. B. When we want t fish, we can get a big fish. C. We can d everything well because we are yung. D. We can live a better life if we like fishing.
Reading cmprehensin 4. Gabriel García Márquez, wh was awarded the Nbel Prize fr Literature in 1982, passed away at the age f 87 n 17th April, 2014. The wrld paused t remember the cultural giant(巨匠). García Márquez was brn in Clmbia, but he spent mst f his adult life in Mexic City. As ne f the mst famus writers, he was widely regarded as "a giant f 20th-century literature". García Márquez wrte in a style called "magical realism". In such wrks, peple live a daily life in a certain perid f time in histry. But meanwhile, magical things happen t them.
García Márquez is best knwn fr his 1967 nvel, One Hundred Years f Slitude(<百年孤独>), which has sld abut 50 millin cpies. It tells the tale f the small and islated twn f Macnd which was separated frm the utside wrld—f its funding and its trubled histry ver a hundred years. The stry is a metaphr(暗喻) fr the develpment f Clmbia since the 19th century. As Clmbian President Juan Manuel Sants said, García Márquez wrte abut "the very essence(精髓) f the Latin American beings".
1. García Márquez was brn in the year ____. A. 1914B. 1927C. 1967D. 19822. We can knw frm Paragraph 2 that García Márquez ____. A. was brn in Mexic City B. spent mst f his adult life in Clmbia C. had a writing style called "magical realism" D. was famus but lived a simple daily life
3. The underlined wrd "islated" means “____" in Chinese. A. 隔绝的B. 安逸的 C. 喧嚣的D. 繁华的4. The writer qutes(引述) frm the President t ____. A. praise García Márquez fr his achievement B. shw the deep sadness f the President C. explain the writing style f García Márquez D. describe the character f García Márquez
同步预习辅导: Q1. What d yu knw abut Cnfucius, Shakespeare and Mark Twain?
Mdule 7 Unit 1
Cnfucius (abut 551-479BC) was a Chinese thinker and scial philspher f the Spring and Autumn Perid. He was als knwn as Zhng Ni (仲尼). He was brn in the village f Zu in the cuntry f Lu.
Cnfucius/kən'fju:ʃiəs/He is a great thinker in China.He is knwn fr his wise thughts.
influencevt影响; 作用于
We are still influenced by his thught.
Shakespeare (1564-1616) was cnsidered as ne f the greatest playwrights (剧作家) in the wrld and the finest pet wh has written in the English language.
He is a well-knwn writer , his plays make sense t many peple.
sense 道理; 意义; 合理性
His great cmedies:As yu like it <皆大欢喜>;Twelfth Night <第十二夜>;A Midsummer Night's Dream <仲夏夜之梦>; The Merchant f Venice <威尼斯商人>;His great tragedies:Othel <奥塞罗>; Hamlet <哈姆莱特>King Lear <李尔王>; Macbeth <麦克白>
Mark Twain ( l835-1910 ) was the U.S. critical realism literature funder, wrld renwned shrt stry master.
Peple still read his bks tday.His bks are still read by peple tday.
The Adventures f Tm Sawyer
Life n the Mississippi<密西西比河上的生活>
Running fr Gvernr<竞选州长>
Activity 2. Listen and cmplete the sentences. 1. Cnfucius is well-knwn in ______________. 2. Shakespeare wrte _________________. 3. Mark Twain's stries are set ___________f the US.
many cuntries
plays and pems
in the suth
Activity 3. Listen match the peple with the descriptins. 1. Cnfucius2. Shakespeare3. Mark Twain
a) He was a very wise man. b)He is nt as well knwn as the ther tw peple, but his wrks are still ppular. c) His plays are read by millins f peple. d) He was mre a teacher and thinker than a writer. e) Peple are still influenced by his ideas.
Everyday EnglishWhat's up? Well, maybe…I suppse…Why dn't yu…?
Activity 2. Listen again and chse the best answer.1. Wh wrte plays and pems? A. Cnfucius. B. William Shakespeare. C. Mark Twain.2. What's the pssible relatinship between the speakers? A. A teacher and three students. B. A bss and three emplyees. C. A presenter and three guests.
Activity 3. Listen and check T r F. 1. Cnfucius and Shakespeare lived hundreds f years ag, s few peple are influenced by them nw. 2. Betty suppse Mark Twain is as great as Cnfucius. 3. Betty wants Mr Jacksn t jin the Internet grup t discuss great bks.
isn't as well-knwn as
Activity 3. Listen again and fill in the blanks.Sme infrmatin abut three great writers.Cnfucius: Mr Jacksn 1. __________ Cnfucius mre as a teacher and 2. _________ than a writer. His wrks are 3. _________by many peple tday.Shakespeare: His plays als make a lt f 4. _________ t us tday.Mark Twain: He was a great American 5. _______ in the 6. _______ century. He is nt as 7. ___________ as the ther tw writers, but his bks are still 8. _________
Nw, read the passage alud and try t summarize it.
Finish the passage accrding t the dialg. Betty wants t jin an Internet grup t 1. _________ great bks by great writers. She talks abut it with Mr Jacksn. Mr Jacksn 2. ________ that Cnfucius and Shakespeare are great because their wrks are still 3. _______by many peple tday. We are still 4. __________ by Cnfucius's ideas, and Shakespear's plays als make a lt f 5. ________ t us tday. Mr Jacksn's 6. _________ bk is The Adventures f Tm Sawyer . It is written by a great American writer called Mark Twain in the 7. ________ century.
Activity 4. Cmplete the passage. Mr Jacksn and Betty are (1)__________ great writers. Betty explains that in her Internet grup, each persn reads a favrite bk and then writes a(n) (2)________ f it. Mr Jacksn (3) ________ that Cnfucius and Shakespeare are great because their wrks are still read by peple tday, but he thinks Cnfucius was mre a teacher and (4) ________ than a writer. He says that Cnfucius was a very (5)_______ man. Mr Jacksn thinks that we are still (6)___________ by Cnfucius's ideas and that Shakespeare's plays still make (7)________ t peple tday.
Activity 5. Listen and underline the wrds the speaker stresses. 1. We're still influenced by Cnfucius's ideas. 2. Shakespeare's plays als make a lt f sense t us tday. 3. He was imprtant, but I suppse he isn't as well-knwn as Cnfucius r Shakespeare.Nw listen again and repeat.
Stress 重读. 英语句子一般由多个单词构成, 这些单词的重读一般遵循以下规律: 名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读; 人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读(当然有少数例外).
Activity 6. Wrk in grups. D yu agree with the fllwing pinins? Give yur reasns.1. Teahuse is ne f the greatest plays in China.2. Everyne shuld learn sme Tang pems.3. We shuld nly read bks by great writers.I accept…I agree/dn't agree with…I suppse…I think…Nw reprt the ideas f yur grup t the whle class.Mst f us think… We think we learn…
同步预习辅导: Q2. What ther language pints can yu explain t yur classmates?
Language pints.1. What's up? 常用于询问对方发生了什么事情: What's up, Tm? Yu lk really upset. 相当于What's the matter? /What's wrng?
2. I want t jin an Internet grup t discuss great bks by great writers. discussvt讨论 discuss sb/sth讨论某人或某事e.g.: She will nt discuss her gals with anyne.= She will nt have discussin with anyne abut her gals. discuss sth with sb和某人讨论某事= have a discussin with sb abut sth discussinn讨论
3. Really? I accept that they’re great because their wrks are still read by many peple tday. 此句中, accept 相当于agreeReview: accept 的用法: (1) If yu accept, please let me knw.(2) We gave him a present, but he did nt accept it. acceptvi/vt收下Review: receive; accepte.g.: I've received an invitatin but I dn't think I'll accept. receive收到指客观上的事实 accept收下不仅收到, 而且从心里接受
4. But I think I'd describe Cnfucius mre as a teacher and thinker than a writer. 4.1. describevt描述e.g.: He is described as a successful businessman. describe A as B把A描述成B4.2. mre A than B与其说B不如说Ae.g.: He is mre afraid than cautius.
5. We’re still influenced by Cnfucius’s ideas, and Shakespeare’s plays als make a lt f sense t us tday. 5.1. influencevt & n影响e.g.: (1) The weather will greatly influence the harvest f rice crps.= The weather will have a great influence n the harvest f rice crps. have an influence n对…有…影响(2) The harvest f rice crps will be influenced by the weather. be influenced by受到…的影响
5.2. sensen意义; 道理. e.g.: (1) This sentence desn't make sense.(2) S it seems t make sense t let mre peple jin in the discussin. make sense有道理, 有意义Ext.: e.g.: In a sense, it desn't matter any mre. in a sense从某种意义上来说 in sme senses在一定意义上. make n sense无意义 make sense f理解; 明白 make sense t sb对某人有意
6. By the way, what d yu think f Mark Twain, the great American writer in the nineteenth century? 6.1. by the way顺便问一下e.g.: By the way, what are yu ging t d this weekend?Review: 与way 相关的其他短语: in the way挡道 n sb's way t在某人去…的路上 in a way在某种程度上 in this way用这种方式 n way没门, 不行
6.2. What d yu think f…? 用于询问对方对某人或某事物的看法, 它相当于Hw d yu like…? e.g.: — What d yu think f the film, Li Ming?— It's excellent and I want t see it again.
7. He was imprtant, but I suppse he isn't as wellknwn as Cnfucius r Shakespeare. 7.1. suppsevt猜想; 推测; 认为; 相信e.g.: (1) I suppse that yu are right. suppse + that 从句认为/猜测…(2) I suppsed Mary in the classrm. suppse + n/prn + 介词短语 猜想某人/某物在…(3) We are suppsed t shake hands when we meet fr the first time. be suppsed t d sth应该做某事 相当于shuld d sth
(4) Many peple suppse him t be ver 50. suppse + n + t be认为…是…(5) Suppse we g fr a swim. suppse要不…用于祈使句中 相当于shall7.2. as … as …和…一样… as 和as 间用形容词或副词的原级 否定形式为nt s/as…as…不如… e.g.: (1) Tm is as tall as Wang Ping.(2) Tm isn't as/s tall as Wang Ping.
8. Betty explains that in her Internet grup, each persn reads a favrite bk and then writes a review f it. reviewn评论Ext.: review 的其他用法: (1) Let us review last week's lessns(2) The experts has reviewed the internatinal situatin. vt复查; 重新考虑; 复习; 回顾; 评论(3) The experts had a careful review f plitical events. n回顾; 复习课; 评论
9. 一般现在时的被动语态(Ⅰ)9.1. 英语中的语态: 英语中动词有主动语态和被动语态两种形式: (1) Tigers kill wild animals fr fd. Wild animals are killed fr fd (by tigers).(2) Chinese peple build many bridges every year. Many bridges are built (by Chinese peple) every year. 主动语态中, 主语是动作的执行者. 被动语态中, 主语是动作的承受者, 动作的执行者通常用介词by 引出来, 意为"被".
9.2. 被动语态的句型结构:e.g.: Many peple speak Chinese. Chinese is spken by many peple. 被动语态由"be + 及物动词的过去分词"构成, 人称、数和时态的变化均通过be 动词的变化得以表现, 在一般现在时的被动语态中, be 有三种形式: am, is和are.
课堂小结 本节课主要学习了重点单词: discuss, review, influence, sense, suppse和make sense, by the way等重要短语, 学会谈论自己喜爱的名著.
Cmplete the sentences with initial letter.1. We d__________ the differences between Britain and the US in the English class yesterday. 2. It makes s_________ t take care f yur health. 3. He writes r_________ fr The New Yrker.4. We all knw that Cnfucius is the greatest t_________ in the ld days in China.5. It is w________ t slve yur prblem after a gd night's sleep. 6. I dn't s_________ that he is hnest, is he?
7. J. K. Rwling is the writer f Harry Ptter, which is nw ne f the bestsellers in the wrld. J. K. Rwling was brn in England n July 31st, 1965. She has ne sister wh is tw years yunger 1. t________ her. Bth girls 2. l________ listening t their father telling bedtime stries t them. They especially lved 3. s________ abut the magic wrld. Rwling wrte her first stry, 4. c________ Rabbit, at the age f six.
After she graduated(毕业) frm 5. u__________, Rwling wrked as a translatr(翻译家) in Lndn. In 1992, Rwling began t teach English. She 6. s________ much time finishing the first Harry Ptter bk fr yung readers. T her 7. s________, this bk was a great success. Then he wrte the Harry Ptter series. The bks are 8. p_________ with peple f all ages. J. K. Rwling is very pleased with the 9. s________. She says she will g n 10. l________ a nrmal(正常的) life with her children.
Cmplete the sentences with crrect frm.1. She usually writes sme bk ________ (评论).2. We're suppsed _________ (spread) psitive energy everywhere we g.3. What will __________ (影响)yur decisin abut what t d when yu grw up?4. Mr Smith had a __________(讨论) with us abut the film just nw.5. It is __________(众所周知的) that smking is harmful t ur health.6. I _________(推测; 认为) The Mna Lisa is ne f the mst famus wrks f art in the wrld.
7. When did yu read the article ________ (call) Great Bks? 8. I have a lt f _______ (wrk) t d, s I have n time t read Lu Xun's _______ (wrk).9. Shakespeare's plays ________ (read) by millins f peple.10. The students _________ (tell) t finish the hmewrk n time tw hurs ag.11. The children are thinking abut ________ (start) the schl magazine.12. Dn't d that again. It makes n _______(意义).
13. A Spring MrningThis spring mrning in bed I'm lying. Nt t awake till the birds are crying. After ne night f wind and shwers. Hw many are the fallen flwers!(Translated by Xu Yuanchng) This pem 1._________ (write) by Meng Haran (689-740), wh lived during the Tang Dynasty. It might be ne f the 2.___________ (famus) pems abut spring in China. Peple like t read it 3._______ they wake up n a spring mrning.
was written
Meng didn’t directly say hw much he lved spring. Instead, he wrte abut the details(细节) f the seasn: the birds, wind, rain shwers and fallen flwers. His descriptins (描述) f these things shwed 4._______ (we) the jy he felt during springtime. Meng chse t write abut the sunds f spring. These sunds allw readers 5._________ (picture) spring using their wn imaginatin.
Multiple chice.1. I have smething persnal t discuss ____ yu. A. atB. inC. withD. f2. Yu're suppsed ____ smething happy and lucky t thers n New Year's Day. A. t sayB. sayingC. say3. Alex believes he will sn be able t play chess as ____ as the cmputer. A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best4. Students ____ by their friends. A. ften influenceB. are ften influenced C. are influencingD. ften influenced
5. — If smene is ____ yur way, what will yu d? — I will wait until he r she mves instead f pushing past. A. inB. nC. byD. alng6. I didn't mean t truble Curry yesterday. It was puring with rain s I ____ his ffer f a lift. A. refusedB. received C. allwedD. accepted7. — What d yu think f talk shws? — ____. I watch them every week. A. I can't stand themB. I lve them C. I dn't think sD. I agree with yu
8. The utside is s cld. ____ put n yur cat? A. D yu mindB. Hw abut C. Wuld yu likeD. Why dn't yu9. Cnfucius is well-knwn ____ his bks but als ____ a great thinker. A. as; frB. as; as C. fr; asD. fr; fr10. Yu are ____ t type quickly when talking t each ther n QQ s the ther persn desn't get bred. A. suggestedB. supprted C. taughtD. suppsed
11. ____ Cnfucius's wrks still ____ by many peple tday? A. D; readB. Are; read C. Des; readD. Is; read12. Yung peple's life is ____ a lt by smart phnes nwadays. A. wnderedB. pretended C. influencedD. saved13. I have a lt f ____ t d, s I have n time t read the ____ by sme famus writers. A. wrk; wrkB. wrk; wrks C. wrks; wrksD. wrks; wrk
14. Cnfucius was a great ____. His ____are spread all ver the wrld. A. think; thughtsB. thught; thinkers C. thinker; thinkD. thinker; thughts15. —Mary was heard ____ just nw. What happened? — Jhn was telling a jke. A. cryB. t cryC. laughD. t laugh16. Every by and girl ____ the bk and they each ____ t buy ne. A. like; wantB. likes; wants C. likes; wantD. like; wants
17. The singer and writer ____ frm Guangdng. A. cmeB. areC. cmesD. cming18. English ____ all ver the wrld. A. speaksB. are spken C. is speakingD. is spken19. Have yu read the bk Harry Ptter ____ J. K. Rwling? A. byB. tC. nD. in20. Lk at the picture. The tp five TV plays ____ in it. A. listB. are listed C. will listD. will be listed
21. I am sure Cindy will be able t find the htel—she has a pretty gd ____ f directin. A. ideaB. feelingC. senseD. experience22. Yu are nt suppsed t g t a family party unless yu ____ t in the US. A. are nt invitedB. are invited C. will be invitedD. will nt be invited23. —I hear that yu wn't g t the cncert this weekend. — ____. I have t lk after my yunger sister. A. N, I dn'tB. N, I wn't C. Yes, I dD. Yes, I will
Cmplete the sentences. One blank, ne wrd.1. 成功来自努力, 而非好运. Success is _______ hard wrk _______ gd luck.2. 你放弃学习是不明智的. It's nt _______ ______ yu t ______ _______ studying.3. 今天很多人仍然读孔子的作品. Cnfucius's wrks _______ _______ _______ by many peple tday.4. 校长在会上说的话对她影响极大. What the headmaster said at the meeting ______ ______ ________ __________ n her.
wise f
give up
are still read
a great influence
5. 这部电影没有意义. The mvie _______ _______ _______.6. 他应该上午到的, 但他没来. He _______ _________ _______ arrive in the mrning, but he didn't cme.7. 每家电影院都上映不同的电影. ________ ________ the theaters has different mvies.8. We nly speak English in English classes. (改为被动语态)English ______ nly ________ in English classes by us.
makes n sense
was suppsed t
Each f
9. T get alng with Miss Lee is really easy. ________ really easy ________ ________ alng with Miss Lee.10. What des Mr Green think f the Great Wall? (改为同义句)_______ des Mr Green _______the Great Wall? 11. D yu read Cnfucius's wrks? (改为被动语态)_______ Cnfucius’s wrks ________ by yu?
t get
Are read
Cmplete the cnversatin 1.A. Only 10 minutes' walk frm here. B. What a wnderful nvel!C. In the Rse Bkshp. D. He's a great English writer. E. Hw many times have yu read it? F. What are yu ding here? G. In 1974, the bk came ut and it became very ppular.
A: Hi, Bill. I ntice yu are reading the nvel again. 1. ____B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn smething new. A: Really? Wh wrte it? B: Richard Adams. 2. ____ I like writers wh have special pinins. A: Me t. Culd yu please tell me mre? B: OK. Richard wrte a bk fr his daughters in the early time. 3. ____
A: Sunds interesting. Where did yu buy this bk?B: 4. ____A: Is it far frm here? B: N. 5. ____ Just next t the Peple's Cinema. A: Oh, I see. Thank yu!
Cmplete the cnversatin 2.A. It's abut the lives f Tm and Maggie, a brther and a sister. B. I like t read bks n different subjects. C. Wh wrte it? D. Besides nvels, what ther types f literary wrks d yu enjy reading? E. Have yu read anything else besides literature?
Nichlas: What are yu reading, Linda? Linda: I’m reading a nvel The Mill n the Flss(<弗洛斯河上的磨坊>). Nichlas: 1. ____ Linda: Gerge Elit, ne f the mst famus nvelists f the 19th century. Nichlas: What's it abut?Linda: 2. ____ Nichlas: Is it difficult t understand? Linda: Nt really.
Nichlas: 3. ____Linda: I really like shrt stries. Nichlas: 4. ____ Linda: Certainly I have. 5. ____ And I read everything I can find in my free time.
Cmplete the cnversatin 3.A. I hear it's very ppular. B. Is it abut animals? C. What are yu ding nw? D. What film is it? E. Wuld yu please send its infrmatin t me? F. When d yu usually g t the mvies? G. Well, but why d yu call me?
A: Hell, this is Laura. May I speak t Cindy? B: Hi, Cindy speaking. A: 1. ____ B: I am watching a film n the Internet. A: 2. ____B: A ppular film called Ztpia(<疯狂动物城>).A: 3. ____B: Yes, it's abut animals' dreams. I am deeply mved by it. A: Sunds gd. I'll enjy it when I'm free. B: I'm sure yu'll like it. 4. ____
A: Oh, I fund an interesting place t g fr a picnic. Want t jin us tmrrw? B: Um, let me have a lk first. 5. ____A: Sure. Please d remember t give me a reply. B: OK. Thanks fr calling.
Clze test 1. When Amy wrte her first nvel in secndary schl, she never imagined that she wuld becme a writer ne day. Like many 1 writers n the Internet, the 2 wman gt int this nline wrld accidentally(偶然地). Three years ag, Amy wrked in the medical industry. Her jb kept her busy fr six mnths and left her almst 3 t d fr the rest f the year. T fill the time, she started writing 4 n the Internet. Her first nvel was abut her neighbrs and their life 5 she is familiar with.
Amy has been interested in writing 6 she was a child. At first, she just wanted t share her nvels 7 peple she knew. Then ne day an editr f a famus website emailed her, asking her 8 she wuld like t sell the electrnic (版权) f ne f her nvels. She 9 immediately and the nvel was mved t the VIP sectin f the website. She gt $1,500 fr that.
Nw Amy is a fulltime 10 . S far her eight nvels have cme ut nline, and five f them 11 . "The Internet made me famus and brught me 12 ," she said. "I earn much mre mney nw—abut $60,000 a year. I am 13 with my career, but there is ne prblem—that my talent might run ut after five years and I'll have t 14 t wrk in the medical industry." "Befre that day cmes, I'll keep 15 fr the readers with my light and clseteverydaylife writing style," said Amy with a smile.
1. A. therB. thersC. antherD. the ther2. A. 28yearldB. 28yearsld C. 28 years ldD. 28year ld3. A. smethingB. anything C. everythingD. nthing4. A. playsB. nvelsC. diariesD. reprts5. A. whB. whichC. thatD. whm6. A. whenB. whileC. sinceD. until7. A. abutB. fC. tD. with8. A. thatB. ifC. whyD. hw ften9. A. agreedB. leftC. refusedD. disagreed
10. A. husewifeB. editr C. saleswmanD. writer11. A. will printB. were printing C. printedD. were printed12. A. successB. succeed C. successfulD. successfully13. A. unhappyB. angry C. satisfiedD. prud14. A. gB. cmeC. returnD. get15. A. t writeB. writing C. writeD. written
Clze test 2. Recently I have read anther great bk by Mark Twain. 1 name is The Adventures f Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn and Tm Sawyer are best friends. They have had s many adventures. 2 this bk tells abut Huck and anther friend f his, Jim. Huck lives with a rich 3 after he finds a bx f gld with Tm Sawyer in a cave. 4 Huck's real dad cmes and takes him away frm the family. Huck's life in his dad's small cabin(小木屋) is 5 , s he cuts a hle in the cabin. Then he manages t make peple 6 that smene has killed him.
Hunk runs away t a small 7 . His friend Jim is n that island. He is very sad because he thinks that Huck has 8 . Then they g n adventures tgether. They __9__ die in the wheels f a huge paddle bat and they live n a raft(木筏) with tw frauds(骗子). Well, that's __10__ I want t tell yu here. It's really a gd bk. It has lts f adventures and Tm Sawyer will shw up.
1. A. HisB. ItsC. MyD. Yur2. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. Then3. A. friendB. teacherC. familyD. relatin4. A. SmetimesB. Sme day C. UsuallyD. One day5. A. awfulB. happyC. easyD. free6. A. hpeB. frget C. rememberD. believe
7. A. cabinB. caveC. islandD. huse8. A. diedB. run away C. cmeD. gt lst9. A. actuallyB. mainly C. hardlyD. almst10. A. bthB. nneC. allD. any
Clze test 3. The bk The Crying Sea is fr children. It was 1 by Simn Walker. It’s abut the seas. It tells us abut different kinds f water pllutin and the things we can d t keep the seas 2 . It als tells us many different 3 t save the seas. In this bk, Simn Walker said, “Three quarters f the earth is water. Fr thusands f years, the seas have 4 us by giving us fd and 5 . Nw, we are feeding them with 6 water frm factries and rubbish frm ur hmes. The seas are crying 7 they are very sick. Please help t 8 them."
Yu can see many wnderful phts f the seas in this bk. Yu can 9 see beautiful phts f sea animals 10 whales and seahrses. I think it is a very interesting and useful bk. Let's all d ur best t help the seas.
1. A. readB. cpiedC. madeD. written2. A. quietB. cleanC. safeD. alive3. A. waysB. numbers C. piecesD. clrs4. A. helpedB. taught C. influencedD. respected5. A. clthingB. water C. flwersD. trees6. A. cldB. cleanC. healthyD. dirty7. A. sB. althughC. becauseD. when8. A. feedB. saveC. treatD. hurt9. A. tB. eitherC. alsD. neither10. A. such asB. as far as C. as well asD. such that
Clze test 4. Cnfucius lived in the Kingdm f Lu, part f tday's Shandng Prvince. September 28th is his birthday. 1 he was brn ver 2,000 years ag, peple still remember him n this day. His childhd was sad. His father 2 when he was nly 3 and he had t wrk t help his mther. But yung Cnfucius didn't 3 studying. He visited many famus teachers and learned music, histry, petry and sprts.
Later, he became a teacher and started the 4 private schl in Chinese histry. At that time, nly children frm rich families culd g t schl, but Cnfucius believed 5 shuld g t schl if they wanted t learn. He had abut 3, 000 students in his lifetime. Tday, peple still fllw his 6 . He tld us that each persn has smething wrthy t learn and teach. "When I am with three peple, ne f them must be 7 than me in sme areas. I chse their gd qualities(品质) and fllw them. I take their bad qualities and change them in myself."
He als taught us that thinking is very imprtant in study. "All study but n thinking makes peple puzzled(迷惑的). All thinking but n study makes peple 8 ." Cnfucius is nt nly a great teacher but als a famus 9 with wise thughts abut the wrld and sciety. His mst imprtant teachings are abut kindness and gd manners. "A kind persn shuld care fr thers. Be strict 10 yurself, but be kind t thers," he said.
1. A. AfterB. BecauseC. AlthughD. Since2. A. dieB. diedC. deadD. death3. A. give upB. pick up C. take ffD. put ff4. A. neB. twC. firstD. secnd5. A. nneB. smeneC. n neD. everyne6. A. newsB. thughtsC. waysD. Messages7. A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best8. A. lazilyB. beautifully C. lazy D. beautiful9. A. scientistB. thinker C. engineerD. Explrer10. A. atB. frC. fD. with
Reading cmprehensin 1. Wh is the greatest teacher in Chinese histry? Many peple wuld think f Cnfucius, whse birthday was September 28. Althugh he lived ver 2,000 years ag, peple still remember and respect him fr his cntributin t the educatin tday. Cnfucius lived in the Kingdm f Lu, which lies in Shandng Prvince. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Perid. He had a hard childhd.
He had t wrk t help his mther, but yung Cnfucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famus teachers and learned music, histry, petry and sprts. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public schl in Chinese histry. At that time nly children frm nble families culd g t schl, but Cnfucius believed everyne shuld g t schl if they wanted t learn. He had abut 3, 000 students in his lifetime.
Tday, peple still fllw Cnfucius’ lessns. He tld us that we all have smething wrthy t be learned. “When I am with three peple, ne f them must be better than me in sme areas. I chse their gd qualities and fllw them." He als taught us that thinking is very imprtant in study. “All study but n thinking makes peple puzzled(困惑的). All thinking but n study makes peple lazy."
Cnfucius is nt nly a great teacher, but als a famus thinker with wise thughts abut the wrld and sciety. His mst imprtant teachings are abut kindness and gd manners. “A persn shuld be strict with himself, but be kind t thers," he said.
1. Tday we still remember Cnfucius mainly because ____. A. he lived a pr life in his childhd B. he had wise thughts and great views abut educatin C. he traveled with his students frm state t state D. he lived during the Spring and Autumn Perid
2. Cnfucius learned music, histry, petry and sprts ____ as a child. A. by teaching himself at hme B. with the help f his mther C. by ging t schl D. by visiting many famus teachers3. The underlined wrd “nble” in Paragraph 4 has the clsest meaning t ____. A. prB. brightC. wealthyD. cute
4. The crrect rder f the fllwing statements is ____. ① Cnfucius wrked t help his mther as a child. ② Cnfucius educated abut 3,000 students in his lifetime. ③ Cnfucius' father died. ④ Cnfucius started the first public schl in Chinese histry. A. ③①④②B. ②③④① C. ①③②④D. ④③①②
5. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage? A. All study but n thinking makes peple puzzled. B. N ne has smething wrthy t be learned. C. All thinking but n study makes peple lazy. D. A persn shuld be strict with himself, but be kind t thers.
Reading cmprehensin 2. Peple read bks less ften these days. With the inventin f radi, televisin and mst recently, the Internet and cmputer games, it seems that reading bks is n lnger a ppular activity. Hwever, I believe that bks are an imprtant part f ur lives. Bks ffer an utstanding wealth f learning and at a lwer price than taking a curse. Bks can make peple cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knwledge f hw things wrk and wh r what peple were.
Everything in tday's sciety requires reading. Imagine trying t d smething as simple as reading the directins n a medicine bttle withut gd reading skills. Smene culd nt understand them and becme very sick r even die. Even smething as simple as walking r driving thrugh the city culd becme very dangerus withut enugh reading. Smetimes, yu must be able t understand what is written and explain the meaning f them.
Sme peple say that reading is a waste f time and we can d better things with ur time. Even if we dn't read bks, we still read every day, and reading bks can strengthen(加强) ur abilities. Reading is ne f the greatest things we can d in ur spare time. With a bk, yu can travel anywhere yu want, d anything yu want, and talk t anyne yu want. Reading is very imprtant in ur lives, n matter yur age. S I think peple shuld read bks.
1. What activity is less ppular these days than befre? A. Reading a bk.B. Listening t the radi. C. Watching TV.D. Surfing the Internet.2. We can learn frm the secnd paragraph that ____. A. reading can imprve yur memry B. reading can make yu interesting and attractive C. reading can make yu smarter D. reading can reduce stress
3. The underlined wrd "them" in the third paragraph refers t ____. A. the bks they are reading B. the directins n a medicine bttle C. the gd reading skills D. the wrds a dctr tells a sick persn4. Sme peple disagree t read bks because they think ____. A. walking in the city als needs reading skills B. driving alng the rad is dangerus C. reading bks is very helpful fr ur abilities D. reading bks just wastes their time
5. The best title f the passage can be ____. A. Peple Shuld Enjy Themselves B. Hw We Imprve Reading Skills C. Why Peple Shuld Read Bks D. What We Lve Ding in Spare Time
Reading cmprehensin 3. Hemingway was ne f the famus writers. He was brn in America in 1899. His father was a dctr and lved sprts very much, and his mther taught music. Amng six children in the family, Hemingway was the secnd ldest.
Hemingway had written many bks in his life. The Old Man and the Sea is ne f the mst famus and als my favrite. It came ut in 1952. The main character in the bk is a fisherman. He is an ld man and fishes alne. Peple think he is a man with bad luck, because he desn't get a fish in eighty-fur days. Every evening, he cmes hme with his empty bat. But the ld man believes himself. Then n the eighty-fifth day the man takes a big fish. Althugh he meets a lt f truble, the ld man never gives up.
1. Hemingway's father was a fan f ____. A. bksB. sprtsC. musicD. art2. The Old Man and the Sea was published(出版) in ____. A. 1852B. 1899C. 1952D. 19893. The ld man desn't get a fish until the ____ day. A. fifteenthB. eightieth C. eighty-furthD. eighty-fifth
4. What des the ld man d when he can't get a fish? A. He has t lk fr fd smewhere else. B. He desn't give up fishing. C. He desn't fish any mre. D. He has nthing t d.5. What can we learn frm the ld man? A. When we are in truble, we shuld nt give up. B. When we want t fish, we can get a big fish. C. We can d everything well because we are yung. D. We can live a better life if we like fishing.
Reading cmprehensin 4. Gabriel García Márquez, wh was awarded the Nbel Prize fr Literature in 1982, passed away at the age f 87 n 17th April, 2014. The wrld paused t remember the cultural giant(巨匠). García Márquez was brn in Clmbia, but he spent mst f his adult life in Mexic City. As ne f the mst famus writers, he was widely regarded as "a giant f 20th-century literature". García Márquez wrte in a style called "magical realism". In such wrks, peple live a daily life in a certain perid f time in histry. But meanwhile, magical things happen t them.
García Márquez is best knwn fr his 1967 nvel, One Hundred Years f Slitude(<百年孤独>), which has sld abut 50 millin cpies. It tells the tale f the small and islated twn f Macnd which was separated frm the utside wrld—f its funding and its trubled histry ver a hundred years. The stry is a metaphr(暗喻) fr the develpment f Clmbia since the 19th century. As Clmbian President Juan Manuel Sants said, García Márquez wrte abut "the very essence(精髓) f the Latin American beings".
1. García Márquez was brn in the year ____. A. 1914B. 1927C. 1967D. 19822. We can knw frm Paragraph 2 that García Márquez ____. A. was brn in Mexic City B. spent mst f his adult life in Clmbia C. had a writing style called "magical realism" D. was famus but lived a simple daily life
3. The underlined wrd "islated" means “____" in Chinese. A. 隔绝的B. 安逸的 C. 喧嚣的D. 繁华的4. The writer qutes(引述) frm the President t ____. A. praise García Márquez fr his achievement B. shw the deep sadness f the President C. explain the writing style f García Márquez D. describe the character f García Márquez
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