统考版2024版高考英语一轮复习第二部分小组合环带练练习47语法填空+七选五+完形填空

这是一份统考版2024版高考英语一轮复习第二部分小组合环带练练习47语法填空+七选五+完形填空，共6页。试卷主要包含了________ 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
The UK's 65 plus age grup 1.________ (be) the faster grwing crwd within ur ppulatin, and likely t reach ne in fur peple 2.________ 2040. S the number f ‘Silver surfers’ simply has t rise.
ONS statistics als shw that almst 25% f adults aged 65 plus nw use scial netwrking sites, but with a third f this age grup 3.________ (live) n their wn. These sites are becming increasingly 4.________ (imprtance) fr the elderly t lk fr ways t stay cnnected t sciety, 5.________ has a great psitive effect n feelings f islatin(孤独) and depressin.
Peple f such age grup are the mst likely t live apart frm thers and ften easier t feel 6.________ (lne). A released study shws that as many as 1.2 millin elderly peple in England 7.________ (experience) lneliness.
Scial media such as Facebk and Skype g a lng way t deal with this issue by ffering instant interactin (互动) with 8.________ (lve) nes at the click f muse. Skype can bring grandchildren, wh live n 9.________ ther side f the planet, thrugh the Internet int their frnt rm and int their lives.
This age grup trapped by ill health, with 60% f them suffering lng­term cnditins, s discvering ways 10.________ (remain) in gd health as lng as pssible is a wise chice. Technlgy has the ability t d this.
Ⅱ.七选五
FitnessMagazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasns t Thank Yur Wrkut Partner.” One reasn was：“Yu'll actually shw up if yu knw smene is waiting fr yu at the gym，” while anther read：“__1__” With a wrkut partner, yu will increase yur training effrt as there is a subtle (微妙) cmpetitin.
S, hw d yu find a wrkut partner?
First f all, decide what yu want frm that persn. __2__ Or d yu just want t be physically fit, able t mve with strength and flexibility? Think abut the exercises yu wuld like t d with yur wrkut partner.
Yu might think abut psting what yu are lking fr n scial media, but it prbably wn't result in a useful respnse. __3__ If yu plan n wrking ut in a gym, that persn must belng t the same gym.
My partner psted her request n the ntice bard f a lcal park. Her ntice included what kind f training she wanted t d, hw many days a week and hw many hurs she wanted t spend n each sessin, and her age. It als listed her favrite sprts and activities, and prvided her phne number.__4__
Yu and yur partner will prbably have different skills. __5__ Over time, bth f yu will benefit—yur partner will be able t lift mre weights and yu will becme mre physically fit. The cre (核心) f yur relatinship is that yu will always be there t help each ther.
A．Yur first meeting may be a little awkward.
B．A wrkut partner usually needs t live clse by.
C．Yu'll wrk harder if yu train with smene else.
D．D yu want t be a better athlete in yur favrite sprt?
E．Hw can yu write a gd “seeking training partner” ntice?
F．Just accept yur differences and learn t wrk with each ther.
G．Any ntice fr a training partner shuld include such infrmatin.
Ⅲ.完形填空
Last week I wrte abut hw giving t thers can and des lift yur life and brings mre happiness, cntentment, and even better health and a lnger life. It must have __1__ me t practice what I was preaching (宣讲) because later I __2__ myself in my car driving t the high schl that all my kids attended and ging __3__ t the ffice where I made a pretty sizable dnatin.
As I walked ut f the building, I felt s gd and happy in the __4__ f my heart and brain that I __5__ anther schl. I made a cuple mre __6__ that day and felt like I was n tp f the __7__. It's very __8__ that when I make dnatins, including all thse $2 bills that I __9__ give t kids, I always feel that I __10__ much mre ut f it than the recipient (接受者). What a great __11__ it gives me! As science has prved, there is a great __12__ between the brain and the __13__. This allws us humans t help and __14__ ur entire physical being by what we run thrugh ur heads. __15__ is ne f thse things that can stimulate a lt f gd and __16__ feelings in ur bdies.
Mst f us, when we talk abut giving, tend t think __17__ in terms f giving mney. But there are s many ther ways and things t give. With very little __18__， I can cme up with this list f things we can give t thers that can be a __19__ help t thse peple and, at the same time, can give a __20__ t ur brains, suls, and bdies.
1．A.attracted B．prhibited
C．mtivated D．allwed
2．A.fund B．devted
C．cmmitted D．dressed
3．A.suddenly B．specially
C．well D．straight
4．A.presence B．center
C．edge D．absence
5．A.gt thrugh B．registered fr
C．rlled ver D．headed fr
6．A.dnatins B．experiments
C．predictins D．decisins
7．A.vice B．building
C．wrld D．muntain
8．A.surprising B．interesting
C．annying D．cnvincing
9．A.ften B．purely
C．simply D．deliberately
10．A.make B．share
C．get D．change
11．A.shck B．feeling
C．gift D．reward
12．A.difference B．restrictin
C．gap D．cnnectin
13．A.bdy B．heart
C．muscle D．ankle
14．A.handle B．imprve
C．spread D．blck
15．A.Purchasing B．Organizing
C．Giving D．Changing
16．A.fficial B．freign
C．familiar D．psitive
17．A.frtunately B．cnstantly
C．primarily D．eventually
18．A.effrt B．cntributin
C．requirement D．chance
19．A.real B．legal
C．frmal D．huge
20．A.terminal B．lift
C．train D．rest
答题策略
语法填空——名词性从句
练习47 语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空
Ⅰ.语法填空
1．答案与解析：is 为集合名词此处指一个整体grup为谓语动词应用单数形式。上下文用的是一般现在时，故填is.
2．答案与解析：by 结合句意可知，表示“截止到2040年”，介词用by。
3．答案与解析：living 此处是“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构。其中，宾语a third f this age grup与live之间存在逻辑上的主动关系，故应用其动词­ing形式living作宾语。
4．答案与解析：imprtant becming为系动词，结合句意，应用其形容词形式imprtant作表语。
5．答案与解析：which 这些网站对于老年人寻找与社会保持联系的方式变得越来越重要，这对于孤独感和抑郁感有很大的积极影响，此处是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词指代前边整个句子，且关系词在从句中作主语，故填which.
6．答案与解析：lnely 作t feel的表语，应用其形容词形式。alne表示客观上的独自一人；lne表示“孤单的，单独的”，只作后置定语；lnely带有感情色彩，表示“寂寞的”可作表语或定语。此处应填lnely。
7．答案与解析：are experiencing/experience that从句中，1.2 millin elderly peple作主语，谓语动词应用复数。结合句意可知，此处可以表示进行，也可以表示一般事实，故可填are experiencing，也可填experience。
8．答案与解析：lved nes与lve之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，故应用其过去分词形式lved作定语，修饰nes。
9．答案与解析：the n the ther side f the planet表示“住在这个星球的另一边”。ther side有f the planet限定，表示特指，故用定冠词the修饰。
10．答案与解析：t remain way后常接不定式短语作后置定语，故填t remain.
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何找到一个一起锻炼的伙伴。
1．答案与解析：C 根据前文“FitnessMagazine recently ran an article titled Five Reasns t Thank Yur Wrkut Partner. One reasn was: Yu ll actually shw up if yu knw smene is waiting fr yu at the gym，(《健身杂志》最近刊登了一篇题为《感谢健身伙伴的五个理由》的文章。一个理由是：如果你知道有人在健身房等你，你就会去锻炼。)”可知，这里陈述另一个和别人一起锻炼的理由。所以选项C“Yu ll wrk harder if yu train with smene else.(如果你和别人一起训练，你会更努力。)”符合上下文语境。故选C。
2．答案与解析：D 根据前文“First f all, decide what yu want frm that persn. (首先，决定你想从那个人身上得到什么。)”和后文“Or d yu just want t be physically fit, able t mve with strength and flexibility？(或者你只是想要身体健康，能够移动的力量和灵活性？)”可知，这里是一个问句，反问自己结伴锻炼的目的。所以选项D“D yu want t be a better athlete in yur favrite sprt? (你想在你最喜欢的运动项目上成为更好的运动员吗？)”符合上下文语境。故选D。
3．答案与解析：B 根据前文“Yu might think abut psting what yu are lking fr n scial media, but it prbably wn t result in a useful respnse. (你可能会考虑在社交媒体上发布你想要的东西，但可能不会得到有用的回应。)”和后文“If yu plan n wrking ut in a gym, that persn must belng t the same gym.(如果你打算在健身房锻炼，那个人一定是同一个健身房的。)”可知，寻找的锻炼伙伴要具有便利性的特点。所以选项B“A wrkut partner usually needs t live clse by. (锻炼伙伴通常需要住在附近。)”符合上下文语境。故选B。
4．答案与解析：G 根据前文“My partner psted her request n the ntice bard f a lcal park. Her ntice included what kind f training she wanted t d, hw many days a week and hw many hurs she wanted t spend n each sessin, and her age. It als listed her favrite sprts and activities, and prvided her phne number. (我的搭档把她的要求贴在了当地公园的布告栏上。她的注意事项包括她想要做什么样的锻炼，每周多少天，每次培训要花多少小时，以及她的年龄。它还列出了她最喜欢的运动和活动，并提供了她的电话号码。)”可知，本段作者以自己的锻炼伙伴为例，说明寻找锻炼伙伴布告所要包括的信息。所以选项G“Any ntice fr a training partner shuld include such infrmatin. (任何锻炼伙伴的布告都应包括这些信息。)”符合上下文语境。故选G。
5．答案与解析：F 根据前文“Yu and yur partner will prbably have different skills. (你和你的伴侣可能有不同的技能。)”和后文“Over time, bth f yu will benefit—yur partner will be able t lift mre weights and yu will becme mre physically fit.(久而久之，你们双方都会受益——你的伴侣会举起更多的重量，你也会变得更健康。)”可知，要学会求同存异，一起合作，共同提高。所以选项F“Just accept yur differences and learn t wrk with each ther. (接受你们的不同，学会彼此合作。)”符合上下文语境。故选F。
Ⅲ.完形填空
语篇类型：夹叙夹议文 主题语境：人与自我——做人与做事——给予的积极影响
【语篇解读】 我捐助多个高中，发现给予能提升自己的幸福感、满足感，给自己的生活带来积极的影响。研究表明，给予可以让大脑产生积极的情感，从而有益于健康长寿。
1．答案与解析：C 根据上句可知，上周我写了一篇关于给予能够并且确实能提升生活，带来更多的快乐、满足，甚至健康长寿的文章；结合空后的“me t practice what I was preaching (宣讲)”可以推知，我的文章激励我践行我写的道理。mtivate“激励”。
2．答案与解析：A 根据该句中的“driving t the high schl”可知，该处指我发现自己正驾车去这所高中。find sb. ding sth.为固定搭配，意为“发现某人正在做某事”。
3．答案与解析：D 结合语境可知，我径直走向办公室。g straight t为固定搭配，意为“直接到”。
4．答案与解析：B 根据该句中的“my heart and brain”，再结合语境可知，完成捐助后我全身心感到舒服和快乐。in the center f表示“在……中心”。
5．答案与解析：D 根据空后的“anther schl”，再结合第一段中讲述的我捐助高中的经过可知，我又前往另一所学校。head fr“朝……进发”；get thrugh“完成，熬过”；register fr“注册，登记”；rll ver“翻过来”。
6．答案与解析：A 根据第一段尾句中的“dnatin”和上文第5空后的“anther schl”可知，那天我进行了多次捐赠。
7．答案与解析：C 根据该段第一句中的“I felt s gd and happy”，再结合该句内容和常识可知，在完成捐赠后，我感到非常高兴。n tp f the wrld为固定搭配，意为“心满意足”。
8．答案与解析：B 根据第10空后的“much mre ut f it than the recipient (接受者)”可知，当我捐款的时候，我总是觉得我比受赠人得到的更多。据此可知，我感到这很有趣。
9．答案与解析：A 根据该句中的“all thse $2 bills”表达的语境可知，我经常给孩子们2美元。
10．答案与解析：C 参见第8题解析。
11．答案与解析：B 根据上句中的“feel”，再结合该句语境可知，捐助他人给了我美妙的感觉。
12．答案与解析：D 根据该段尾句中的“feelings in ur bdies”，再结合上句描述的捐助给了我美妙的感觉可知，科学证明，大脑和身体之间存在着联系。
13．答案与解析：A 参见上题解析。
14．答案与解析：B 根据第一段第一句中的“even better health and a lnger life”可知，捐助他人可以让我们健康长寿；结合该句语境可知，捐助他人可以通过大脑帮助我们改善自己的身体状况。
15．答案与解析：C 根据尾段第一句中的“giving”，再结合语境可知，给予是一种可以激发我们身体中很多积极的感觉的东西。
16．答案与解析：D 参见上题解析。
17．答案与解析：C 根据空后的“in terms f giving mney”，再结合常识可知，我们大多数人在谈到给予时，往往首先想到的是给予金钱。primarily“主要地”；frtunately“幸运地”；cnstantly“重复不断地”；eventually“最后，终于”。
18．答案与解析：A 根据空后的“this list f things we can give t thers”可知，稍作努力，我便能想出给予他人物品的列表。
19．答案与解析：D 根据空后的“help t thse peple”，再结合语境可知，这些给予的物品能给他人极大的帮助。
20．答案与解析：B 根据首段第一句中的“lift yur life”，再结合该句内容可知，给予可以鼓舞我们的大脑、灵魂和身体。
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名词性从句的解题步骤
例题
Peple were unfamiliar with his prduct at the beginning; and made many guesses at ________ it was prduced.
步骤
①
分析句子结构判断从句类型：分析可知，在句中作介词at的宾语，为宾语从句
②
分析所填词在从句中的句子成分：从句it was prduced为主系表结构，缺少状语，从连接副词when/ whenever, where/ wherever, hw/ hwever, why, because 中选择
③
结合句意确定连词：人们一开始对他的产品不熟悉，并对它是如何生产出来的做了许多猜测。表示“如何”，应用连词hw
答案
hw 介词at后边是一个宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，结合句意应用hw引导。