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海南省华中师范大学琼中附属中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月检测英语试题
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这是一份海南省华中师范大学琼中附属中学2022-2023学年高二下学期3月检测英语试题,共6页。
绝密★启用前
华中师范大学琼中附属中学 2022—2023 学年度第二学期第一次月考
高二英语科试卷 注意事项:
1.考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分 命题人:马巧玲 审核人:曾健
2.答题前,请考生在答题卡上指定位置填写好自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号等信息。3.只上交答题卡,请将答案正确填涂和填写在答题卡指定位置,超出范围无效。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the speakers ?
A.In the street. B.At a hospital. C.In a restaurant.
2.Who will go abroad?
A.Mary. B.Lucy. C.Jane.
3.What is the man’s feeling?
A.Depressed. B.Cheerful. C.Optimistic.
4.What does the man suggest?
A.He suggests the woman take a taxi there.
B.He suggests the woman go there by bus.[来源:Z
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take p lace?
A.In a classroom. B.In a workshop. C.In an office.
7.In which month did the woman come to London?
A.September. B.November. C.December.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The man’s study. B.The woman’s arrangement.
C.The woman’s family members.
9.Why is Helen’s sister unable to help her?
A.Because she has to wash and iron all the clothes.
B.Because she is playing tennis.
C.Because she is at the theater.
10.What is the man probably going to do?
A.Go to the new Chinese restaurant. B.Go to the movies alone.
C.Come over and help the woman.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.What are the speakers looking at?
A.Coffee. B.Pictures. C.Dormitory.
12.What does the man think about his dormitory?
A.It’s always in a mess. B.It’s terrible. C.It’s small but comfortable.
13.How does the man get along with his roommate Ed?A.They dislike each other. B.They often quarrel. C.They get along well.
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C.He suggests the woman start out at once.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
5.What is the man doing?
14.Why does the woman call the man?
A.Fixing the door. B.Looking for the key. C.Turning on the light.
A.Because she is worried about her exam.
第二节 (共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
B.Because she missed him.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
C.Because she will take another exam.
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
15.Who usually sends money to the woman?
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
A.The man. B.Herself. C.Her parents.
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16.What can you infer from the conversation?
A.The woman often joins in parties. B.The man always works hard.
C.The woman works hard.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.How many pieces of news were mentioned in this talk?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
18.Why does the city government want to close 25 primary schools and nurseries?
A.To control birth rate. B.To save money.
C.To make room for new buildings.
19.What is the aim of litter pickers taking a day off?
A.They are asking for it.
B.It’s a plan organized by the litter pickers.
C.To encourage people to clean up rubbish off themselves.
20.What is the result of the match?
A.Liverpool was beaten. B.Barcelona was beaten. C.AC Milan was beaten.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
My Favourite Books
Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series(系列)of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.
Matilda
Roald Dahl
I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda's battles with her cruel me parents and the bossy headmisres,Miss Trunchbull,are equally fumy and frightening,but they're also aspirational.
After Dark
Haruki Murakami
It’s about two sisters-Eri,a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping,and Mari, a young student . In trying to connect to her sister. Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of
diverse ”night people” who are hiding secrets.
Gone Girl
Gillian Fynn
There was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did but the horror story is brilliant. There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. It's a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what's going on is horribly enjoyable
The Stand
Stephen King
This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those let. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.
21. Who does "I" refer to in the text?
A. Stephen King. B. Gillian Flynn.
C. Jo Usmar. D. Roald Dahl
22. Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?
A. Cosmopolitan. B. Matilda.
C. After Dark. D. The Stand.
23. What kind of book is Gone Girl?
A.A folk tale. B.A biography.
C.A love story. D.A horror story.
B
“You can use me as a last resort(选择), and if nobody else volunteers,then I will do it.” This
was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids lacrosse(长曲棍 球)club.
I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping
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up to help for an unknown sport. She may just need a little persuading. So I try again and tug at the heartstrings. I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren’t even on … At this point the unwilling parent speaks up,“Alright. Yes, I’ll do it.”
I’m secretly relieved because I know there’s real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities
among many. The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts. Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team. The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season. Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.
Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close. That relief is
coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: Connecting to the community(社区)as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy.
Volunteering just feels so good.
In that sense, I’m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I’d freely like to admit. However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?
24.What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph l?
A. She knows little about the club.
B. She isn't good at sports.
C. She just doesn't want to volunteer.
D. She's unable to meet her schedule.
25.What does the underlined phrase“tug at the heartstrings”in paragraph 2 mean ?
A. Encourage team work .
B. Appeal to feeling.
C. Promote good deeds.
D. Provide advice.
26. What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3 ?
A. She gets interested in lacrosse.
B. She is proud of her kids.
C. She’ll work for another season.
D. She becomes a good helper.
27. Why does the author like doing volunteer work?
A. It gives her a sense of duty.
B. It makes her very happy.
C. It enables her to work hard.
D. It brings her material rewards.
C
Marian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beach’s Bar Louie counter by herself, quietly reading her
e-book as she waits for her salad. What is she reading? None of your business! Lunch is Bechtel’s “me” time. And like more Americans, she’s not alone.
A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half(53 percent)
have breakfast alone and nearly half(46 percent)have lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore,74 percent,according to statistics from the report.
“I prefer to go out and be out. Alone,but together,you know?”Bechtel said,looking up from her
book. Bechtel,who works in downtown West Palm Beach,has lunch with coworkers sometimes,but like many of us,too often works through lunch at her desk. A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder. She returns to work feeling energized. “Today,I just wanted some time to myself,”she said.
just two seats over,Andrew Mazoleny,a local videographer,is finishing his lunch at the bar. He
likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom he's on a first-name basis if he wants to have a little interaction(交流). “I reflect on how my day's gone and
think about the rest of the week,” he said. “It's a chance for self-reflection, You return to work
recharged and with a plan.”
That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone. There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one,but those days are over. Now,we have
our smartphones to keep us company at the table. “It doesn't feel as alone as it may have before al the
advances in technology,” said Laurie Demerit, whose company provided the statistics for the report.
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28. What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about?
A. Food variety.
B. Eating habits.
C. Table manners.
D. Restaurant service.
29. Why does Bechtel prefer to go out for lunch?
A. To meet with her coworkers.
B. To catch up with her work.
C. To have some time on her own.
D. To collect data for her report.
30. What do we know about Mazoleny?
A. He makes videos for the bar.
B. He’s fond of the food at the bar.
C. He interviews customers at the bar.
D. He’s familiar with the barkeeper.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. The trend of having meals alone.
B. The importance of self-reflection.
C. The stress from working overtime.
D. The advantage of wireless technology.
D
Bacteria are an annoying problem for astronauts. The microorganisms(微生物) from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the International Space Station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning
them up each week. How is NASA overcoming this very tiny big problem? It’s turning to a bunch of
high school kids. But not just any kids. It depending on NASA HUNCH high school class, like the one science teachers Gene Gordon and Donna Himmelberg lead at Fairport High School in Fairport, New York.
HUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engineers. For the past two
years, Gordon’s students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they’re close to a solution(解决方案). “We don’t give the students any breaks. They have to do it just
like NASA engineers,” says Florence Gold, a project manager.
“There are no tests,” Gordon says. “There is no graded homework. There almost are no grades, other than‘Are you working towards your goal?’ Basically, it’s ‘I’ve got to produce this product and then, at the end of year, present it to NASA.’ Engineers come and really do an in-person review, and…it’s not a very nice thing at time. It’s a hard business review of your product.”
Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact 影响)on college admissions and practical life(
skills. “These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back. I don’t teach.” And that annoying bacteria? Gordon says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem, readying a workable solution to test in space.
32.What do we know about the bacteria in the International Space Station?
A. They are hard to get rid of. B. They lead to air pollution.
C. They appear different forms. D. They damage the instruments.
33. What is the purpose of the HUNCH program?
A. To strengthen teacher-student relationships. B. To sharpen students’ communication skills.
C. To allow students to experience zero gravity. D.To link space technology with school education
34. What do the NASA engineers do for the students in the program?
A. Check their product. B. Guide project designs
C. Adjust work schedules. D. Grade their homework.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. NASA: The Home of Astronauts.
B. Space: The Final Homework Frontier.
C. Nature: An Outdoor Classroom.
D. HUNCH:A College Admission Reform.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:“Should I jump? This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. 36 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.项。
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37 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to
evaluate yourself , your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires ,etc. Only then should your you’re your goals
You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because
it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 38
So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping
in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also
need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.
Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but
can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 40 You should reassess your goals,
and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
A. This can affect your work.
B. So how should you motivate yourself?
C. However, this should not discourage you.
D. So why should we try to set specific goals?
E. They can change according to circumstances.
F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.
G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题 1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-year-old
is doing it ___41___. She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping
everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive ___42___, but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel ___43___.
They’re part of a new form of the ___44___ economy: an online group of house sitters.
Throughout their no-cost stays in ___45___ homes, they feed pets and water plants in the
homeowner’s ___46___.
It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully ___47___ their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to ___48___. But house sitting also offers a level of ___49___ they can’t find in a hotel. “It’s like ___50___ at a friend’s house,” Jessica says.
The couple has a high ___51___ rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go
beyond the homeowner’s ___52___. For Jessica, that means ___53___ plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house ___54___ and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right ___55___,” she says.
41.A. indoors B. online C. single-handed D. full-time
42.A. game B. service C. vacation D. procedure
43.A. safe B. busy C. helpful D. affordable
44.A. local B. private C. sharing D. agricultural
45.A. strangers’ B. parents’ C. co-workers’ D. neighbors’
46.A. favor B. defense C. honor D. absence
47.A. plan B. explain C. compare D. complete
48.A. buy B. transport C. choose D. please
49.A. support B. comfort C. control D. attention
50.A. cooking B. staying C. waiting D. studying
51.A. success B. survival C. growth D. unemployment
52.A. budget B. abilities C. expectations D. understanding
53.A. admiring B. donating C. sending D. borrowing
54.A. clean B. open C. simple D. empty
55.A. guess B. decision C. response D. impression
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第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Japan-born female giant panda Xiang Xiang arrived at the Bifengxia Giant Panda Base,
a giant panda research and breeding facility(繁育基地)in the city of Ya'an, Southwest China's Sichuan Province, at 9:50 pm on February 21st, 2023.
Hundreds of people waiting outside Tokyo's Ueno Zoo took photos, __56___ (wipe)
tears with handkerchiefs and waved at a white truck __57___(carry)Xiang Xiang as it slowly drove past them to the airport. Others trooped to Narita International Airport to
wave ___58__ (they) last goodbyes as a plane carrying Xiang Xiang took off.
"Xiang Xiang" is very popular in Japan, and many people are sad to leave it. Among
the ___59__ (tour) who came to visit on the 19th, many people said goodbye to "Xiang Xiang" while saying "goodbye" and "thank you" during the prescribed(规定的)visit time
of 2 minutes __60__ average.
Xiang Xiang was escorted (护送)by two zoo staff on the flight to Chengdu. She was
in good health and __61___ (relax) during her departure proceedings at the airport, ___62____ Xiang Xiang happily ate her __63___ (favor) snacks of bamboo shoots and apples, the Ueno Zoo tweeted.
"Daqiao Naozai, director of the Ueno Zoo, said," Our keepers have been carefully
raising Xiang Xiang. He has not been ___64___ (serious) ill, and I hope she finds a good partner and give birth __65___ a healthy child.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题,举办英语征文比赛,请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括:
1. 海洋的重要性;
2. 保护海洋的倡议。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Throughout life, we come across many people who impact us in a way. Their impact can be for a
day or for a lifetime. It’s common not to recognize the impact someone has left on you until a certain moment. The person who left a great impact on me is my dad.
Three months after turning fourteen, my life was great. I was getting settled into a high school;
my grades were already starting off greatly and I was making friends.
One day as I came home from school, I walked into the living room, finding my mom and dad talking. My parents turned to me and told me to sit down because there was something important they had to tell me. I soon found out that my dad’s liver was failing and he needed an immediate transplant. I was shocked and confused because my dad seemed fine. He was working and never looked sick. My parents told me not to worry because everything would be fine. Four months had passed and my dad still had not received a new liver ; he was progressively getting worse. His body seemed to be getting weaker, but he constantly said he was fine.
It was getting hard for my family and me. My dad had to quit his job leaving my mom to be the
only provider. I had to take on the responsibility of cleaning the house, cooking meals and checking on my dad while my mom was at work. I had to cut back on hanging with my friends because my dad
was beginning to go in and out of the hospital. My focus for school was starting to slip. So were my
grades. Two nights before my school spring break, my mom received a call from the hospital that my dad had been in a car accident and that he was in hospital. Surprisingly, my dad hadn’t received a scratch on him. Then next night my mom received a call from the doctor stating that there was a liver that matched my dad’s body and that he needed to get to the hospital immediately.
注意:
1 .续写词数应为150左右;
2 .请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
My parents and I rushed to the hospital. ______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
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