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英语九年级上册Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football.完美版教学课件ppt
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这是一份英语九年级上册Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football.完美版教学课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Britain，Australia，cn 亲戚，cn 精神，cn 时期，Sports，un 骑马，vi 冲浪，Animals，Food等内容，欢迎下载使用。
同步预习辅导: Q1. What detailed(adj 细节的) infrmatin d yu knw abut Australia?
Mdule 10 Unit 2
Arund Australia
The Australians and the British are relatives.
The Australians have sme stries abut their wn spirits.
During different perids f the day, peple d different things.
Hrse-ridingis a kind f sprt we need a hrse.Surfingis an exciting game that we can play in the sea.The Australians like t g t the beach t surf.
Kangaris kind f animal that has a little bag in frnt t carry the babies. Kalais a lvely animal that lives in the tree.
Hamis kind f fd that made by meat. Saladis kind f fd that ften made by vegetables and fruits. The Australians like ham and beef with lts f salad mst.
Australian Abriginesare the earliest peple that lived in Australia.cn 土著居民
同步预习辅导: Q2. What des Tny tell us abut Australia?
Activity 2. Listen and check T r F. 1. The Ayers Rck is imprtant fr Abrigines. 2. The rck is purple. 3. Stries abut the creatin f the wrld are an imprtant part f Abriginal culture. 4. Water sprts are the mst ppular in Australia. 5. When it's winter in Australia, it's summer in China. 6. The special expressins which Australians use are still in English. 7. Tny didn't enjy his hrse riding n the secnd day.
Activity 3. Listen t the mail again and find: 1. five clrs: purple, red…2. three animals: 3. fur kinds f fd: 4. fur sprts:
Activity 3. Listen t the mail again and find: 1. five clrs: purple, red…dark blue, yellw, green2. three animals: sheep, kangars, hrses3. fur kinds f fd: ham, beef, salad, grapes4. fur sprts: Australian ftball, swimming, surfing, hrse riding
Activity 2. Fast Reading: read the mail and match the titles f each paragraph. Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3 Para. 4
Language in AustraliaWeather in AustraliaLife f AustraliansAyers Rck and the Abrigines
Read Para. 1 and answer the questins. 1. Where is Tny writing t his parents? Frm the center f Australia. 2. Hw did Tny g t see Ayers Rck? He tk a plane tur ver it. 3. What's Ayers Rck like? It is 3. 6 km lng and 348 m high. During different perids f the day, the clrs f the rck change. 4. What d the ancient Abriginal stries describe? They describe the spirits that created the wrld.
Read Para. 2 and answer the questin: 1. Hw is Australians' life style? It's like the British in many ways. Fds: Fruits: Sprts:
The fd that Australians like mst are ham and beef with lts f salad.
They als grw grapes and ther fruits.
They lve all sprts, but the game that they like mst is Australia ftball. They als lve ging t the beach fr swimming and surfing r just lying in the sun.
Read Para. 3~5 and fill in the blanks r answer the questins. . 1. The sunshine is very ________. 2. The cuntryside is very _______. 3. The sheep are in _________ and n _________. 4. In the middle f the cuntry there are just _______, _______ and __________. 5. What des "G'day" mean in Australian English?It means "Hell".6. What was wrng with the hrse that Tny rde? It was lazy s Tny was left far behind the thers.
the fields
Activity 4. Read the passage again and cmplete the table.
3.6 kilmeters lng and 348 meters high
The peple that have lived in Australia frm the earliest times.
ham and beef with lts f salad;grw grapes and ther fruits;lve all sprts, but the game that they like mst is Australia ftball;als lve ging t the beach fr swimming and surfing r just lying in the sun.
Althugh it is December, it is summer ver here.
What is the letter mainly talking abut? A. The passage tells us the interesting histry f Australia. B. The passage talks abut sme interesting things in Australia, such as the peple, weather and language. C. Tny writes a letter t invite his parents t Australia, because it is very beautiful.
Read the mail alud after the audi and try t summarize the mail.
The abrigines
Hw big: 1.________ lng and 2.________ high; a center f lcal 3.____________
The peple that have lived in Australia frm 4.___________ times.
Fd: ham and 5._______ with lts f salad; 6.________ and ther fruits.Sprts: 7.__________ ftball, swimming, 8.________ and lying in the sun.
Althugh it is December, it is 9.________ ver here. The sun is bright.
Australians speak 10.________, but in the wn way.
the earliest
Cmplete the shrt passage accrding t the text. Tny is staying near Ayers Rck. They tk a plane tur ver the rck, and he was _________ at hw big it was! During different perids f the day, the clrs f the rck 2. _________ dark blue, purple, yellw and red. Ayers Rck is a center f Abriginal 3. ________. The Abrigines have a clse 4. ___________ with the British and their ancient stries describe the spirits that 5. _________ the wrld. They like ging t the beach fr surfing r just 6. _______ in the sun.
relatinship
The game that they like 7. _________ is Australian ftball. They are like the English in many ways. There are lts f 8. _________in the fields and n the hills. They speak English but in their 9. _________way.
Activity 5. Cmplete the sentences with crrect frm f the given wrds. 1. We can eat _______ r drink their juice. 2. ______ is made f cld vegetables that yu d nt need t ck. 3. ________is made frm prk. 4. I have sme ________ in Australia – my mther's brther and his family live there.
5. The Abrigines have many stries abut the ________ that created the wrld. 6. The Abrigines lived in Australia fr a lng _______ f time befre the Eurpeans arrived. 7. We were ________ n the beach in the sun yesterday afternn. 8. The clse ____________between the tw cuntries has a lng histry.
Activity 6. Write a letter abut a visit t a place in China. ● Chse a place yu have visited in China. ● Make a list f things yu are ging t write abut: 1. peple2. fd 3. ways f life4. events during the trip Nw write a letter t a relative r a friend and tell them abut yur visit. Begin and end the letter like Tny's.
Dear Mum and Dad, I am writing this letter t yu frm the muntains f Yunnan! It's a very beautiful and exciting place. There are many different types f peple living here. They all have different ways f dressing, cking and living. Tday I saw sme Yi peple. They wear clrful clthing and they als drink a lt f tea. Sme Yi peple are different t thers — it depends n whether they live in the muntains r in the lwlands. Peple that live in the muntains grw different fds.
Yesterday the bus brke dwn in the middle f the cuntry and we all had t wait quite a lng time befre it was fixed. I wasn't bred thugh. I lked at the interesting cuntryside and made friends with sme f the ther travellers. Cming hme tmrrw — see yu bth sn! Lve, Lily
Learning t learn Increase yur writing vcabulary by nting dwn example sentences with the wrds yu want t use in yur cmpsitins. Then try t write yur wn sentences after the examples.
Language pints. 1. At the mment, we are staying near Ayers Rck. at the mment此刻, 现在; 相当于nwe.g.: Tm is busy at the mment, therwise he wuld help yu. ext.: 含有mment 的词组: in a mment at any mment fr the mment fr a mment. at that very mment
立刻, 马上随时现在; 暂时一会儿就在那时
2. … and I was surprised at hw big it was: 3.6 kilmeters lng and 348 meters high!2.1. surprisedadj惊讶的, 吃惊的 be surprised at对…感到惊讶e.g.: (1) She didn't seem surprised at the news. (2) Tm was surprised at the result f the exam. 2.2. Review: ther usages f surprisee.g.: (1) Tm was surprised t hear the surprising news. be surprised t d sth做…感到惊奇 surprisingadj令人惊讶的, 出人意料的
(2) The bad news didn't surprise us. (3) I will give yu a surprise. surprisevt, n使吃惊; 惊奇(4) He lked at me in surprise. in surprise惊奇地 (5) T my surprise, he passed the exam. t sb's surprise使人吃惊的是2.3. 英语中长、宽、高、深等的表达法: (1) The river is 8 meters wide.数词 + 复数名词 + lng /wide /high /deep /…(2) There is a 200-meter-high building.数词-单数名词-lng /wide / high /deep/…
3. During different perids f the day. peridcn阶段, 时期e.g.: The wrk must be finished within a tw-mnth perid. 常用短语: a perid f… during the perid f within / in certain perid in that peride.g.: During the perid f the Anti-Japanese War, a lt f sldiers died fr ur cuntry.
一段…的时期在…期间在某一时期在那个时期
4. The Abrigines are the peple that have lived in Australia frm the earliest times…定语从句关系词: 4.1. 关系词通常紧跟先行词, 关系词与先行词通常是从句与主句的分水岭. 4.2. 关系词在从句中充当成分; 先行词在主句中充当成分.
(1) A plane is a machine. It can fly. A plane is a machine that can fly. (2) I lst the pen. My father gave it t me as a birthday present. I lst the pen (that) my father gave t me as a birthday present. (3) He is the man. I tld yu abut him. He is the man (that) I tld yu abut. that 指人/物, 作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略)
5. … and their ancient stries describe the spirits that created the wrld. spiritcn精灵; 神灵; 灵魂ext.: e.g.: (1) They believe that his spirit lives n after death. (2) Cancer destryed her bdy but nt her spirit. spiritun精神; 心灵
Ext.: e.g.: (1) I'm always in high spirits. (2) He lst his spirits after hearing the news. spirits情绪; 心情be in (gd/high) spirits 喜气洋洋, 快活, 兴高采烈 lse ne's spirits 垂头丧气 Keep up yur spirits 振作起来, 打起精神
6. The Australians have a clse relatinship with the British. 6.1. relatinshipn关系; 联系e.g.: (1) What is the relatinship between these tw peple? (2) Nt all the peple have a clse relatinship with the pupils. have a clse relatinship with sb 和某人保持亲密的关系6.2. e.g.: My niece is my near relatin/relative. relatinn亲戚(近亲)
7. Many have British relatives, and they are like us in many ways. 7.2. relativecn亲戚(远亲)e.g.: He liked t help thers s peple tk him as relative. Ext.: e.g.: They are nw living in relative cmfrt. relativeadj相对的, 比较的. 7.3. in many ways: 在很多方面e.g.: In many ways, yur idea is better. Review: in a way, in sme ways, in the way (t sw), n the way t (sw)
8. Because mst Australians live near the cast, they als lve ging t the beach fr swimming and surfing r just lying in the sun.Review: lie; lay
9. Australians speak English, but in their wn way. in sb's wn way用某人的方式 n sb's way t sw在某人去…的路上e.g.: (1) He has the right t live in his wn way. (2) Hwever, I will d it in my wn way.
10. Fr example, when they say "G'day" and "N wrries", they mean "Hell" and "Dn't wrry abut it. It is nt a prblem! "G'day 和N wrries 是澳大利亚人的常用语. e.g.: (1) "G'day" he said in a lud vice. (2) — Can yu arrive n Thursday? — N wrries.
11. But I enjyed the slw and relaxing ride. 11.1. riden骑马; 乘车e.g.: (1) I had a ride n a hrse fr an hur. (2) It's a ten-minute ride n the bus. 11.2. ridevt骑; 乘 (rde, ridden)e.g.: (1) D yu wish t walk r t ride? (2) They are learning t ride hrses. Ext.: ride ff sw骑马/自行车离开… ride t sw骑马/自行车到…
12. Salad is made f cld vegetables that yu d nt need t ck. Ham is made frm prk.Cmpare: be made f; be made frm 由…制成e.g.: (1) The table is made f bamb.(2) Paper is made frm bamb. be made f 制成成品后, 仍可看出原材料是什么, 保留原材料的材质或形状, 制作过程仅发生物理变化, 没有发生本质变化. be made frm 制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征, 或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化, 制成品已无法辨认原材料, 已经发生质的变化.
13. Australia has mre beaches than any ther cuntry, mre than 10,000!Review: 比较级 + than any ther + 单数名词 比其他任何…都…表达最高级含义e.g.: (1) China is larger than any cuntry in Africa.(2) Tm runs faster than any ther student in his class.= Tm runs faster than the ther students in his class. 该句式可与“比较级 + than the ther +复数名词" 相互转换.
Mdule 10 Unit 3
14. that 引导的定语从句14.1. 定语的种类(前置定语/后置定语) 英语中的定语分为前置定语和后置定语. 能作定语的成分很多, 常见的如下表:
14.2. that 引导的定语从句定语从句的概念: 在复合句中起定语作用, 修饰某一个名词或代词的从句叫定语从句: (1) This is an interesting bk. 形容词作定语.(2) This is a bk that has beautiful pictures. 句子作定语, 修饰bk.(3) This is a bk. The bk has beautiful pictures. This is a bk that has beautiful pictures.
14.2. 被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词. 从句放在所修饰词(即先行词)之后. 引导定语从句的词叫关系词. that 作关系词可指物或人, 在定语从句中可作主语、宾语或表语. e.g.: (1) I'm lking fr the phts that yu tk in Australia. I'm lking fr the phts. Yu tk the phts in Australia. that 作宾语
(2) There were kangars that were jumping alngside the car. There were kangars. Kangars were jumping alngside the car. that 作主语(3) Jhn is nt the man that he was ten years ag. Jhn is nt the man. He was the man ten years ag. that 作表语
14.3. e.g.: (1) This is the right bk that I'm lking fr the bk. 应去掉the bk(2) This is the right bk that I'm lking fr it. 应去掉it 在定语从句中, 关系代词取代了作主语或宾语的词, 因此在定语从句中不能再重复这些词 e.g.: They lived in sme huses that were cld and unsafe. 当定语从句得关系词在定语从句中作主语时, 从句中的谓语动词应与先行词在人称和数上保持一致.
课堂小结 本节课主要学习了重点单词: perid, spirit, relative, surf, 以及be surprised t 等短语, that 引导的定语从句; 并学写作旅游经历.
Cmplete the sentences with initial letters. 1. Tm and Jerry r_______ their bikes t Uncle Ma's farm twice a mnth.2. G________ in Xinjiang are very sweet because there is a lt f sunshine there. 3. I'm ging t travel t Beijing with tw r_________ this summer hliday.4. This was the mst difficult p________ f his life. 5. Althugh her grandfather is dead, she can feel his s________ with her. 6. The by is t l________ and he desn't like ding anything.
7. Mr Black kept a number f s________ and cws n his farm. 8. Tm gt int the habit f keeping a d________. 9. I have a flat in c________ Beijing.10. In China mre and mre peple r________ shared bikes t and frm wrk.11. S_________ n the Internet is very fantastic.
12. A___________ t the passage, we have knwn Ayers Rck is in c_________ Australia. The Great Barrier Reef is anther f________ place t visit, and it l_______ ff the nrtheast cast f Australia. Australians speak English because many f them cme frm Britain, and sme peple still have r_________ in Britain. They are similar in many w_______. Australia is famus fr its sunshine, beaches and kangars. But yu shuld pay attentin t the a______ all arund if yu g there.
Cmplete the sentences with crrect frm. 1. There are mre _______ (sheep) in Australia than in Japan.2. Culd yu buy sme ________ (葡萄) when yu g shpping? 3. The ___________ (袋鼠) in the phts lk very lvely.4. That by likes t eat _______ (沙拉) after dinner. 5. Yu'd better take mre exercise, because the less sprt yu d, the ________ (懒惰的) yu will be.6. The Abrigines have lived in Australia frm the earliest ________ (time).
7. We were all _________ (surprise) at the ___________ (surprise) news. 8. Yu must try and keep yur ________ (spirit) up. 9. It is imprtant fr students ________ (study) English.10. Liu Hui likes bks that ______ (be) interesting. 11. I have a friend that _______ (play) the pian well. 12. I like peple that______ (be) hnest. 13. My parents like music that ______ (be) quiet. 14. The man that________ (wrk) in a hspital is frm Beijing.
surprising
15. The building is 156 meters in ________ (high). 16. We believe in the persn's _________ (勇气) t vercme any difficulties.17. It's fine tday. Let's g hrse ________(骑马).18. I __________ (write) t my parents at the mment. 19. Australians lve ging t the beach fr _______ (swim). 20. The cat was ________ (lie) fast asleep by the fire.21. One evening she came back hme in high ________ (情绪) with flwers in her hands.
22. Wine is ________ (make) frm grapes. 23. It is the ________ (ne) time fr Russia t hst the 2014 Olympic Winter Games . 24. ____________ (ride) a bike t the cuntryside must be a lt mre fun. I can't wait. 25. The gvernment shuld encurage scial grups t care fr the disabled that ________ (have) difficulty in life.
Riding/T ride
26. Rund eyes, rund head, rund ears, and rund bdy! 1.______ is this little animal? He 2._______ (lk) like a little bear. But he is nt a bear. He’s a kala. Sft gray fur cvers his little fat bdy. His eyes lk like buttns. He has small 3.______ (ft) and big ears. And his nse shines like yur new black shes. Where d kalas live? 4._____ Australia. The peple f Australia take care f the kalas. They build 5._______ (place) fr them t live in. Here the little animals 6._______ (be) safe. N ne can kill them fr their beautiful fur. There are many kalas in Australia. Australians lve them.
When a kala is brn, he has n fur. And he is n 7._______ (big) than yur little te. The mther kala has a pcket in the 8._______ f her bdy. The baby stays in this warm pcket. There the baby stays fr six mnths. When the little kala 9._________ (leave) the pcket, he has lts f fur. And he is abut as big as yur she. He climbs t his 10.__________ (mther) back. And the mther teaches him t find fd.
27. Sydney is a yung city with abut 200 years' histry, 1. _______ in Australia, it's the ldest city. Sydney is als the mst ppular city with the 2. ________(large) ppulatin in Australia. The climate(气候) in Sydney is very gd. It's neither t cld during the winter nr t ht during the summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and the birds sing in the garden. Many peple think that Sydney is ne f the mst attractive 3. ________(city) in the wrld. It has many tall and mdern 4. ________ (build).
Amng 5. ________(they), center pint Twer is the tallest. Standing n the 305meterhigh twer, yu 6. ________(have) a great view f the city. Sydney is famus 7. ________ its deep harbrs. The harbrs have many bays(海湾) and beautiful 8. ________(surf) beaches. Ships carry wl and wheat frm Sydney t ther cuntries. The peple in Sydney are very 9. _________ (friend) and easyging. When they are nt wrking, they lve t have 10. ________ gd time at the beach.
28. Let me tell yu abut my travel. At the mment we're visiting Ayers Rck. During different 1. ________ (阶段) f the day, it changes its clrs. Ayers Rck is a 2. ________(中心) f Abriginal culture. Sme f their ancient stries describe the spirits that created the wrld. Yu may be 3. ________(吃惊的) t find that the Australians have a clse 4. __________(关系) with the British. That's because many Australians have British 5. ________(亲戚). Like the British, Australians like ham and beef with lts f salad. They als grw grapes and ther 6._______(水果).
Australians are nt 7. ________ (懒惰的). They like ding all kinds f 8. ________(活动). They ften g hrse riding and 9. ________ (享受) the relaxing riding. They als g t the beach fr swimming and 10. ________(冲浪) r just lying in the sun.
29. Lts f peple like travelling in the wrld. It's 1. __________ (interest) t visit anther cuntry, but smetimes there are prblems when we dn't knw the language very 2. ________ (gd). It may be difficult t talk with the peple there. We may nt knw hw 3. ________ (use) the telephne in the cuntry while we 4. __________ (visit) it. We may nt knw hw t buy the things 5. _______ we need. In the strange cuntry we might nt knw 6. ________ t g r what t rder in a restaurant. 7. _____ isn't easy t decide hw much t tip waiters r taxi drivers. 8. ________ we need help, we might nt knw hw t ask fr help.
interesting
are visiting
It isn't pleasant t have 9. ________ experience like that. 10. ________, we can learn what t d and what t say after a shrt time. We must learn t enjy life in anther cuntry, r we may be srry t leave.
30. I live in Pennsylvania. It is a 1. ________ (nrth) state f America, which is the 33rd 2. _________ (large)state in America. Yu might knw sme f the cities, like Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Allentwn. The state capital is Harrisburg. Nw let me tell yu a little mre abut my state. Several Indian tribes(部落)lived in Pennsylvania befre 3. ___________(Eurpe) came. The Dutch came first, 4. ________(fllw) by Sweden. England started clnies(殖民地) later. After a few fights, they 5. ________(take) cntrl f the land.
Pennsylvania 6. ________(give) t the Penn family later. That is hw Pennsylvania gt its name. Pennsylvania was the 7. ________(tw) t jin the natin. The city f Philadelphia 8. ________(be) an imprtant city since the clny was funded. It was even the capital f America, t! Tday, Pennsylvania is smetimes regarded as the snack capital f the cuntry. It is famus fr snacks, like pretzels and chips, Heinz ketchup and sauces. There is als Hershey, which is well 9. ________(knw) as the chclate cmpany.
There are steel cmpanies in the state, as well as a lt f clleges. There are plenty f things 10. ________(d) in Pennsylvania. There are several majr sprts teams. Pennsylvania has 121 state parks, and they all have free 11. __________(enter). Hunting is ppular here, t. Are yu thinking abut 12. ________(visit) the state?
entry/entrance
Multiple chice. 1. ____ my way hme, I saw an ld friend. A. InB. nC. AtD. By2. — I gt the last ticket t Jay Chu's cncert. — What a ____ guy yu are! A. lazyB. luckyC. seriusD. funny3. It's because yur teeth are imprtant _____ many ways. A. atB. frC. withD. in4. I was ____ hw quickly she agreed. A. surprised tB. surprised with C. surprised fD. surprised at
5. The ____ f LeiFeng encurages us t serve the peple. A. wrkB. adviceC. spirit D. infrmatin6. — What des yur brther lk like? — ____. A. He is utgingB. He is really tall and thin C. He is a studentD. He is in hspital7. —This new electric bike lks very nice. It is ____ the wrkers in that factry. — Hw beautiful! By the way, what's it ____? A. made by; made fB. made by; made frm C. made in; made fD. made in; made frm
8. — Is the by ver there yur ____? — Yes. He is my cusin. A. friendB. classmate C. relativeD. teacher9. The ____ game makes me ____, s I want t play fr a while. A. relaxed; relaxingB. relax; relaxed C. relaxing; relaxingD. relaxing; relaxed10. "Undergrund" is the nly wrd in the English language ____ begins and ends with the letters "und". A. whatB. thatC. whD. whm
11. Culd yu tell me the result f the discussin ____ yu had made in the meeting just nw? A. thatB. whenC. hwD. wh12. The glass bridge there is ____ than any ther ne in the wrld. A. lngB. lngerC. lngestD. the lngest13. I will never frget the day ____ we spent in the ld twn with small huses. A. whB. whmC. thatD. what14. The stries ____ were written by Mark Twain are ften humrus. A. thatB. thseC. whD. what
15. — What kind f mvies d yu like? — I like mvies ____ scary mnsters. A. which hasB. that have C. what hasD. that has16. — When is Jay's cncert? — It’s ____ three ’clck ____ the afternn f July 18th. A. at; inB. at; nC. n; inD. in; n17. — ____ the little girl lks! — That's true. She can't find her Teddy Bear. A. Hw sadB. What sad C. Hw sadlyD. What sadly
18. D yu like the strybks that ____ in the schl library? A. isB. areC. amD. be19. Everyne shuld have dreams. With dreams and hard wrk, anything amazing can be ____. A. metB. createdC. expectedD. practiced20. — Shw me yur hmewrk, Dave. — Srry, Mrs Brwn. I've ____ it at hme. A. lstB. leftC. missedD. frgtten
Cmplete the sentences. One blank, ne wrd. 1. 这家工厂将在两年内关闭. This factry will be clsed dwn ver ____ ______ ____ tw years. 2. 广东的新变化使参观者感到惊奇The _________ are _________ at the new changes in Guangdng.3. 我想她的确是以她自己的方式爱你. I expect she des lve yu ____ ____ _____ _____.4. 此刻我们正站在长城上. _______ _______ _________, we are standing n the Great Wall.
a perid
in her wn way
At the mment
5. 努力学习, 否则你将会落在别人后面. Wrk hard, r yu'll ________ ________ thers.6. 他们在很多方面像我们. They are like us ________ ________ ________. 7. 我喜欢躺在阳光下. I like ________ ________ the sun.8. 悉尼比澳大利亚的其他任何一座城市都大. Sydney is bigger than ________ ________ city in Australia. 9. 上周我和朋友们去骑骆驼了. I ________ camel ________ with my friends last week.
fall behind
in many ways
lying in
any ther
10. 昨天打电话的那个人想买一辆轿车. The man ______ ______ __________ wants t buy a car. 11. 我已经丢了我爸爸上周给我买的那块手表了. I've lst the watch ______ ______ ______ ______ fr me last week. 12. 你必须做的就是每天练习它. All _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ is t practice it every day.13. 刚才和我交谈的那位老师是保罗. The teacher ______ I _______ ______ just nw is Paul.
that called yesterday
that my father bught
that yu have t d
that talked with
14. 冬天来了, 春天还会远吗? If winter cmes, can spring ______ ______ ________?15. The muntain is 3,000 meters high. (改为同义句)The muntain is 3, 000 meters _______ ________. 16. I dn't knw. Where can I buy a camera? (合并为一句)I dn't knw where _______ ________ a camera.17. Kate is the tallest girl in her class. (改为同义句)Kate is taller than ________ _______ girl in her class.
in height
t buy
any ther
be far behind
18. T my surprise, n ne came here fr meeting. (改为同义句)I ______ _________ _______ n ne came here fr meeting. 19. I like the pht very much. It was taken by my sister. (改为that引导的定语从句)I like the pht ______ ______ ______ by my sister very much.20. The bk is my Favrite . It was written by J. K. Rwling. (改为that引导的定语从句)The bk ______ ______ _______ by J. K. Rwling ______ my Favrite.
was surprised that
that was taken
that was written
21. This animal is nearly the same as a dg. (改为同义句)This animal is __________ ______ a dg.22. I rde a camel with a bad temper. (改为that引导的定语从句)The camel ______ I ______ had a bad temper. 23. This is a cage. A bird lives in it. (改为that引导的定语从句)This is the cage ______ a bird ______ in. 24. The train started at 4:50 p. m. I missed it. (改为that引导的定语从句)The train ______ I ______ started at 4:50 p.m.
similar t
that rde
that lives
that missed
Clze test 1. My name is Damian Csta. I was brn in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years f my life there befre my family 1 t Perth, Australia. We arrived in Australia in the summer f 1957. I went t 2 , and I had t attend special classes t learn English as all the lessns were taught in English. We did nt have much 3 , s we lived very simply. My parents wrked as cleaners. They earned(挣钱) just enugh fr us t survive(维持生活) and 4 a little mney.
My father had always wanted t 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6 ten years f hard wrk, in June 1967, he managed t save enugh and pened ur first pizzeria(比萨饼店). 7 business was slw at first, it sn gt better. I helped ut at the pizzeria after schl and at weekends. Just tw years after we 8 , my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then, he decided t 9 me the art f making wd-fired pizzas.
Tday, we have three branches(分店), in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10 learned hw t make pizzas and they quite enjy it. I hpe t pass n the business t them.
1. A. returnedB. mved C. pintedD. cnnected2. A. schlB. hspitalC. churchD. business3. A. paperB. illnessC. healthD. mney4. A. saveB. brrwC. shareD. chse5. A. sellB. seeC. penD. leave6. A. befreB. afterC. duringD. between7. A. IfB. BecauseC. WhetherD. Althugh8. A. playedB. relaxedC. startedD. stpped9. A. likeB. teachC. believeD. lend10. A. neverB. perhapsC. hardlyD. als
Clze test 2. The seasns in Australia are ppsite t urs. 1 it is winter here, it is summer there. Australia is 2 the suth f the wrld. June, July and August are the winter mnths. The summer is in December, 3 and February. The nrth f the cuntry is 4 than the suth. Australia's main prblem is water. A 5 large part f the cuntry has n rain at all. But the east cast has rain 6 the year rund. There are n dry mnths here.
In March, 1982, there was a terrible drught (干旱) in Australia. The summer rain didn't 7 . There were 138 millin sheep in Australia that year. This was 14% f all the sheep in the wrld. Because there was nt 8 rain and the grass didn't grw well, the farmers 9 t sell many f their sheep and many sheep 10 , t. It was a great disaster(灾难) fr Australia farmers.
1. A. SinceB. BecauseC. WhenD. Fr2. A. inB. nC. tD. near3. A. NvemberB. January C. MarchD. Octber4. A. clderB. clerC. htterD. warmer5. A. veryB. sC. tD. much6. A. whleB. halfC. allD. part7. A. haveB. fallC. giveD. keep8. A. plentyB. a littleC. a ltD. enugh9. A. haveB. hadC. mustD. needed10. A. diedB. deadC. deathD. dying
Clze test 3.The Water City f Venice In the 1980s, I went t Italy fr business. One day, I sat with my friend in a well-knwn cffee shp in a neighbring twn f Venice(威尼斯), Italy, the city f lights and 1 . As we enjyed ur cffee, a yung man 2 glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his rder saying, “Tw cups f cffee, ne f them there 3 the wall.”
We heard this rder with interest and fund that he 4 with ne cup f cffee but he paid fr tw. When he left, the waiter 5 a piece f paper n the wall saying, "A Cup f Cffee". While we were still there, 6 middle-aged men entered and rdered three cups f cffee, tw n the table and ne n the wall. They had tw cups f cffee but 7 three and left. This time als, the waiter did the same. He put a piece f paper n the wall saying, "A Cup f Cffee."
It was 8 and perplexing(令人不解的)fr us. We finished ur cffee, paid the bill and left. After a few days, we had a chance 9 this cffee shp again. While we were enjying ur cffee, a man 10 dressed entered. As he seated himself, he 11 the wall and said, "One cup f cffee frm the wall.” The waiter served cffee t this man with the custmary(惯常的) respect.
The man had his cffee and left 12 paying. We were amazed t watch all this, as the waiter 13 a piece f paper frm the wall and threw it int the rubbish bin. Nw it was n 14 fr us—the matter was very clear. The inhabitants (居民) f this twn shwed great respect fr the pr, and then it 15 tears well up in ur eyes. Many years later, when I went t Venice fr business again, I did the same thing t shw my appreciatin f this beautiful wrld.
1. A. fdB. ndlesC. waterD. cffee 2. A. wearingB. putting n C. wreD. put n 3. A. inB. besideC. next tD. n 4. A. servedB. was served C. was servingD. wuld serve 5. A. putB. tkC. gtD. saw 6. A. tw antherB. ther tw C. mre twD. tw ther7. A. didn't spendB. spent C. didn't pay frD. paid fr8. A. strange smethingB. smething strange C. funny smethingD. smething funny
9. A. t arriveB. reached C. t g tD. gt t 10. A. richlyB. seriusly C. prlyD. pretty 11. A. lked thrughB. lked at C. lked verD. lked up 12. A. withB. frC. withutD. by13. A. tk ffB. tk n C. tk afterD. tk back 14. A. chiceB. surprise C. excitementD. sadness 15. A. hurtB. gtC. madeD. std
Clze test 4. I came t China a mnth ag as an exchange student at East China Nrmal University. I was a bit 1 t cme. I knew there wuld be many new and different things. The fd, weather, and peple wuld all be 2 . But t be hnest, new things can 3 be exciting. There are many amazing things t experience in a 4 cuntry.T learn new things Since I came t China, I have learned sme things that I 5 learn frm bks. I am learning taichi nw. I can nw __6__ rice with chpsticks.
T nly depend n yurself When yu're 7 yur family and friends, yu can nly depend n yurself. 8 , yu will becme mre independent(独立的). My parents are nw thusands f kilmeters away. I can't call and ask 9 what t eat fr lunch. I can't call and ask what I shuld buy at the grcery stre, either. I need t make my wn 10 . And nw I have begun t 11 it!
T make friends When yu g t a new 12 , yu meet new peple and make new friends. I came t China alne. Every day I 13 new peple and nw I have had a few gd friends here. With mre friends, I will nt feel 14 any mre. T learn a freign language My 15 has gtten much better nw! Yu knw, the best way t learn a freign language is t g t a freign cuntry.
1. A. afraidB. excitedC. happyD. srry2. A. niceB. newC. terribleD. ld3. A. neverB. stillC. alsD. even4. A. richB. cldC. WesternD. freign5. A. mustB. can'tC. shuldD. needn't6. A. grwB. eatC. ckD. buy7. A. in frnt fB. with C. far away frmD. against8. A. At firstB. As a result C. At nceD. At the time9. A. herB. himC. yuD. them10. A. dealB. excuseC. decisinD. cnnectin
11. A. enjyB. frgetC. missD. wrry12. A. placeB. fficeC. shpD. schl13. A. visitedB. met C. calledD. hugged14. A. sleepyB. prud C. lnely D. shy15. A. lifeB. English C. mathD. Chinese
Clze test 5. Canada is the secnd largest cuntry in the wrld. It is ver 7, 000 kilmeters frm the 1 cast t the east. It 2 six time znes. 3 it is 9 a. m. in Vancuver n the west cast, it is 1:30 p. m. in Saint Jhn n the east cast. English and French 4 the tw main languages in Canada. Abut 60 percent f 5 ppulatin speak French. Mre 6 70 percent f its ppulatin live in cities near the US brder(边境).
Ottawa is the capital. Every year millins f turists g there t 7 museums and take part in the cultural activities. Trnt is the largest city f the cuntry 8 abut 2.5 millin peple. Mntreal is 9 secnd biggest Frenchspeaking city in the wrld. The maple(枫树) leaf is the natinal symbl f Canada. The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf n a red 10 white backgrund.
1. A. westB. eastC. suthD. nrth 2. A. isB. hadC. hasD. have3. A. WhichB. WhatC. WhereD. When 4. A. areB. isC. will beD. has been 5. A. theirB. hisC. itsD. Our6. A. upB. verC. abutD. than 7. A. seeB. visitC. lkD. find 8. A. withB. frC. frmD. at 9. A. aB. anC. theD. 不填10. A. rB. andC. butD. hwever
Reading cmprehensin 1. Tw mnths ag, I went t Australia fr a meeting with my wrkmate, Chris. We decided t drive acrss the cuntry t Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was ging t take fur days and mst f it was acrss the desert. The first day was a lt f fun as we were excited and laughing at each ther's jkes. By the third day f driving in the desert, we began t get bred. We had been quiet fr a few hurs when Chris saw sme kangars. We were bth excited and decided t get a clser lk.
Chris drve very quickly t catch up with the kangars. We gt clser and clser—t clse—when we heard a lud BANG! Chris stpped the car and we gt ut. Behind the car was a large kangar lying cmpletely still n the grund. Chris went ver t the kangar and put his baseball cap n its head. He tk ff his sunglasses and put them n the kangar and did the same with his jacket. Then, he put his arm arund the kangar and tld me t take a pht f them tgether.
I tk ut my camera. While I was fcusing the camera, I saw the kangar mve. It suddenly wke up, and ran away befre we culd d anything. I started laughing but Chris lked very serius. He said his wallet was in the jacket. I started laughing even harder. I stpped laughing, hwever, when he said that ur car keys were als in the jacket!
1. Hw lng was the drive ging t take accrding t their plan? A. One day.B. Fur days. C. Half a mnth.D. Tw mnths. 2. Why did they hear a lud BANG? A. Because smething fell ff the car. B. Because the car kncked dwn a tree. C. Because the car brke dwn n the way. D. Because the car kncked dwn a kangar.
3. What can we get frm this passage? A. Chris saved the kangar's life. B. The meeting was held in Brisbane. C. Chris thught the kangar was dead. D. The writer tk a pht f Chris and the kangar. 4. What des the underlined wrd "bred" mean in Chinese? A. 无聊的B. 口渴的 C. 饥饿的D. 困倦的
5. Which wuld be the best title fr this passage? A. An unusual experience. B. My Australian meeting. C. On the way t Australia. D. A clever kangar.
Reading cmprehensin 2. G n a rad trip? Check ut these radside attractins and museums. Wrld's Largest Ball f Paint In 1977, Michael Carmichael created the biggest ball f paint. Starting with a baseball as the center, he painted layer(层) after layer. After ver 20, 000 layers f paint, the ball weighs ver 1, 300 punds. Visitrs can paint the balls themselves and becme part f histry.
Dinsaur Park The land can be fund utside Rapid City. On a hill verlking the city, dinsaurs made ut f brightly painted cncrete(混凝土) stand guard. The park was built as a wrk prject in 1936 by Debbie Sardne. The five dinsaurs are life-sized and can be seen frm miles away.
The Museum f Dirt The museum is the idea f Glenn Jhansn. Labeled glass bttles cntain dirt frm the Great Wall f China and sand frm a desert in Sandi Arabia and Omaha Beach in France. Jhansn has cllected material frm the Amazn River and frm Times Square after a New Year’s Eve celebratin, lava(火山岩) frm Mt Fuji in Japan and shells frm the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. Best f all, visiting this museum is free.
Paper Huse Ellis Stenman built a tw-rm huse almst cmpletely ut f newspapers in 1922. At that time, “recycling” wasn‘t even a wrd yet. The huse was framed(框起来) with wd, but the walls were made f 215 layers f newspapers. The furniture was als made f newspapers. In all, it used abut 100, 000 newspapers.
1. If yu want t paint the balls, yu can visit ____. A. Paper Huse B. Dinsaur Park C. Wrld's Largest Ball f Paint D. The Museum f Dirt2. The five dinsaurs in Dinsaur Park can be seen frm miles away because ____. A. they were built n a hill B. they were built utside Rapid City C. they were made ut f brightly painted cncrete D. they were built t be as big as the real ne
3. ____ is free fr visitrs. A. Paper HuseB. Dinsaur Park C. The Museum f Dirt D. Wrld's Largest Ball f Paint4. Paper Huse was created by . A. Glenn JhansnB. Ellis Stenman C. Michael CarmichaelD. Debbie Sardne5. Yu can see ____ frm Times Square after a New Year’s Eve celebratin in the Museum f Dirt. A. materialB. shells C. sandD. lava
Reading cmprehensin 3. The Spring Festival is celebrated nt nly in China but als in ther parts f the wrld. The traditinal hliday is the mst imprtant t the Chinese bth at hme and abrad.The United Kingdm Celebratins f the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every new year, peple get tgether and have a lt f activities. They sing sngs, dance t music, share phts with friends r enjy films in the cinema.
The United States The Spring Festival has becme a key time fr the Chinese living r wrking in the US. They jin in a large evening party t welcme the traditinal new year. It is a gd chance fr peple t build a circle f friends and feel that they are nt alne because they share the same culture and values.
Australia The Spring Festival will be welcmed with three weeks f celebratins acrss Australia. Many peple cme t Sydney's Chinatwn r Little Burke Street in Melburne. They enjy firewrks, lin dances, dragn bat races and many ther traditinal activities. The celebratins are als a bridge twards better understanding between the Chinese and nn-Chinese.
Singapre The family dinner n New Year's Eve is an imprtant traditin fr the Chinese whether they were brn in Singapre r mved there frm China. They place traditinal fd n a table as an act f remembering their past. Then the whle family enjy their dinner tgether. They usually hld it at hme because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning f the traditin.
1. Celebratins f the Spring Festival in the UK started in ____. A. 1890B. 1980C. 2000D. 20022. During the Spring Festival, the Chinese in America jin in a large evening party t ____. A. say hell t the new year B. refuse a gd chance C. tell thers they are alne D. share different cultures
3. Chinese in Australia enjy the fllwing things except ____. A. firewrksB. lin dances C. bridgesD. dragn bat races4. In Singapre, Chinese families dn’t usually hld the new year dinner in a restaurant because ____. A. they were brn in Singapre B. they mved there frm ther places C. the restaurant is far away D. hlding it in a restaurant takes away the meaning f the traditin
5. After reading the passage abve, we might say ____. A. all parts f the wrld celebrate the Spring Festival B. the Chinese new year is celebrated nly in China C. celebratins f the Spring Festival are just held in fur freign cuntries D. the Chinese acrss the wrld have strng feelings fr the Spring Festival
Reading cmprehensin 4. On my recent trip t Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park. The Wildlife Park has lts f different animals and birds. Sme are native t Australia and can nly be fund there. There are ver 600 animals there, including kangars, kalas and crcdiles (鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural envirnment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a z where mst f the animals are in cages(笼子).
We first spent sme time with the kangars. We were allwed t tuch and feed them. It was very exciting t be s clse t them. There were kalas there t. They lked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Althugh we were nt allwed t carry them, I gt t take a pht with ne. It is a wnderful suvenir(纪念品)f my hliday in Sydney. The Wildlife Park has plenty f freshwater and saltwater crcdiles. Sme f them are really big and scary(吓人的) with huge teeth! I did nt want t get t clse t them.
There was als a bird shw. The keepers shwed us different species(种类) they had. I saw an ld parrt which culd "talk". It made a great impressin n me. I enjyed the trip very much. There was s much t see.
1. Where is the Wildlife Park? A. In Sydney.B. In Cair. C. In Athens.D. In Rme. 2. What is a wnderful suvenir f the writer's hliday? A. A parrt that culd talk. B. A chance t feed a kala. C. A pht with a kala. D. Fd fr the kangars.
3. Why didn't the writer want t get very clse t the crcdiles? A. They lived in water. B. The writer was afraid f them. C. The writer did nt want t feed them. D. The writer did nt like the smell f saltwater.
4. Which f the fllwing is true? A. The kangars are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park. B. The writer travelled t the Wildlife Park alne. C. The writer went t see kalas first. D. The writer watched a bird shw.5. Hw did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park? A. Excited.B. Unhappy. C. Bred.D. Hpeless.
Reading cmprehensin 5. China cvers large areas and has a great ppulatin. Different living habits have always been an interesting tpic in the cuntry. Recently, anther difference between suthern Chinese and nrthern Chinese became a ht ne: the way peple shp at markets. Peple frm suthern China say that they always buy what they need fr just ne r tw meals. It is nrmal fr them t buy half f a Chinese cabbage, tw ptates and 0.25 kilgrams f beef at a time.
Hwever, ne may be laughed at if he des this in the nrth. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enugh fr a week is usual. Als, yu can buy a small amunt f fruit, such as a single apple r pear, each time in the suth. Shp wners even help yu peel and cut them. But shp wners in the nrth hardly ffer such service. And many fruits are sld in baskets and bxes. The difference culd be due t the different weather.
Fd can be kept fr a lng time in the nrth, as it is usually cld and dry there. Many nrthern Chinese have the habit f string fd, especially fr the lng winter. But the ht and wet weather in the suth makes suthern Chinese buy just enugh fd fr ne meal r ne day, r else the fd may g bad.
1. In suthern China, peple usually buy ____ at a time. A. a small amunt f fd B. a large amunt f fd C. enugh fd fr a week D. a lt f meat and vegetables2. If yu buy fruits in the suth, the shp wners may ____. A. peel and cut them fr yu B. laugh at yu C. nly sell them in bxes and baskets D. nly sell a single apple r pear
3. Many nrthern Chinese have the habit f keeping fd because ____. A. the weather is ht and wet B. fd ges bad quickly C. the weather is cld and dry D. they live far away frm markets4. The underlined wrds "due t" mean "____" in Chinese. A. 所以B. 但是C. 然而D. 因为
5. Which is the best title fr the passage? A. Different Weather in China B. Different Living Habits in China C. Suthern Chinese and Nrthern Chinese D. Suthern China and Nrthern China
Reading cmprehensin 6.A. Planes arrive and leave frm hereB. Anyne wh breaks the rules will be punishedC. The island is cmpletely made f sandD. Unluckily, visitrs have caused many prblemsE. Many kinds f birds and animals live in the frest F. S it is time t prtect the envirnment f the island
In Australia there is a famus island called Fraser Island. A great many visitrs cme here fr hlidays every year. Why? The reasn is that it is special. 1.____. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the wrld. It's abut 200 kilmeters lng and 240 kilmeters wide. Thugh the island is a ppular place f interest, there is n airprt n the island. The lng beach alng the east cast wrks as the airprt. 2.____. On the island there are sand hills withut any plants, but there are frests with ld trees, beautiful flwers and ver a hundred lakes, t. 3.____.
Every year, visitrs cme t enjy the island's natural beauty. Peple like camping and hiking there. 4.____. Animals were killed fr fd and this made them in danger f extinctin(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriusly plluted. 5.____. Rules have been set up. Fr example, visitrs are nt allwed t use mtrbats(摩托艇) r g fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish.
Reading cmprehensin 7. Prepare fr yur Australian trip with ur tips. Learn abut ur mney, hw t call hme, keep safe and g shpping. Mney Australia's mney is Australian Dllars (AUD) and yu can change it at banks, htels and big airprts. The mst cmmnly accepted credit cards are American Express, Bankcard, Diners Club, Master Card and Visa.
Cmmunicatin Australia's cuntry cde is 61. Lcal calls frm public pay phnes are untimed(不计时的) and yu need t pay nly AUD $0. 05 fr each call. But mbile, lng distance and verseas calls are usually timed. Yu can make phne calls acrss Australia except sme faraway areas.
Surf and water safety Australia's ppular beaches are usually watched by lifesavers frm Octber t April. Red and yellw flags mark the safest area fr swimming. Fr infrmatin abut sea animals and shark safety, yu can read the Queensland Gvernment website.
Shpping Yu'll find large department stres, malls and suvenir shps acrss Australia. Opening hurs change acrss the cuntry, but shps in turist and city areas usually pen until 6 pm. There are sme late night shps n either Thursdays r Fridays in different states.
1. All the fllwing credit cards are accepted in Australia except ____. A. American ExpressB. Bankcard C. Htels ClubD. Master Card2. If yu want t knw infrmatin abut shark safety, yu shuld ____. A. ask the lifesaversB. visit website C. call 000D. read psters3. Peple can g shpping late at night n ____. A. SundaysB. Mndays C. FridaysD. Saturdays
4. After reading the passage, we can knw smething abut traveling in Australia except ____. A. mney and cmmunicatin B. shpping C. surf and water safety D. htel and restaurant5. The passage mainly tells peple ____ in Australia. A. hw t make a phne call B. sme useful tips fr traveling C. hw t knw the safest areas D. big htels and suvenir shps
Reading cmprehensin 8.A. yu will find yurself in the middle f white sheep. B. Australia is a little smaller than China, C. Australia is in the suth f the earth. D. They are bth ppular in Australia. E. When it's spring in China, F. Have yu ever been t Australia? G. Australia is a beautiful cuntry.
Australia is the greatest island in the wrld. 1. ____ but there are fewer peple there. The ppulatin f Australia is smaller than that f Shanghai, a city f China. 2. ____ S when it is ht summer in ur cuntry, Australia will be cld winter. The seasns in Australia and in China are just ppsite. Summer in Australia is frm December t February, and winter is frm June t August. 3. ____ it will be autumn in Australia.
Australia is famus fr its sheep and kangars. 4. ____ Yu can see kangars nt nly in zs but als utside the cities and twns. There are ten sheep fr everyne in the cuntry. S peple call Australia "The cuntry n the backs f sheep". After a shrt drive frm any twn, 5. ____ Sheep, sheep, sheep, sheep are everywhere. Have yu seen a kangar? It has a "bag" n its bdy. The mther kangar keeps its baby kangar in the "bag". It's very strange, isn't it?
Cmplete the cnversatin 1.A. Hw abut visiting sme places f interest in yur spare time? B. What is the purpse f yur visit? C. The turist bus can take yu anywhere. D. What places d yu think I shuld visit? E. Yu're welcme. F. I will practice my spken English in a new way. G. See yu later. H. Make yurself at hme. I. I'm ging t Beijing tmrrw. J. I'm ging t have a rest in Nanjing.
A: Hell, Tim! B: Hell, Alice! Cme in and have a seat. 1. ____A: Thank yu. I'm cming t say gdbye t yu. 2. ____B: Really? 3. ____A: I'm ging t an English Summer Camp there. B: What will yu d at camp? A: 4. ____B: I am sure yu will speak English much better. Hw lng will yu stay there? A: Abut ten days.
B: 5. ____A: Sunds great. 6. ____B: The Summer Palace, the Great Wall and sme ther interesting places. All f them are well wrth visiting. A: Wnderful! But I dn't knw hw I can get t these places. B: Dn't wrry. 7. ____ By the way, dn't frget t buy a map f Beijing. A: Thank yu fr yur advice. B: 8. ____ Enjy yurself. Bye!
Cmplete the cnversatin 2.A. I think the bus is fine. B. We need a rm fr tw. C. D yu like a yuth hstel? D. Is it fr tw nights r three? E. They aren't very cmfrtable. F. There's a bus every twenty minutes. G. This ne is fur hundred dllars a night.
(Sandra and Luke plan their trip t Cape Twn. S=Sandra L=Luke)S: OK, that's the flight(航班). Let's lk fr a htel nw. 1.____L: Three nights—Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Are there any htels near the airprt? S: Yes, there are. But they are expensive. Just a minute…n, there aren't any cheap htels near the airprt. They are all expensive. 2.____L: Ww! Well, what abut a yuth hstel(青年旅社)? Is there a yuth hstel near the airprt?
S: OK, let's see. I dn't think s…n, there isn't. I dn't like yuth hs-tels. 3.____L: OK. Let's lk in the city center. Are there any cheap htels there? S: Yes, f curse there are. L: Well, that's gd. And is there a bus t the city center? S: A bus frm the airprt? Yes, there is. 4.____ There isn’t a train, but that’s OK. L: And there are taxis, t. S: 5.____ OK, s let's lk at these htels.
Cmplete the cnversatin 3.A. Yeah. It's the huge rck called Uluru. B. Hw lng have yu been there? C. Yeah, very special. Its clrs can change. D. They are phts that I tk in Australia. E. N. I tk it at the Great Barrier Reef.
A: What are these, Peter? B: 1. ____A: Ww, fantastic! Is this the famus big rck? B: 2. ____A: It lks range. It's very special, isn't it? B: 3. ____A: Was this pht als taken at Uluru? B: 4. ____A: 5. ____B: Fr nly tw weeks. I want t stay there fr ever.
Cmplete the cnversatin 4.A. N, I dn't think s. B. Its clrs can change. C. It's a huge rck called Uluru. D. Hw far is it frm the beach? E. Hw lng have yu been there? F. N, I tk it at the Great Barrier Reef. G. They are phts that I tk in Australia.
A: What are these, Peter? B: 1.____ I went there with my parents last mnth. A: Ww, fantastic! Is this the famus big rck? B: Yeah. 2.____ Every year many turists cme here and climb it. A: It lks range. It's very special, isn't it? B: Yeah, very special. 3.____ Smetimes it is red, smetimes green. A: Was this pht als taken at Uluru? B: 4.____ It's near the beach. A: 5.____B: Fr nly tw weeks. I want t stay there frever.
Writing 1. 澳大利亚是个美丽的国家, 旅游资源非常丰富. 假设你是王昆, 想要参加学校组织的澳大利亚夏令营. 请根据下面的写作要点, 给校领导写一封信. 不少于90词.写作要点: 1. 个人情况介绍: 王昆, 男, 15岁, 擅长英语和游泳; 2. 你想在澳大利亚做的事情; 3. 你对这次夏令营的憧憬.
四要素法写申请书1. 申请人基本信息2. 提出申请3. 申请的理由4. 表决心或期待之情
Dear Sir, My name is Wang Kun. I'm a by that is fifteen years ld. I'm gd at English and swimming. I wuld like t jin the summer camp in Australia. There are many things that I want t d. Australia is a beautiful cuntry with many places f interest. Nt nly can I g sightseeing, but als I can practice my spken English.
Australia is called a cuntry riding n the back f the sheep. I'd like t take sme phts f the sheep and grassland. There are many kinds f delicius fd such as lamb and ham. I really want t try them! I'm lking frward t visiting Australia ne day.Yurs, Wang Kun
Writing 2. 假如你是李文, 你的美国笔友琳达(Linda)和她的家人要来北京旅游. 请你根据下面的提示给她写一封80词左右的电子邮件简单介绍一下北京并推荐一些景点. 景点提示: 长城(the Great Wall)、故宫(the Palace Museum)、颐和园(the Summer Palace)、明十三陵(the Ming Tmbs)、天坛(the Temple f Heaven)要点: 1. 北京市一座历史名城(有很多的名胜古迹、到北京最佳的季节); 2. 介绍北京的人文、美食, 你最喜欢的一个景点及你的活动; 3. 推荐北京的景点.
Dear Linda, I'm glad t hear that yu and yur family are cming t visit Beijing. Beijing is a great city with a very lng histry, s there are a lt f places f interest here. Autumn is the best time t visit Beijing because it's nt t cld r t ht. Yu can see the yellw leaves. They're beautiful. When yu cme t China, yu can enjy delicius fd and the peple are friendly.
I will shw yu arund the Summer Palace that I like best. Last year, I visited it with my family. Yu can take a lng walk r g bating there. Then yu can travel t the Palace Museum, the Temple f Heaven and the Ming Tmbs. They are great places. I'm lking frward t seeing yu.Yurs, Li Wen
Writing 3. 暑假就要到了, 假设你们学校的外籍教师Miss Green要到海南岛去度假, 她向你(Zhang Ming)了解情况, 请你为她写一段简要的介绍. 内容包括:1. 海南岛的地理位置、自然条件;2. 告诉她海南岛度假的活动内容: 钓鱼、潜水、冲浪、游览亚热带风光等;3. 提示她带上度假必备物品: 太阳镜、伞、太阳帽等.
Dear Miss Green, A trip t Hainan is the best chice fr yur summer hliday. Hainan lies in the suth f China. Everything is quite different frm here in Guangxi. The weather there is ften changeable, sunny r rainy. N matter what weather it is, it's very ht there. Yu can g fishing, swimming, diving and surfing every day.
If yu want t relax yurself quietly, yu can stay n the beach. The beach is very beautiful. And remember t take sunglasses, a sunhat, an umbrella and a swimsuit with yu. I hpe what I have written will be helpful t yu.Enjy yurself there.Yurs, Zhang Ming
Writing 3. 美丽中国, 美丽长江. 黄冈是长江边一座美丽的城市. 假如你是黄冈某中学的一名中学生李明, 请你以“美丽的黄冈”为话题, 向你的英国笔友Tm介绍一下你美丽的家乡——黄冈. 要点提示: 1. 黄冈位于长江之边, 大别山之南; 2. 黄冈历史悠久, 名人辈出;3. 黄冈风景迷人, 乡村秀美;4. 人人参与, 从小事做起, 黄冈人正在努力保护黄冈的自然环境;5. 邀请Tm来中国, 欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云.
写作要求: 1. 词数90左右(短文的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数); 2. 根据要点提示, 可以适当发挥; 3. 短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名. 参考词汇: lie(位于); Dabie Muntains; plant; clean up; clear rivers and green muntains Dear Tm, Thanks fr yur last letter. Yu asked me abut my hmetwn; nw let me tell yu.___________________________________________ Best wishes! Yurs, Li Ming
思路构建:1. 人称: 以第三人称和第一人称为主. 2. 时态: 以一般现在时为主. 3. 要点: (1)黄冈位于长江之边, 大别山之南;(2)黄冈历史悠久, 名人辈出; (3)黄冈风景迷人, 乡村秀美;(4)人人参与, 从小事做起, 黄冈人正在努力保护黄冈的自然环境;(5)邀请Tm来中国, 欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云.
Dear Tm, Thanks fr yur last letter. Yu asked me abut my hmetwn; nw let me tell yu. My hmetwn is Huanggang. It lies by the Yangtze River and at the suthern ft f Dabie Muntains. It's a beautiful city with a lng histry. A number f famus peple cme frm ur city, such as Li Siguang, Li Shizhen and Wen Yidu. There are lts f beautiful muntains, rivers and lakes. They are s fascinating that thusands f turists cme t visit Huanggang every year. Yu can als see beautiful villages everywhere. We are prud f ur hmetwn.
Nw the peple in Huanggang are trying t prtect the natural envirnment. We plant trees as many as pssible every year. We stp factries frm thrwing rubbish int the rivers. Vlunteers g t the muntains, frests, parks and streets t clean them up n the weekend. Everyne is playing a rle in making ur city mre and mre beautiful. We are taking actin!
Tm, wuld yu like t cme t Huanggang? Yu can see clear rivers and green muntains as well as blue skies and white cluds. I believe yu will fall in lve with ur city and have a wnderful time. Lking frward t yur visit! Best wishes! Yurs,Li Ming
同步预习辅导: Q1. What detailed(adj 细节的) infrmatin d yu knw abut Australia?
Mdule 10 Unit 2
Arund Australia
The Australians and the British are relatives.
The Australians have sme stries abut their wn spirits.
During different perids f the day, peple d different things.
Hrse-ridingis a kind f sprt we need a hrse.Surfingis an exciting game that we can play in the sea.The Australians like t g t the beach t surf.
Kangaris kind f animal that has a little bag in frnt t carry the babies. Kalais a lvely animal that lives in the tree.
Hamis kind f fd that made by meat. Saladis kind f fd that ften made by vegetables and fruits. The Australians like ham and beef with lts f salad mst.
Australian Abriginesare the earliest peple that lived in Australia.cn 土著居民
同步预习辅导: Q2. What des Tny tell us abut Australia?
Activity 2. Listen and check T r F. 1. The Ayers Rck is imprtant fr Abrigines. 2. The rck is purple. 3. Stries abut the creatin f the wrld are an imprtant part f Abriginal culture. 4. Water sprts are the mst ppular in Australia. 5. When it's winter in Australia, it's summer in China. 6. The special expressins which Australians use are still in English. 7. Tny didn't enjy his hrse riding n the secnd day.
Activity 3. Listen t the mail again and find: 1. five clrs: purple, red…2. three animals: 3. fur kinds f fd: 4. fur sprts:
Activity 3. Listen t the mail again and find: 1. five clrs: purple, red…dark blue, yellw, green2. three animals: sheep, kangars, hrses3. fur kinds f fd: ham, beef, salad, grapes4. fur sprts: Australian ftball, swimming, surfing, hrse riding
Activity 2. Fast Reading: read the mail and match the titles f each paragraph. Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3 Para. 4
Language in AustraliaWeather in AustraliaLife f AustraliansAyers Rck and the Abrigines
Read Para. 1 and answer the questins. 1. Where is Tny writing t his parents? Frm the center f Australia. 2. Hw did Tny g t see Ayers Rck? He tk a plane tur ver it. 3. What's Ayers Rck like? It is 3. 6 km lng and 348 m high. During different perids f the day, the clrs f the rck change. 4. What d the ancient Abriginal stries describe? They describe the spirits that created the wrld.
Read Para. 2 and answer the questin: 1. Hw is Australians' life style? It's like the British in many ways. Fds: Fruits: Sprts:
The fd that Australians like mst are ham and beef with lts f salad.
They als grw grapes and ther fruits.
They lve all sprts, but the game that they like mst is Australia ftball. They als lve ging t the beach fr swimming and surfing r just lying in the sun.
Read Para. 3~5 and fill in the blanks r answer the questins. . 1. The sunshine is very ________. 2. The cuntryside is very _______. 3. The sheep are in _________ and n _________. 4. In the middle f the cuntry there are just _______, _______ and __________. 5. What des "G'day" mean in Australian English?It means "Hell".6. What was wrng with the hrse that Tny rde? It was lazy s Tny was left far behind the thers.
the fields
Activity 4. Read the passage again and cmplete the table.
3.6 kilmeters lng and 348 meters high
The peple that have lived in Australia frm the earliest times.
ham and beef with lts f salad;grw grapes and ther fruits;lve all sprts, but the game that they like mst is Australia ftball;als lve ging t the beach fr swimming and surfing r just lying in the sun.
Althugh it is December, it is summer ver here.
What is the letter mainly talking abut? A. The passage tells us the interesting histry f Australia. B. The passage talks abut sme interesting things in Australia, such as the peple, weather and language. C. Tny writes a letter t invite his parents t Australia, because it is very beautiful.
Read the mail alud after the audi and try t summarize the mail.
The abrigines
Hw big: 1.________ lng and 2.________ high; a center f lcal 3.____________
The peple that have lived in Australia frm 4.___________ times.
Fd: ham and 5._______ with lts f salad; 6.________ and ther fruits.Sprts: 7.__________ ftball, swimming, 8.________ and lying in the sun.
Althugh it is December, it is 9.________ ver here. The sun is bright.
Australians speak 10.________, but in the wn way.
the earliest
Cmplete the shrt passage accrding t the text. Tny is staying near Ayers Rck. They tk a plane tur ver the rck, and he was _________ at hw big it was! During different perids f the day, the clrs f the rck 2. _________ dark blue, purple, yellw and red. Ayers Rck is a center f Abriginal 3. ________. The Abrigines have a clse 4. ___________ with the British and their ancient stries describe the spirits that 5. _________ the wrld. They like ging t the beach fr surfing r just 6. _______ in the sun.
relatinship
The game that they like 7. _________ is Australian ftball. They are like the English in many ways. There are lts f 8. _________in the fields and n the hills. They speak English but in their 9. _________way.
Activity 5. Cmplete the sentences with crrect frm f the given wrds. 1. We can eat _______ r drink their juice. 2. ______ is made f cld vegetables that yu d nt need t ck. 3. ________is made frm prk. 4. I have sme ________ in Australia – my mther's brther and his family live there.
5. The Abrigines have many stries abut the ________ that created the wrld. 6. The Abrigines lived in Australia fr a lng _______ f time befre the Eurpeans arrived. 7. We were ________ n the beach in the sun yesterday afternn. 8. The clse ____________between the tw cuntries has a lng histry.
Activity 6. Write a letter abut a visit t a place in China. ● Chse a place yu have visited in China. ● Make a list f things yu are ging t write abut: 1. peple2. fd 3. ways f life4. events during the trip Nw write a letter t a relative r a friend and tell them abut yur visit. Begin and end the letter like Tny's.
Dear Mum and Dad, I am writing this letter t yu frm the muntains f Yunnan! It's a very beautiful and exciting place. There are many different types f peple living here. They all have different ways f dressing, cking and living. Tday I saw sme Yi peple. They wear clrful clthing and they als drink a lt f tea. Sme Yi peple are different t thers — it depends n whether they live in the muntains r in the lwlands. Peple that live in the muntains grw different fds.
Yesterday the bus brke dwn in the middle f the cuntry and we all had t wait quite a lng time befre it was fixed. I wasn't bred thugh. I lked at the interesting cuntryside and made friends with sme f the ther travellers. Cming hme tmrrw — see yu bth sn! Lve, Lily
Learning t learn Increase yur writing vcabulary by nting dwn example sentences with the wrds yu want t use in yur cmpsitins. Then try t write yur wn sentences after the examples.
Language pints. 1. At the mment, we are staying near Ayers Rck. at the mment此刻, 现在; 相当于nwe.g.: Tm is busy at the mment, therwise he wuld help yu. ext.: 含有mment 的词组: in a mment at any mment fr the mment fr a mment. at that very mment
立刻, 马上随时现在; 暂时一会儿就在那时
2. … and I was surprised at hw big it was: 3.6 kilmeters lng and 348 meters high!2.1. surprisedadj惊讶的, 吃惊的 be surprised at对…感到惊讶e.g.: (1) She didn't seem surprised at the news. (2) Tm was surprised at the result f the exam. 2.2. Review: ther usages f surprisee.g.: (1) Tm was surprised t hear the surprising news. be surprised t d sth做…感到惊奇 surprisingadj令人惊讶的, 出人意料的
(2) The bad news didn't surprise us. (3) I will give yu a surprise. surprisevt, n使吃惊; 惊奇(4) He lked at me in surprise. in surprise惊奇地 (5) T my surprise, he passed the exam. t sb's surprise使人吃惊的是2.3. 英语中长、宽、高、深等的表达法: (1) The river is 8 meters wide.数词 + 复数名词 + lng /wide /high /deep /…(2) There is a 200-meter-high building.数词-单数名词-lng /wide / high /deep/…
3. During different perids f the day. peridcn阶段, 时期e.g.: The wrk must be finished within a tw-mnth perid. 常用短语: a perid f… during the perid f within / in certain perid in that peride.g.: During the perid f the Anti-Japanese War, a lt f sldiers died fr ur cuntry.
一段…的时期在…期间在某一时期在那个时期
4. The Abrigines are the peple that have lived in Australia frm the earliest times…定语从句关系词: 4.1. 关系词通常紧跟先行词, 关系词与先行词通常是从句与主句的分水岭. 4.2. 关系词在从句中充当成分; 先行词在主句中充当成分.
(1) A plane is a machine. It can fly. A plane is a machine that can fly. (2) I lst the pen. My father gave it t me as a birthday present. I lst the pen (that) my father gave t me as a birthday present. (3) He is the man. I tld yu abut him. He is the man (that) I tld yu abut. that 指人/物, 作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略)
5. … and their ancient stries describe the spirits that created the wrld. spiritcn精灵; 神灵; 灵魂ext.: e.g.: (1) They believe that his spirit lives n after death. (2) Cancer destryed her bdy but nt her spirit. spiritun精神; 心灵
Ext.: e.g.: (1) I'm always in high spirits. (2) He lst his spirits after hearing the news. spirits情绪; 心情be in (gd/high) spirits 喜气洋洋, 快活, 兴高采烈 lse ne's spirits 垂头丧气 Keep up yur spirits 振作起来, 打起精神
6. The Australians have a clse relatinship with the British. 6.1. relatinshipn关系; 联系e.g.: (1) What is the relatinship between these tw peple? (2) Nt all the peple have a clse relatinship with the pupils. have a clse relatinship with sb 和某人保持亲密的关系6.2. e.g.: My niece is my near relatin/relative. relatinn亲戚(近亲)
7. Many have British relatives, and they are like us in many ways. 7.2. relativecn亲戚(远亲)e.g.: He liked t help thers s peple tk him as relative. Ext.: e.g.: They are nw living in relative cmfrt. relativeadj相对的, 比较的. 7.3. in many ways: 在很多方面e.g.: In many ways, yur idea is better. Review: in a way, in sme ways, in the way (t sw), n the way t (sw)
8. Because mst Australians live near the cast, they als lve ging t the beach fr swimming and surfing r just lying in the sun.Review: lie; lay
9. Australians speak English, but in their wn way. in sb's wn way用某人的方式 n sb's way t sw在某人去…的路上e.g.: (1) He has the right t live in his wn way. (2) Hwever, I will d it in my wn way.
10. Fr example, when they say "G'day" and "N wrries", they mean "Hell" and "Dn't wrry abut it. It is nt a prblem! "G'day 和N wrries 是澳大利亚人的常用语. e.g.: (1) "G'day" he said in a lud vice. (2) — Can yu arrive n Thursday? — N wrries.
11. But I enjyed the slw and relaxing ride. 11.1. riden骑马; 乘车e.g.: (1) I had a ride n a hrse fr an hur. (2) It's a ten-minute ride n the bus. 11.2. ridevt骑; 乘 (rde, ridden)e.g.: (1) D yu wish t walk r t ride? (2) They are learning t ride hrses. Ext.: ride ff sw骑马/自行车离开… ride t sw骑马/自行车到…
12. Salad is made f cld vegetables that yu d nt need t ck. Ham is made frm prk.Cmpare: be made f; be made frm 由…制成e.g.: (1) The table is made f bamb.(2) Paper is made frm bamb. be made f 制成成品后, 仍可看出原材料是什么, 保留原材料的材质或形状, 制作过程仅发生物理变化, 没有发生本质变化. be made frm 制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征, 或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化, 制成品已无法辨认原材料, 已经发生质的变化.
13. Australia has mre beaches than any ther cuntry, mre than 10,000!Review: 比较级 + than any ther + 单数名词 比其他任何…都…表达最高级含义e.g.: (1) China is larger than any cuntry in Africa.(2) Tm runs faster than any ther student in his class.= Tm runs faster than the ther students in his class. 该句式可与“比较级 + than the ther +复数名词" 相互转换.
Mdule 10 Unit 3
14. that 引导的定语从句14.1. 定语的种类(前置定语/后置定语) 英语中的定语分为前置定语和后置定语. 能作定语的成分很多, 常见的如下表:
14.2. that 引导的定语从句定语从句的概念: 在复合句中起定语作用, 修饰某一个名词或代词的从句叫定语从句: (1) This is an interesting bk. 形容词作定语.(2) This is a bk that has beautiful pictures. 句子作定语, 修饰bk.(3) This is a bk. The bk has beautiful pictures. This is a bk that has beautiful pictures.
14.2. 被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词. 从句放在所修饰词(即先行词)之后. 引导定语从句的词叫关系词. that 作关系词可指物或人, 在定语从句中可作主语、宾语或表语. e.g.: (1) I'm lking fr the phts that yu tk in Australia. I'm lking fr the phts. Yu tk the phts in Australia. that 作宾语
(2) There were kangars that were jumping alngside the car. There were kangars. Kangars were jumping alngside the car. that 作主语(3) Jhn is nt the man that he was ten years ag. Jhn is nt the man. He was the man ten years ag. that 作表语
14.3. e.g.: (1) This is the right bk that I'm lking fr the bk. 应去掉the bk(2) This is the right bk that I'm lking fr it. 应去掉it 在定语从句中, 关系代词取代了作主语或宾语的词, 因此在定语从句中不能再重复这些词 e.g.: They lived in sme huses that were cld and unsafe. 当定语从句得关系词在定语从句中作主语时, 从句中的谓语动词应与先行词在人称和数上保持一致.
课堂小结 本节课主要学习了重点单词: perid, spirit, relative, surf, 以及be surprised t 等短语, that 引导的定语从句; 并学写作旅游经历.
Cmplete the sentences with initial letters. 1. Tm and Jerry r_______ their bikes t Uncle Ma's farm twice a mnth.2. G________ in Xinjiang are very sweet because there is a lt f sunshine there. 3. I'm ging t travel t Beijing with tw r_________ this summer hliday.4. This was the mst difficult p________ f his life. 5. Althugh her grandfather is dead, she can feel his s________ with her. 6. The by is t l________ and he desn't like ding anything.
7. Mr Black kept a number f s________ and cws n his farm. 8. Tm gt int the habit f keeping a d________. 9. I have a flat in c________ Beijing.10. In China mre and mre peple r________ shared bikes t and frm wrk.11. S_________ n the Internet is very fantastic.
12. A___________ t the passage, we have knwn Ayers Rck is in c_________ Australia. The Great Barrier Reef is anther f________ place t visit, and it l_______ ff the nrtheast cast f Australia. Australians speak English because many f them cme frm Britain, and sme peple still have r_________ in Britain. They are similar in many w_______. Australia is famus fr its sunshine, beaches and kangars. But yu shuld pay attentin t the a______ all arund if yu g there.
Cmplete the sentences with crrect frm. 1. There are mre _______ (sheep) in Australia than in Japan.2. Culd yu buy sme ________ (葡萄) when yu g shpping? 3. The ___________ (袋鼠) in the phts lk very lvely.4. That by likes t eat _______ (沙拉) after dinner. 5. Yu'd better take mre exercise, because the less sprt yu d, the ________ (懒惰的) yu will be.6. The Abrigines have lived in Australia frm the earliest ________ (time).
7. We were all _________ (surprise) at the ___________ (surprise) news. 8. Yu must try and keep yur ________ (spirit) up. 9. It is imprtant fr students ________ (study) English.10. Liu Hui likes bks that ______ (be) interesting. 11. I have a friend that _______ (play) the pian well. 12. I like peple that______ (be) hnest. 13. My parents like music that ______ (be) quiet. 14. The man that________ (wrk) in a hspital is frm Beijing.
surprising
15. The building is 156 meters in ________ (high). 16. We believe in the persn's _________ (勇气) t vercme any difficulties.17. It's fine tday. Let's g hrse ________(骑马).18. I __________ (write) t my parents at the mment. 19. Australians lve ging t the beach fr _______ (swim). 20. The cat was ________ (lie) fast asleep by the fire.21. One evening she came back hme in high ________ (情绪) with flwers in her hands.
22. Wine is ________ (make) frm grapes. 23. It is the ________ (ne) time fr Russia t hst the 2014 Olympic Winter Games . 24. ____________ (ride) a bike t the cuntryside must be a lt mre fun. I can't wait. 25. The gvernment shuld encurage scial grups t care fr the disabled that ________ (have) difficulty in life.
Riding/T ride
26. Rund eyes, rund head, rund ears, and rund bdy! 1.______ is this little animal? He 2._______ (lk) like a little bear. But he is nt a bear. He’s a kala. Sft gray fur cvers his little fat bdy. His eyes lk like buttns. He has small 3.______ (ft) and big ears. And his nse shines like yur new black shes. Where d kalas live? 4._____ Australia. The peple f Australia take care f the kalas. They build 5._______ (place) fr them t live in. Here the little animals 6._______ (be) safe. N ne can kill them fr their beautiful fur. There are many kalas in Australia. Australians lve them.
When a kala is brn, he has n fur. And he is n 7._______ (big) than yur little te. The mther kala has a pcket in the 8._______ f her bdy. The baby stays in this warm pcket. There the baby stays fr six mnths. When the little kala 9._________ (leave) the pcket, he has lts f fur. And he is abut as big as yur she. He climbs t his 10.__________ (mther) back. And the mther teaches him t find fd.
27. Sydney is a yung city with abut 200 years' histry, 1. _______ in Australia, it's the ldest city. Sydney is als the mst ppular city with the 2. ________(large) ppulatin in Australia. The climate(气候) in Sydney is very gd. It's neither t cld during the winter nr t ht during the summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh, and the birds sing in the garden. Many peple think that Sydney is ne f the mst attractive 3. ________(city) in the wrld. It has many tall and mdern 4. ________ (build).
Amng 5. ________(they), center pint Twer is the tallest. Standing n the 305meterhigh twer, yu 6. ________(have) a great view f the city. Sydney is famus 7. ________ its deep harbrs. The harbrs have many bays(海湾) and beautiful 8. ________(surf) beaches. Ships carry wl and wheat frm Sydney t ther cuntries. The peple in Sydney are very 9. _________ (friend) and easyging. When they are nt wrking, they lve t have 10. ________ gd time at the beach.
28. Let me tell yu abut my travel. At the mment we're visiting Ayers Rck. During different 1. ________ (阶段) f the day, it changes its clrs. Ayers Rck is a 2. ________(中心) f Abriginal culture. Sme f their ancient stries describe the spirits that created the wrld. Yu may be 3. ________(吃惊的) t find that the Australians have a clse 4. __________(关系) with the British. That's because many Australians have British 5. ________(亲戚). Like the British, Australians like ham and beef with lts f salad. They als grw grapes and ther 6._______(水果).
Australians are nt 7. ________ (懒惰的). They like ding all kinds f 8. ________(活动). They ften g hrse riding and 9. ________ (享受) the relaxing riding. They als g t the beach fr swimming and 10. ________(冲浪) r just lying in the sun.
29. Lts f peple like travelling in the wrld. It's 1. __________ (interest) t visit anther cuntry, but smetimes there are prblems when we dn't knw the language very 2. ________ (gd). It may be difficult t talk with the peple there. We may nt knw hw 3. ________ (use) the telephne in the cuntry while we 4. __________ (visit) it. We may nt knw hw t buy the things 5. _______ we need. In the strange cuntry we might nt knw 6. ________ t g r what t rder in a restaurant. 7. _____ isn't easy t decide hw much t tip waiters r taxi drivers. 8. ________ we need help, we might nt knw hw t ask fr help.
interesting
are visiting
It isn't pleasant t have 9. ________ experience like that. 10. ________, we can learn what t d and what t say after a shrt time. We must learn t enjy life in anther cuntry, r we may be srry t leave.
30. I live in Pennsylvania. It is a 1. ________ (nrth) state f America, which is the 33rd 2. _________ (large)state in America. Yu might knw sme f the cities, like Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Allentwn. The state capital is Harrisburg. Nw let me tell yu a little mre abut my state. Several Indian tribes(部落)lived in Pennsylvania befre 3. ___________(Eurpe) came. The Dutch came first, 4. ________(fllw) by Sweden. England started clnies(殖民地) later. After a few fights, they 5. ________(take) cntrl f the land.
Pennsylvania 6. ________(give) t the Penn family later. That is hw Pennsylvania gt its name. Pennsylvania was the 7. ________(tw) t jin the natin. The city f Philadelphia 8. ________(be) an imprtant city since the clny was funded. It was even the capital f America, t! Tday, Pennsylvania is smetimes regarded as the snack capital f the cuntry. It is famus fr snacks, like pretzels and chips, Heinz ketchup and sauces. There is als Hershey, which is well 9. ________(knw) as the chclate cmpany.
There are steel cmpanies in the state, as well as a lt f clleges. There are plenty f things 10. ________(d) in Pennsylvania. There are several majr sprts teams. Pennsylvania has 121 state parks, and they all have free 11. __________(enter). Hunting is ppular here, t. Are yu thinking abut 12. ________(visit) the state?
entry/entrance
Multiple chice. 1. ____ my way hme, I saw an ld friend. A. InB. nC. AtD. By2. — I gt the last ticket t Jay Chu's cncert. — What a ____ guy yu are! A. lazyB. luckyC. seriusD. funny3. It's because yur teeth are imprtant _____ many ways. A. atB. frC. withD. in4. I was ____ hw quickly she agreed. A. surprised tB. surprised with C. surprised fD. surprised at
5. The ____ f LeiFeng encurages us t serve the peple. A. wrkB. adviceC. spirit D. infrmatin6. — What des yur brther lk like? — ____. A. He is utgingB. He is really tall and thin C. He is a studentD. He is in hspital7. —This new electric bike lks very nice. It is ____ the wrkers in that factry. — Hw beautiful! By the way, what's it ____? A. made by; made fB. made by; made frm C. made in; made fD. made in; made frm
8. — Is the by ver there yur ____? — Yes. He is my cusin. A. friendB. classmate C. relativeD. teacher9. The ____ game makes me ____, s I want t play fr a while. A. relaxed; relaxingB. relax; relaxed C. relaxing; relaxingD. relaxing; relaxed10. "Undergrund" is the nly wrd in the English language ____ begins and ends with the letters "und". A. whatB. thatC. whD. whm
11. Culd yu tell me the result f the discussin ____ yu had made in the meeting just nw? A. thatB. whenC. hwD. wh12. The glass bridge there is ____ than any ther ne in the wrld. A. lngB. lngerC. lngestD. the lngest13. I will never frget the day ____ we spent in the ld twn with small huses. A. whB. whmC. thatD. what14. The stries ____ were written by Mark Twain are ften humrus. A. thatB. thseC. whD. what
15. — What kind f mvies d yu like? — I like mvies ____ scary mnsters. A. which hasB. that have C. what hasD. that has16. — When is Jay's cncert? — It’s ____ three ’clck ____ the afternn f July 18th. A. at; inB. at; nC. n; inD. in; n17. — ____ the little girl lks! — That's true. She can't find her Teddy Bear. A. Hw sadB. What sad C. Hw sadlyD. What sadly
18. D yu like the strybks that ____ in the schl library? A. isB. areC. amD. be19. Everyne shuld have dreams. With dreams and hard wrk, anything amazing can be ____. A. metB. createdC. expectedD. practiced20. — Shw me yur hmewrk, Dave. — Srry, Mrs Brwn. I've ____ it at hme. A. lstB. leftC. missedD. frgtten
Cmplete the sentences. One blank, ne wrd. 1. 这家工厂将在两年内关闭. This factry will be clsed dwn ver ____ ______ ____ tw years. 2. 广东的新变化使参观者感到惊奇The _________ are _________ at the new changes in Guangdng.3. 我想她的确是以她自己的方式爱你. I expect she des lve yu ____ ____ _____ _____.4. 此刻我们正站在长城上. _______ _______ _________, we are standing n the Great Wall.
a perid
in her wn way
At the mment
5. 努力学习, 否则你将会落在别人后面. Wrk hard, r yu'll ________ ________ thers.6. 他们在很多方面像我们. They are like us ________ ________ ________. 7. 我喜欢躺在阳光下. I like ________ ________ the sun.8. 悉尼比澳大利亚的其他任何一座城市都大. Sydney is bigger than ________ ________ city in Australia. 9. 上周我和朋友们去骑骆驼了. I ________ camel ________ with my friends last week.
fall behind
in many ways
lying in
any ther
10. 昨天打电话的那个人想买一辆轿车. The man ______ ______ __________ wants t buy a car. 11. 我已经丢了我爸爸上周给我买的那块手表了. I've lst the watch ______ ______ ______ ______ fr me last week. 12. 你必须做的就是每天练习它. All _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ is t practice it every day.13. 刚才和我交谈的那位老师是保罗. The teacher ______ I _______ ______ just nw is Paul.
that called yesterday
that my father bught
that yu have t d
that talked with
14. 冬天来了, 春天还会远吗? If winter cmes, can spring ______ ______ ________?15. The muntain is 3,000 meters high. (改为同义句)The muntain is 3, 000 meters _______ ________. 16. I dn't knw. Where can I buy a camera? (合并为一句)I dn't knw where _______ ________ a camera.17. Kate is the tallest girl in her class. (改为同义句)Kate is taller than ________ _______ girl in her class.
in height
t buy
any ther
be far behind
18. T my surprise, n ne came here fr meeting. (改为同义句)I ______ _________ _______ n ne came here fr meeting. 19. I like the pht very much. It was taken by my sister. (改为that引导的定语从句)I like the pht ______ ______ ______ by my sister very much.20. The bk is my Favrite . It was written by J. K. Rwling. (改为that引导的定语从句)The bk ______ ______ _______ by J. K. Rwling ______ my Favrite.
was surprised that
that was taken
that was written
21. This animal is nearly the same as a dg. (改为同义句)This animal is __________ ______ a dg.22. I rde a camel with a bad temper. (改为that引导的定语从句)The camel ______ I ______ had a bad temper. 23. This is a cage. A bird lives in it. (改为that引导的定语从句)This is the cage ______ a bird ______ in. 24. The train started at 4:50 p. m. I missed it. (改为that引导的定语从句)The train ______ I ______ started at 4:50 p.m.
similar t
that rde
that lives
that missed
Clze test 1. My name is Damian Csta. I was brn in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years f my life there befre my family 1 t Perth, Australia. We arrived in Australia in the summer f 1957. I went t 2 , and I had t attend special classes t learn English as all the lessns were taught in English. We did nt have much 3 , s we lived very simply. My parents wrked as cleaners. They earned(挣钱) just enugh fr us t survive(维持生活) and 4 a little mney.
My father had always wanted t 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6 ten years f hard wrk, in June 1967, he managed t save enugh and pened ur first pizzeria(比萨饼店). 7 business was slw at first, it sn gt better. I helped ut at the pizzeria after schl and at weekends. Just tw years after we 8 , my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then, he decided t 9 me the art f making wd-fired pizzas.
Tday, we have three branches(分店), in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10 learned hw t make pizzas and they quite enjy it. I hpe t pass n the business t them.
1. A. returnedB. mved C. pintedD. cnnected2. A. schlB. hspitalC. churchD. business3. A. paperB. illnessC. healthD. mney4. A. saveB. brrwC. shareD. chse5. A. sellB. seeC. penD. leave6. A. befreB. afterC. duringD. between7. A. IfB. BecauseC. WhetherD. Althugh8. A. playedB. relaxedC. startedD. stpped9. A. likeB. teachC. believeD. lend10. A. neverB. perhapsC. hardlyD. als
Clze test 2. The seasns in Australia are ppsite t urs. 1 it is winter here, it is summer there. Australia is 2 the suth f the wrld. June, July and August are the winter mnths. The summer is in December, 3 and February. The nrth f the cuntry is 4 than the suth. Australia's main prblem is water. A 5 large part f the cuntry has n rain at all. But the east cast has rain 6 the year rund. There are n dry mnths here.
In March, 1982, there was a terrible drught (干旱) in Australia. The summer rain didn't 7 . There were 138 millin sheep in Australia that year. This was 14% f all the sheep in the wrld. Because there was nt 8 rain and the grass didn't grw well, the farmers 9 t sell many f their sheep and many sheep 10 , t. It was a great disaster(灾难) fr Australia farmers.
1. A. SinceB. BecauseC. WhenD. Fr2. A. inB. nC. tD. near3. A. NvemberB. January C. MarchD. Octber4. A. clderB. clerC. htterD. warmer5. A. veryB. sC. tD. much6. A. whleB. halfC. allD. part7. A. haveB. fallC. giveD. keep8. A. plentyB. a littleC. a ltD. enugh9. A. haveB. hadC. mustD. needed10. A. diedB. deadC. deathD. dying
Clze test 3.The Water City f Venice In the 1980s, I went t Italy fr business. One day, I sat with my friend in a well-knwn cffee shp in a neighbring twn f Venice(威尼斯), Italy, the city f lights and 1 . As we enjyed ur cffee, a yung man 2 glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his rder saying, “Tw cups f cffee, ne f them there 3 the wall.”
We heard this rder with interest and fund that he 4 with ne cup f cffee but he paid fr tw. When he left, the waiter 5 a piece f paper n the wall saying, "A Cup f Cffee". While we were still there, 6 middle-aged men entered and rdered three cups f cffee, tw n the table and ne n the wall. They had tw cups f cffee but 7 three and left. This time als, the waiter did the same. He put a piece f paper n the wall saying, "A Cup f Cffee."
It was 8 and perplexing(令人不解的)fr us. We finished ur cffee, paid the bill and left. After a few days, we had a chance 9 this cffee shp again. While we were enjying ur cffee, a man 10 dressed entered. As he seated himself, he 11 the wall and said, "One cup f cffee frm the wall.” The waiter served cffee t this man with the custmary(惯常的) respect.
The man had his cffee and left 12 paying. We were amazed t watch all this, as the waiter 13 a piece f paper frm the wall and threw it int the rubbish bin. Nw it was n 14 fr us—the matter was very clear. The inhabitants (居民) f this twn shwed great respect fr the pr, and then it 15 tears well up in ur eyes. Many years later, when I went t Venice fr business again, I did the same thing t shw my appreciatin f this beautiful wrld.
1. A. fdB. ndlesC. waterD. cffee 2. A. wearingB. putting n C. wreD. put n 3. A. inB. besideC. next tD. n 4. A. servedB. was served C. was servingD. wuld serve 5. A. putB. tkC. gtD. saw 6. A. tw antherB. ther tw C. mre twD. tw ther7. A. didn't spendB. spent C. didn't pay frD. paid fr8. A. strange smethingB. smething strange C. funny smethingD. smething funny
9. A. t arriveB. reached C. t g tD. gt t 10. A. richlyB. seriusly C. prlyD. pretty 11. A. lked thrughB. lked at C. lked verD. lked up 12. A. withB. frC. withutD. by13. A. tk ffB. tk n C. tk afterD. tk back 14. A. chiceB. surprise C. excitementD. sadness 15. A. hurtB. gtC. madeD. std
Clze test 4. I came t China a mnth ag as an exchange student at East China Nrmal University. I was a bit 1 t cme. I knew there wuld be many new and different things. The fd, weather, and peple wuld all be 2 . But t be hnest, new things can 3 be exciting. There are many amazing things t experience in a 4 cuntry.T learn new things Since I came t China, I have learned sme things that I 5 learn frm bks. I am learning taichi nw. I can nw __6__ rice with chpsticks.
T nly depend n yurself When yu're 7 yur family and friends, yu can nly depend n yurself. 8 , yu will becme mre independent(独立的). My parents are nw thusands f kilmeters away. I can't call and ask 9 what t eat fr lunch. I can't call and ask what I shuld buy at the grcery stre, either. I need t make my wn 10 . And nw I have begun t 11 it!
T make friends When yu g t a new 12 , yu meet new peple and make new friends. I came t China alne. Every day I 13 new peple and nw I have had a few gd friends here. With mre friends, I will nt feel 14 any mre. T learn a freign language My 15 has gtten much better nw! Yu knw, the best way t learn a freign language is t g t a freign cuntry.
1. A. afraidB. excitedC. happyD. srry2. A. niceB. newC. terribleD. ld3. A. neverB. stillC. alsD. even4. A. richB. cldC. WesternD. freign5. A. mustB. can'tC. shuldD. needn't6. A. grwB. eatC. ckD. buy7. A. in frnt fB. with C. far away frmD. against8. A. At firstB. As a result C. At nceD. At the time9. A. herB. himC. yuD. them10. A. dealB. excuseC. decisinD. cnnectin
11. A. enjyB. frgetC. missD. wrry12. A. placeB. fficeC. shpD. schl13. A. visitedB. met C. calledD. hugged14. A. sleepyB. prud C. lnely D. shy15. A. lifeB. English C. mathD. Chinese
Clze test 5. Canada is the secnd largest cuntry in the wrld. It is ver 7, 000 kilmeters frm the 1 cast t the east. It 2 six time znes. 3 it is 9 a. m. in Vancuver n the west cast, it is 1:30 p. m. in Saint Jhn n the east cast. English and French 4 the tw main languages in Canada. Abut 60 percent f 5 ppulatin speak French. Mre 6 70 percent f its ppulatin live in cities near the US brder(边境).
Ottawa is the capital. Every year millins f turists g there t 7 museums and take part in the cultural activities. Trnt is the largest city f the cuntry 8 abut 2.5 millin peple. Mntreal is 9 secnd biggest Frenchspeaking city in the wrld. The maple(枫树) leaf is the natinal symbl f Canada. The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf n a red 10 white backgrund.
1. A. westB. eastC. suthD. nrth 2. A. isB. hadC. hasD. have3. A. WhichB. WhatC. WhereD. When 4. A. areB. isC. will beD. has been 5. A. theirB. hisC. itsD. Our6. A. upB. verC. abutD. than 7. A. seeB. visitC. lkD. find 8. A. withB. frC. frmD. at 9. A. aB. anC. theD. 不填10. A. rB. andC. butD. hwever
Reading cmprehensin 1. Tw mnths ag, I went t Australia fr a meeting with my wrkmate, Chris. We decided t drive acrss the cuntry t Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was ging t take fur days and mst f it was acrss the desert. The first day was a lt f fun as we were excited and laughing at each ther's jkes. By the third day f driving in the desert, we began t get bred. We had been quiet fr a few hurs when Chris saw sme kangars. We were bth excited and decided t get a clser lk.
Chris drve very quickly t catch up with the kangars. We gt clser and clser—t clse—when we heard a lud BANG! Chris stpped the car and we gt ut. Behind the car was a large kangar lying cmpletely still n the grund. Chris went ver t the kangar and put his baseball cap n its head. He tk ff his sunglasses and put them n the kangar and did the same with his jacket. Then, he put his arm arund the kangar and tld me t take a pht f them tgether.
I tk ut my camera. While I was fcusing the camera, I saw the kangar mve. It suddenly wke up, and ran away befre we culd d anything. I started laughing but Chris lked very serius. He said his wallet was in the jacket. I started laughing even harder. I stpped laughing, hwever, when he said that ur car keys were als in the jacket!
1. Hw lng was the drive ging t take accrding t their plan? A. One day.B. Fur days. C. Half a mnth.D. Tw mnths. 2. Why did they hear a lud BANG? A. Because smething fell ff the car. B. Because the car kncked dwn a tree. C. Because the car brke dwn n the way. D. Because the car kncked dwn a kangar.
3. What can we get frm this passage? A. Chris saved the kangar's life. B. The meeting was held in Brisbane. C. Chris thught the kangar was dead. D. The writer tk a pht f Chris and the kangar. 4. What des the underlined wrd "bred" mean in Chinese? A. 无聊的B. 口渴的 C. 饥饿的D. 困倦的
5. Which wuld be the best title fr this passage? A. An unusual experience. B. My Australian meeting. C. On the way t Australia. D. A clever kangar.
Reading cmprehensin 2. G n a rad trip? Check ut these radside attractins and museums. Wrld's Largest Ball f Paint In 1977, Michael Carmichael created the biggest ball f paint. Starting with a baseball as the center, he painted layer(层) after layer. After ver 20, 000 layers f paint, the ball weighs ver 1, 300 punds. Visitrs can paint the balls themselves and becme part f histry.
Dinsaur Park The land can be fund utside Rapid City. On a hill verlking the city, dinsaurs made ut f brightly painted cncrete(混凝土) stand guard. The park was built as a wrk prject in 1936 by Debbie Sardne. The five dinsaurs are life-sized and can be seen frm miles away.
The Museum f Dirt The museum is the idea f Glenn Jhansn. Labeled glass bttles cntain dirt frm the Great Wall f China and sand frm a desert in Sandi Arabia and Omaha Beach in France. Jhansn has cllected material frm the Amazn River and frm Times Square after a New Year’s Eve celebratin, lava(火山岩) frm Mt Fuji in Japan and shells frm the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. Best f all, visiting this museum is free.
Paper Huse Ellis Stenman built a tw-rm huse almst cmpletely ut f newspapers in 1922. At that time, “recycling” wasn‘t even a wrd yet. The huse was framed(框起来) with wd, but the walls were made f 215 layers f newspapers. The furniture was als made f newspapers. In all, it used abut 100, 000 newspapers.
1. If yu want t paint the balls, yu can visit ____. A. Paper Huse B. Dinsaur Park C. Wrld's Largest Ball f Paint D. The Museum f Dirt2. The five dinsaurs in Dinsaur Park can be seen frm miles away because ____. A. they were built n a hill B. they were built utside Rapid City C. they were made ut f brightly painted cncrete D. they were built t be as big as the real ne
3. ____ is free fr visitrs. A. Paper HuseB. Dinsaur Park C. The Museum f Dirt D. Wrld's Largest Ball f Paint4. Paper Huse was created by . A. Glenn JhansnB. Ellis Stenman C. Michael CarmichaelD. Debbie Sardne5. Yu can see ____ frm Times Square after a New Year’s Eve celebratin in the Museum f Dirt. A. materialB. shells C. sandD. lava
Reading cmprehensin 3. The Spring Festival is celebrated nt nly in China but als in ther parts f the wrld. The traditinal hliday is the mst imprtant t the Chinese bth at hme and abrad.The United Kingdm Celebratins f the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every new year, peple get tgether and have a lt f activities. They sing sngs, dance t music, share phts with friends r enjy films in the cinema.
The United States The Spring Festival has becme a key time fr the Chinese living r wrking in the US. They jin in a large evening party t welcme the traditinal new year. It is a gd chance fr peple t build a circle f friends and feel that they are nt alne because they share the same culture and values.
Australia The Spring Festival will be welcmed with three weeks f celebratins acrss Australia. Many peple cme t Sydney's Chinatwn r Little Burke Street in Melburne. They enjy firewrks, lin dances, dragn bat races and many ther traditinal activities. The celebratins are als a bridge twards better understanding between the Chinese and nn-Chinese.
Singapre The family dinner n New Year's Eve is an imprtant traditin fr the Chinese whether they were brn in Singapre r mved there frm China. They place traditinal fd n a table as an act f remembering their past. Then the whle family enjy their dinner tgether. They usually hld it at hme because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning f the traditin.
1. Celebratins f the Spring Festival in the UK started in ____. A. 1890B. 1980C. 2000D. 20022. During the Spring Festival, the Chinese in America jin in a large evening party t ____. A. say hell t the new year B. refuse a gd chance C. tell thers they are alne D. share different cultures
3. Chinese in Australia enjy the fllwing things except ____. A. firewrksB. lin dances C. bridgesD. dragn bat races4. In Singapre, Chinese families dn’t usually hld the new year dinner in a restaurant because ____. A. they were brn in Singapre B. they mved there frm ther places C. the restaurant is far away D. hlding it in a restaurant takes away the meaning f the traditin
5. After reading the passage abve, we might say ____. A. all parts f the wrld celebrate the Spring Festival B. the Chinese new year is celebrated nly in China C. celebratins f the Spring Festival are just held in fur freign cuntries D. the Chinese acrss the wrld have strng feelings fr the Spring Festival
Reading cmprehensin 4. On my recent trip t Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park. The Wildlife Park has lts f different animals and birds. Sme are native t Australia and can nly be fund there. There are ver 600 animals there, including kangars, kalas and crcdiles (鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural envirnment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a z where mst f the animals are in cages(笼子).
We first spent sme time with the kangars. We were allwed t tuch and feed them. It was very exciting t be s clse t them. There were kalas there t. They lked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Althugh we were nt allwed t carry them, I gt t take a pht with ne. It is a wnderful suvenir(纪念品)f my hliday in Sydney. The Wildlife Park has plenty f freshwater and saltwater crcdiles. Sme f them are really big and scary(吓人的) with huge teeth! I did nt want t get t clse t them.
There was als a bird shw. The keepers shwed us different species(种类) they had. I saw an ld parrt which culd "talk". It made a great impressin n me. I enjyed the trip very much. There was s much t see.
1. Where is the Wildlife Park? A. In Sydney.B. In Cair. C. In Athens.D. In Rme. 2. What is a wnderful suvenir f the writer's hliday? A. A parrt that culd talk. B. A chance t feed a kala. C. A pht with a kala. D. Fd fr the kangars.
3. Why didn't the writer want t get very clse t the crcdiles? A. They lived in water. B. The writer was afraid f them. C. The writer did nt want t feed them. D. The writer did nt like the smell f saltwater.
4. Which f the fllwing is true? A. The kangars are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park. B. The writer travelled t the Wildlife Park alne. C. The writer went t see kalas first. D. The writer watched a bird shw.5. Hw did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park? A. Excited.B. Unhappy. C. Bred.D. Hpeless.
Reading cmprehensin 5. China cvers large areas and has a great ppulatin. Different living habits have always been an interesting tpic in the cuntry. Recently, anther difference between suthern Chinese and nrthern Chinese became a ht ne: the way peple shp at markets. Peple frm suthern China say that they always buy what they need fr just ne r tw meals. It is nrmal fr them t buy half f a Chinese cabbage, tw ptates and 0.25 kilgrams f beef at a time.
Hwever, ne may be laughed at if he des this in the nrth. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enugh fr a week is usual. Als, yu can buy a small amunt f fruit, such as a single apple r pear, each time in the suth. Shp wners even help yu peel and cut them. But shp wners in the nrth hardly ffer such service. And many fruits are sld in baskets and bxes. The difference culd be due t the different weather.
Fd can be kept fr a lng time in the nrth, as it is usually cld and dry there. Many nrthern Chinese have the habit f string fd, especially fr the lng winter. But the ht and wet weather in the suth makes suthern Chinese buy just enugh fd fr ne meal r ne day, r else the fd may g bad.
1. In suthern China, peple usually buy ____ at a time. A. a small amunt f fd B. a large amunt f fd C. enugh fd fr a week D. a lt f meat and vegetables2. If yu buy fruits in the suth, the shp wners may ____. A. peel and cut them fr yu B. laugh at yu C. nly sell them in bxes and baskets D. nly sell a single apple r pear
3. Many nrthern Chinese have the habit f keeping fd because ____. A. the weather is ht and wet B. fd ges bad quickly C. the weather is cld and dry D. they live far away frm markets4. The underlined wrds "due t" mean "____" in Chinese. A. 所以B. 但是C. 然而D. 因为
5. Which is the best title fr the passage? A. Different Weather in China B. Different Living Habits in China C. Suthern Chinese and Nrthern Chinese D. Suthern China and Nrthern China
Reading cmprehensin 6.A. Planes arrive and leave frm hereB. Anyne wh breaks the rules will be punishedC. The island is cmpletely made f sandD. Unluckily, visitrs have caused many prblemsE. Many kinds f birds and animals live in the frest F. S it is time t prtect the envirnment f the island
In Australia there is a famus island called Fraser Island. A great many visitrs cme here fr hlidays every year. Why? The reasn is that it is special. 1.____. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the wrld. It's abut 200 kilmeters lng and 240 kilmeters wide. Thugh the island is a ppular place f interest, there is n airprt n the island. The lng beach alng the east cast wrks as the airprt. 2.____. On the island there are sand hills withut any plants, but there are frests with ld trees, beautiful flwers and ver a hundred lakes, t. 3.____.
Every year, visitrs cme t enjy the island's natural beauty. Peple like camping and hiking there. 4.____. Animals were killed fr fd and this made them in danger f extinctin(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriusly plluted. 5.____. Rules have been set up. Fr example, visitrs are nt allwed t use mtrbats(摩托艇) r g fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish.
Reading cmprehensin 7. Prepare fr yur Australian trip with ur tips. Learn abut ur mney, hw t call hme, keep safe and g shpping. Mney Australia's mney is Australian Dllars (AUD) and yu can change it at banks, htels and big airprts. The mst cmmnly accepted credit cards are American Express, Bankcard, Diners Club, Master Card and Visa.
Cmmunicatin Australia's cuntry cde is 61. Lcal calls frm public pay phnes are untimed(不计时的) and yu need t pay nly AUD $0. 05 fr each call. But mbile, lng distance and verseas calls are usually timed. Yu can make phne calls acrss Australia except sme faraway areas.
Surf and water safety Australia's ppular beaches are usually watched by lifesavers frm Octber t April. Red and yellw flags mark the safest area fr swimming. Fr infrmatin abut sea animals and shark safety, yu can read the Queensland Gvernment website.
Shpping Yu'll find large department stres, malls and suvenir shps acrss Australia. Opening hurs change acrss the cuntry, but shps in turist and city areas usually pen until 6 pm. There are sme late night shps n either Thursdays r Fridays in different states.
1. All the fllwing credit cards are accepted in Australia except ____. A. American ExpressB. Bankcard C. Htels ClubD. Master Card2. If yu want t knw infrmatin abut shark safety, yu shuld ____. A. ask the lifesaversB. visit website C. call 000D. read psters3. Peple can g shpping late at night n ____. A. SundaysB. Mndays C. FridaysD. Saturdays
4. After reading the passage, we can knw smething abut traveling in Australia except ____. A. mney and cmmunicatin B. shpping C. surf and water safety D. htel and restaurant5. The passage mainly tells peple ____ in Australia. A. hw t make a phne call B. sme useful tips fr traveling C. hw t knw the safest areas D. big htels and suvenir shps
Reading cmprehensin 8.A. yu will find yurself in the middle f white sheep. B. Australia is a little smaller than China, C. Australia is in the suth f the earth. D. They are bth ppular in Australia. E. When it's spring in China, F. Have yu ever been t Australia? G. Australia is a beautiful cuntry.
Australia is the greatest island in the wrld. 1. ____ but there are fewer peple there. The ppulatin f Australia is smaller than that f Shanghai, a city f China. 2. ____ S when it is ht summer in ur cuntry, Australia will be cld winter. The seasns in Australia and in China are just ppsite. Summer in Australia is frm December t February, and winter is frm June t August. 3. ____ it will be autumn in Australia.
Australia is famus fr its sheep and kangars. 4. ____ Yu can see kangars nt nly in zs but als utside the cities and twns. There are ten sheep fr everyne in the cuntry. S peple call Australia "The cuntry n the backs f sheep". After a shrt drive frm any twn, 5. ____ Sheep, sheep, sheep, sheep are everywhere. Have yu seen a kangar? It has a "bag" n its bdy. The mther kangar keeps its baby kangar in the "bag". It's very strange, isn't it?
Cmplete the cnversatin 1.A. Hw abut visiting sme places f interest in yur spare time? B. What is the purpse f yur visit? C. The turist bus can take yu anywhere. D. What places d yu think I shuld visit? E. Yu're welcme. F. I will practice my spken English in a new way. G. See yu later. H. Make yurself at hme. I. I'm ging t Beijing tmrrw. J. I'm ging t have a rest in Nanjing.
A: Hell, Tim! B: Hell, Alice! Cme in and have a seat. 1. ____A: Thank yu. I'm cming t say gdbye t yu. 2. ____B: Really? 3. ____A: I'm ging t an English Summer Camp there. B: What will yu d at camp? A: 4. ____B: I am sure yu will speak English much better. Hw lng will yu stay there? A: Abut ten days.
B: 5. ____A: Sunds great. 6. ____B: The Summer Palace, the Great Wall and sme ther interesting places. All f them are well wrth visiting. A: Wnderful! But I dn't knw hw I can get t these places. B: Dn't wrry. 7. ____ By the way, dn't frget t buy a map f Beijing. A: Thank yu fr yur advice. B: 8. ____ Enjy yurself. Bye!
Cmplete the cnversatin 2.A. I think the bus is fine. B. We need a rm fr tw. C. D yu like a yuth hstel? D. Is it fr tw nights r three? E. They aren't very cmfrtable. F. There's a bus every twenty minutes. G. This ne is fur hundred dllars a night.
(Sandra and Luke plan their trip t Cape Twn. S=Sandra L=Luke)S: OK, that's the flight(航班). Let's lk fr a htel nw. 1.____L: Three nights—Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Are there any htels near the airprt? S: Yes, there are. But they are expensive. Just a minute…n, there aren't any cheap htels near the airprt. They are all expensive. 2.____L: Ww! Well, what abut a yuth hstel(青年旅社)? Is there a yuth hstel near the airprt?
S: OK, let's see. I dn't think s…n, there isn't. I dn't like yuth hs-tels. 3.____L: OK. Let's lk in the city center. Are there any cheap htels there? S: Yes, f curse there are. L: Well, that's gd. And is there a bus t the city center? S: A bus frm the airprt? Yes, there is. 4.____ There isn’t a train, but that’s OK. L: And there are taxis, t. S: 5.____ OK, s let's lk at these htels.
Cmplete the cnversatin 3.A. Yeah. It's the huge rck called Uluru. B. Hw lng have yu been there? C. Yeah, very special. Its clrs can change. D. They are phts that I tk in Australia. E. N. I tk it at the Great Barrier Reef.
A: What are these, Peter? B: 1. ____A: Ww, fantastic! Is this the famus big rck? B: 2. ____A: It lks range. It's very special, isn't it? B: 3. ____A: Was this pht als taken at Uluru? B: 4. ____A: 5. ____B: Fr nly tw weeks. I want t stay there fr ever.
Cmplete the cnversatin 4.A. N, I dn't think s. B. Its clrs can change. C. It's a huge rck called Uluru. D. Hw far is it frm the beach? E. Hw lng have yu been there? F. N, I tk it at the Great Barrier Reef. G. They are phts that I tk in Australia.
A: What are these, Peter? B: 1.____ I went there with my parents last mnth. A: Ww, fantastic! Is this the famus big rck? B: Yeah. 2.____ Every year many turists cme here and climb it. A: It lks range. It's very special, isn't it? B: Yeah, very special. 3.____ Smetimes it is red, smetimes green. A: Was this pht als taken at Uluru? B: 4.____ It's near the beach. A: 5.____B: Fr nly tw weeks. I want t stay there frever.
Writing 1. 澳大利亚是个美丽的国家, 旅游资源非常丰富. 假设你是王昆, 想要参加学校组织的澳大利亚夏令营. 请根据下面的写作要点, 给校领导写一封信. 不少于90词.写作要点: 1. 个人情况介绍: 王昆, 男, 15岁, 擅长英语和游泳; 2. 你想在澳大利亚做的事情; 3. 你对这次夏令营的憧憬.
四要素法写申请书1. 申请人基本信息2. 提出申请3. 申请的理由4. 表决心或期待之情
Dear Sir, My name is Wang Kun. I'm a by that is fifteen years ld. I'm gd at English and swimming. I wuld like t jin the summer camp in Australia. There are many things that I want t d. Australia is a beautiful cuntry with many places f interest. Nt nly can I g sightseeing, but als I can practice my spken English.
Australia is called a cuntry riding n the back f the sheep. I'd like t take sme phts f the sheep and grassland. There are many kinds f delicius fd such as lamb and ham. I really want t try them! I'm lking frward t visiting Australia ne day.Yurs, Wang Kun
Writing 2. 假如你是李文, 你的美国笔友琳达(Linda)和她的家人要来北京旅游. 请你根据下面的提示给她写一封80词左右的电子邮件简单介绍一下北京并推荐一些景点. 景点提示: 长城(the Great Wall)、故宫(the Palace Museum)、颐和园(the Summer Palace)、明十三陵(the Ming Tmbs)、天坛(the Temple f Heaven)要点: 1. 北京市一座历史名城(有很多的名胜古迹、到北京最佳的季节); 2. 介绍北京的人文、美食, 你最喜欢的一个景点及你的活动; 3. 推荐北京的景点.
Dear Linda, I'm glad t hear that yu and yur family are cming t visit Beijing. Beijing is a great city with a very lng histry, s there are a lt f places f interest here. Autumn is the best time t visit Beijing because it's nt t cld r t ht. Yu can see the yellw leaves. They're beautiful. When yu cme t China, yu can enjy delicius fd and the peple are friendly.
I will shw yu arund the Summer Palace that I like best. Last year, I visited it with my family. Yu can take a lng walk r g bating there. Then yu can travel t the Palace Museum, the Temple f Heaven and the Ming Tmbs. They are great places. I'm lking frward t seeing yu.Yurs, Li Wen
Writing 3. 暑假就要到了, 假设你们学校的外籍教师Miss Green要到海南岛去度假, 她向你(Zhang Ming)了解情况, 请你为她写一段简要的介绍. 内容包括:1. 海南岛的地理位置、自然条件;2. 告诉她海南岛度假的活动内容: 钓鱼、潜水、冲浪、游览亚热带风光等;3. 提示她带上度假必备物品: 太阳镜、伞、太阳帽等.
Dear Miss Green, A trip t Hainan is the best chice fr yur summer hliday. Hainan lies in the suth f China. Everything is quite different frm here in Guangxi. The weather there is ften changeable, sunny r rainy. N matter what weather it is, it's very ht there. Yu can g fishing, swimming, diving and surfing every day.
If yu want t relax yurself quietly, yu can stay n the beach. The beach is very beautiful. And remember t take sunglasses, a sunhat, an umbrella and a swimsuit with yu. I hpe what I have written will be helpful t yu.Enjy yurself there.Yurs, Zhang Ming
Writing 3. 美丽中国, 美丽长江. 黄冈是长江边一座美丽的城市. 假如你是黄冈某中学的一名中学生李明, 请你以“美丽的黄冈”为话题, 向你的英国笔友Tm介绍一下你美丽的家乡——黄冈. 要点提示: 1. 黄冈位于长江之边, 大别山之南; 2. 黄冈历史悠久, 名人辈出;3. 黄冈风景迷人, 乡村秀美;4. 人人参与, 从小事做起, 黄冈人正在努力保护黄冈的自然环境;5. 邀请Tm来中国, 欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云.
写作要求: 1. 词数90左右(短文的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数); 2. 根据要点提示, 可以适当发挥; 3. 短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名. 参考词汇: lie(位于); Dabie Muntains; plant; clean up; clear rivers and green muntains Dear Tm, Thanks fr yur last letter. Yu asked me abut my hmetwn; nw let me tell yu.___________________________________________ Best wishes! Yurs, Li Ming
思路构建:1. 人称: 以第三人称和第一人称为主. 2. 时态: 以一般现在时为主. 3. 要点: (1)黄冈位于长江之边, 大别山之南;(2)黄冈历史悠久, 名人辈出; (3)黄冈风景迷人, 乡村秀美;(4)人人参与, 从小事做起, 黄冈人正在努力保护黄冈的自然环境;(5)邀请Tm来中国, 欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云.
Dear Tm, Thanks fr yur last letter. Yu asked me abut my hmetwn; nw let me tell yu. My hmetwn is Huanggang. It lies by the Yangtze River and at the suthern ft f Dabie Muntains. It's a beautiful city with a lng histry. A number f famus peple cme frm ur city, such as Li Siguang, Li Shizhen and Wen Yidu. There are lts f beautiful muntains, rivers and lakes. They are s fascinating that thusands f turists cme t visit Huanggang every year. Yu can als see beautiful villages everywhere. We are prud f ur hmetwn.
Nw the peple in Huanggang are trying t prtect the natural envirnment. We plant trees as many as pssible every year. We stp factries frm thrwing rubbish int the rivers. Vlunteers g t the muntains, frests, parks and streets t clean them up n the weekend. Everyne is playing a rle in making ur city mre and mre beautiful. We are taking actin!
Tm, wuld yu like t cme t Huanggang? Yu can see clear rivers and green muntains as well as blue skies and white cluds. I believe yu will fall in lve with ur city and have a wnderful time. Lking frward t yur visit! Best wishes! Yurs,Li Ming
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