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人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life一等奖ppt课件
展开(1) vlunteer t d sth 自愿做某事 vlunteer as sth 自愿担任某职位(2) vluntary adj. 自愿的
1. vlunteer n. 志愿者;志愿兵 v. 自愿
单句语法填空:(1) An ld farmer vlunteered a guide fr the survey trips.(2) In my pinin, yu had better d sme (vulnteer) wrk at the weekends.
(1) debate with sb. abut/n … 就……与某人辩论(2) under debate 在讨论中;在辩论中 a debate n/abut/ver … 就……进行讨论
2. debate n. 辩论;争论 v. 辩论;争论
单句语法填空:(1) The students had a heated debate the effect f the Internet n children.(2) Whether t wear frmal clthes r nt is debate.
(1) prefer (sb.) t d sth. 宁愿/更喜欢(某人)做某事 prefer (ding) A t (ding) B 比起(做)B, 更喜欢(做)A prefer t d… rather than d… wuld rather d… than d… 宁愿做…而不愿做… wuld d… rather than d…(2) preference n. 偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物
3. prefer v. 较喜欢;更喜欢 (preferred; preferred; preferring)
单句语法填空:(1) We preferred them (cmmunicate) with each ther face t face.(2) A teacher shuld nt shw (prefer) fr any ne f his pupils.
t cmmunicate
一句多译老实说,炎热的夏天我宁愿待在家里,也不愿去旅游。Hnestly speaking, I’d prefer __________________________ in ht summer.Hnestly speaking, I’d prefer ______________________________in ht summer.Hnestly speaking, I wuld rather ________________________in ht summer.
staying at hme t travelling
t stay at hme rather than travel
stay at hme than travel
(1) feel/be cntent with … 对……满足/满意 be cntent t d sth. 满足于做某事(2) cntent neself with 满足于(3) with cntent 满意地
4. cntent n. 内容;所含之物;目录;主题 adj. 满足的;满意的 v. 使满足
写出下列句中cntent的词性及含义:(1) We shuld nt be cntent with such a small success.(2) The ld man cntented himself with a single glass f beer. (3) She drpped her purse and the cntents fell ut n the flr. (4) The cntents f a bk are usually shwn at the beginning f the bk.
adj. 满足的;满意的
“对……满意”的常用短语小结:①be cntent with ②be pleased with③be satisfied with ④be happy with
同义替换❶ I like the style f his writing but dn’t like the cntent.____________ ❷ The little by cntented himself with a new ty.______________ ❸ With s much related experience, I am sure yu will be satisfied with me.→With s much related experience, I am sure yu will _______________me.
be cntent with
g up 升高;上涨;增长build up 逐渐增强;建立pick up 捡起;(开车)接;学会;获得;染上(疾病)
5. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净
用up的相关短语填空:(1) I'd appreciate it if yu culd me at the airprt.(2) With the price f the huse , many peple can't affrd it. (3) I find it my duty t my rm every day.
(1) be suitable fr 适合于…… be suitable t d sth. 适合做某事(2) suit v. 适合;使适宜
6. suitable adj. 合适的;适用的
单句语法填空:(1) His gal is t make a film that is suitable children.(2) If nt, let me knw what time (suit) yu best.
(1) face/take a challenge 面临/接受挑战 meet the challenge f … 迎接……的挑战(2) challenge sb. t d sth. 挑战某人做某事(3) challenging adj. 具有挑战性的
7. challenge n. 挑战;艰巨任务 v. 怀疑;向……挑战
单句语法填空:(1) As a matter f fact, ur life is filled with all kinds f (challenge).(2) Sme graduates find it (challenge) t find a suitable jb after graduatin.
challenging
单句语法填空:(3) Reading utside schl (be) necessary and imprtant in learning English. (4) He ___________ (challenge) his brther t a tennis match yesterday.(5) There will be many difficult and (challenge) days ahead. (6) Slving this prblem is ne f the greatest __________ (challenge)faced by scientists tday. (7) My deskmate challenged me (slve) the prblem.
challenged
challenging
(1) cnfuse v. 使糊涂;使迷惑 cnfuse A with/and B 把A与B混淆(2) cnfused adj. 糊涂的;迷惑的 be/get cnfused by/abut… 对……感到困惑(3) cnfusin n. 混乱;困惑
8. cnfusing adj. 难以理解的;不清楚的
单句语法填空:(1) I always cnfuse Jhn his brther; they are s much alike.(2) There was a lk n his face when he met with the prblem. (cnfuse)
单句填空(3)I always cnfuse Jhn his brther;they are s much alike. (4)I wuld ften get (cnfuse) when I came acrss new wrds with a similar spelling. (5)There was a cnfused lk n his face when he met with a ___________ (cnfuse) prblem. (6)T avid (cnfuse),please write the children’s names clearly n all their schl clthes.
9. fluent adj. 流利的;(动作)优美流畅的
(1) be fluent in… (语言表达)熟练的,流利的(2) fluently adv. 流利地 fluency n. 流利,流畅
单句语法填空:1. She was fluent ____ English, French and German.2. Firstly, I have a gd knwledge f English and I can cmmunicate with native speakers ___________ (fluent) will imprve the pupils’ __________f reading.
(1) graduate frm 毕业于 (……学校) graduate in 毕业于 (……专业)(2) graduatin n. 毕业;毕业典礼 undergraduate n. 本科生 pstgraduate n. 研究生
10. graduate v. 毕业;获得学位 n. 毕业生
单句语法填空:(1) My sn hpes t graduate law s as t becme a lawyer in the future .(2) After his (graduate) frm cllege,he went t the cuntryside t wrk as a teacher.
(1) recmmend ding sth. 建议做某事 recmmend sb. t d sth. 建议某人做某事 recmmend that sb. (shuld) d sth 建议某人(应该)做某事(2) recmmend sb. sth. = recmmend sth. t sb. 把某物推荐给某人 recmmend sb. as… 推荐某人为……
11. recmmend v. 建议;推荐;介绍
单句语法填空:(1) I recmmend (put) ff the meeting because f the bad weather .(2) I hpe ur teachers can recmmend mre interesting bks us and give us mre free time t read them.
单句语法填空(3) The dctr recmmended that I ____________(take) the medicine three times a day.(4) I recmmend her ________________ (think) very carefully befre she des anything flish.(5) As a student,I really want t recmmend the bk _____ yu.(6) It (recmmend) in the regulatins that yu(shuld) nt tell ther peple the passwrd f yur email accunt.
is recmmended
(shuld) take
sign n. traffic signs 标牌 a gd sign 征兆 sign language 手语 v. sign yur name here. (signature n.) 签字 sign t sb. (signal) 示意
12. sign up fr 报名(参加课程)
写出句中该词的汉语。1.Headaches may be a sign f sign n the wall said “Nw wash yur hands" gave a thumbs-up learnt t sign t help her deaf child.5.I'd like t sign up fr sme vluntary wrk with the envirnment cuncil.
(1) advance n/twards… 朝……前进(2) in advance 预先;提前 in advance f 在……前面;超过 make great advances in… 在……取得很大的进步(3) advanced adj. 高级的;高等的;先进的
13. advance n. 前进;发展;预先;提前 v. 前进;发展;促进
单句语法填空:(1) This research has dne much (advance) ur understanding f language learning.(2) Withut excellent educatin, there wuld be n (advance) science and technlgy.
quit schl/ne's jb 退学/辞职quit a place 离开某地quit ding sth. 停止做某事
14. quit v. 停止;戒掉;离开 (quit/quitted; quit/quitted; quitting)
翻译句子:(1) 我认为现在为了养家而辍学不是一个好主意。I dn't think it is a gd idea t quit schl t supprt yur life at present.(2) 你最好戒烟,最重要的是,你应该开始运动。Yu had better quit smking. Mst imprtant f all, yu shuld start taking exercise.
(1) be respnsible fr… 对……负责(2) respnsibility n. 责任;义务 a sense f respnsibility 责任感 take respnsibility fr… 对……负责
15. respnsible adj. 负责的;有责任的
翻译句子:(1) 我们将对你的安全负责,你需要对你的行为负责。We'll be respnsible fr yur safety and yu need t take respnsibility fr yur actins.(2) 作为一个成年人,你需要对你的行为负责。As an adult, yu need t be respnsible fr what yu have dne.
单句语法填空:1.Parents shuld be (respnsibility) fr their children’s are in charge f the cmpany,s yu shuld take respnsibility what yu schl is trying t teach yung peple t develp a sense f (respnsible) .
respnsibility
(1) ahead f schedule/time 提前 n schedule 按时 fall behind schedule 落后(2) be scheduled fr… 预定在…… be scheduled t d sth. 计划做某事 as scheduled 按照计划
16. schedule n. 工作计划;日程安排 v. 安排;预定
单句语法填空:(1) The film star is scheduled (arrive) in Shanghai at ten 'clck.(2) His fficial visit t Beijing (schedule) fr June 24th t 27th. (3) As (schedule), the music festival will be held n the playgrund next Sunday.
is scheduled
(1) gd/bad behaviur 良好/不良行为(2) behave v. 表现 behave well/badly t/twrds sb. 对某人表现良好/糟糕 behave neself 守规矩,表现得体(3) well-behaved adj. 表现好的 badly-behaved adj. 表现差的
17. behaviur n. 行为;举止
单句语法填空:(1) I think all f us shuld mind ur (behave) in public places. (2) The waiter behaved badly the custmers.
(1) attract ne's attentin 吸引某人的注意 attract sb. t sth. 吸引某人关注某事 be attracted t 被吸引到;迷上了(2) attractin n. 有趣的东西;吸引人之物 a turist attractin 旅游景点(3) attractive adj. 有吸引力的;引人注目的
18. attract v. 吸引;引起……的注意 (或兴趣)
单句语法填空:(1) What (attract) me mst t the jb was the chance t travel abrad. (2) Dalian is such an (attract) place that lts f turists visit the city every year.(3) That's why I recmmend the turist (attract) t yu.
19. fcus vi.& vt. 集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距 n. 中心;重点;焦点
(1)fcused adj. 注意力集中的;目标明确的(2) the main fcus f attentin 关注的焦点(3) fcus n=cncentrate n 集中;特别关注 fcus (ne’s eyes/attentin/effrts) n ... 集中(某人的注意力/努力)于
单句语法填空:(1) The discussin fcused _____ three main prblems.(2) She shuld d well in her studies this year— she’s very _________(fcus).
(1) be/becme/get addicted t (ding) sth. 沉溺于 (做)某事;专心 (做)某事(2) addict v. 使沉溺;使上瘾 n. 对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人 addict neself t sth. 沉溺于某事/某物(3) addictive adj. 令人上瘾的
20. addicted adj. 有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的
单句语法填空:(1) Many peple are (addict) t smking and they find it is hard t give up. (2) It is believed that smking is (addict).
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