2020年绥化市中考英语试卷-答案

这是一份2020年绥化市中考英语试卷-答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，情景交际，综合运用，句型转换，按要求变化下列各句，阅读理解，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020年绥化市中考英语试卷第一部分  英语知识应用一、单项选择1.You should take __________ umbrella with you in England, even on __________ sunny day.A. a；a B. an；a C. a；an2.About __________ of the students don’t like studying online in my class, because they can’t discuss with their classmates.A. one three B. one thirds C. one third3.Mike and Jim's room is tidy, __________ their sister's not.A. but B. and C. or4.Be quiet. Your grandmother __________ in the room.A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. sleep5.This is my pet dog. __________ name is Dingding.A. Its B. It's C. It6.__________ interesting stories they are!A. What an B. How C. What7.I think Mark is __________ of all the boys in our class.A. most outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing8.—Could you tell me __________?   —In Xinhua Bookstore.A. where you bought the book B. where did you buy the book C. where do you buy the book9.We can't leave here until our teacher __________.A. will arrive B. arrives C. arrived10.—What time is it?   —It's half __________ seven.A. past B. to C. at11.Bob has few friends in his new school, __________?A. hasn't be B. does he C. doesn’t he12.Did you do __________ during the last summer vacation?A. something special B. special something C. anything special13.Nobody teaches Mary English. She teaches __________.A. her B. herself C. she14.—__________ do the students in the village go to school?   —On a ropeway.A. How B. When C. Where15.—Will you go to the movies tomorrow?   —If you don’t go, __________.A. neither do I B. neither won’t I C. neither will I16.My family __________ for dinner now. We’re busy.A. is preparing B. are preparing C. prepares17.— Must I return the book to you now?— __________, you __________. You can do it tomorrow.A. No；needn’t B. No；mustn’t C. Yes；must18.The old lady __________ the hospital in time at last.A. is taken to B. took to C. was taken to19.My teacher encouraged me __________ English as much as possible.A. to speak B. speak C. speaking20.Listen to me __________, or you can't follow me.A. care B. careful C. carefully21.We all like comedies __________ make us relaxed.A. who B. that C. whom22.The coat looks very nice. Can I __________?A. try it on B. try on it C. try them on23.__________ walk on the grass.A. Doesn’t B. Don’t C. Not24.By the time the teacher came, we __________ cleaning the classroom.A. finished B. have finished C. had finished二、完形填空Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions?Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can ___25___ the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should ___26___ to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?Liu Yu, a ___27___ boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is ___28___ his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents won't allow him to train so much. "Of course we want to see him ___29___ his dreams," says Mr. Liu. "My wife and I have supported ___30___  of his races. We have nothing against ___31___ ! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He's getting older now, so he needs to think about what ___32___ if he doesn't end up as a professional runner."Liu Yu doesn't ___33___ agree. "Well I think they should allow me to decide for myself." He says. "My parents have always told me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but I'm serious about running. It's the only thing ___34___ I've ever wanted to do."His parents believe that he needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star. But Liu Yu still disagrees. "I know my parents care about me. But I think I should make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream."25. A. get on B. get in C. get up26. A. allow B. allowed C. be allowed27. A. fifteen-years-old B. fifteen years old C. fifteen-year-old28. A. on B. at C. for29. A. achieves B. achieve C. to achieve30. A. every one B. everyone C. every31. A. run B. running C. to run32. A. happens B. happened C. will happen33. A. really B. very C. real34. A. which B. / C. who三、情景交际（A）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。 35. A: ________________________________?B: The population of the city is 100,000.36. A: ________________________________?B: It's twenty minutes' walk.37. A: Your new bike is very cool.B: ________________________________.38. A: Would you like some more rice?B: _________________. But just a little.39. A: ________________________________?B: It was Sunday yesterday.（B）根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。A: Hi, Ann. ______40______?B: I'm reading a book about medicine.A: Medicine? Do you want to be a doctor?B: ______41______. I think doctors can help more sick people.A: I agree with you. How are you going to do that?B: I'm going to study medicine.A: When are you going to study?B: After finishing all my schoolwork.A: ______42______?B: I'm going to study it in Beijing. Now I often watch programs about medicine, too.A: You are great. But my dream is different from yours.B: ______43______?A: A world-famous actor. Many people say I'm good at acting.B: Great. ______44______.A: Thank you. The same to you.四、综合运用（A）用所给词的适当形式填空（词数不限）45.It's very __________（polite）to talk loudly in public.46.We must be careful to avoid __________(make) mistakes in the exam.47.My teacher always gives me some useful __________ (suggest).48.This novel is very interesting. My brother __________（read）it three times.49.Today is his mother’s __________(forty) birthday.50.When he heard the good news, he couldn't help __________ (jump).51.Eric, your car is so dirty. You should go and get it __________(wash).（B）改错（每小题只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括号内，并将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变。） 52. He used to driving to work but now he walks to work.                A          B                            C53. The students are looking forward to having some man teachers to teach them.                                                 A                     B                      C54. Because he didn't finish his homework, so his teacher was angry with him.   A                                                       B                                    C55. Can you find the differences among these two pictures?                   A          B              C56. Jim's grandfather was seen enter the room just now.                            A               B                       C（C）根据首字母、音标或中文提示完成下列句子（每空一词）57.My favorite month is S___________, because we have Teachers' Day in this month.58.Frank is an h__________ boy. He never tells lies.59.Parents always try to __________ /prə'vaɪd/ a good environment at home for their children.60.When the __________ (暴风雨) came, he was watching TV at home.61.Please __________ (分开) the children into three groups.（D）英汉互译62.我会拼写这个单词。__________________________________63.他以前没去过博物馆。__________________________________64.It serves you right.__________________________________65.You are supposed to ask your teacher for help.__________________________________66.Though I can't watch my favorite program tonight, it's not a big deal.__________________________________五、句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。67.He has some good ideas.（改为否定句）He __________ have __________ good ideas.68.People will have robots at home in 20 years.（对划线部分提问）__________ __________ will people have robots at home?69.China is the greatest country in the world.（改为同义句）China is greater than __________ __________ country in the world.70.Didn't he see you just now? （根据句意做出肯定或否定回答）__________, he __________. He said hello to me.第二部分  阅读理解六、阅读理解（A）With the development of science and technology our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient.The Book-less LibraryCan you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first book-less public library is planned to open in San Antonio, Texas. Computers will take the place of books soon.Google ClassGoogle Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery（电池）hidden inside the frame (边框). It can carry out many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.A New Kind of ShirtHate washing clothes?You're going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing！The Wool & Prince shirt never needs ironing (熨烫).An Underwater HotelIt looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel .A company plans to build in the sea which is about 18 meters below the surface. The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving.  根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案71. What can a Google Glass do?A. It can be used for drinking B. It can read a book like a man. C. It can take photos and videos.72. If you don't want to wash clothes often, what will you buy?A. The Wool & Prince shirt. B. The Nike Clothes. C. The traditional clothes.73. What does the underlined word hands free mean in the passage?A. You don't have hands at all. B. Your hands don't cost money. C. You don't need to use your hands.74. How do people enter an underwater hotel?A. By taking a boat. B. By swimming or diving. C. By walking into it.75 What may be the best tile for the passage?A. New Inventions B. New Problems C. New Discoveries（B）Do you sleep well every night? Studies show if we have a good rest, we must have more energy to study. At the same time, we will be healthier.The sleep environment is very important to us. The bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night, so its environment directly affects the quality of our sleep. ___76___ . So we should advise our parents to pay attention to our bedroom environment.___77___ . The bedroom light should be neither too bright nor too dark. If the light is too dark, it will affect people's eyesight. If the light is too bright, it can affect the speed of falling asleep. So we should choose a kind of yellow light that gives feeling of warmth.___78___ . Many old people like to put a lot of flowers in the bedroom. Of course these flowers can make us relaxed and feel well. But there are too many plants in the bedroom, which can really affect people's sleep quality. ___79___ .Our bedroom should be ventilated（通风）often. ___80___ . Otherwise, we may find it difficult to breathe, which can affect our sleep quality.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。A. We should sleep at night with windows open.B. Our bedroom should have proper light.C. We should pay attention to our eyesight.D. There shouldn't be too many flowers in our bedroom.E. And good sleep plays an important role in our health.F. So don't put too many plants in our bedroom.G. We should often open the window so that fresh air can come in.（C）When you do your homework, you may often meet some problems. How do you solve them? Tom, a middle school student, would take out his smart phone, open a special app（应用）and search the problem. Answers soon appear on the screen.Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the special apps like Tom. "It's convenient. You don't have to go out or wait for a tutor（家庭教师）at home," Tom said. "You also learn by seeing how others work them out. It’s very helpful and improves students' abilities." said John, another student. He said it was especially true for new types of homework.John's Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great writers. When it comes to John's turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PPTS（演示文稿）. "I've become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office." John said.However, many people think this trend（趋势）also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.Head teacher Mr. Wang in Tom and John's school thinks that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. "No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it by yourself first. Remember not to depend on the Internet too much." the teacher said. "Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won't make progress. If you don't have confidence in your self-control, ask your parents for help."根据短文内容判断对错，对的为“T”，错的为“F”。81. Tom and John are in different schools.82. Doing homework with the help of the special apps is convenient.83. Mr. Wang thinks the key to use the apps well is to have good self-control.84. All the students become lazy by doing homework with the help of the apps.85. Mr. Wang advised students not to depend on the apps too much when doing homework.（D）The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He has excited the children of China for many years. He is wonderful because he helps weak people. The Monkey King has a magic stick. He uses it to fight bad people. He can make the stick big or small. He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. When he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can turn himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail，he can't make himself a human. Children all over the world love the Monkey King.根据短文内容，结合生活实际完成下列各题。86. 单词释义（请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词）known by a lot of people ________________________________87. Do you want to have a magic stick like the Monkey King's?________________________________.88. What do you think of the Monkey King?I think he is________________________________.（答出两种即可）（E）Once a traveler wanted to go across desert. He had walked in the desert for three days without any water. He was exhausted（筋疲力尽的）from walking. When he felt hopeless, he suddenly found a small house. He pulled his tired body inside. This was a small airless house and in the corner he discovered a water pump（抽水机）He was so excited and went forward to draw（抽取）water, but no water came out no matter how hard he tried. Too tired to do anything more, he fell to the ground. Then he saw a small bottle. On the bottle was a note, which read. "You must pour the water from the bottle into the pump before you draw water! Don't forget, before you leave, refill the bottle with water!" He opened the bottle and found it was filled with water! He was so happy.At that moment he thought, "It might be a little selfish（自私的）, but as long as I drink the water in the bottle, I can be sure to leave this room alive! However, if I do as the note says and pour the only water into the pump and no water comes out, I will die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not?" It was five minutes later that he chose to pour the only water into the pump and began to draw water. After a minute, water started to come out! He made the right choice.After he had drunk enough water, he refilled the bottle. He added the following words after the note: Before you get something, you should first learn to pay.根据短文内容回答下列各题89. What did the traveler discover in the corner of a small airless house?90. What did he have to do before he drew water?91. How long did it take him to make a choice?92 Is the traveler selfish according to the passage?93. What lesson does the story tell us?第三部分  写作七、写作94.说起小动物，你的脑海中会浮现哪些画面，干净活泼的猫咪，还是对主人忠诚不二的小狗？这些可爱又有灵性的小动物让我们的生活丰富多彩，充满乐趣。你最喜欢的小动物是什么？你和它之间发生过怎样令人难忘的故事？小动物在你的生活中有怎样重要的位置？写一篇短文来和大家分享一下。要求： 1. 短文中须包括图表中包含的全部信息，条理清楚、行文连贯，可适当发挥。2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名等。3. 词数不少于80词。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    2020年绥化市中考英语试卷答案1.B。2. C。3. A。4. B。5. A。6. C。7. C。8. A。9. B。10. A。11. B。12. C。13. B。14. A。15. C。16. B。17. A。18. C。19. A。20. C。21. B。22. A。23. B。24. C。25. B    26. C    27. C    28. A    29. B    30. A    31. B    32. C    33. A    34. B35. What's the population of the city?    36. ①How far is it?      ②How far is it from here?     ③How far is it from…to…?    37. ①Thanks(a lot).      ②Thank you（very much）.    38. Yes, please.    39. ①What day was it yesterday?        ②What day was yesterday?40. ①What are you doing?    ②What are you reading?    ③What kind of books are you reading?    41. ①Yes.      ②Yes, I do.    42. ①Where are you going to study（it/medicine）?     ②Where will you go to study (it/medicine)? ③Where do you plan to study（it /medicine)?    43. ①What's your dream?        ②What do you want to be?         ③What is yours?    44. ①I hope（that）your dream will/can come true   ② I hope（that）you can / will achieve your dream.③ I hope（that）you can/will succeed.             ④I hope（that）you can make it.45. impolite46. making47. suggestions48. has read49. fortieth50. jumping51. washed52. A—drive    53. B—men teachers    54. B—去掉so或“/”    55. C—between    56. B—to enter57. September58. honest。59. provide。60. storm/rainstorm。61. divide/separate。62.①I can spell the/this word.      ②I am able to spell the / this word.63.①He hasn’t been to the/ a museum before. ②He has never been to the/ a museum before.64. “你活该。/你自作自受。/你罪有应得。”65.你应该向你的老师求助。/你应该找老师帮忙。66.虽然今晚我不能看我最喜欢的节日，但是那没什么大不了的/没什么了不起的/无所谓/没关系/不重要。67. (1). doesn’t    (2). Any   68. How soon。   69. (1). any (2). other。70. Yes, did。71. C    72. A    73. C    74. B    75. A76. E    77. B    78. D    79. F    80. G81. F    82. T    83. T    84. F    85. T86. famous    87. ①Yes, I do./Yes.    ②No, I don't. / No.    88. brave and clever / smart/ kind/ helpful…89. ①A water pump.          ②He discovered a water pump.    90. He had to pour the water from the bottle into the pump（before he drew water）.    91. For five minutes/It took him five minutes（to make a choice）.    92. No, he isn't.    93. Before we get something, we should first learn to pay.94. One possible version:I think animals are our friends. I like animals very much.Once my mother bought a goldfish for me as a gift. It looked very beautiful. I liked it very much. I put it in a big bowl and fed it every day. I thought I should try my best to look after it. But one day. I found it was dead. It made me very sad. My mother said that it was too full because I fed it too much.From then on, I realized I should learn about the habits of small animals in order to care for them well.