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    英语人教版8年级上册Unit 8精准教学★★★题库

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    这是一份英语人教版8年级上册Unit 8精准教学★★★题库,共27页。

    








    英语人教版


    英语人教版8年级上册
    Unit 8精准教学★★★题库
    一、单项选择
    1.— ________ is your new iPhone 6? It must be dear.
    — It’s¥5880.
    A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often
    2.I believe this is the best movie of the year. ________, the ending is wonderful.
    A.Since B.Still C.Finally D.Anyway
    3.--- have you been in the sports club?
    --- Since the first month I came to this school.
    A.How often B.How soon
    C.How long D.How many
    4.Not only he but also I going abroad to study.
    A.be B.am C.is D.are
    5.—Did you clean your room this morning?
    —No. But I ________ it at once.
    A.cleaned B.am cleaning C.will clean D.clean
    6.Add ________to the soup.
    A.two spoons of salt
    B.two spoons of salts
    C.two spoon of salt
    D.two spoon of salts
    7.People in Britain say “autumn” but people in the USA say ________.
    A.lift B.fall C.vacation D.soccer
    8.—_____ is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?
    —Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years.(2017安徽 中考)
    A.Who B.How C.What D.Which
    9.Jenny lost her key again, so she ________ it everywhere this morning.
    A.turned on B.looked for C.found out D.fell down
    10.They made a fire to ________ snakes.
    A.turn off B.turn on C.keep on D.keep off
    11.—Let’s make a banana milk shake.
    — .
    A.That’s a good idea B.You’re welcome C.Thank you D.No, we don’t
    12.I’d like an _________ for breakfast. Fruit, you know, is good for health.
    A.onion
    B.orange juice
    C.ice cream with chocolate
    13.I want to buy _____.
    A.two bottles of milks B.two bottles of milk C.two bottle of milk
    14.—What about Bill's driving test?
    —He failed it three times. __________, he passed it last week after much practicing.
    A.Unluckily B.Hardly C.Mainly D.Finally
    15.It’s ________ for people to enjoy a family dinner with a turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
    A.helpful B.traditional C.creative D.strange
    16.—What’s the ________ today?      
    —It’s about six degrees. It’s very cold.
    A.weather B.temperature C.season
    17.In China,it is _______ for people to eat long noodles on their birthday.They are a symbol of long life.
    A.cheap B.traditional
    C.successful D.easy
    18.A good knife is probably the most useful ________ for a cook in the kitchen.
    A.tool B.machine C.skill D.communication
    19.Would you like ________ relish on the bread?
    A.many B.any C.some
    20.—________ are all those gifts, Tommy?
    —$20.
    A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often
    二、词形转换
    按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式
    21.hole(同音词)
    22.fill (形容词)
    23.northern (名词)
    24.careful (副词)
    25.shake (过去式)
    26.dangerous (反义词)
    27.bamboo (复数)
    28.mice(单数)
    29.modern (反义词)
    30.cut(现在分词)

    三、同义句转化
    31.Take the second crossing on the left. (改为同义句)
    ________ ________ at the second crossing.
    32.Pass the bank. and you will find the railway station. (同义句转换)
    ________ ________ the bank, and you will find the railway station.
    33.Cross the bridge and you’ll see the school on your left.(改为同义句)
    ________ _________ the bridge and you’ll see the school on your left.
    34.Let me look after this old woman.
    Let me ________ ________ ________ this old woman.
    35.Turn right at the second crossing. (改为同义句)
    ________ the second crossing ________ the right.
    四、英汉互译:单词/短语
    36.[mə'ʃiːn]_______
    37.[ˈrəʊbɒt] ________
    38.['træfɪk]________
    39.[truː] _______
    40.[tʃiːp] ________
    41.['evrɪhweə]________
    42.[lɒŋ]________
    43.['hevi]_______
    44.[laɪt] _______
    45.[raɪz]_______
    46.机器_______
    47.升起________
    48.太空________
    49.交通________
    50.真实的_______
    51.实现_______
    52.便宜的________
    53.到处_______
    54.繁重的________
    55.轻的_________

    五、完形填空
    Yu Mei 56 some noodles. So she goes to a house of noodles with her mother. There are many kinds of 57 and many 58 in it. Yu Mei is very 59 . She sees a bowl of noodles, but it’s too small. She’d like a 60 one. There are large and small bowls. She likes a large one 61 onions and mutton. She wants her mother 62 it for her. When she 63 some drinks, she also asks her mother to buy some. Her mother buys one large bowl of noodles, two glasses of 64 juice. How much are they? Only $4.5. They are cheap, but they are 65 .
    56.A.want B.buys C.would like D.would likes
    57.A.things B.noodles C.drinks D.shops
    58.A.peoples B.people C.men D.women
    59.A.hungry B.sad C.nice D.good
    60.A.great B.small C.large D.new
    61.A.with B.for C.to D.about
    62.A.buy B.buying C.buys D.to buy
    63.A.looks B.watches C.reads D.sees
    64.A.oranges B.orange C.an orange D.a orange
    65.A.bad B.delicious C.terrible D.healthy
    Benny, Mommy and I are in the kitchen.
    Mommy asks, “Would you like to make some baby food for Benny?”
    I love 66 in the kitchen. I think it’s interesting. “Yes!” I 67 , “And I think Benny wants some beef.”
    “Benny is too young for 68 ,” says Mommy. “How about the sweet potatoes(红薯)?” “I get a(n) 69 ”
    “Sounds good,” says Mommy.
    “And I want 70 sweet potatoes, not white ones,” I said. “OK. I know orange is your favorite color,” say Mommy.
    Mommy shows me how to 71 the sweet potatoes. They don’t look very orange, 72 Mommy says they will soon. Next I put the clean sweet potatoes into the hot water and cook 73 for twenty minutes. Then I mash(捣碎)them because Benny has no 74 yet. Now they’re orange and taste nice.
    When Benny 75 his dinner, he has sweet potatoes all over him.
    “Look!” I say. “Benny loves sweet potatoes. I think orange must be his favorite color, too.”
    66.A.helping B.cleaning C.studying D.living
    67.A.talk B.answer C.listen D.think
    68.A.fruit B.water C.milk D.meat
    69.A.rule B.symbol C.idea D.call
    70.A.orange B.purple C.yellow D.red
    71.A.buy B.wash C.cut D.eat
    72.A.and B.or C.if D.but
    73.A.it B.them C.her D.him
    74.A.hair B.mouth C.teeth D.nose
    75.A.finds B.orders C.makes D.finishes

    六、语法选择
    Dear Danny,
    I’m happy 76 to you in English. I want to tell you about 77 meals in a day.
    We Chinese have 78 meals every day — breakfast, lunch and dinner. I have food like eggs and porridge(粥) 79 the morning. Breakfast is important, but I don’t eat 80 in the morning.
    Lunch is a big meal in 81 . Many students have lunch at school on school days. I have lunch at home, 82 my home is near my school. I have rice, vegetables, meat and 83 food for lunch. The dinner is a big meal too. I have dinner at home, but sometimes I go out for dinner 84 my friends or my parents. After dinner, I like to have some fruit. My favourite fruit is strawberries. I like my meals very much. 85 are your meals in America like?
    Yours,
    Hu Jia
    76.A.talk B.to talk C.talking D.talked
    77.A.I B.me C.mine D.my
    78.A.third B.three C.two D.second
    79.A.at B.in C.on D.from
    80.A.much B.many C.little D.few
    81.A.America B.American C.Chinese D.China
    82.A.so B.because C.but D.or
    83.A.another B.other C.others D.the other
    84.A.of B.without C.with D.to
    85.A.How B.Which C.When D.What

    七、阅读单选
    TOMATO SOUP
    What we need:
    Olive oil
    2 large garlic cloves(蒜瓣)
    1 kg of tomatoes         
    Salt and pepper(胡椒粉)
    Coriander(香菜)
    How to make it:
    Cut the garlic and tomatoes into small pieces.
    Put some olive oil in a pot.
    Add the garlic and tomatoes. Fry(炒) for about 5 minutes. Put in 150 ml of water and bring it to the boil(沸点).
    Add some salt and pepper.
    After 10 minutes, purée(打成泥) in a blender until the soup gets thick enough.
    Pour the soup into a bowl and put some coriander in it.
    Add some small pieces of cheese.
    Just enjoy your delicious tomato soup!
    86.To make tomato soup, you should first ________.
    A.boil some water B.add some salt to the pot
    C.fry some pieces of garlic D.cut the tomatoes into small pieces
    87.Which of the following won’t be useful for making tomato soup?
    A. B. C. D.
    88.The material is probably from a(n) ________.
    A.storybook B.TV guide C.food magazine D.English dictionary

    I like apples, oranges and bananas. I usually eat them for breakfast every day. And I often have coke. You know, I’m Diana. I like coke very much.

    My name is Joan. I usually have breakfast with my parents. We have milk, vegetables and eggs. Sometimes we eat bread. We don’t like hamburgers.

    I’m Kate. I have breakfast at home. I have juice. I have a glass of apple juice and a glass of orange juice. And I have two eggs. I don’t like bread.
    89.What does Diana like?
    A.Vegetables. B.Apples. C.Milk. D.Bread.
    90.Joan usually has breakfast with her ________.
    A.classmates B.friends C.teachers D.family
    91. ________ likes orange juice.
    A.Diana B.Joan C.Kate D.Joan’s mother
    92.Which one is TRUE?
    A.Diana has fruit every day. B.Diana likes coke a little.
    C.Joan usually has bread for breakfast. D.Kate likes bread.
    Do you like fast food? It is cheap, and some of it is very delicious. If you are busy and have no time to cook, a fast food restaurant is a good place to go, but it is not a healthy one. Eating fast is bad for our health. It can make you fat. If you want to keep healthy and still want to go to the cheap fast food restaurants, here are tips(小建议)for you to eat fast food and be healthy.
    ◆It is good for you to drink water with your fast food. Put a little lemon into your water.
    ◆You can have fruits. Eat some vegetables. They are good for your health.
    ◆If you want to eat meat, please ask for some tea.
    ◆If you want to eat some fried(油炸的)food, eat a little.
    In a word, it is important for us to be healthy. Please remember not to eat the fast food.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    93.Why do some people like fast food?
    A.Because it’s expensive and delicious. B.Because it’s expensive and healthy.
    C.Because it’s cheap and delicious. D.Because it’s cheap and healthy.
    94.How many tips are given in the passage(文章)?
    A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
    95.According to(根据)the passage, what is good for you to drink with your fast food?
    A.Water. B.Milk. C.Tea. D.Cola.
    96.Which food is healthy for us from the passage?
    A.Fried food. B.Fast food. C.Vegetables. D.Meat.
    97.What does the passage mainly(主要地)talk about?
    A.Fast food and health. B.How to keep healthy.
    C.Fast food is popular. D.Fast food is bad.
    Do you know turkey? People in England and the USA enjoy eating it on Thanksgiving Day or Christmas. It tastes so delicious. Let me tell you how to cook it. Then you can have a try in your kitchen.
    Ingredients:
    a big turkey, some pepper, some salt, melted butter or oil(油),some onion, some beer and honey.
    Cooking steps(步骤):
    Firstly, clean it. Wash the turkey with water and make it clean enough.
    Secondly, season(给……调味) it. Put some salt and pepper all over it and onion and beer in it.
    Thirdly, steam it. Put it into a pot and stain it for at least 30 minutes.
    Lastly, enjoy it. Take it out of the pot. Be careful not to hurt yourself because it is too hot. Then put some butter or oil on the turkey. If you enjoy a sweet taste, you can put some honey on it. Then put some fruit around it on the plate.
    98.Which of the following ingredients is not necessary when cooking turkey according to the passage?
    A.Salt. B.Sugar. C.Pepper. D.Onion.
    99.We must steam the turkey for______________.
    A.just 30 minutes B.at least 20 minutes C.at least 30 minutes D.20 minutes
    100.There are ______________cooking steps mentioned(捉到) in the passage.
    A.two B.three C.four D.five
    101.What does the underlined word Ingredients mean in Chinese?
    A.材料 B.调味品 C.食物 D.要素
    102.The passage is mainly about _______________.
    A.how to eat turkey B.how to cook turkey C.where to find turkey D.when to eat turkey

    KFC
    Tel: 8661019
    Address: Across from the People’s Hospital, on Green Street
    Open: Mon.—Sun.  (07:30—22:00)
    Food: fried chicken, French fries, hamburgers, porridge
    Drink: Coke, coffee, milk, juice
    Dessert (甜点): ice-cream
    Soup: tomato soup
    Big Pizza!
    Tel: 866123
    Address: Next to KFC on Green Street
    Open: Tue.—Sun. (08:00—22:30)
    Food: beef pizza, mutton pizza, fruit pizza, vegetable pizza
    Drink: coffee, milk, juice
    Dessert: ice-cream
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    103.If you’d like hamburgers, you can ________.
    A.go to Big Pizza B.call 8661123 C.go to Wenming Road D.go to KFC
    104.What can’t you have in KFC?
    A.Beef pizza. B.Ice-cream. C.Porridge. D.Coffee.
    105.KFC is ________ Big Pizza.
    A.next to B.behind C.across from D.in front of
    106.Where can you drink coffee?
    A.In KFC. B.In Big Pizza. C.Both A and B. D.We don’t know.
    107.If you are in Big pizza, how do you get to KFC?
    A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot. D.By subway.
    Today, we are going to make a simple cake. Here are the materials (材料) and ways. Let’s have a try!
    Materials
    □ 1 cup of white sugar    
    □ 1/2 cup of butter      
    □ 2 eggs    
    □ 2 spoons of vanilla extract (香草香精)        
    □ 1 and 1/2 cups of flour (面粉)        
    □ 1 and 3/4 spoons of baking powder (发酵粉)     
    □ 1/2 cup of milk       
    Ways
    ◆First, you should preheat (预热) your oven (烤箱). Then you should cover a pan (平底锅) with oil and flour.
    ◆You should mix up the sugar and butter in a medium bowl. Then you can add the eggs, one at a time. Next, you can add the vanilla extract, flour and baking powder to it and mix well. Finally, you should add the milk. Then pour it into the prepared pan.
    ◆Bake for 30 to 40 minutes in the oven. If you want to make cupcakes, you can bake for 20 to 25 minutes.
    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
    108.How much sugar do we need to make a cake?
    A.1 cup. B.1 and 1/2 cups. C.2 spoons. D.1 and 3/4 spoons.
    109.We need materials to make a cake.
    A.3 B.5 C.7 D.9
    110.Before we add the eggs to the bowl, we should .
    A.add the vanilla extract B.add baking power
    C.add the milk D.mix up the sugar and butter
    111.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
    A.You should cover a pan with oil and flour before you mix up the materials.
    B.You can add all eggs in the bowl at one time.
    C.It’s not necessary to preheat your oven.
    D.It takes at least 40 minutes to bake a cupcake.
    112.We may find this material in the column of “ ”.
    A.Stories B.Food C.News D.Sports

    八、阅读判断
    There are many kinds of fruits in the world. What fruit do you like? Do you like pineapples?
    The pineapple is a sweet fruit that grows only in hot countries. It does not grow on trees, as some fruit does. It grows up from the ground. The top(顶部) may be cut off and planted. The pineapple plant grows two feet (about 60 centimeters) high.
    The pineapple looks like a large pine cone(球果). It has a hard, brown covering. Its leaves have points. Inside it is yellow and juicy. The middle part is hard, and is not used for canning. But the middle part is sweet! Next time you have fresh pineapple, try a piece of the hard middle part.
    Canned(罐装) or fresh, the pineapple is a good fruit to eat.
    阅读短文。做出正(A)误(B)判断。
    113.The pineapple is a kind of fruit.
    114.Pineapples can only grow in cool countries.
    115.Pineapples grow on small trees.
    116.The pineapple has a hard and brown covering.
    117.The middle part of pineapples is not used for eating.
    Potato chips are very popular in the world. Do you know how they were invented (发明)? In 1853, a native (本土的) American named George Crum made the first potato chips. Crum was a chef (厨师) in an expensive restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. One day, a customer (顾客) did not like the French fries. He said they were cut too thick. That day Crum was in a bad mood, so he cut the potatoes really, really thin and he cooked them for a long time until they were very crispy (酥脆的). He wanted to make the customer dislike them. But the customer loved them very much and asked for more.  
    Other people wanted Crum’s potato chips. Now, there was a new food on the menu—Saratoga chips. Soon Crum opened his own restaurant and made his special chips. It took a long time to make potato chips. People peeled the potatoes by hand. Then in 1920, the automatic (自动的) potato peeler changed everything. Now it was faster and easier to make potato chips. Now potato chips were not a specialty. They were a popular snack food, but only in the north.
    A salesman named Herman Lay wanted to sell potato chips in the south. He sold potato chips in bags. His business grew. Today, Americans eat a lot of potato chips every day.
    阅读短文, 判断正(T)误(F)。
    118.At first the French fries were very thin.
    119.George Crum didn’t open his own restaurant.
    120.Before 1920, it was not easy to make potato chips.
    121.George Crum invented (发明) a kind of machine which could peel potatoes.
    122.It was George Crum who brought the potato chips to the south.

    九、阅读还原7选5
    请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
    Do you often have eggs for your breakfast? 123
    Eggs help you lose weight. If you eat eggs for breakfast, they keep you full. You don’t want to eat other food. 124
    Eggs have a lot of protein(蛋白质). It’s important for you. You can get amino acids(氨基酸) from eggs, too.
    125 Many foods can keep you healthy. You can also get protein from red meat (beef, pork), but they are more expensive than eggs.
    126 There is some choline(胆碱) in eggs. It can help you remember something easily.
    127 There are two kinds of things for eyes in eggs. They can stop the damage(破坏) from the sun. They also make the old people stay away from bad eyes.
    A.Eggs are very cheap.
    B.Eggs are good for your health.
    C.So you eat less food and become thin.
    D.Eggs make your eyesight(视力)better.
    E.You need eat some vegetables and fruit.
    F.Eggs help you have a good memory(记忆力).
    G.Eggs aren’t going to make your cholesterol(胆固醇)more.
    请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
    Our world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. 128
    Many people like sports, but they don’t all like the same. In some countries, cricket(板球运动)is popular. In other countries it is not popular at all. 129 But most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. Lots of people watch the games on TV.
    Different people like different foods. 130 They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people don’t like noodles or bread. They like rice better.
    131 Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale colors.
    Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some like to go to the countryside. They like fresh air and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping. 132
    Differences make our world more beautiful!
    A.Some people don’t like meat.
    B.They like eating junk food.
    C.Not everyone likes the same color.
    D.Nobody plays it or watches it on TV.
    E.Others enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.
    F.Others like quiet music.
    G.Different people have different habits.

    十、阅读回答问题
    阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题。
    Every country has its favorite food. Italians(意大利人) like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.
    In England, the most popular(最受欢迎的) kinds of food are fish and chips. But the world’s most popular food may be American fast food. In New York, Moscow, Paris and even in some big cities in China, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
    Chinese food is also very popular in the world. Why? It has different tastes and is usually very delicious. Dumplings are the best.
    133.What do Italians like to eat? (no more than 5 words)
    __________________________
    134.Do Japanese often cook the fish before they eat it? (no more than 3 words)
    __________________________
    135.What is the most popular food in the UK? (no more than 3 words)
    __________________________
    136.List two kinds of fast food. (列举两种快餐食品)
    __________________________
    137.Why is Chinese food very popular in the world? (no more than 10 words)
    __________________________
    阅读短文,回答问题。
    Do you love street food? I’m sure you do! What makes the food sweet? Sugar, of course! Do you know anything about sugar? Most sugar comes from sugar cane (甘蔗). This kind of plant is very tall.
    How do we make sugar from sugar cane?
    First, farmers cut the top of the plant and put part of the plant in the earth. This will grow into more sugar cane.
    Next, workers make the sugar cane into big machines. One machine washes the cane. One machine cuts and turns the cane over and over. And one machine gets the sweet juice from the cane.
    Then, workers make the juice hot and it becomes thick (浓稠的). The thick juice is called syrup (糖浆). Workers put the syrup into the crystallization tank (结晶罐). It turns to crystals (晶体). We need one more machine to dry the crystals. Now we have sugar.
    Sugar can be brown or white. It can also be in different sizes. Then the sugar can go to the sweet factory (工厂). There workers use it to make sweets.
    根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每小题答案不超过六个单词)
    138.Where do most sugar come from?
    ______________________________
    139.What is the thick juice called?
    ______________________________
    140.How many machines do workers need to make sugar?
    ______________________________
    141.Is sugar in the same size?
    ______________________________
    142.Why do people send the sugar to the sweet factory?
    ______________________________

    十一、多任务混合阅读
    Dear John,
    How are you? I am in Beijing with my family now. My father has breakfast at home. He likes to eat eggs and bread. My mother is a teacher at a middle school. She has breakfast at school. She likes hamburgers. I get up at 6:00 in the morning. Then I have some milk and bread for breakfast. At 7:00, I go to school. I have lunch at school. I like the food in our school. I have chicken and rice for lunch. After class, I always play sports with my friends. I have dinner at home with my family. We eat salad, chicken and vegetables. What about you?
    Yours,
    Frank
    根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
    143.What does Frank’s father like for breakfast? (不超过3个单词)
    ________________
    144.What does Frank’s mother like? (不超过1个单词)
    ________________
    145.What does Frank always do after class? (不超过7个单词)
    ________________
    146.把画线句子翻译成汉语。
    ________________
    147.Does Frank have dinner at school?
    ________________
    James William comes from America. People call him “Big Cat” because he’s two meters tall. He is famous because he plays for the Chicago Bears, an American football team. American football is different from European football. American football players need to be big and strong, so James needs to eat a lot.
    Every day James has three big meals. For breakfast, he has orange juice, fruit, bread, milk, eggs and cakes. For lunch, he has fish, meat, vegetables and ice cream. He loves ice cream best.
    In the evening he has his big meal, tomato soup, pork and beef, potatoes, chicken, rice and his favorite chocolate cakes.
    But that isn’t everything, James also eats between meals, bread, hamburgers, sweets and two or three bars of chocolate.
    148.James come from ________.
    A.USA B.UK C.France D.Canada
    149.He eats ________ between meals.
    A.bread, eggs, milk, fruits and orange juice
    B.rice, potatoes, chicken and tomato soup
    C.bread, milk, eggs, cakes and vegetables
    D.bread, sweets, hamburgers and chocolate
    150.According to the passage, which of the following is true?
    A.He only eats three meals.
    B.He is good at playing basketball.
    C.He eats different kinds of food.
    D.He likes bread and chocolate cakes best.
    151.Why does James eat a lot?
    _______________

    十二、语法填空
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
    It rained heavily last weekend. Mum and I had to stay at home, and I felt quite bored. Mum got an idea. She decided 152 (teach) me to make dumplings. I thought it could be fun, so I said OK. First, mum cut the meat and cabbages into small pieces 153 (quick). Then she showed me how 154 (mix) them with salt and oil. “Mixing is the most important of all the steps,” she said. At the same time, I also made some other preparations with her help. When everything was ready, dad came back home from his office. Together we three made the dumplings. Finally, we cooked them. They were so delicious that I ate 155 (many) than twenty. That was the first time I learned to make dumplings. It was 156 (enjoy)!

    十三、短文选词填空
    child, come, one, big, shout, fight, final, message, they, danger
    In 490 BC there was a big war between the Persians and the Greeks.
    Persia was a strong country, much 157 than Greece. It wanted to beat Athens. There were 100, 000 Persian soldiers and only 10, 000 Greek soldiers. It was very 158 . The Greeks sent Pheidippides, a soldier to Sparta to get help. But the Spartans would not 159 until there was a full moon. Pheidippides returned to Marathon alone.
    The Greeks could not wait and attacked the Persian army. 160 , they defeated the Persians. The Persians ran to 161 ships and tried to escape. They went to Athens to catch the Greek women, 162 and old people waiting there. Pheidippides now had another job. He ran more than 40 kilometres to Athens to tell the Greeks that they had won and to tell them that the Persians were 163 .
    He arrived at the city gates very tired. “Great news. We won!” he 164 . Then he died. From this great event, the 165 marathon race of the modern Olympic Games was run in 1896. It was won by a Greek runner, Spyridon Louis. And, like Pheidippides a long time before, he also carried 166 . He was a postman.

    十四、填写适当的句子补全对话
    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完整。
    A: Would you like to have lunch with me?
    B: 167 !
    (A few minutes later)
    C: Good morning, sir! 168 ?
    B: I’d like a pizza with tomatoes and fruit.
    C: 169 ?
    B: Yes. A glass of apple juice, please. 170 ?
    A: I’d like dumplings and coffee. How much are they?
    C: 80 yuan.
    A: OK. Here you are.
    C: Here is your order.
    B: Thanks.
    C: 171 .

    十五、补全对话7选5
    V.补全对话。
    A: 172
    B: Well, first put some butter on a piece of bread.
    A: 173
    B: Oh, about a teaspoon.
    A: What’s next?
    B: 174
    A: How many tomatoes?
    B: Well, one is enough. Put the tomato on the sandwich. Then cut up an onion, too.
    A: Sounds good. What about the eggs?
    B: Then, put a fried egg on the sandwich.
    A: OK, that’s it?
    B: Not really. Put some gravy on the egg.
    A: How much?
    B: Two spoons should be OK.   175
    A: Sounds delicious.
    B: 176
    A: Great!
    A.How do you make an egg sandwich?
    B.We need three bananas.
    C.How much butter?
    D.Next, cut up some tomatoes.
    E.What’s the main dish?
    F.And don't forget the lettuce.
    G.Finally, put another piece of bread on the top

    十六、材料作文
    177.假设你是王军。请你根据下面表格中的提示,在 英语口语课上向其他同学描述李明的一日三餐,并给出你的评价和意见。
    Breakfast
    bread and milk (usually)
    Lunch
    hamburgers and cola (always); chicken and juice (sometimes)
    Dinner
    soup and cakes (often)
    要求:
    1. 语句通顺,逻辑连贯;
    2. 60 词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
    Let me tell you something about Li Ming’s meals. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    十七、书信作文
    178.2022年的第19届亚运会(the Asian Games)在浙江举行。志愿者招募工作即将启动。假如你叫李明,是杭州一名七年级学生,很想加入亚运会小志愿者项目。根据表格内容写一封英语的自荐信。
    Name
    Li Ming
    Age
    13
    Family  members
    Father, mother, one sister
    Eating  habits
    Healthy (breakfast, lunch, dinner)
    Hobbies
    Basketball, tennis
    E-mail
    Liming62550@126.com
    要求:(1) 文章必须包括表中所有信息,可适当增加细节,不要逐条翻译;
    (2) 文章的开头已经给出(不计入总词数),你只需接着写;
    (3) 词数在80左右。
    Dear sir,
         My name is Li Ming. I want to join the volunteer project for the Asian Games.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    I’m looking forward to hearing from you!
    Yours,
    Li Ming
    参考答案:
    1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.D 15.B 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B
    21.whole 22.full 23.north 24.carefully 25.shook 26.safe 27.bamboos 28.mouse 29.ancient 30.cutting
    31. Turn left
    32. Go/Walk past
    33. Go across
    34. take care of
    35. Take on
    machine robot traffic true trip everywhere long heavy light rise machine rise space traffic true come true cheap everywhere heavy light
    56.C 57.B 58.B 59.A 60.C 61.A 62.D 63.D 64.B 65.B
    66.A 67.B 68.D 69.C 70.A 71.B 72.D 73.B 74.C 75.D
    76.B 77.D 78.B 79.B 80.A 81.D 82.B 83.B 84.C 85.D
    86.D 87.A 88.C
    89.B 90.D 91.C 92.A
    93.C 94.C 95.A 96.C 97.A
    98.B 99.C 100.C 101.A 102.B
    103.D 104.A 105.A 106.C 107.C
    108.A 109.C 110.D 111.A 112.B
    113.A 114.B 115.B 116.A 117.B
    118.F 119.F 120.T 121.F 122.F
    123.B 124.C 125.A 126.F 127.D
    128.F 129.D 130.A 131.C 132.E
    133.Pizza. 134.No, they don’t. 135.Fish and chips. 136.Hamburgers and chips. 137.Because it has different tastes and is usually very delicious.
    138.Sugar cane 139.Syrup 140.Four/4 141.No/No, it isn’t 142.To make sweets
    143.Eggs and bread. 144.Hamburgers. 145.He always plays sports with his friends. 146.我午餐吃鸡肉和米饭。 147.No, he doesn’t.
    148.A 149.D 150.C 151.Because American football players need to be big and strong.
    152.to teach 153.quickly 154.to mix 155.more 156.enjoyable

    157.bigger 158.dangerous 159.fight 160.Finally 161.their 162.children 163.coming 164.shouted 165.first 166.messages
    167.Yes, I’d love to 168.What would you like to have 169.Would you like something to drink 170.How about you 171.You’re welcome
    172.A 173.C 174.D 175.F 176.G
    177.One possible version:
    Let me tell you something about Li Ming’s meals. For breakfast, he usually has bread and milk. For lunch, he always has hamburgers and cola. But sometimes he eats chicken and drinks juice. For dinner, he often has soup and cakes. But hamburgers, cola and cakes are bad for his health. He needs to have some more healthy food like fruit and vegetables.
    178.例文:
    Dear sir,
         My name is Li Ming. I want to join the volunteer project for the Asian Games. Next I’ll introduce myself.
    I’m 13 years old. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and me. I have a healthy eating habit. I often have an egg, a glass of milk and a piece of bread for breakfast. For lunch, I have some vegetables, rice, fish or beef. I think eating more vegetables is good for my body. I eat less for dinner. I usually eat some fruits and vegetables. I like sports. I like basketball and tennis best. I am in my school basketball team. I really want to do something for the Asian Games. My e-mail address is Liming62550@126.com.
    I’m looking forward to hearing from you!
    Yours,
    Li Ming

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