英语人教版9年级上Unit 10精准教学★★★★题库

这是一份英语人教版9年级上Unit 10精准教学★★★★题库，共30页。









英语人教版


英语人教版9年级上
Unit 10精准教学★★★★题库
一、单项选择
1．All the people went home _____ Job, for he had to finish his work．
A．with B．besides C．except D．except for
2．—There’s never a moment when my 3-year-old son will sit down and keep quiet．
—Children are by ________ very energetic．
A．habit B．custom C．nature D．tradition
3．His uncle would rather ___________ the old bike than ___________a new one．
A．repair, to buy B．to repair, buy
C．repair, buy D．to repair, to buy
4．划线字母“e”发音为/e/的单词是________．
A．zero B．seldom C．expect D．because
5．---How would you like your tea?
---_____________．
A．As it comes, please B．Very much
C．I do not like tea D．It tastes nice
6．----Is ______ red bag under the table yours, Jean?
---- No, I only have _____ yellow bag． Maybe it’s Julie’s．
A．a; the B．the; a
C．a; a D．the; the
7．The song Yesterday Once More always reminds me of the ________ of the old times with my classmates．
A．customs B．changes C．memories D．decisions
8．—What are you looking for?
—I’m looking for the watch ______ I bought yesterday．
A．which B．who
C．whose D．where
9．We all go to the shop ________ Jim and Lin Tao．
A．beside B．besides of C．except D．and
10．In our country, people are not supposed _________ at the table．
A．talk B．talked C．talking D．to talk
11．Emm．．．three coats and two T-shirts． ________, you need to pay 550 yuan．
A．In all B．After all C．In general D．At most
12．Thank you for giving us so many _____．
A．advice B．suggestions C．suggestion D．advices
13．—Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?  
—OK． Let me see．
A．hobbies B．advice C．suggestions D．information
14．—________ you ________ your brother can play computer games． You must finish your homework first．
—OK, Mom． We’ll do it at once．
A．Both; and B．Not only; but also
C．Either; or D．Neither; nor
15．—Mike can’t go to the party with us because he has to stay at home and look after his mother．
—　　　, we won’t wait for him any more．
A．After all B．In that case
C．For example D．Above all
16．It ______ me three hours to finish the work．
A．pay B．took C．spent D．cost
17．It’s _________ to point your chopsticks at others while eating dinner．
A．proper B．important C．necessary D．impolite
18．—Mom, Tom broke my glasses．
          —Don't be angry, dear． , he is only two years old．
A．First of all B．After all C．All the time
19．There will be interview between the manager and his assistants this afternoon．
A．an B．a C．the D．/
20．In many western countries, you’re supposed to ________ your gloves before shaking hands．
A．put on B．put off C．take off D．take out
二、词形转换
词形转换
21．decide (v．) → ________ (n．) 决定
22．sit (v．) → ________ (n．) 座位
23．fair (adj．) → _________ (n．) 公平
24．mad (adj．) → ________ (n．) 生气
25．able (adj．) → ________ (n．) 能力
26．Japan (n．) → ________ (adj．) 日本的
27．Asia (n．) → ________ (adj．) 亚洲的
28．courage (n．) → ________ (v．) 鼓励
29．pride (n．) → ________ (adj．) 自豪的，骄傲的

三、同义句转化
30．Japanese people are expected to bow when they meet． (改为同义句)
Japanese people ________ ________ ________ bow when they meet．
31．It’s nice of you to give me some advice．
It’s nice of you to ________ me some ________．
32．You are supposed to greet others． （改为同义句）
You ________ ________ ________ greet others．
33．Should we shake hands when we meet someone for the first time?（改同义句）
_______ we _______ to shake hands when we meet someone for the first time?
34．You should not stick your chopsticks into the food．（改为同义句）
You’re not ________ ________ stick your chopsticks into the food．
四、英汉互译：单词/短语
35．custom n． _________
36．bow v． &n． _________
37．亲吻、接吻v． &n． _________
38．和……打招呼、迎接v． _________

五、完形填空
How do people greet one another in countries around the world? A kiss, a hug, a handshake, or a bow? It depends on the country and culture． In the US, as in most places around the world, the handshake is a 39 greeting to show friendliness and trust．
In many places in 40 , people prefer kisses, and 41 of them have very strict rules about how many times they may kiss someone’s cheeks and on 42 cheek to start． Parisians kiss four times from cheek to cheek, always with the left cheek first． If you are in Brittany, a city in the northwest of France, kiss three times, and in 43 parts of France, keep it to two． Two kisses are 44 the rule in Spain, Austria, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland． In the Netherlands, people usually kiss three times． More kisses are for the elderly and close family members． 45 is also a factor (因素) for Belgians, who kiss once for people as old as themselves, and three times for people ten years older．
46 handshakes and kisses are not the only way to say hello around the world． In Japan, people usually 47 to greet each other． The different greetings around the world 48 make you feel confused (迷惑的)． But don’t worry． When you are not sure, remember that a firm (坚定的) but gentle handshake, a smile, and an open mind won't be wrong．
39．A．special B．common C．unusual D．wonderful
40．A．Europe B．Asia C．America D．Australia
41．A．none B．few C．some D．no one
42．A．what B．that C．whose D．which
43．A．other B．another C．others D．the other
44．A．always B．also C．too D．already
45．A．Age B．Health C．Sex D．Nationality
46．A．More importantly B．At last C．For example D．Of course
47．A．bow B．shake hands C．kiss D．hug
48．A．may B．need C．should D．can
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项 (A、B和C) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As we all know, eating habits are different in different 49 ． The Chinese have a saying, “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat 50 at dinner．” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their 51 about lunch and dinner are different．
Most Americans only give 52 a short time for lunch． So they eat a small lunch．After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner． Talking about their day with all the family is a great way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work．
Eating at restaurants is also different． In China, people like to talk and laugh 53 eating． Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time． In America it is not like this． If someone is talking too 54 at table, the manager of the restaurant may 55 and ask them to be quiet． After dinner, it’s thought quite rude if you leave as soon as you finish 56 ． You are expected to stay and 57 around the dinner table．
So if you want to be polite, there’s an English saying, “When in Rome, do 58 the Romans do．”
49．A．countries B．cities C．towns
50．A．little B．less C．fewer
51．A．languages B．food C．ideas
52．A．ourselves B．themselves C．oneselves
53．A．where B．while C．why
54．A．quietly B．hardly C．loudly
55．A．come in B．come out C．come up with
56．A．eating B．playing C．eatting
57．A．talk B．tell C．speak
58．A．for B．like C．as

六、语法选择
Greeting someone, saying goodbye—these situations make me feel uncomfortable． One peck（轻吻）? Two pecks? Three? No kisses at all? Why, as I get to the other person’s face, why can’t it be as 59 as a handshake?
60 survey by the Daily Mail showed that one in five British people now 61 a handshake is too formal（正式的）． Some 42 percent said they never shake hands when they greet friends． One third of people choose to hug, while 16 percent prefer a kiss on the cheek．
British people 62 to be reserved（保守的）-unfriendly, some would say． Handshakes 63 work for us because we didn’t have to get too close, 64 nowadays the super-British handshake is no longer fashionable． We want to be more like the easygoing people of some 65 countries, who greet each other with kisses and hugs．
The trouble is, we still find that 66 is a bit strange． What does a married man do when 67 a married woman, for example, how should someone younger greet someone older? Guys don’t like to kiss one another, 68 ．The biggest questions, 69 you do decide to kiss, are how many times and which cheek first． Unlike the French, 70 comfortably give three, cheek-pecks have usually never been easy for us poor, uncomfortable British people． Even the handshake has its problems: don’t shake too 71 , don’t hold the other person’s hand too weakly or don’t go in 72 dirty hands．
Maybe it’s better 73 it at a smile and a nod．
59．A．simply B．simple C．simpler D．simplest
60．A．A B．An C．The D．/
61．A．feel B．feels C．is feeling D．felt
62．A．know B．has known C．are knowing D．are known
63．A．must B．had to C．used to D．had better
64．A．and B．but C．or D．so
65．A．other B．the other C．another D．others
66．A．its B．it C．this D．that
67．A．greet B．greeted C．to greet D．greeting
68．A．also B．too C．either D．neither
69．A．because B．although C．since D．if
70．A．who B．whom C．which D．what
71．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly
72．A．by B．from C．with D．as
73．A．leave B．to leave C．leaving D．left

七、阅读判断
What are most 14-year-old boys doing?  Going to school,  playing sports with friends and doing their homework． But life is much more colorful for the young TFBOYS members．
TFBOYS is a singers’ group started in 2013． Its name is The Fighting Boys． It has three members, Wang Junkai, WangYuan and YiYangqianxi． Wang Junkai, the group leader, is 15 years old． The other two boys are both 14 years old． The three young singers are so excellent that they show themselves to thousands of people． They have made three albums (相册) and won two singing awards (奖)． Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country．
Many people are interested in TFBOYS． After all, its members are still junior school students． During the weekdays they study at school with their classmates． On weekends and holidays they have singing classes, dancing classes and other trainings． In fans’ eyes, the group has a healthy and friendly image (形象)． Most of their fans are also teenagers． “We are of similar age,” teens say, “They feel like friends to us and we love their songs!”
74．TFBOYS is a singers’ group．
75．Wang Junkai is the youngest of the three boys．
76．TFBOYS has made thirteen albums and won twelve singing awards．
77．TFBOYS have singing classes, dancing classes and other trainings in their spare time．
78．Many teenagers love TFBOYS and their songs．
Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world． Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world． Tea began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then． Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea． In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while today people drink tea every day．
Longjing, Puer, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea． Thanks to the weather and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is mainly produced in these provinces．
The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like “cha’i” in Russian． And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese．
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their tea culture, includes tea planting, tea leaf picking, tea drinking and so on． Tea is also popular in some old sayings, like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea”．   
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
79．Tea, wine and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world．
80．Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea．
81．Today people drink tea every day because it is used as a kind of medicine．
82．Tea is mainly produced in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan only because of the nice weather．
83．Chinese tea culture includes tea planting, tea leaf picking, tea drinking and some old sayings like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea”．

八、阅读单选
What do you think of British people and American people? You might think that there are no differences between the people in the two countries． After all, they speak the same language, don’t they? But if you ask a British or an American person, the differences are quite great．
What do British people think Americans are like? The British think Americans are very strange． They make a lot of noise and they laugh too loudly． They are rich, and they only think about money． But the British do say that Americans are kind, friendly people． They are happy to help you if you are in trouble．
What do Americans think of the British? Well, they think the British are cold and very unfriendly． They are not interested in success or in making lots of money． They think Britain is the best country in the world． They look down upon other countries． But Americans say that the British are quite good workers． They are brave and honest． And in time of trouble they face difficulties happily．
You can see that these ideas can cause misunderstanding between the British and Americans． But when American and British people become friends, they usually find things are not as bad as they expected．
84．What do the British think Americans are like?
A．They are strange but friendly． B．They are poor．
C．They are rich but unfriendly D．They are happy in trouble．
85．The American and British people usually get along quite well when they_________．
A．play ball games B．become friends
C．have a talk D．fight with each other
86．Which do you think is the best title of this passage?
A．The differences are great．
B．America and Britain．
C．The differences between American and British people．
D．The misunderstanding between the British and Americans．
Question: Are you punctual (守时的)?
Posted on November 29, 2021 by Tina． And then the four girls gave their replies．
I’m punctual in my work life, but not in my personal life． However, it’s OK in my country． We, Brazilians, are always late． For example, if the party is at eight, someone shows up at ten and everyone, including the host, is OK with that．
Lisa, Brazil
Of course! My friends and I all believe that showing up late for an appointment (约会) or a class is an insult (冒犯) to the person(s) we are meeting． It seems to say, “My time is more important than yours．”
Vera, Switzerland
People around me are always punctual． For me, not only am I punctual, but I am always early for most events in my life． The secret is (and it really works!): I keep all the clocks (except my computer) in my life 10 minutes fast!
Wang Meimei, China
For an appointment, I always make sure I’m on time． Once I had a friend who was always late for every meeting． For example, if we made it at 9, it would be a 45-minute trip for her． And then she would arrive at 9:45． I liked her a lot, but I could not stand her unpunctuality．
Bud Berlim, Germany
87．If you are two hours late for a Brazilian party, the host will ________．
A．not mind B．think you are impolite
C．ask you why D．ask you to drink with him
88．How does Wang Meimei keep being early?
A．By taking time to work fast．
B．By asking her friends to remind her．
C．By setting clocks ten minutes ahead．
D．By making sure of keeping the secret．
89．The girls are all very punctual EXCEPT ________．
A．Bud’s friend B．Bud C．Vera’s friend D．Vera
Is the Mobile Phone a Must-have for Teenagers?
Next time you're in a public place, take a look around you, and count how many people are using their mobile phones． I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether you're on public transport, in a café or simply walking down the street．With the development of technology, we can now do almost anything on the mobile phones． How does the use of mobile phones affect(影响) the young? Do they really need mobile phones or not? Some British parents, teachers and teenagers give their opinions on this subject．
Parents want their kids to be safe． Are teenagers safer with a mobile phone or without? William, a parent of two kids, says, "The great thing about my kids having mobile phones is that I can keep in touch with them． The worst thing about teenagers having phones is that some young people use them to send impolitemessages to each other．" Some parents have rules about their children's mobile phone and internet usage． If they break the rules, their phones will be kept by their parents．

In the UK, students can take their mobile phones to school,but they are not allowed to use them in class． Some teachers complain(抱怨) that students don’t always follow the rules． They don't listen carefully in class because they are using their phones to surf the internet, chat with friends or so on． As for the students, most of them think phones are part of their lives． They can keep in touch with family and friends, and they can take photos, keep important information and surf the internet, which is very convenient(方便)． Some consider phones as a kind of fashion(时尚) and they don't want others to see them as "out" or "different"．
It’s true that mobile phones have become a symbol of the modern life． This form of technology makes teenagers' life much more convenient, but if teenagers depend too much on them, it can lead to serious problems． Increasingly scientists are saying that everyone needs a break from mobile phones —put them away and experience “the real life”． In fact it can be very easy—next time when you go out with friends, put all of your phones in the middle of the table． Whoever touches his phone first has to pay the bill!
Indeed, the convenience brought by mobile phones is great, but don't let your phone become more important than the “real”people in your “real”life．
90．The mobile phones will probably be kept by parents if the teenagers________．
A．go out with classmates and friends and pay the bill
B．search for a lot of important information and keep it
C．take them to school and look up new words after class
D．send impolitemessages and surf the Internet too much
91．According to the passage which of the following is true?
A．All students consider mobile phones as a kind of fashion．
B．Teachers allow students to use mobile phones in class in the UK．
C．Parents often count how many young people are using mobile phones．
D．More and more scientists think people need a break from mobile phones．
92．What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A．Schools should stop students from taking their phones to school．
B．The mobile phone is the most important invention in modern life．
C．Mobile phones are useful but teenagers shouldn’t totally depend on them．
D．Talking with friends on mobile phones is better than doing it face to face．

Here comes 2022, the Year of the Tiger! For Chinese people, the tiger is the king of all the animals． So in Chinese culture, tigers stand for being brave, strong and powerful! That’s why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses． They are to protect these places from disasters and danger．
In ancient times, some great generals (将军) were called the “tiger generals”． Normally, generals would be given a tiger-shaped piece called hufu to send soldiers． Tigers also have a place in the lives of Chinese people． Chinese babies often wear tiger hats and shoes which are made in the shape of a tiger’s head． Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers． People make cloth tigers during Dragon Boat Festival． It is said that the “tigers” could “eat up” the bad animals and keep illness away． In some parts of China, people make tiger-shaped buns (馍) when the new year comes．
Westerners also consider tigers as a symbol of Asia． Singapore, South Korea, China’s Hong Kong and Taiwan—were called “The Four Asian Tigers”． In the book Life of Pi, the Canadian writer chose a tiger as the partner for Indian boy Pi on his adventure． French fashion brand (品牌) KENZO takes the tiger as its main pattern when it tries to show Eastern elements．
Tigers are my favorite animals． If you ask my mom, she’ll tell you that my best-loved toy while growing up was my toy tiger, which I still treasure dearly to this day． As a young animal lover, I felt so sad that they were endangered and I wanted to help protect them．
93．Why do Chinese people paint tigers on the walls of temples and houses?
A．To make their buildings attractive． B．To show their love to tigers．
C．To better get away from bad luck． D．To celebrate the Year of the Tiger．
94．What will people do to wish their children strong?
A．Give them a tiger-shaped piece called hufu．
B．Dress them with tiger hats and shoes．
C．Make cloth tigers during Festivals．
D．Make tiger-shaped buns for them．
95．What can you infer (推断) from Paragraph 3?
A．Tigers are important in Asian culture． B．Tigers are popular all around the world．
C．Life of Pi is a book about Asian tigers． D．Tigers mostly live in Eastern countries．
96．What will the writer probably talk about next?
A．Traditions about tigers in the West． B．Introductions of endangered animals．
C．The importance of protecting tigers． D．Celebrations of the Chinses New Year．
97．In which part of the newspaper can we read this article?
A．Science． B．Nature． C．Travel． D．Culture．
Here are some posters for you:

98．How long does School Art Festival last?
A．A week B．Two weeks．
C．A month． D．Half a year．
99．When will there be a cooking competition?
A．Jan．1, 2015． B．Jan．6, 2015．
C．June 1, 2014． D．May 1, 2014．
100．What can’t we do during School Art Festival?
A．Enjoy beautiful fireworks at night．
B．Watch great paintings．
C．Have free delicious traditional food．
D．Watch dancing show．
101．How much should you pay if you go to the six-month English courses twice a week?
A．150 yuan． B．200 yuan．
C．320 yuan． D．600 yuan．
102．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．We can go free sightseeing if we attend the school English courses on weekends．
B．No one who likes cooking can attend the school cooking competition for free．
C．We can sing and dance with teachers and students during the school art festival．
D．The A four-month evening program for developing speaking skills may cost us 200 yuan．
Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they feel very homesick and have a lot of stress． This experience is often called “culture shock”． It is important to understand and learn how to deal with it if you want to adapt (适应) successfully to your new home’s culture．
Generally speaking, there are four stages you will experience if you move to a foreign country． The first stage is usually referred to as (被称为) the excitement stage． When arriving in a new environment, you’ll be interested in the new culture; everything will seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly．
But it isn’t long before the excitement stage moves into the second stage． The excitement you felt before changes to stress． It seems that everything is difficult; the language is hard to learn, friends are difficult to make, and even simple things like shopping are challenges． It is at this stage that you are likely to feel frustrated (沮丧) and homesick． This is the stage which is referred to as “culture shock”．
However, culture shock doesn’t last very long． If you are one of those who manage to overcome it, you’ll move into the “recovery” stage． At this stage, you start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment．
The last stage is the “home” stage． This is the stage when you start to feel at home in the new culture． You start to learn from your new home, and prefer certain aspects of the new culture to your own culture．
Culture shock is normal． Everyone in a new situation will go through some form of it． Be brave, and overcoming culture shock is a piece of cake．
103．What is called “culture shock”?
A．Stresses when one is travelling or living abroad．
B．A simple stage when one begins a new life in a different place．
C．An experience of feeling homesick and stressful when one enters a different culture．
D．A homesick feeling when one finds it hard to take on some challenges in a foreign country．
104．During the “home” stage, you like ________．
A．both your own culture and the new culture
B．your own culture better than the new culture
C．some of the new culture better than your own culture
D．each part of the new culture better than your own culture
105．The stages of culture shock are ________．
A．culture shock→excitement→recovery→home
B．excitement→culture shock→recovery→home
C．culture shock→excitement→home→recovery
D．excitement→culture shock→home→recovery
106．The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________．
A．tell us about culture shock
B．show that culture shock is unusual
C．advise us to accept different things
D．encourage us to be brave in a new situation

九、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we know, there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture． 107 Let’s look at the words about animals and plants． Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”,“a mad dog”,“a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have bad meanings． 108 In English, people use the dog to describe good actions． For example, “You are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person． And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes． To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”． The word “dog-tired” means very tired． 109 But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel．
110 People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship． And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries．
111 We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used．
A．However, Chinese love cats very much．
B．Some words have different meanings．
C．It’s not necessary to learn about differences in cultures．
D．We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used．
E．But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans．
F．The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries．
G．The words about plants and animals are used in different ways in different cultures．
"How are you?" is a nice question． It's a friendly greeting that people in the United States use． 112 It's a question that often doesn't need an answer． The person who asks, "How are you?" expects to hear the answer "Fine," even if the person isn't fine． The reason is that "How are you?" isn't really a question and "Fine" isn't really an answer． They are common ways of saying "hello" or "hi"．
113 For example, when someone asks "Do you agree?", the other person may be thinking, "No, I don't． I think you're wrong．" It isn't polite to disagree very strongly, so he might say, "I am not so sure．" 114
People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people． For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, "I've got to go now," or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as "Someone is at the door," or, "Something is burning on the stove．" 115 The person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say so． An excuse is polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person's feelings．
Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don't say exactly what they are thinking． 116
A．This is a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone．
B．You'd better not tell the truth to your family．
C．However, "How are you?" is also an unusual question．
D．The excuse may be real, or not．
E．Sometimes, people don't say exactly what they mean．
F．If you disagree with others, they will hate you．
G．This is one way of being nice to people, and it's a part of the game of language．

十、阅读回答问题
阅读并回答问题。
Do you know that Auckland, New Zealand, is the first city to celebrate New Year and Honolulu, Hawaii, is the last to celebrate it? Around the world, people celebrate New Year on the same date but in different ways． Let’s take a look at the different New Year celebrations around the world．
In Spain, people believe that eating twelve grapes at midnight of New Year’s Eve brings good luck． Thus, at midnight of New Year, they eat a grape on every stroke(报时的钟声) of the clock．
In Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Copacabana Beach is famous for hosting the largest New Year celebration worldwide． Millions of people around the world come here to attend the huge party． Traditionally, the local people honor the beach by throwing white flowers into the sea． People also dress up in white as a good luck charm(幸运符)． Fireworks start on New Year’s Eve and last until the next day．
In Sydney, Australia, the world’s largest firework show is held． Though the show lasts only for 12 minutes, it attracts people from all over the world．
In Greece(希腊), January 1st is the day for giving gifts, telling stories and leaving presents in children’s shoes at midnight． Every Greek family bakes a cake on this day which has a silver or gold coin hidden inside． Then the cake is cut into slices(片)． The cake slices are passed to everyone and whoever gets the coin is believed to have a lucky year ahead．
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
117．Which city is the last to celebrate New Year?
_____________________________________________
118．How many grapes do Spanish people eat at midnight of New Year’s Eve?
____________________________________________________________
119．What color is thought to bring good luck in Brazil?
____________________________________________________________
120．Where is the world’s largest firework show held?
____________________________________________________________
121．What is in the traditional food in Greece on New Year’s Day?
____________________________________________________________
根据短文内容回答下列问题
The meaning of silence is different among different cultures．
Many people in some Asian cultures think silence is a basic part of communication． When a traditional Chinese or Thai is speaking and suddenly stops, he probably wants the listener to consider what he has said before he continues． Many people may think silence is a sign of respect, especially to an elder or a person with power．
Western cultures may use silence in other ways． In America, if you keep silent in a conversation, the speaker may think you’re impolite or not listening to them carefully． Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show they agree with the discussion of the topic． However, Mexicans may keep silent when instructions are given by a person with a lot of power, even though they don’t agree with the instructions．
In our daily life, if we know the exact meaning of one’s silence, it’s quite helpful, too． A man was ill in hospital． One morning, when the nurse said “Hello!” to him, he said “Hello!” back． “How are you feeling now?” the nurse continued． But the man lay in bed and looked at the nurse, saying nothing． “Not well, right? Then I will check it for you, OK?” the patient was still silent． Then the nurse passed him a cup of warm water． He drank it quickly． After that, the nurse checked up his health． “Mr． Smith, your blood pressure is a little high． But don’t worry, you’ll soon be well again after taking some medicine．” The man smiled and said, “You’re the best nurse I’ve ever met．” You see, this is how silence works．
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
122．Did the nurse know the meaning of the sick man’s silence?
_________________________________________________________________________
123．When a traditional Thai is speaking and suddenly stops, what does he probably mean?
_________________________________________________________________________
124．In America, what may the speaker think if you keep silent in a conversation?
_________________________________________________________________________
125．If you disagree with what your parents say, will you keep silent? Why or why not?
_________________________________________________________________________

十一、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文，并按要求完成各小题。
You can tell a lot about your friends by what they carry in their schoolbags: what they read, and other things they like to do out of school．
In the bags of middle school-age boys in the UK, you can find hand-held computer games and football magazines． Girls usually have a book in their bags (maybe a romantic novel) and some make-up (化妆品) and hair clips (发夹)． Boys and girls both often have an iPod, a mobile phone, and, of course, last night’s homework!
By looking in a friend’s bag, you can tell what kind of person he or she is． A clean and tidy bag without trash (废物) shows an organized (有条理的) person． A bag full of textbooks and pens belongs to someone who works hard．
British middle school-age children also have a locker (有锁的存储柜) at school． They store their books or sports things, such as a football or tennis rackets there． They use pictures to make the inside of their lockers beautiful． Maybe they have pictures of their favorite music or sports stars, or photos of their friends． So just like their bags, their lockers say a lot about the person．
1题完成句子；2~3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
126．________ is one who puts everything in order．
127．What things are there in bags of middle school-age boys in the UK?
________________________________________
128．What makes the inside of students’ lockers beautiful?
________________________________________
129．________________________________________
130．________________________________________
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。
Last week，we did a survey about how people（1）keep in touch with others． Here are some opinions of my classmates．
Feng Xinkai:I like to stay in touch with my friends through texting． (2)__________, from sweet greetings during holidays to comforting words during bitter nights． Texting has gradually become a widely accepted bridge of friendship．
Jiang Ling:Without doubt，WeChat can kick loneliness away！Open the app WeChat，shake your smartphone，search for strangers around you and you can be friends with them！You can socialize（社交）without even stepping outside，which is the greatest charm of WeChat in my opinion．
Wu Yu:Imagine your excitement when you find a letter in your mailbox． The longer you've waited，the more satisfied you are at that amazing moment． You seldom get the same joy from texting or WeChat． In today's busy world，we need something that is worth waiting for．
131．任务一：请根据短文内容，将相关信息匹配。
1．Feng Xinkai _______   2． Jiang Ling _____________    3． Wu Yu_____________
A． B． C．
132．任务二：请根据短文内容，将（1）处画线词组“keep in touch with others”译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________________________________
133．任务三：请根据短文内容，对下面句子做出正（A）误（B）判断。
The greatest charm of the letter is that you can socialize without even stepping outside．
134．任务四：请将文中的画线句子“In today's busy world，we need something that is worth waiting for． ”翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________________
135．任务五：选择合适的句子填入（2）处，使文章合理、通顺。
A．I think it is a good way to show our feelings B．Because it is easy for most of us
C．I am good at typing

十二、语法填空
Do you have a lucky number? What is it? Many people hope to have a special number and they hope it 136 (bring)them good luck．
In Chinese culture, some numbers 137 (believe)to be lucky or unlucky based on the Chinese word that the number sounds similar to．
For example, the word for the number "eight" sounds similar to the word for "making a fortune"． So, the businessman 138 (consider)it a very lucky number． Some people will even spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone number or on their vehicle license plate(车牌照)number． The 139 (open)ceremony of the Beijing Olympics began at 8: 08 pm on Aug 8, 2008．
The number 9 is also a lucky number because of its 140 (connect)to the emperors of China． There were nine dragons on emperors' robes(龙袍)and Chinese myth held that the dragon 141 (have)nine children． The number 9 also stands for "long lasting" ． That's why a man always proposes(求婚)to a woman with 99 or 999 roses． My brother 142 (succeed)in proposing with the way recently．
So what's an unlucky number in China? One example is 4． Many Chinese people see 4 as an unlucky number because it sounds similar to the character for " 143 "(die)．
Because of this, many buildings skip(跳过)the fourth floor，and simply call it the 144 (five)floor． In Hong Kong, some buildings even skip all floors numbered with 4, such as 4, 14, 24, 34 and all 40-49 floors． Some buildings also skip the 13th floor, as this is considered an unlucky number in western countries． As a result, a building whose 145 (high)floor is 50 may have only 35 physical floors．

十三、短文选词填空
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。一空一词，每个词限用一词。
end   impolite   cancel   decision   creative   back   everyone   how   avoid   custom   if
Don’t shake hands! Don’t hug anyone! In order to slow the spread of COVID-19, we’re advised 146 physical contact as much as possible． Some of us have been used to more 147 ways of greeting one another, such as a friendly wave from two meters away． We are not sure when this pandemic (流行病) will 148 ． But as more people get vaccines (疫苗), we may soon be able to get 149 to hugging, shaking hands and kissing cheeks． But．．． should we?
We’re told from a young age that it is 150 not to shake hands when we meet people． But Ashley Peterson, a doctor in the United States, thinks we should be careful about 151 we greet people． Not 152 likes to be hugged．
Peterson says now is the perfect time for parents to guide their kids in making 153 about how to greet people． The idea is not to 154 hugs and handshakes． If your kids want to hug others, they should． 155 they feel uncomfortable about hugging, they can use other ways to greet people．
Anthony Fauci, a health educator, holds a stronger opinion． He thinks we should never shake hands again． “We’ve got to break that 156 ,” he says． “That’s really one of the major ways to pass on an illness．”

十四、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。
A: You look sad, Eric! 157 ?
B: Well, I found my brother looking through my things yesterday． He took some of my favorite books and CDs．
A: Hmm．．． that’s not very nice． Did he return them to you?
B: 158 ． But I am still angry with him． What should I do?
A: I think you should ask him to say sorry to you． And don’t take it seriously, you are brothers after all．
B: Maybe you’re right． 159 ．
A: You’re welcome． Hope things work out．
B: I hope so． By the way, a great movie will be on． 160 ?
A: Yes, I’d love to． 161 ?
B: Let’s meet at seven this Sunday evening． See you then．
A: See you．

十五、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Around the world, people celebrate a baby’s birth in different ways．
B: 162
A: In Brazil, friends visit a mother and her new baby in the hospital．
B: Do they bring gifts?
A: 163
B: Interesting． 164
A: Well, Chinese usually celebrate one month after a baby is born．
B: 165
A: They might have a big celebration． Or they might give sticky rice, red eggs or cake to their friends and relatives．
B: Oh! 166
A: Me too． It tastes very good!
A．I like sticky rice．
B．What might they do？
C．What about in China?
D．Why do they bring gifts?
E．They have a trip together．
F．No, the mother gives them gifts!
G．How do people in Brazil celebrate it?

十六、材料作文
167．为配合我市“礼仪宜宾Charm Yibin”活动的开展，某学校开展以“How to behave well?”为主题的英语作文比赛，请你以一名初中学生的身份写一篇60—80词的短文参赛．
内容包括：
①守时，不说脏话；
②礼貌待人，热心助人；
③遵守交通规则，不乱扔垃圾；
④……
注意：
①文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名；
②内容可适当扩展。
How to behave well?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________．
168．“不学礼，无以立”。请你以“Learn to be polite”为题，根据表格信息，用英语写一篇短文向学校英文报刊的listen to me专栏投稿。
写作要点：
礼貌的好处
改善人际关系……
不礼貌的行为
嘲笑他人……
如何做到礼貌
排队等候；保持安静……
写作要求：1．内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
2．结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯；
3．使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构，书写规范；
4．文中不得出现透露个人信息的人名、地名、校名，否则不予评分；
5．词数80左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
提示词：people’s relationship(人际关系)
Learn to be polite
Being polite in our daily life is very helpful． ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．decision 22．seat 23．fairness 24．madness 25．ability 26．Japanese 27．Asian 28．encourage 29．proud
30． are supposed to
31． offer suggestions
32． are expected to
33． Are supposed
34． supposed to
35．风俗，习俗 36．鞠躬 37．kiss 38．greet

39．B 40．A 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．A 48．A
49．A 50．B 51．C 52．B 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．A 57．A 58．C
59．B 60．A 61．B 62．D 63．C 64．B 65．A 66．B 67．D 68．C 69．D 70．A 71．A 72．C 73．B
74．T 75．F 76．F 77．T 78．T
79．F 80．T 81．F 82．F 83．T
84．A 85．B 86．C
87．A 88．C 89．A
90．D 91．D 92．C
93．C 94．B 95．A 96．C 97．D
98．A 99．C 100．C 101．D 102．B
103．C 104．C 105．B 106．A
107．D 108．E 109．A 110．F 111．G
112．C 113．E 114．A 115．D 116．G
117．Honolulu, Hawaii． 118．Twelve． 119．White． 120．In Sydey, Austrailia． 121．A silver or gold coin．
122．Yes． 123．He probably wants the listener to consider what he has said before he continues． 124．The speaker may think you’re impolite or not listening to them carefully． 125．Yes． I will keep silent． Because they are my parents, I should respect them． They always have good experiences about life． Although their instructions I don’t like, they may helps a lot．（言之有理即可）
126．An organized person 127．Hand-held computer games and football magazines． 128．Pictures． 129．So just like their bags, their lockers say a lot about the person． 130．通过看一个朋友的书包里面，你可以说出他/她是什么样的人。
131．BAC 132．和别人保持联系 133．B 134．在如今这个繁忙的世界，我们需要一些值得等待的东西。 135．A
136．will bring 137．are believed 138．considers 139．opening 140．connection 141．had 142．has succeeded 143．death 144．fifth 145．highest

146．to avoid 147．creative 148．end 149．back 150．impolite 151．how 152．everyone 153．decisions 154．cancel 155．If 156．custom
157．What’s wrong with you 158．Yes, he did 159．Thank you 160．Would you like to see the movie with me 161．When shall we meet
162．G 163．F 164．C 165．B 166．A
167．例文
How to behave well?
As a student in Yibin, we should behave well．
First, I think it’s very important to do everything on time and keep promises． Never lie to others or say dirty words． Next we should be polite to others and ready to help people in need． Then we’d better not talk loudly in public． Don’t throw litter or spit about． And remember to obey traffic rules． Finally, learn to work with others． We need good team work in our life．
If everyone behaves well, our city will be more and more beautiful．
168．范文：
Learn to be polite
Being polite in our daily life is very helpful． It can help improve people’s relationship and avoid many social problems．
However, in our life, we often see some people do impolite behavior, such as laughing at others, making noise as well as smoking in public． So as middle school students, how should we learn to be polite? When we are waiting for the bus, we are supposed to wait in line． Always remember to keep quiet in the library． What’s more, throw the rubbish into the waste basket instead of throwing it everywhere．
I believe that if everyone is polite, we will live a happier life．