英语人教版9年级上Unit 6精准教学★★★★题库

这是一份英语人教版9年级上Unit 6精准教学★★★★题库，共28页。









英语人教版


英语人教版9年级上
Unit 6精准教学★★★★题库
一、单项选择
1．Oxfam, an international charity, ________ in the UK in 1942 to help people in hunger．
A．set up B．was set up C．took up D．was taken up
2．There is no ________ that Beijing Opera is the treasure of Chinese culture．
A．trouble B．idea C．interest D．doubt
3．The Communist Party of China’s 20th National Congress(中共二十大) ________ on Oct 15th in 2022 successfully．
A．was held B．is held C．will be held
4．That was his first invention． It was a machine ________ clothes．
A．that was used to wash B．which was used to washing
C．which got used to washing D．that used to wash
5．—Have you heard of the music Kiss the Rain?
—Yes． It _________ every Saturday evening by my daughter when she was young．
A．has played B．is played
C．was played D．plays
6．Some traditional Chinese stories still ________ lively today．
A．taste B．sound C．smell D．feel
7．—It’s a nice day． What about taking a walk along the lake?
—________． Let’s go．
A．The same to you B．It’s a pleasure C．Good idea D．Well done
8．— Tim’s company is in big trouble now． Why doesn’t he ask his friends for help?
—Well, he is always a guy with strong will, and his ________ won’t allow him to do that．
A．pride B．style C．fear D．trust
9．—Have you heard of the singer called Zhou Shen?
—Yes． His beautiful music has brought ________ to people all over China．
A．difficulty B．weather C．pleasure D．danger
10．A lecture (讲座) ________ on Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in our school hall． Many students said they learned a lot from it．
A．gave B．was given C．will be given
11．A gym ________ in our school last year．
A．build B．built C．is built D．was built
12．The sports meeting ________ in our school last month． Our class won the first prize．
A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held
13．What an amazing picture! It ________ more than 900 years ago．
A．painted B．was painted C．is painted D．will be painted
14．Mr． Green ________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well．
A．was invited B．invited
C．is invited D．invites
15．We _______ spend too much time in watching TV．
A．told don’t B．told not to
C．were told not to D．were told to not
二、词形转换
词形转换
16．hero  (n．)→ ________(pl)复数
17．what  (pron．)→ ________ (pron．)无论什么
18．operate  (v．)→ ________ (n．)手术
19．invent  (v．)→ ________ (n．)发明
20．useful  ( adj．)→ ________ (v．)使用
21．wounded( adj．)→ ________ (v．)受伤

三、完成句子
22．上个月底举行了“市长杯”羽毛球比赛。
The Mayor’s Cup badminton competition ________ ________ at the end of last month．
23．既然这个项目很有价值，为何不尽快开展呢？
Why don’t you ____________________ it is of great value?
24．上个月我们学校举办了一场歌唱比赛。   
A singing competition _________ ________ in our school last month．
25．在整个过程中，老师教导我，我们所有人共同努力才能让这个节目变得出色。
In the whole process, I ________ ________ ________ my teacher that it would take all of us working together to make the show great．
26．那个女孩真粗心，把我的吉他误认为是她的了。
The girl was so careless ________________ hers．
27．毫无疑问，Sally 是学校最好的游泳者之一。
Sally is _______________ one of the best swimmers in the school．
28．上周五，梁教授给我们做了一个关于如何与父母沟通的讲座。
Last Friday, a speech ________ ________ to us by Professor Liang about how to communicate with our parents．
29．大火被扑灭之后，处于危险中的人们得救了。
After the fire was ____________, people ____________ were saved．
30．昨天全班被分成五组来参加这个活动。
The whole class ______________________________________．
31．昨天，广东省科学馆举办了一场 2050 生活场景展览会。
An exhibition of life in 2050 ______ ______ in Guangdong Science Museum yesterday．
四、阅读还原6选5
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is growing fast． We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI． However, 32 ．
33 ． On the one hand, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering． Robots can do most jobs faster and better than humans． They seldom makes mistakes． 34 ． More people will be needed to write programmers for AI systems (系统)  and they will set up and work on them, too．
But it has also produced a lot of worries． 35 In some factories, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling (装配) cars, digging the coal and lifting goods． Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver’s jobs in the future． At the same time, jobs that need feelings, excellent communication skills with people will be be replaced by AI． 36 ．
AI is here． It is changing how people live and work in many ways． That makes AI important to watch, not to fear．
A．People thinks the jobs are interesting．
B．These includes jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training．
C．people have different ideas about AI’s developments．
D．On the other hand, AI will create many new jobs for people．
E．Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible．
F．Many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs

五、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One year, winter came with great cold． The wind blew hard． The snow didn’t stop falling． In the palace, Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty felt cold even in his heavy coat． 37 As he was sitting by the fire, he looked at the heavy snow in the sky outside the palace． That made him think of his brother, Emperor Taizu． It was also a cold winter day many years ago． Emperor Taizu had a meeting with his ministers in the palace． Taizu dressed warmly for cold weather, but the ministers didn’t． Their hands were shaking． 38
How are my people going in such cold days? 39 Taizong started thinking about the plight(困境) of them． “This winter is not going to be easy． People can’t make it if they feel hungry and cold!” he said to one minister． “Go and get some food and charcoal(炭)． Give them to the people．” 40 Soon, money, food, clothes, and charcoal were sent to people in need． The wind was blowing． The snow was falling． But people were warmed by Taizong． 41 Therefore, the story of “offering charcoal in snowy weather” is told for generations．

A．They praised Taizong as a great emperor．
B．The snow didn’t stop．
C．The minister went to get things prepared after he took the order．
D．Things must be worse．
E．When they began to talk, their lips(嘴唇) quivered(颤抖)．
F．The wine can help him to get warm too．
G．He asked his servants to add more charcoal(木炭) for him to get warmer．

六、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。  
A: Hi, Peter． 42   
B: The computer．
A: 43
B: Because I can do a lot of things with it． Is it your favourite invention, too?
A: No, it isn’t． 44
B: Why?
A: 45
B: I see． There are many great inventions in the world． 46
A: I agree with you． I want to invent something useful one day．
B: That sounds great． I hope your dream will come true．
A．Why do you like it best?
B．Because I like listening to music everywhere with it．
C．And they have changed our life a lot．
D．What’s your favourite invention?
E．I like the MP5 player best．
F．Listening to music is interesting．

七、将所给单词连成句子
47．pleasure, they, a lot of, us, bring
________________________________．
48．tools, use, in, remain, those
_____________________________________________．
49．the, was, electric light, invented, him, by
_______________________________．
50．hero, a, what, had, experience, the, great
__________________________________________________!
51．invented,   the,  was,   telephone,   when
______________________________________?
52．finished, when, your, was, schoolwork
__________________________________________?
八、完形填空
Archer Calder, 17, is a high school student from Texas, America． His younger sister Della was born with intellectual disabilities (智力残疾)． She has difficulty in 53 and reading because of the illness． In his childhood, Archer was never able to talk with Della． It has always been his 54 to help Della communicate with others．
Archer used to search online for apps that might help Della 55 her feelings and needs． However, the result made him upset． The available apps were quite expensive—one could 56 thousands of dollars． And they didn’t offer what he wanted． Since Archer loved computer programming, he decided to develop his own app． That was how Freespeech was born．
When using Freespeech, users can see different buttons (按键) with pictures on the screen． Each picture stands for a word． When a button is 57 , the word will be read out loud． Users can make sentences to communicate by pressing different buttons in order． It’s really 58 to use．
To improve his app, Archer sometimes asks for help online． For example, when he found Della deleted his program 59 , he asked how to stop that happening again on a website． Soon, other programmers gave him some useful 60 to solve it．
Now, Archer is still trying to 61 new functions (功能) to Freespeech． He keeps working on the program, not only for Della, but also for those in the same situation as her． What’s more, he makes his app 62 open and free, which is different from other apps． He is very proud that he can provide help for more families in need through his work．
53．A．running B．speaking C．smiling
54．A．dream B．trick C．form
55．A．memorize B．express C．notice
56．A．spend B．cost C．pay
57．A．invented B．mentioned C．touched
58．A．comfortable B．safe C．simple
59．A．at least B．by mistake C．for sure
60．A．styles B．challenges C．suggestions
61．A．add B．remind C．allow
62．A．usually B．politely C．completely
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
You’re at your new school． It’s lunch time, but you don’t have anyone to sit with． You want to join someone at their table, but you’re not sure if they’re friendly． What do you do? Natalie’s 63 of solving the problem was to create an app． She knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school． She found it difficult to make new friends and had to 64 a new table at lunch every day． If she sat by herself, she felt 65 ． But if she asked to join someone and was 66 , she felt embarrassed(尴尬的)． She created a lunch-planning app to help students like her find people to have lunch with．
The app—called Sit with Us—is 67 ． If a student is having lunch, he or she can create an invitation． Other students can open the app and 68 that invitation． They can then use the app to decide when and where to meet． This allows students to make 69 online instead of face-to-face． This is the reason why it works so well: It 70 the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it．
Natalie is happy to see that people are replying to her app actively— 71 those who suffer from bullying(遭受欺凌)． Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for it． She also appeared in many news stories．
Natalie was even asked to speak at a university． In her talk, Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something 72 to change lives． Sometimes, a small thing—like having a friend to enjoy lunch with—can make all the difference．
63．A．habit B．course C．method D．question
64．A．search for B．fix up C．give out D．get away from
65．A．stressed B．nervous C．lonely D．pleasant
66．A．called B．refused C．discussed D．believed
67．A．cheap B．simple C．private D．noisy
68．A．miss B．make C．send D．accept
69．A．plans B．trouble C．reports D．dinner
70．A．increases B．avoids C．adds D．takes
71．A．probably B．exactly C．especially D．mainly
72．A．big B．new C．similar D．enjoyable

九、语法选择
The invention of the camera goes far into the past． In 73 1500s, the cameras at that time only made pictures． But people didn’t find a way to make pictures permanent(持久的) until the early 1800s． Even then, photography was a new field． Most people had their family pictures 74 were taken by a photographer． People did not own cameras 75 taking pictures and developing the film(冲洗胶卷) were too difficult．
In the 1800s, George Eastman 76 a kind of film that could fit into a small camera． Because the new film was cheap, many people began to buy cameras． When they had used up their film, people returned 77 cameras to the factory． There, the film was developed, and pictures 78 ．
Taking pictures is very easy with the help 79 Eastman’s camera． Today’s cameras are even 80 to use, and people can put in their own film． Photography has become a growing hobby．
There 81 also many new jobs in the field of photography． One of the most important kinds of work is in news reporting． Newspapers, magazines, and television all need pictures 82 their stories． People find new uses for the camera every day．
73．A．/ B．a C．an D．the
74．A．whose B．who C．which D．what
75．A．but B．if C．so D．because
76．A．invents B．invented C．will invent D．was inventing
77．A．their B．theirs C．they D．them
78．A．printed B．are printed C．were printed D．print
79．A．for B．in C．at D．of
80．A．easy B．the easiest C．easier D．easily
81．A．are B．is C．have D．has
82．A．tell B．to tell C．telling D．told
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳的答案。
One day, Zhou Yu ordered Zhuge Liang to make 100,000 arrows (箭) in ten days． Zhou Yu thought it was 83 , but Zhuge Liang said, “Give me three days．” Then he asked Lu Su to lend 84 20 boats, and let the soldiers put some scarecrows (稻草人) in line on the boats．
On the early morning of 85 third day, Zhuge Liang invited Lu Su for a boat ride． The 20 boats were tied together with strong ropes． Zhuge’s fleet (舰队) went towards the camp of Cao Cao． The surface of the river 86 with thick fog all over． People could hardly see each other on the river． When Zhuge’s fleet got close to the Cao camp, Zhuge Liang 87 his soldiers to shout and beat the drums heavily． But Zhuge and Lu Su only sat inside one boat drinking wine to enjoy themselves．
As soon as the Cao camp heard the shouting and beating, they mistook it for a surprise attack by the Zhou Yu camp． 88 they could see nobody on the river, they had to order 3,000 soldiers to shoot arrows to stop the unexpected attack． The front of the scarecrows was quickly full 89 arrows． After a while, Zhuge Liang had his fleet turned around 90 the other side of the scarecrows to face the Cao camp．
When both 91 were full of arrows, the day broke． Zhuge Liang ordered his soldiers to return． At last, they collected 92 than 100,000 arrows in total．
83．A．possible B．possibly C．impossible
84．A．he B．him C．his
85．A．a B．an C．the
86．A．is covered B．was covered C．is covering
87．A．ordered B．will order C．has ordered
88．A．Before B．Because C．After
89．A．of B．to C．on
90．A．get B．getting C．to get
91．A．side B．sides C．side’s
92．A．much B．more C．most

十、阅读单选
Flying Fish
Drones(无人机)are common these days． This one is known as TJ-Flying Fish． It was developed by Tongji University． Unlike most other drones, it can not only fly in the air but also swim in the water． The drone weighs 1． 63kg． The battery charge (电量) lasts for six minutes of flight or about 40 minutes of movement in the water．
__________

Researchers at Columbia University created a seven-ingredient slice of cake using a 3D printer． They say that printing foods could be a new cooking choice that comes with several benefits． It could allow cooks to control the nutrient(营养) content in a meal and also offer people the ability to make more customized (定制的) meals．
A Mountain to Be Moved

Albania’s capital city will soon get a new mountain in the form of a skyscraper． Called Mount Tirana, the building is finished in stone and dotted (布满) with living plants． Standing at a height of 185 meters, it will be the tallest building in Albania． The project took inspiration from the mountains of the Southwestern European country．
93．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
A．THE WORLD B．SCHOOLZONE
C．STORY LAND D．CLASSIC READING
94．Which of the following is TRUE about the TJ-Flying Fish?
A．It is known for its special look．
B．It is the only drone that can swim in the water．
C．It can last for a longer time in the water than in the air．
D．It is the lightest drone developed by Tongji University．
95．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news?
A．Fresh From the 3D Printer B．Benefits of Customized Meals
C．3D Printing Technology D．A Seven-ingredient Cake Model
96．Skyscraper might refer to________．
A．a special material B．a tall building C．a new project D．living plants
97．The three pieces of news all have something to do with________．
A．environment B．entertainment C．culture D．creation

Italy, Robotic dog patrols Pompeii
A robotic dog called Spot is patrolling the ancient city of Pompeii in Italy and helping to guard it． Pompeii was covered in lava(熔岩) and ash(灰烬) when the volcano(火山) Vesuvius broke out in AD 79． The robot has a camera and can reach small spaces and walk on different surfaces． It takes photos as it patrols the ancient streets when Pompeii is closed to tourists．
Tanzania, First locally made electric car on show
An artist named Masoud Kipanya has talked about the first electric car made in his home country of Tanzania． He came up with the idea himself and it took him 11 months to build it． It’s made from local materials． It has a range(范围) of up to 31 miles and takes six hours to fully charge up． Kipanya hopes it will be allowed to drive on Tanzania’s roads soon．
Japan, Robot trained to peel bananas
Researchers at the University of Tokyo have trained a robot to peel a banana without squashing the fruit． To train it, they showed how to peel a banana hundreds of times so that the robot could learn those actions． The robot is only successful 57% of the time but it’s hoped that, with more training, robots could do well in peeling bananas．
Antarctica(南极) Ship passes ice test
A £200 million ship has completed its first test in the Antarctic ocean． The RRS Sir David Attenborough will bring important science equipment and supplies to the British Antarctic Survey’s (BAS) research stations． RRS stands for Royal Research Ship． The tests included the ship forcing its way through thick ice． The head of the BAS, Jane Francis, described seeing the ship surrounded by snow and ice as “shocking”．
98．Which of the following is TRUE about Pompeii?
①It is an ancient city in Italy．
②It is famous for making robots．
③It stops visitors from taking pictures．
④It was hit by the volcano Vesuvius in AD 79．
A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．①④
99．Who came up with the idea of making an electric car in Tanzania?
A．A visitor． B．An artist． C．A researcher． D．A robot．
100．The robot in Japan might be used in ________．
A．schools B．hospitals C．homes D．cinemas
101．Which piece of news is in connection with Antarctic Survey?
A．Robotic dog patrols Pompeii
B．First locally made electric car on show
C．Robot trained to peel bananas
D．Ship passes ice test
102．What do the news in Italy and the news in Japan have in common?
A．They are both about electric cars．
B．They are both about robots．
C．They are both about Antarctic Survey．
D．They are both about ancient cities．
More soldiers who fell in 1950s war are brought back to Shenyang
英雄回家！第九批在韩志愿军烈士遗骸回国
Our fallen heroes have come back home! The remains (遗骸) of 88 Chinese soldiers who died in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝战争) were returned to China from South Korea on September 16, 2022．
Safeguarded by two J-20 fighters (歼-20战机), a Y-20 military (军事的) transport aircraft (运输机) carrying the remains landed at the Taoxian international airport in Shenyang, Liaoning．
This is the first time that J-20, the country’s most powerful fighter aircraft, has performed this kind of mission (任务)． It shows the highest tribute (敬意) and respect for heroes returning to the homeland, noted China Daily．
The remains were then transported from the airport to Shenyang Volunteer Martyrs’ Cemetery (沈阳志愿军烈士陵园)． A burial ceremony took place there on September 17．
“I don’t know their names, but I know they are heroes and we should remember them forever,” said Chen Meixu, a student from Shenyang at the ceremony．
Pei Jinjia, minister of the Veterans’ Affairs (退役军人事务部), said the heroes’ mission had been finished． They should rest in peace in their homeland instead of in a foreign country．
The War started in October 1950． 2．9 million soldiers of the Chinese People’s Volunteers (CPV) fought in the war, and about 200,000 died in the war．
South Korea began to find the remains of fallen soldiers in 2000． This has been the ninth continuous (连续的) year of the handover (交接) between the two countries． Since 2014, 913 soldiers of the CPV have been laid to rest in Shenyang Volunteer Martyrs’ Cemetery．
103．The phrase “fallen heroes” means people who _______．
A．got hurt in the war． B．failed in the war． C．fell over in the war． D．died in the war．
104．Two J-20 fighters were used in the mission because _______．
A．they were just big enough to carry the remains
B．they were to show our military power
C．it’s the best way to show our respect for the heroes
D．they were used to protect the heroes from attack (攻击)
105．What does Chen Meixu think about the heroes?
A．They are heroes to the world． B．They want their names known．
C．They should not have died． D．They are respectable．
106．What do we know about the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea?
A．Nearly two-thirds of the Chinese soldiers died in the war．
B．Many fallen soldiers were left in the foreign country．
C．South Korea should be responsible for starting the war．
D．South Korea once refused to return the remains of fallen soldiers．
107．You can see this passage in ________．
A．a newspaper B．a sports magazine C．a science book D．a novel
ChatGPT was released late last year by company Open AI． The technology chats in a conversational way, answering questions from users． The online chatbot (chat robot) has been trained on lots of information from the Internet—it can have a human-like conversation answering questions．
Experts say it can be used to write articles, stories, poems and even solve computer problems． But there are limits to what it can do, which Open AI admits． Sometimes it writes answers which are incorrect or don’t make sense, and it sometimes guesses what the user has asked it instead of asking more follow-up questions to understand the questions better．
ChatGPT is getting mixed opinions in terms of learning． Some think students might use it to cheat, while others think they should use the tool in the classroom to help children learn． Some people believe that ________． In their opinion, just like when the calculator was created, people were unsure at first, but if teachers introduce the technology and teach students how to use it, that can help with their learning．
Even though ChatGPT can answer questions which may be able to help students out with homework, it might not always give the correct facts． This is because its main purpose is to create sentences that could have been written by a human—rather than searching on the Internet for facts． This means it can sometimes get things wrong, which wouldn’t be good for homework!
However, ChatGPT still has a long way to go． The developers of it and other chat robots using AI are always looking for ways of improving their accuracy(准确性)．
108．ChatGPT can do a lot of things EXCEPT ________ according to the passage．
A．making and answering phone calls B．writing essays and stories
C．chatting with users on the Internet D．solving computer code
109．Which of the following can be putin the “________” in Paragraph 3?
A．the chatbot might do harm to teaching
B．the chatbot should be welcomed
C．the chatbot has no meaning to students
D．the chatbot might be better than teachers
110．Which of the following might be the writer’s opinion about ChatGPT?
A．ChatGPT will bring problems and health risks to people．
B．ChatGPT still needs time to work for people in a better way．
C．Chat GPT will be never be used again．
D．ChatGPT is a perfect invention and brings benefits to the world．
111．What is the structure of this passage?
A． B．
C． D．
112．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A．Nature B．Culture C．Travel D．Science
The kite is a symbol of Chinese handicraft（手工艺）． Flying a kite is a very popular activity in China． And kite-flying is now believed to be good for the health．
The Chinese kite first appeared in the wars of the Spring and Autumn Period over 2,000 years ago． Mo Zi spent three years building a wooden kite but it failed after flying for a day． Then craftsman Lu Ban made the kite with thin wood and bamboo． And it had the bird’s name of  “Yuan”． After the Han dynasty（朝代）, paper was introduced into the kite-making． So the kite got the name “Zhi Yuan”, as “Zhi ” in Chinese means paper． In the late Tang dynasty, people added strings (琴弦）to kites． When wind came, those kites would sound like guzheng, thus getting the name of “Fengzheng”．
As “the World Kite Capital”, Weifang in Shandong province once made a kite over 300 meters long and in the shape of a centipede（蜈蚣）with a dragon’s head． The kite won first place in the International Kite Festival in Italy． Now Weifang International Kite Festival is held from 20th to 25th in April every year． It draws（吸引）many fans around the world．
If you are interested in flying a kite, choose a sunny and windy day to enjoy the open air with your family．
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
113．The Chinese kite first appeared for ______．
A．fun B．sport C．the wars
114．Mo Zi’s kite was made of ______．
A．wood B．iron C．bamboo
115．How did the kite get its name “Fengzheng”?
A．Some kites looked like the instrument gucheng．
B．Paper was introduced into the kite-making．
C．When wind came, those kites would sound like guzheng．
Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story． Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who clawed his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars．
This robot writer is real． It’s called ChatGPT． US company OpenAI developed it to produce human-like texts． It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes． It’s one of the most powerful AI of its kind, with the complete writing range(范围) of a real person!
ChatGPT could be a great tool for bringing the world closer． ChatGPT has got more than one million followers after its debut(上线) on Nov 30, 2022． People around the world have tried ChatGPT and posted their results on social media． Some used it to write history essays, and some even generated advice on how to interact with people at a party, reported The Atlantic．
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated (复杂的) matters． We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution(进化论)． But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds． Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, such as how to make weapons(武器), it will not give you an answer．
ChatGPT also cause a lot of problems． For example, the materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans． This causes many issues (问题), such as the issue of copyright and the definition of art． And because it allows people to access information easily, some people’s jobs could become much easier． This could result in many people losing their jobs or being paid less． Besides, scientists were also worried about that AI would become too powerful． These are all the things that depend on humans to solve．
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
116．The purpose of telling the cat story is to ________．
A．introduce a cat that wants to fly to space
B．show what creative work ChatGPT can do
C．introduce a series of bedtime stories
117．According to Paragraph 2, ChatGPT is able to do many things EXCEPT ________．
A．translating languages B．talking with people C．doing housework
118．What can we know about ChatGPT?
A．A British company developed it to produce human-like texts．
B．It can write almost anything that a human is able to write．
C．It’s easy to tell the difference between texts from ChatGPT and humans．
119．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．What problems AI writing like ChatGPT can cause．
B．ChatGPT may cause many people losing their jobs．
C．Introduce some advantages of ChatGPT．
120．What’s the best title of this passage?
A．A Superfast Writing Robot Named ChatGPT
B．Human’s Efforts in Developing AI Writing
C．How Has ChatGPT Helped People So Far

十一、多任务混合阅读
The sudden sound of an alarm clock is enough to wake up most of us, but it’s an unhappy way to start the day． Thanks to creative inventors who have been changing our lives with their wonderful products． We may be woken up by the scent of our favorite food in the future—an alarm clock called Sensor Wake．
This kind of alarm clock has a large face for showing the time and a hole at the top to release(释放) the scent． It can wake you up with smells such as coffee and orange juice． The clock works by releasing the scent at a chosen time． If a user doesn’t wake up within a minute, lights on its face will be turned on． What’s more, to make sure that the user gets up on time and doesn’t miss an important meeting, the alarm clock can also produce sound three minutes after the scent is released．
Now people can choose a smell from ten smell capsules(胶囊), depending on what they think will successfully make them leave their comfortable beds． Each capsule offers 30 wake-up calls, and they can change capsules to enjoy the different scent from day to day．
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
121．The sudden sound of an alarm clock is _________ to start the day．
122．How does the clock work?
______________________________________
123．What can the alarm clock produce after the scent is released?
124．_____________________________________
125．_____________________________________

十二、阅读回答问题
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
Spring Scene
The state is destroyed, but the country remains．
In the city in spring, grass, grows everywhere．
Feeling sad about the times, even the flowers cry．
Hating to par, hearing birds breaks our heart．

This famous poem was written by Du Fu 712—770, Tang Dynasty． When he found himself alone in Chang’an now Xi’an, having no hope for his country． Du Fu was born in 712 in Gongyi, he loved to read． “When I was in my seventh year, my mind was already full of heroic things． When I was in my ninth year, I first began to red my poems in public．” he wrote．
In Du Fu’s teens, his family was rich enough to allow him to go traveling． China then was at the height of wealth under the amazing emperor Xuanzong of Tang． Among all the places Du Fu visited, there was a special one—Qufu (曲阜孔子)． The teachings of Confucius were Du Fu’s basic ideas all his life． For Du Fu, his main goal of life was to help the emperor realize social stability． There were no big or sudden changes and people lived happily and worked without fighting or disagreeing with one another． But however much he wanted to achieve the goal, he was completely helpless． His dream of using power and fame was broken into a thousand pieces． When Du Fu was about 30, came the meeting that changed his life with the poet Li Bai． Li Bai gave him a lot of inspiration in the art of poetry． But their poems were different． Li Bai’s poems were usually about nature, while Du Fu’s generally dealt with themes such as history and how people must live according to Confucianism．
In mid-December 755, a huge rebellion (叛乱) led by An Lushan broke out． After that Du Fu’s life was made up of short stops at different places． Through ups and downs, pouring out his worries about the country and people as well as celebrating simple joys of life． In 77, he died on a riverboat between Danzhou now Changsha, Hunan province． But the cause of his death is still unknown．
Du Fu lived through the fall of China’s fantastic Tang dynasty． He wrote many poems to express feelings of the ordinary people, especially for the poor． He is better than anyone else at reflecting history in his works． As Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is to literature (文学), so is the poet Du Fu to literature in Chinese．
126．Where was Du Fu born?
___________________________________________________________________
127．What was Du Fu’s main goal of life?
___________________________________________________________________
128．Were Du Fu’s poems different from Li Bai’s?
___________________________________________________________________
129．When was Du Fu’s life made up of short stops at different places?
___________________________________________________________________
130．What do you think of Du Fu?
___________________________________________________________________

十三、语法填空
请认真阅读下面短文，在横线上填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Mark Twain once said that everyone talks about the weather, but no one ever does anything about it． This was true in his day but it may not be the case in 131 （today）world． In fact, humans have 132 （find）many different ways to control the weather．
Cloud seeding （云催化） is 133 kind of technology that can control rain． It can change the amount（量）of water inside the cloud, which helps control the amount of rain, the time 134 it rains and even where it rains．
This technology has played a key role during important events． For example, China used cloud seeding in Beijing just before the 2008 Olympic Games in 135 to stop rain from falling during the event．
However, 136 （scientist）are still discussing how to use this technology． On one hand, it is 137 （believe）that it might have side effects（副作用）． For example, things it uses may be bad 138 the environment． On the other hand, no two clouds are the same, so every new experiment introduces new conditions．
Besides controling rain, they have also tried to find ways to make storms and hurricanes（飓风） much weaker． American people think it might be possible to control hurricanes by 139 （use） lasers（激光）． Others believe that burning petroleum（石油） in a hurricane’s path helps the storms move 140 （slow）．

十四、短文首字母填空
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
During the Tang Dynasty (618-907), Emperor Taizong asked the prime minister Feng Deyi to recommend talented people． However, several months p 141 and Feng didn’t recommend anyone． “I tried my best, but there are not unusual and well-rounded people at all,” Feng said．
“People are like utensils (器皿)． What we n 142 to do is to make good use of their strengths． You cannot excuse yourself for not noticing talented people． How could you say that there are no talented people in our country?” said the emperor．
That’s t 143 ． Each utensil or tool has its use． A knife is made to cut things w 144 chopsticks are made to pick up food． We can’t use a knife as a chopstick like a utensil, each person has a special strength． Nobody is perfect． We can’t e 145 a person to be good at everything．
With this idea in mind, Emperor Taizong d 146 many talented people of different backgrounds． He offered them i 147 positions, which helped them make the most of their talents． His talented people helped the society d 148 quickly and created a “golden age”．
A good e 149 is Ma Zhou, who grew up in a poor family． Ma gave a lot of useful advice, so Emperor Taizong offered him a position and promoted him many times． Ma helped the emperor deal with many problems and became a well-known great person in h 150 ．

十五、选择适当的单词补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使内容完整正确。
really    at that time    think of    in our daily lives    pioneers
Paul: Hey Roy, the subject for my school project is “Small inventions that changed the world”． Can you help me 151 an invention?
Roy: My pleasure! Let me think ．．． hmm ．．． I know! The zipper!
Paul: The zipper? Is it 152 such a great invention?
Roy: Think about how often it’s used 153 ． You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags…almost everywhere!
Paul: Well, you do seem to have a point．．．
Roy: Of course! I thought about it because I saw a website last week． The 154 of different inventions were listed there． For example, it mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893． But 155 , it wasn’t used widely．
Paul: Really? So when did it become popular?
Roy: Around 1917．


十六、填写适当的句子补全对话
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
A: What do you think is the most useful invention?
B: I think WeChat is the most useful invention．
A: 156 ?
B: Because it allows people to talk to friends and share photos, ideas and feelings freely．
A: Haha．．．I also think it is a great invention． 157 ?
B: Yes, I often write something on it． What do you like doing on it?
A: I like sharing my birthday party photos, pictures of my new clothes and soon． And I often use it to send or receive red packets． That is fun．
B: But sometimes criminals use WeChat． They try to cheat people out of money．
A: That’s true, so I think we should use it properly．
B: 158 ．
A: By the way, 159 ?
B: It was invented by Zhang Xiaolong． He is the vice president of Tencent and is called “Father of We chat．”
A: Wow! You know a lot about it．

十七、话题作文
160．当你跨越时间之门，打开历史之窗，你会追随谁的足迹？阳光中学英语广播站推出一个专题为My Favorite Historical Person的栏目，请同学们介绍他们心中最喜欢的中国历史人物，请你就此写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1． General information（name, age, birthplace．．．）
2． Why do you choose him/her?
3． What have you learnt from him/her?
要求：不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校和考生的真实信息；词数100个左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Favorite Historical Person
In the long history of China, there are many famous historical persons．
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
十八、电子邮件
161．假定你是李华，收到外国笔友Peter的邮件，了解到他在机器人制造比赛中获奖，请你用英语写一封邮件回复他。要点如下：
(1) 向他表示祝贺；
(2) 你对机器人的看法；
(3) 如果你拥有自己的机器人，你希望机器人能够做些什么。
注意：
(1)词数90左右；
(2)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．heroes 17．whatever 18．operation 19．invention 20．use 21．wound
22． was held
23．carry out the project as soon as possible since
24． was held
25． was taught by
26．that she mistook my guitar for/that my guitar was mistaken for
27．without doubt
28． was given
29． put out in danger
30．was divided into five groups to take part in the activity yesterday
31． was held
32．C 33．E 34．D 35．F 36．B
37．G 38．E 39．D 40．C 41．A
42．D 43．A 44．E 45．B 46．C
47．They bring us a lot of pleasure
48．Those tools remain in use
49．The electric light was invented by him
50．What a great experience the hero had
51．When was the telephone invented
52．When was your schoolwork finished
53．B 54．A 55．B 56．B 57．C 58．C 59．B 60．C 61．A 62．C
63．C 64．A 65．C 66．B 67．B 68．D 69．A 70．B 71．C 72．A
73．D 74．C 75．D 76．B 77．A 78．C 79．D 80．C 81．A 82．B
83．C 84．B 85．C 86．B 87．A 88．B 89．A 90．C 91．B 92．B
93．A 94．C 95．A 96．B 97．D
98．D 99．B 100．B 101．D 102．B
103．D 104．C 105．D 106．B 107．A
108．A 109．B 110．B 111．A 112．D
113．C 114．A 115．C
116．B 117．C 118．B 119．A 120．A
121．an unhappy way 122．By releasing the scent． 123．Sound．/It can produce sound． 124．We maybe woken up by the scent of our favorite food in the future—an alarm clock called Sensor Wake． 125．如果使用者不能在一分钟之内醒来，闹钟表盘的灯就会被打开。
126．In Gongyi． 127．His main goal of life was to help the emperor realize social stability． 128．Yes, they were． 129．In mid-December 755．/After a huge rebellion (叛乱) led by An Lushan broke out． 130．He is the best poet at reflecting history in his works． /He is China’s Shakespeare．

131．today’s 132．found 133．a 134．when 135．order 136．scientists 137．believed 138．for 139．using 140．slowly

141．(p)assed 142．(n)eed 143．(t)rue 144．(w)hile 145．(e)xpect 146．(d)iscovered 147．(i)mportant 148．(d)evelop 149．(e)xample 150．(h)istory
151．think of 152．really 153．in our daily lives 154．pioneers 155．at that time
156．Why/Why do you think so/… 157．Do you often use WeChat/Do you often write something on it/… 158．You are right/I think so, too/I also think so/… 159．who invented WeChat/it/who(m) was WeChat/it invented by
160．范文：
My Favorite Historical Person
In the long history of China, there are many famous historical persons． A great number of historical figures have made great contributions to the society and some of them really impressed themselves on our memory．
As for me, my favorite historical person is Zhuge Liang, a famous politician with great achievement in literature in the Three Kingdoms period． His intelligence is acknowledged by the Chinese． He helped Liu Bei to get over the emergencies and successfully established Shu． Moreover, various articles written by him have been passed on until now, impressing me with his loyalty and huge amount of knowledge． Therefore, I regard loyalty as the most valuable quality and always keep on learning to be a knowledgeable person． At the same time, I also learn his wisdom to help more people．
There used to be a lot of people who had outstanding thoughts and great achievements． They are our most precious wealth． We should learn from them．
161．例文
Dear Peter,
Congratulations! How glad I am to share your good news!
I think robots are helpful in many ways． And in the future, they will play more important roles in our daily life． Besides, I am dying to have a robot of my own． I can have it take care of my grandparents when we are not at home． You see, my grandparents are old and cannot move easily． It can help them do some housework such as cooking, cleaning the house and so on．
Hoping you will make greater progress．
Yours,
Li Hua