2022-2023学年河北省沧州市任丘市冀教版（三起）五年级下册期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2022-2023学年河北省沧州市任丘市冀教版（三起）五年级下册期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共9页。
小学五年级英语试卷听力部分（30分）Ⅰ.听句子，选出与句意相符的图片。（5分）(     ) 1. A.                     B.                   C.(     ) 2. A.                     B.                   C.(     ) 3. A.                     B.                   C. (     ) 4 A.                     B.                   C.(     ) 5. A.                     B.                   C.Ⅱ.听句子，用1, 2, 3, 4, 5给下列图片标号。（5分）(     )         (     )       (     )      (     )         (     )Ⅲ. 听句子，选择正确的答语。（10分） (     ) 1. A. Sure.               B. That’s all right.      C. Thank you. (     ) 2. A. Some dumplings.     B. Some pop.          C. A sandwich.   (     ) 3. A. It’s eight years old.    B. Two yuan.          C. It’s 5:00.   (     ) 4. A. Yes, it is.            B. Yes, I am.          C. No, thanks. (     ) 5. A. I’ll take twenty.       B. Twenty yuan.       C. Twenty.Ⅳ.  听短文，写单词, 补全所缺内容。（10分）It was a fine day last Sunday. I went to the zoo with my          . We walked around the zoo. We watched the animals. The monkeys          up and          . The elephants played games. Later we were         . My mum         some ice cream for us. We had a nice day.        读句子，根据提示写单词。 1. Danny can’t swim. He is ______ of falling into the water. 【答案】afraid【解析】【详解】句意：丹尼不会游泳。它___掉进水里。根据图片和句意可知该空填afraid，be afraid of害怕符合，故答案为afraid。【点睛】2. Li Ming a_________ breakfast at seven this morning. 【答案】ate##te【解析】【详解】句意：李明今天早上七点吃早饭。本题考查动词辨析及动词的形式，根据图片及首字母可知该空填ate吃，eat的过去式，该句是一般过去时。故答案为ate。3. The boy is sad. He is c_________.   【答案】crying##rying【解析】【详解】句意：这个男孩很难过。他正在______。本题考查动词辨析及动词的形式，根据图片，及首字母可知该空填cry，再根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，cry的现在分词为crying。故答案为crying。4. Beijing is a big city. There are many p_________ on the street. 【答案】people【解析】【详解】句意：北京是一个大城市。街上有很多________。本题考查集合名词，根据图意可知，该空填people人，many修饰可数名词复数，people是集合名词，表复数概念，故答案为people。5. I’m thirsty. I’d like some w_________. 【答案】water##ater【解析】【详解】句意：我渴了。我想要一些_________。本题考查不可数名词，图片上是水，水是名词water，是不可数名词，故答案为water。句图匹配。A. B. C. D. E.6. Li Ming is getting the tickets at the train station. They will go to Beijing. （     ）7. Danny is on the train. He is behind Li Ming. He is talking to the man beside him. （     ）8. The children are playing games. The girl is flying a kite. Some boys are playing football. （     ）9. Li Ming, Jenny and Danny are looking in the window at the Palace Museum. （     ）10. Li Ming, Jenny and Danny want to send an email to Steven.  （     ）【答案】6. B    7. D    8. A    9. E    10. C【解析】【6题详解】句意：李明正在火车站买票。他们将去北京。与B图李明在取票相符，故选B。【7题详解】句意：丹尼在火车上。他在李明后面。他正在和他旁边的人说话。与D图丹尼和一个男人在交谈相符，故选D。【8题详解】句意：孩子们正在做游戏。这个女孩在放风筝。一些男孩正在踢足球。与A图孩子们在踢足球和放风筝相符，故选A。【9题详解】句意：李明，珍妮和丹尼正在向故宫博物院的窗户里看。与E图三人在往窗户里看相符，故选E。【10题详解】句意：李明，珍妮和丹尼想给史蒂文发一封电子邮件。与C图三人坐在电脑前相符，故选C。单项选择。11. _________ don’t need stamp. (     )A. A letter B. An email C. A postcard【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：_____不需要邮票。本题考查名词辨析，A信，B电子邮件，C明信片，根据常识可知电子邮件不需要邮票。故选B。12. The dress is ________ small for me. (   )A. too B. to C. with【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：连衣裙对我而言太小了。太too，to介词，with和，故选A。13. _______Where is the post office? (    )A. Thank you! B. Sorry! C. Excuse me!【答案】C【解析】14. Some old _________ are singing on the square. (     )A. woman B. man C. women【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：一些老______在广场上跳舞。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，A妇女，可数名词单数；B男人，可数名词单数；C妇女，可数名词复数；前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故选C。15. —_________ is reading the newspaper?  (     )—My brother.A. What B. Whose C. Who【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—谁正在读报纸？—我的妈妈。本题考查疑问代词，A什么，B谁的，C谁。根据答句可知对主语提问，C符合语境，故选C。给下列句子选择合适的答语。A. I want to buy some toys.B. Go straight down this street. Turn left at the traffic lights.C. Okay. I’m sorry.D. He is running.E. They played basketball. 16. Please don’t run! （       ）17. What is he doing now? （       ）18. What do you want to buy? （       ）19. Where is the library? （       ）20. What did they do last week? （       ）【答案】16. C    17. D    18. A    19. B    20. E【解析】【16题详解】句意：请不要跑！答句回答好的，选项C“好的。我很抱歉。”符合句意，故选C。【17题详解】句意：他现在在做什么？答句回答做的事情，选项D“他正在跑步。”符合句意，故选D。【18题详解】句意：你想买什么？答句回答物品，选项A“我想要买一些玩具。”符合句意，故选A。【19题详解】句意：图书馆在哪里？答句回答路线，选项B“沿着这条街一直走。在红绿灯处左转。”符合句意，故选B。【20题详解】句意：他们上周做了什么？答句回答做的事情，选项E“他们打篮球。”符合句意，故选E。读一读，根据句意选择合适的单词填空，每空一词。were   played   had   was   did   walked   helped    Danny had a great trip with his friends. He ____21____ with the baby on the train. They went to Tian’anmen Square. Danny hurt his arm on the square. Jenny ____22____ him. They went to the Palace Museum. He hurt his tail. He ____23____ not happy. On the third day, they went to the Great Wall. They ____24____ happy there. They ____25____ a great trip.【答案】21. played    22. helped    23. was    24. were    25. had【解析】【导语】本文讲述了丹尼和朋友的一次愉快的旅行。【21题详解】句意：他在火车上和一个婴儿_____。本题考查动词短语play with和……玩，故答案为played。【22题详解】句意：珍妮______他。根据上一句“丹尼在广场上伤了胳膊。”可知helped帮助，符合句意，故答案为helped。【23题详解】句意：他不开心。was，符合句意，故答案为was。【24题详解】句意：他们在那很开心。were是，符合句意，故答案我were。【25题详解】句意：他们旅途愉快。本题考查动词短语have a great trip旅途愉快，had是have的过去式，故答案为had。连词成句。26. kites, children, flying, some, are (.)_______________________________________________________【答案】Some children are flying kites.【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，are flying kites正在放风筝，children孩子们，some一些，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：一些孩子正在放风筝。故答案为Some children are flying kites.27. fruit like, would, you, some (?)_______________________________________________________【答案】Would you like some fruit?【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，fruit水果，would like想要，you你/你们，some一些，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你/你们想要些水果吗？故答案为Would you like some fruit?28. address, you, where, put, do, the (?)_______________________________________________________【答案】Where do you put the address?【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，address地址，you你/你们，where哪里，put放，do助动词，the定冠词。根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句；根据词义可连成句子：你/你们把地址放在哪里了？故答案为Where do you put the address?29. send, my, to, I, to, want, email, friend, an (.)_______________________________________________________【答案】I want to send an email to my friend.【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构。send发送，my我的，to到，I我，to动词不定式，want想要，email邮件，friend朋友，an一封，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想要发一封邮件给我的朋友。故答案为I want to send an email to my friend.30. photos, are, some, here, our, of, trip (.)_______________________________________________________【答案】Here are some photos of our trip.【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构。photos照片，are是，some一些，here这里，our我们， of……的，trip旅行，根据所给单词及句号，可知句子是一个倒装句，根据所给词义连成句子：这是我们旅行的一些照片。故答案为Here are some photos of our trip.Today is Sunday. It's sunny and warm. It's 9:00 in the morning. Everyone in my family is busy now. Look! My father is working on the computer. My mother is washing the clothes. My sister is drawing a picture. I'm doing my homework. This is a busy morning.31. What day is today? (      )A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.32. What is my mother doing? (      )A. She is watching TV. B. She is washing the clothes. C. She is working on the computer.33. Is my sister playing with her toys? (      )A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn't. C. Yes. I am.34. How's the weather? (      )A. Sunny and warm. B. Rainy. C. Windy and cold.35. Are they busy? (      )A. No, they aren't. B. Yes, they do. C. Yes, they are.【答案】31. C    32. B    33. B    34. A    35. C【解析】【分析】大意：介绍一家人周日上午忙碌的活动。【31题详解】问句句意：今天星期几？ 根据Today is Sunday.可知今天是周日。故选C。【32题详解】问句句意：我妈妈正在做什么？根据My mother is washing the clothes.可知正在洗衣服。故选B。33题详解】问句句意：我姐姐在玩她的玩具吗？根据My sister is drawing a picture可知姐姐正在画画。故做否定回答。故选B。【34题详解】问句句意：天气怎么样？根据 It's sunny and warm.可知天气晴朗并且暖和的。故选A。【35题详解】问句句意：他们很忙吗？根据This is a busy morning.可知这是一个忙碌早晨。故做肯定回答Yes, they are。故选C。【点睛】36. 书面表达。请以My Photo为题目，介绍你的一张照片，开头已给出。要求：书写规范，语句通顺，时态运用合理，不少于50个单词。My PhotoLook at this photo. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文My PhotoLook at this photo. I was in Beijing with my parents last summer holiday. We were at the Palace Museum. It has a very long history. We went there by bus. The weather was hot and sunny. I wore a beautiful skirt. My mother was in a blue dress. My father wore a T-shirt. We were very happy.【解析】【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目是以My Photo为题目，介绍你的一张照片，写一写你所在的地点，做的事情等等，时态以一般过去时为主。 要求：书写规范，语句通顺，时态运用合理，不少于50个单词。2. 参考词汇及参考句型：参考词汇：summer holiday暑假，Palace Museum故宫博物馆，hot炎热的，sunny晴朗的，skirt短裙，dress连衣裙，happy高兴的参考句型：I was…；We were…；The weather was…