2020年益阳市中考英语试卷-答案
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Ⅰ. 听力技能
A)听音选图
根据你所听到的内容, 选择相应的图片。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
B)对话理解
根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题, 选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6小题。
6. What is the girl, s favorite subject?
A. Art. B. P. E. C. Music.
听下面一段对话, 回答第7小题。
7. How often does Tina watch TV?
A Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8小题。
8. What would the boy like to have?
A. Dumplings. B. Soup. C. Porridge.
听下面一段对话, 回答第9小题
9. Where is the boy’s computer game?
A. Under the table. B. On the chair. C. Under the chair.
听下面一段对话, 回答第10小题。
10. What is Lucy going to do on Saturday?
A Have a picnic. B. Watch a movie. C. Visit the museum.
听下面一段对话, 回答第11-12小题。
11. How old is the woman, s daughter?
A. Five. B. Eight. C. Nine.
12. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the cinema. B. In the hospital. C. In the bookstore
听下面一段对话, 回答第13-15小题。
13. How did Tim go to Hainan?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
14. What was the weather like in Hainan?
A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cool.
15. What did Tim think of the food there?
A. Unhealthy. B. Terrible. C. Delicious.
C)听写
根据你所听到的内容, 完成下面的表格。(每空不超过三个单词)
Mary’ s Habits | |
Time | Activities |
At 16. ________ | She gets up |
At twelve | She eats lots of fruit and 17. ________for lunch. |
In the afternoon | She sometimes plays volleyball. |
18. ________ | She always eats ice-cream. |
In the evening | She does her homework and 19 ________for half an hour. |
At ten | She 20. ________. |
Ⅱ. 知识运用
A)单项填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.I read ________ unusual story last night. ________ story is about Dr. Zhong Nanshan.
A. an;A B. a;The C. an;The
2.We all know that ________ birds fly to Dongting Lake in winter.
A. million B. millions C. millions of
3.—When are we going to see the movie Zoo Topia, this afternoon or tonight?
—________ is OK. I’m free today.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither
4.—Must we clean the classroom at once?
—No, you ________. You may clean it after school.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t
5.____ _________beautiful city!
____Yes. Tourists from all over the world come to visit it every year.
A. How B. What C. What a
6.You can surf the Internet _________ you want to know more about the 2020 World Middle School Games.
A. if B. although C. until
7.I found ________difficult for me to finish the work on time.
A. that B. it C. this
8.Diana used to _________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A. drive; walk B. drive; walking C. driving; walk
9.A 3-kilometer-long bridge ________ in our hometown three years ago.
A. has built B. is built C. was built
10.My mother ________ in the kitchen when the rainstorm came.
A. was cooking B. is cooking C. cooks
B)完形瑱空
通读下面的短文, 然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空, 使短文完整通顺。
All of us have our own friends. I have a nice friend. He's a(n)____11____, a beautiful butterfly. As
one of the most friendly butterflies, he ______12______lands on me.
It was a March afternoon in a busy street. A butterfly stayed on me for thirty______13______.I felt so happy and warm that I stopped to take a photo with him. Then I walked down the street and called my mom. I told____14____ that I planned to bring the butterfly home with me after the meal. At 6:00 pm, I walked into a ____15____. It was full of people there. I ____16____ some food and sat down to eat. To my surprise, the manager liked butterflies, too. And she quickly ____17____ online for what butterflies liked to eat. And with the butterfly still on my shoulder, I ____18____ for the meal. On my way home, he flew away. I thought that was the____19____ of him. But when I returned home an hour later, Mom said, “He’s ____20____! He's regarded our home as his own!”
11. A. boy B. person C. animal
12. A. usually B. never C. hardly
13 A. minutes B. hours C. days
14. A. them B. him C. her
15. A. library B. restaurant C. museum
16. A. ordered B. cooked C. showed
17. A. bought B. searched C. left
18. A. paid B. cared C. looked
19. A. beginning B. middle C. end
20. A. away B. back C. off
Ⅲ. 阅读技能
A)选择
阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
After-school Activities | |
Would you like to be a singer? Teacher: Miss White Place: In the music room Time: Monday, 16: 00 — 18: 00 Age Over 4 years old | Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mr. King Place: In the library Time: Friday, 15: 30 — 18: 00 Age: Over 7 years old, under 10 |
Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mrs. Hunt Place: In the art room Time: Saturday, 9: 00 — 10: 30 Age: Over 6 years old, under 14 | Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: On the playground Time: Sunday, 14: 30 — 16: 30 Age: Over 10 years old |
21. If Jane wants to learn to sing she has to be over ________ years old.
A. four B. six C. ten
22. When can Simon go to play chess on Fridays?
A. From 15: 30 to 18: 00. B. From 9: 00 to 10: 30. C. From 14: 30 to 16: 30
23. Dale is interested in drawing pictures, so he can go to the ________ on Saturdays.
A. library B. playground C. art room
24. Cindy is 12 years old and she likes playing soccer. Who can teach her?
A. Miss White. B. Mrs. Hunt C. Mr. Green
25. Which of the following activities is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Ball games B. Dancing C. Painting
B
The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar(阴历)month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. Because of this, the day is called "Dragon Heads-raising Day" (Longtaitou). This year, it falls on February 24th.
Old people believed that after Longtaitou, there would be more rain. And rain is very important to farming. So Longtaitou was the start of spring and farming.
People have many ways to celebrate the festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Mary people believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—mainly your mother's brothers. They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitou keeps them away from bad luck.
Among Chinese people's festival traditions, there is always a place for food. During the Longtaitou festival, people eat food named after dragons. Noodles are called dragon's beard (longxu). Dumplings are dragon's ears (long'er). And spring roll(春卷) are dragon's skin (longlin).
26. What does the dragon bring according to the passage?
A. The rain and wind. B. The rain and snow. C. The wind and snow.
27. When is Longtaitou every year?
A. On February 24th.
B. The second day of the first lunar month.
C. The second day of the second lunar month.
28. Old people believed that Longtaitou was the beginning of ________.
A. spring and farming B. spring and resting C. summer and farming
29. Why do many people have a haircut on Longtaitou?
A Because they hope to keep healthy.
B. Because they hope to make much money.
C. Because they hope to keep them away from bad luck.
30. Noodles on Longtaitou are called ________.
A. dragon's ears B. dragon's beard C. dragon's skin
C
Father's Day is a special day for sons and daughters to show their deep love to their fathers. Maria doesn't think she is good at telling her feelings face to face, so she writes a letter to her father.
Dear Dad, Happy Father's Day! You're not a rich man or a famous person. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest men in the world. I'm proud of you. You have never been a famous man. You do ordinary things like paying phone bills (账单) on time and working as a worker in a factory. You take good care of our family. You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with Mom on weekends. The smile on your face shows you're glad with your life. In the past, I didn't care whether you were with me or not. Now I am sorry to say I didn't show you the respect before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me. And I feel happy that now I can let you know how much I love you. You are successful as a husband, a father and a friend. I hope you will be happy forever! Yours, Maria |
31. Maria writes to her father because ________.
A. she is too shy to talk to her father
B. she isn't good at telling her feelings face to face
C. she is very busy and has no time to meet her father
32. What does Maria think of her father?
A. He is a rich man. B. He is a famous man. C. He is one of the greatest men in the world.
33. The underlined word “ordinary” mentioned in the second paragraph of the letter means ________.
A. 困难的 B. 普通的 C. 特别的
34. What can we know from the passage?
A. Maria didn't respect her father enough before.
B. Maria feels proud that her father has a good job.
C. Maria's father doesn't go shopping with her mom on weekends.
35. Maria writes the letter to ________.
A. give her father some advice B. help her father with his work C. show deep love to her father
B)摘录
阅读下面的材料,然后在表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。
Tips for a Tidy Desk
Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy? The following tips can help you.
Only keep things you really need on your desk.
Use a bag for any papers to read. Have a penholder for pens and pencils. Besides, you had better have a litter bin near your desk.
Don’t keep any drinks on your desk.
Go to the kitchen when you want to have a drink, or keep a drink on a small table near your desk.
Cut down the use of paper.
Try to keep as much information as possible on your computer. Before painting, you can ask yourself, “Do I really need to read this on paper?”
Get a noticeboard for you.
If you really need to keep small pieces of paper, use a noticeboard on the wall. You can check it every day and throw the old notes into the bin.
Clean your desk at the end of every day.
The more often you clean your desk, the easier it will be each time. Choose a time to tidy your desk! If you do it every day, it will only take a few minutes and you can start each new day with a clean and tidy desk.
Tips for a Tidy Desk | |
Keep things needed on your desk | ●Use a bag for any ______36______ to read ●Have a penholder for pens and pencils ●Have a litter bin |
Keep _____37_____ on your desk | ●Have a drink in the kitchen ●Keep a drink on a small table |
_____38_____ the use of paper | Keep as much information as possible on the computer |
Get a noticeboard | Use a noticeboard ______39______ |
______40______ your desk every day | Choose a time to tidy |
C)简答
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
COVID-19(新冠肺炎)is spreading all over the world. What should we do to prevent the virus(病毒)from spreading? Here are the suggestions.
First, we should seldom go out. It's easier to get sick outside. When we have to go out, we must wear face masks(口罩). Second, we should often open the windows in order to keep the air in the room fresh. Fresh air is good for us to keep healthy. Third, we ought to wash our hands many times a day, especially before meals and after going to the toilet. And each time we should wash them with soap and running water for at least 20 seconds. Fourth, make sure we have a good sleep at night. People who are tired or under stress can get sick easily, so it's important to have enough sleep. Lastly, we can do sports like walking or running slowly at home.
Everything will go well as long as we take good care of ourselves. We believe that we will win the fight soon.
41. What must we wear when we go out?
________________________________________________________________________________
42. What should we often do to keep the air in the room fresh?
________________________________________________________________________________
43. How long should we wash hands each time?
________________________________________________________________________________
44. Why is it important to have enough sleep?
_________________________________________________________________________________
45. Can we do sports at home?
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ. 写作技能
A)完成对话
通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hi, Sally! You look pretty in your new skirt!
B: Thank you, Jenny!
A:______________46______________?
B: My aunt bought it for me.
A:______________47______________?
B: It is made from silk. It's very comfortable.
A:______________48______________?
B: She bought it at Hongxing Clothes Store. There were different kinds of clothes for girls.
A: By the way, ______________49______________?
B: Oh, it is 200 yuan. I think it's a bit expensive.
A: I want to buy a skirt, too. Would you like to go with me?
B:_____________50_____________. When are you going there?
A: Tomorrow morning.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
B)作文
51.益阳市正在为创建全国文明城市(national civilized city)招募志愿者。假设你是李华。想成为一名志愿者,请你用英文给志愿者协会写一封邮件,谈谈你能做的志愿者工作。
内容包括:打扫城市公园;到老人之家帮忙:分发传单、张贴通知……
要求:
1. 词数60-80,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 内容可适当发挥,使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等信息。
参考词汇:volunteer clean up wash hand out put up
Dear madam,
My name is Li Hua. I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
2020年益阳市中考英语试卷答案
1. C。2. C。3. A。4. B。5. C。6. A。7. B。8. B。9. C。10. A。
11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
21. A 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B
26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B
31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C
36. papers 37. no drinks 38. Cut down 39. on the wall 40. Clean
41. Face masks. 42. Open the windows. 43. At least 20 seconds.
44. Because people who are tired or under stress can get sick easily. 45. Yes, we can.
46. Who bought it for you 47. What's it made from 48. Where did she buy it 49. how much is it 50. Yes, I'd love to
51.Dear madam,
My name is Li Hua. I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. I want to be a volunteer, because helping other people makes me feel good. It’s also a good chance for me to improve myself.
I can do many things. For example, I can help clean up the city parks. I am good at singing, so I can sing lots of songs and tell some stories for the old people at the Old People’s Home. At the same time, I can help the elderly wash their clothes. I can also hand out leaflets and put up notices. I sincerely hope I can work as a volunteer and do something helpful.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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