【课时训练】人教版英语九年级全册：Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! Self Check课时训练（含答案）

这是一份【课时训练】人教版英语九年级全册：Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! Self Check课时训练（含答案），共7页。
Unit 13 Self CheckUnit 13  单元考点小结：1. cost, spend, take, pay的辨析2. be harmful to / throw away / set up / not only…but also… / used to do / turn off / take action / instead of / play a part in的用法Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.There are about 6,000 languages that are spoken around the world, but 43% of them are dying out. If no ________ （act） is taken, some of these languages will disappear.2.Greenhouse gases are _________ （harm） to the environment.3.He ______ （pay） 50 yuan for the dictionary yesterday.4.[2020随州] I never take _________（wood） chopsticks when I buy takeaway food.5.We need to be more __________（science） about this problem.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子6.在扔掉废物前进行分类是必要的。It’s necessary to divide the waste into different kinds before we ________ it _______.7.[2020达州] 她没有待在家里过春节，而是去了武汉当志愿者。_________ _____ staying at home for the Spring Festival, she went to Wuhan to be a volunteer.8.每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。Everyone should ______ ____ __________ _____ the environmental protection.9.建立自贸区为这座城市带来了新的机遇。_________ up the free-trade zone _______________ new opportunities to this city.10.[2021重庆B] 离开房间时,请记得关灯。Please remember to ______ _____ the lights when you leave the room.Ⅲ.单项填空11.[2022达州改编] —We need more time to see how things develop before we ______ .   —I agree with you.(    )A. take after B. take actionC. take turns D. take away12.[2022自贡] —How can we save electricity in daily life? —By ______ the lights when we leave a room, for example.(    )A. turning off B. putting off C. taking off13.[2020天水] He ______ most of his time ______ English.(    )A. spends； studying B. costs； studiedC. takes； to study D. pays； studiesⅣ.用所给单词的适当形式完成下列语段14.Kevin likes all kinds of subjects, especially _________. He wants to be a __________ when he grows up. He enjoys reading books about __________ research after class.（science）15.Doing English homework helps us to practice and use what we’ve learned in class. Doing _________ homework makes us more interested in English. We all make efforts to show our ___________ and want to be the best.（creative）Ⅴ.根据首字母提示完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文    Our environment is polluted. One kind of pollution is from transportation and 16.i_________ that burns much coal. Another is from people. For example, fishermen kill sharks for fins. This is not only cruel but also 17.h________ to the environment. We know sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. Besides, no 18.s__________ studies show shark fins aregood for health. What an upside down thing they do! People also throw litter everywhere. They even throw 19.p_______, waste iron, metal or bottles into bins. So I think we can’t 20.a_______ to wait any longer. A 21.p_________ said we should take action in developing laws to protect our environment and we should take part in the environmental study from the 22.b________ of our hearts.    We should turn off lights when we leave rooms. We’d better use reusable bags instead of paying for plastic bags. We should put old things to good use. We can 23.r________ books and paper. We’d better bring waste back to life with our creativity. For example, we can reuse the wooden gates that were pulled down. We can turn ugly things into beautiful works. There are many 24.a___________ of doing these. We can get inspiration from them and it doesn’t 25.c_____ anything.Ⅵ.阅读理解   At 8848.86 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on the earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.    According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting（限制） the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.    Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about8.4 metric tons of rubbish.    This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort（分类）, recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into artworks. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.26.What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing?(    )A. Air pollution. B. Rubbish.C. Noise. D. Water pollution.27.How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring?(    )A. 140. B. 5,200. C. 4 million. D. 300.28.The underlined word “removing” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ______ ”.(    )A. using up B. making betterC. putting on D. taking away29.The artists will show their artworks in order to ______ .(    )A. teach people to make works of artB. help people to know about Mount QomolangmaC. encourage people to clean up Mount QomolangmaD. remind people not to throw rubbish on Mount Qomolangma30.What kind of writing is this?(    )A. A notice. B. News.C. A story. D. An advertisement.                           答案Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.There are about 6,000 languages that are spoken around the world, but 43% of them are dying out. If no ________ （act） is taken, some of these languages will disappear.action2.Greenhouse gases are _________ （harm） to the environment.harmful3.He ______ （pay） 50 yuan for the dictionary yesterday.paid4.[2020随州] I never take _________（wood） chopsticks when I buy takeaway food.wooden5.We need to be more __________（science） about this problem.scientificⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子6.在扔掉废物前进行分类是必要的。It’s necessary to divide the waste into different kinds before we ________ it _______.away throw7.[2020达州] 她没有待在家里过春节，而是去了武汉当志愿者。_________ _____ staying at home for the Spring Festival, she went to Wuhan to be a volunteer.Instead of8.每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。Everyone should ______ ____ __________ _____ the environmental protection.playpart/role a in9.建立自贸区为这座城市带来了新的机遇。_________ up the free-trade zone _______________ new opportunities to this city.Setting brings/brought10.[2021重庆B] 离开房间时,请记得关灯。Please remember to ______ _____ the lights when you leave the room.turn offⅢ.单项填空11.[2022达州改编] —We need more time to see how things develop before we ______ .   —I agree with you.(    )A. take after B. take actionC. take turns D. take awayB12.[2022自贡] —How can we save electricity in daily life? —By ______ the lights when we leave a room, for example.(    )A. turning off B. putting off C. taking offA13.[2020天水] He ______ most of his time ______ English.(    )A. spends； studying B. costs； studiedC. takes； to study D. pays； studiesAⅣ.用所给单词的适当形式完成下列语段14.Kevin likes all kinds of subjects, especially _________. He wants to be a __________ when he grows up. He enjoys reading books about __________ research after class.（science）sciencescientistscientific15.Doing English homework helps us to practice and use what we’ve learned in class. Doing _________ homework makes us more interested in English. We all make efforts to show our ___________ and want to be the best.（creative）creativecreativityⅤ.根据首字母提示完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文    Our environment is polluted. One kind of pollution is from transportation and 16.i_________ that burns much coal. Another is from people. For example, fishermen kill sharks for fins. This is not only cruel but also 17.h________ to the environment. We know sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. Besides, no 18.s__________ studies show shark fins arendustryarmfulcientificgood for health. What an upside down thing they do! People also throw litter everywhere. They even throw 19.p_______, waste iron, metal or bottles into bins. So I think we can’t 20.a_______ to wait any longer. A 21.p_________ said we should take action in developing laws to protect our environment and we should take part in the environmental study from the 22.b________ of our hearts.lasticffordresidentottom    We should turn off lights when we leave rooms. We’d better use reusable bags instead of paying for plastic bags. We should put old things to good use. We can 23.r________ books and paper. We’d better bring waste back to life with our creativity. For example, we can reuse the wooden gates that were pulled down. We can turn ugly things into beautiful works. There are many 24.a___________ of doing these. We can get inspiration from them and it doesn’t 25.c_____ anything.ecycledvantagesostⅥ.阅读理解    At 8848.86 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on the earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.    According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting（限制） the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.    Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected about8.4 metric tons of rubbish.    This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort（分类）, recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into artworks. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.26.What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing?(    )A. Air pollution. B. Rubbish.C. Noise. D. Water pollution.B27.How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring?(    )A. 140. B. 5,200. C. 4 million. D. 300.D28.The underlined word “removing” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ______ ”.(    )A. using up B. making betterC. putting on D. taking awayD29.The artists will show their artworks in order to ______ .(    )A. teach people to make works of artB. help people to know about Mount QomolangmaC. encourage people to clean up Mount QomolangmaD. remind people not to throw rubbish on Mount QomolangmaD30.What kind of writing is this?(    )A. A notice. B. News.C. A story. D. An advertisement.B