英语人教版8年级上册Unit 2精准教学★★★题库

这是一份英语人教版8年级上册Unit 2精准教学★★★题库，共16页。









英语人教版


英语人教版8年级上册
Unit 2精准教学★★★题库
一、单项选择
1．—It's smoggy these days． That's terrible．
—Yes． I hope to plant trees． ________ trees, ________ air pollution．
A．The more; the fewer B．The less; the more C．The less; fewer D．The more; the less
2．Which of the following is NOT a compound word (合成词)?
A．railway B．tour C．housework D．grandson
3．Mike hurt his back seriously and can get out of bed without help
A．quickly B．easily C．nearly D．hardly
4．— Now more and more people use mobile phones too much in their daily lives．
— I feel _________ the same． It is harmful to our eyes．
A．properly B．hardly C．simply D．exactly
5．I shall not ________ much of your time．
A．take in B．take off C．take up D．take away
6．The newspaper comes twice daily．
A．two times a day B．two days C．two times a week D．two times more often
7． we have enough money, we won't buy any useless things．
A．Since B．Until
C．Because D．Although
8．—Your grandma is 65 years old, but she looks younger．
—Because she exercises every day and ________ stays up at night．
A．sometimes B．hardly ever C．often D．usually
9．These days lots of people are working ________ to get ________ for their living．
A．hard enough; enough money B．enough hard; money enough
C．enough hardly; money enough D．hardly enough; enough money
10．—Why were you all wet?
—It rained _________and I didn’t take an umbrella on my way home．
A．hardly B．luckily C．suddenly D．quickly
11．Mike hurt his back seriously and can ________ get out of bed without help．
A．quickly B．easily C．hardly
12．The little rabbit walked ________ the forest and ran ________ the field．
A．across; across B．through; across C．across; through D．through; through
13．Ann often helps me ________ English after school．
A．for B．with C．on D．by
14．—What do you think of the song?
— ________ it is not very popular, I enjoy it．
A．If B．When C．Because D．Though
15．It’s hard to see traffic lights ________ the thick fog(雾)．
A．from B．through C．across D．over
16．If you have a toothache, you should see a ．
A．dentist B．cook C．teacher D．nurse
17．Two hours is not enough for the work and we need three hours．
A．more B．another
C．other D．others
18．What matters most in your mind? Money, ________ or friendship?
A．health B．wealthy C．wealth D．healthy
19．—How often do you play tennis?
—Twice week． And I often play it in sports center in our school
A．the;／ B．a:an C．an；the D．a;the
20．It ______ a short time to wait for the underground ．
A．taking B．takes me C．it spends D．we spend
二、完形填空
Hello! My name is Peter． Last weekend, I ____21____ to a large farm in the countryside with my family． I must say the weekend was ____22____． On the farm, we saw ____23____ a lot of lovely animals． We helped the farmers ____24____ the cows and feed the chickens． We got some ____25____ from the henhouse (鸡舍)． I also rode a horse on the farm, it was exciting． At the end of the day, the farmers asked ____26____ to have dinner with them． We ate some ____27____． The food was ____28____． We liked it very much． I was kind of tired, ____29____ I had a great time that day． I want to visit that farm _____30_____．
21．A．go B．goes C．went D．going
22．A．bad B．great C．boring D．terrible
23．A．so B．very C．many D．quite
24．A．milk B．milks C．milked D．milking
25．A．egg B．eggs C．tomato D．tomatoes
26．A．us B．we C．you D．your
27．A．noodle B．chicken C．dumpling D．vegetable
28．A．beautiful B．different C．expensive D．delicious
29．A．so B．but C．and D．because
30．A．too B．ago C．again D．after
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ellen is 13 years old． She is ____31____ Canada． Her parents work in Guangzhou． Now she ____32____ with them．
Today is Saturday． Ellen doesn’t ____33____ to go to school． After getting up, she has breakfast and then she begins to do ____34____ homework． She finishes（完成）her homework at 10:30 a．m． After that, she goes to the ____35____ to buy a nice animal toy for her sister． Her sister’s birthday is coming． She is very ____36____．
____37____ does Ellen do in the afternoon? Guess what? She asks her parents to take her to the Old People’s Home． There Ellen reads ____38____ to the old people, talks with them ____39____ helps them do some cleaning． The old people all think Ellen is a  ____40____ girl． Ellen is happy, too．
31．A．on B．of C．from
32．A．cleans B．lives C．studies
33．A．like B．run C．need
34．A．his B．her C．hers
35．A．bank B．library C．store
36．A．happy B．far C．late
37．A．Who B．Which C．What
38．A．maps B．newspapers C．cards
39．A．so B．but C．and
40．A．good B．free C．early
三、阅读单选
Travelling is Jane’s favourite． She has been to many places of interest in the world with her family． Last year they went to London．
It was an early Friday morning． They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London． When they arrived in London, they visited the Tower of London, the Tower Bridge, the British Museum and many other places of interest． They enjoyed themselves in London for a week． They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip． The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop． In the pet shop, they saw a parrot with a red string tied (系) to its left leg and a green string tied to its right leg． They asked the owner why the parrot had these strings tied to its legs． “Well, this is a well trained parrot． If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French,” answered the shop owner．
“And what will happen if I pull both?”
“It will fall down．”
41．Where did Jane go last year?
A．To America． B．To Japan． C．To  Britain． D．To China．
42．How did Jane get there?
A．By bus and plane． B．By train and ship．
C．By air and taxi． D．By taxi and train．
43．How long did they stay there?
A．For five days． B．For seven days． C．For a month． D．For one year．
44．What was the most interesting part of the trip?
A．They met a parrot in a pet shop． B．They visited the Tower of London．
C．They met a strange man． D．They visited the British Museum．
45．What language could the parrot speak?
A．Chinese and English． B．English and French．
C．Japanese and English． D．Chinese and Japanese．
Today is Sunday． Maria goes to the zoo with her parents． They see many kinds of animals in the zoo． Maria is very happy．
Maria and her parents go to see the tigers and lions first (首先)． Tigers and lions are very strong． And they eat much meat every day． But they are dangerous (危险的), so people can’t touch them．
Then, Maria sees two big elephants and a baby one． They like eating grass (草)． The elephants are very kind to people． Maria rides (骑) on an elephant and she is happy．
Maria sees some pandas in the zoo, too． They eat a lot of bamboo (竹子) every day． They are so cute． People like to take photos (拍照) with them． Maria and her mother take some photos with the pandas．
Look! Nine monkeys are in the zoo． They have long tails (尾巴)． They are from Canada． They like eating bananas very much．
46．Where does Maria go today? ________
A．She goes to school．
B．She goes to work．
C．She goes to the park．
D．She goes to the zoo．
47．What does Maria and her parents go to see first? ________
A．Tigers and lions．
B．Tigers and elephants．
C．Pandas and elephants．
D．Pandas and monkeys．
48．How many elephants does Maria see in the zoo? ________
A．One． B．Two． C．Three． D．Four．
49．What do pandas eat every day? ________
A．Meat． B．Bamboo． C．Grass． D．Bananas．
50．Which one is NOT true? ________
A．People can’t touch tigers and lions．
B．Elephants like eating grass．
C．Maria and her father take some photos with the pandas．
D．Maria sees nine monkeys in the zoo．
Everyone knows that exercise is very important． We all need to exercise． It makes your heart and body strong． Children who often exercise are more alert (机敏的)． This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise．
There are many ways to exercise． You can walk, run, jump, swim or play ball games． Make sure you exercise in the following ways you have to like what you’re doing; exercise enough but not too much． It’s best to exercise twice a week． Thirty minutes each time is enough．
You can exercise at fitness centres (健身中心)． They have a lot of equipment (设备) there． The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body． Exercising can be fun． Friends can exercise together at a fitness centre, or they can play sports together．
51．________ is not a way to exercise．
A．Watching TV B．Swimming C．Jumping D．Running
52．We’d better exercise ________．
A．twice a week B．twice a day C．once a day D．once a month
53．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．Everyone needs to do exercise．
B．Exercise enough but not too much．
C．The equipment in the fitness centre can help us exercise our body．
D．We can only exercise at the fitness centre．
54．The passage mainly tells us about ________．
A．health B．exercise C．fitness centres D．equipment
Boys and girls, what did you do last weekend? There were many things you could do． Some boys went out to play soccer or tennis and some girls just stayed at home and did some reading． Now it’s time to do something new on weekends． A French young man Eric Joisel has his own idea about that．
Eric Joisel is interested in paper folding（折纸）． Not like others, he doesn’t think it is just for children． He spent many weekends in folding paper． Then he held his first origami show in Paris． The word “origami” is from Japanese． It is the art of folding paper into different shapes like flowers and animals．
Paper folding is now very popular around the world． Many people love doing it． Would you like to have a try next weekend?
55．From the passage, we know that Eric Joisel _________．
A．is like other people B．doesn’t like doing sports
C．has a different interest D．likes to play with his friends
56．What does Eric Joisel usually do on weekends?
A．He plays soccer． B．He does some washing at home．
C．He often does some reading． D．He spends time folding paper．
57．Some people think paper folding is only for _________．
A．old people B．children C．young people D．students
58．The underlined word “origami” is from _________．
A．Japanese B．English C．Chinese D．French
59．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Eric Joisel is a young man from Europe． B．Paper folding is a kind of art．
C．People can only fold paper into two shapes． D．Many people in the world like paper folding．
Tony’s Sunday
Tony got up at eight o’clock and then had breakfast． His mother cooked his favorite food—chicken noodles for him． After breakfast, Tony began to do his homework． He didn’t have too much homework, because teachers wanted them to have a good rest during（在……期间）weekends．
At half past nine, Tony read his favorite book Harry Potter（《哈利·波特》）． It was really a great book． After that, he listened to Jay Chou’s songs． At eleven, he went to his friend Mike’s party at KFC． They were very happy because they ate delicious food—hamburgers．
Lunch was over at about one thirty in the afternoon． Then they all went to see a new movie．
This was Tony’s Sunday． He really had a good time．
60．What food did Tony like best?
A．Milk and eggs． B．Egg noodles． C．Chicken noodles． D．Milk and bread．
61．When did Tony read his favorite book?
A．At 9:30 a． m． B．At 9:00 a． m． C．At 8:30 a． m． D．At 10:00 a． m．
62．The underlined word “rest” means “________” in Chinese．
A．学习 B．运动 C．饮食 D．休息
63．What did Tony and his friends do after lunch?
A．They went fishing． B．They listened to Jay Chou’s songs．
C．They watched a movie． D．They went to KFC．
64．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Tony had too much homework． B．Tony’s favorite book is Harry Potter．
C．Tony went to Mike’s party at 9:00 a． m． D．Tony likes mountain climbing．
In China, many students spend their weekends studying at school or doing homework at home． What do the students do on weekends in America?
Nancy: We wash other people’s cars． My friends and I work together． The money from the car washing is for our school basketball team．
Larry: I watch an interesting movie with my friend． It’s noon． My friend and I laugh when we see the interesting dog in the movie． We have a good time．
Henry: My parents work today, so I’m with my grandmother in the park． We play and talk． She tells me interesting stories．
Jodie: I work on my computer． It’s 11:00 at night． I’m writing letters to my friends． They’re in China． And I’m thinking of our happy days．
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
65．Most Chinese students ____________ on weekends．
A．play with friends B．watch TV C．do their homework D．wash cars
66．Nancy washes ____________ with her friends．
A．other people’s cars B．her father’s car
C．her mother’s clothes D．her dishes
67．The word “laugh” means（意思是）in the third paragraph____________
A．feel happy B．feel bad C．feel cold D．feel warm
68．Henry ____________．
A．plays with his mother B．plays with his friends
C．does his homework D．listens to Grandma’s stories
69．Jodie is ____________ on a computer at 11:00．
A．writing a story B．playing computer games
C．watching a movie D．writing letters
四、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正 (A)与误 (B)，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。     
I am Peter． I have a cousin, Tom． He is very cool． Today is Sunday． We go to the zoo． The zoo is very big． Tom likes the three elephants in the zoo very much． The elephants eat a lot every day． Their favorite food is bananas． We see the Elephant Show at 9:40． I like the five lions． I think they are very strong． The lions’ favorite food is chicken． At eleven we see the Lion Show． The shows are very nice． At a quarter to twelve, we say goodbye to animals and go home．
70．Peter goes to the zoo with his sister today．
71．The lions’ favorite food is bananas．
72．Peter thinks the lions are very strong．
73．The zoo has an Elephant Show．
74．Tom and Peter go home at 11:45．
阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。
It’s a sunny and warm Sunday morning． My parents, my sister and I are all at home． My parents don’t have to go to work, and my sister and I don’t have to go to school． We are all in the yard (院子)． Look! My father is cleaning his bike． He often goes to work by bike． The bike ride takes him about ten minutes． My mother is cooking in the kitchen． My sister is playing with a dog． It’s her pet dog． The dog is very smart． My mother often takes the dog out for a walk after dinner． What am I doing? I’m drawing． I like drawing very much． I want to join the art club at school．
It’s a nice day and we’re busy in the yard． We are very happy today!
75．There are five people in the family．
76．The father often goes to work by subway．
77．The mother is cooking in the kitchen．
78．The sister is watching TV in the living room．
79．The writer (作者) wants to join the art club at school．
五、补全对话7选5
A: Hi, Linda! This is David．
B: Hello, David!
A: What are you doing?
B: Not much． ____80____
A: Oh, you are great! How was your weekend?
B: ____81____
B: Why?
A: I couldn’t go out and play with my friends because COVID-19 is terrible． ____82____ What about you? What did you do last weekend?
A: I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside．
B: Sounds great． ____83____
A: It was cool and the air was so clean． I saw beautiful stars in the sky at night．
B: ____84____
A: Yeah, it was really good． I hope we can study, do sports and play together in the summer holiday．
B: I hope so．
A．It was boring．
B．It was exciting．
C．How’s it going?
D．So I had to stay at home．
E．I am just cleaning my room．
F．What was the weather like there?
G．You really had a relaxing weekend．
六、多句选词填空
从方框中选出适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。
go sightseeing    provide．．．with    fall asleep     at least    tell jokes
85．The new library ________ us ________ a lot of useful books．
86．Jack was too tired, so he ________ soon after he got home．
87．Last month, Mr Smith ________ in Hainan with his family．
88．My parents ask me to do my homework for ________ two hours every day．
89．Jone’s father likes ________ to make us laugh．
七、短文综合填空
It is Sunday morning． Mr． and Mrs． Green are at home． Their two ____90____ (kid) are with them．
One is their son, Jim, ____91____ the other is their daughter, Kate． The brother and sister are in ____92____ same school． They study hard and have good grades． But they don’t have ____93____ (some) classes today． Now, they are ____94____ (play) games in the room． They are very happy． Mr． Green is playing the ____95____ /gi'ta:/ in the living room． And he is drinking a glass ____96____ juice． He knows there is going to be a ____97____ /'wʌndəfəl/ basketball game in Beijing next week． He likes basketball very much and he wants to watch it． Mrs． Green is cooking． She wants to make great food for ____98____ (she) family． She wants to have lunch _____99_____ /'ɜ:li/, because she doesn’t want to miss(错过) her favorite TV show!
八、语法选择
阅读下面短文，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dear Li Ming,
    How are you? How was your weekend?
    Let me tell you about my weekends． I usually just stay home, read ____100____ book, watch TV and help my mum ____101____ the housework． ____102____ I did something different last weekend! I had a great ____103____ last weekend! Guess what! I learnt to cook! And I love ____104____ donuts(甜甜圈)． My mum taught me last Saturday． My best friend Jenny ____105____ came over and helped us． It was a lot of hard work, but it was fun．
    Next weekend, I am going to climb a mountain! I will go ____106____ my parents, cousins, aunt and uncle．
    Mountain climbing is so fun． We will spend 3 hours ____107____ a bus there． My uncle will bring ____108____ camera and I am going to bring some donuts for everybody． When we get there, we will take photos together． Did you have a good weekend? ____109____ are you going to do next weekend?
    I hope to hear from you soon．
Best wishes,
Danny
100．A．an B．the C．/ D．A 101．A．do B．did C．doing D．does
102．A．Because B．But C．And D．Or
103．A．family B．fun C．time D．kitchen
104．A．makes B．will make C．made D．making
105．A．too B．also C．either D．neither
106．A．with B．of C．in D．at
107．A．take B．took C．to take D．taking
108．A．him B．he C．his D．himself
109．A．What B．Why C．Where D．How
九、多任务混合阅读
Xiao Mao is seven and he starts to go to school this week． It’s Sunday today． His mother, Mrs Liu, doesn’t go to work． Xiao Mao wants to go to the shop． He gets up at six thirty and asks his mother to take him there． After breakfast, they go to the bus stop (汽车站)． They want to take a No．4 bus to the shop．
“Look, mom!” the boy says, “A No． 4 bus is coming!”
“No, dear,” Mrs Liu says, “It isn’t No． 4． It’s No． 22．”
“You’re wrong, mum,” Xiao Mao says, “My teacher says two and two is four．”
根据短文内容完成句子。
110．Xiao Mao is a student of Grade ________．
111．Xiao Mao gets up at six thirty and asks his mother to take him to the ________．．
112．Mrs Liu and her son take a ________ to go to the shop．
113．把画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________
114．________ is wrong (错的)．
Ⅶ． 任务型阅读。
Some girls are doing less exercise． A survey shows that only 25% of girls often get outdoor activities． Many don’t like PE classes and don't play sports． These girls may face a lot of problems． They may become fat． And they may get some kinds of illnesses (病）．
A 16-year-old girl says, “1 don't want to do exercise． I just feel too tired． I like watching TV on the sofa more than doing exercise．”
Some girls say they don’t have enough time to do sports． They must often help their working parents． “We have dishes to do, the house to clean and homework to do． There really isn’t time for anything else．”
根据短文，完成下面的任务。
115．文中画线短语的中文意思是“_____”。
116．Some girls don’t do sports because of illnesses．(判断 T/F)__________
117．关于短文大意的表述，正确的一项是______。
A．Girls do less exercise than boys．
B．Girls need more exercise．
C．Girls don’t like exercise．
118．Why don5t girls often do sports?
____________________________________________________
119．What's the result of not doing exercise for girls?
___________________________________________________
十、材料作文
120．假设你是李华，上周末你参加了一次郊游(outing)。请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“A pleasant outing”的英语短文。
A pleasant outing

时间
上周末
地点
北山公园(the North Hill Park)
活动
骑自行车、爬山、野餐、做游戏……
感受
……
要求：1．不要逐条翻译表格中的信息，可适当增减内容；
2．短文中不得出现真实的地名、人名和校名；
3．词数：约100。
参考词汇：go for an outing；climb the hill；have a picnic
A pleasant outing
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．B
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．C
31．C 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A
41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．B
46．D 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．C
51．A 52．A 53．D 54．B
55．C 56．D 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．C 61．A 62．D 63．C 64．B
65．C 66．A 67．A 68．D 69．D 70．B 71．B 72．A 73．A 74．A
75．F 76．F 77．T 78．F 79．T 80．E 81．A 82．D 83．F 84．G
85． provides with 86．fell asleep 87．went sightseeing 88．at least 89．telling jokes
90．kids 91．and 92．the 93．any 94．playing 95．guitar 96．of 97．wonderful 98．her 99．early
100．D 101．A 102．B 103．C 104．D 105．B 106．A 107．D 108．C 109．A
110．One 111．shop 112．bus 113．他们想乘坐4路公共汽车去商店。 114．Xiao Mao
115．户外活动 116．F 117．B 118．Some of them don’t like exercise, and there isn’t enough time for some of them to do exercise． 119．They may become fat, and they may get illnesses．
120．例文
A pleasant outing
Last weekend, I went for an outing with my classmates． At 7:30 in the morning, we met at our school gate． We went to the North Hill Park by bike． On the way, we were so excited that we sang loudly． When we arrived there we started to climb the hill at once． We had a picnic on the top of the hill． After that, we walked down the path and had a rest． Later, some girls danced under the trees and some boys played games happily． We didn’t go back until 4:00 p．m． We were tired but very happy．
What a pleasant outing it was!