英语外研版 (2019)Unit 4 Amazing art学案

Section Ⅳ　Writing——描述艺术作品

Step Ⅰ　文本研读

Ⅰ.框架建构：整体理解

1．Look through the passage, and you'll find that an artwork is usually described on the basis of __________________________________________．

2．The passage is about __________________________________________ the painting.

Ⅱ.文本剖析：特色表达

Step Ⅱ　知识点

1．shade n. [U]荫；阴凉处；(色彩的)浓淡，深浅，色度　vt.遮住光线

(教材原句)It shows sunflowers in a vase, mostly in three shades of yellow.

它展示了花瓶里的向日葵，主要有三种深浅不同的黄色。

❶Let's go and sit in the shade.咱们到阴凉处去坐坐。

❷Its long branches shade them from/against the sun.

它长长的枝杈为他们遮挡了日晒。

❸I saw him sitting in the shade of a tree.我看见他坐在了树荫下。

[归纳探究]

(1)in the shade    在阴凉处

(2)in the shade of...    在……的阴凉下

(3)put...in the shade    使……黯然失色

(4)shade...from/against...    为……遮挡……

(5)shade...with...    用……遮挡……

[易混辨析]　

shade指树等物体遮挡阳光形成的阴凉之地，无一定的轮廓

shadow指人或物在光照下形成的影像，有明显的轮廓，指“影子”

[即学即练]　完成句子

①我原以为我是一名优秀的画家，但是你的作品使我的作品黯然失色。

I thought I was quite a good artist, but your painting ________________________．

②待在阴凉处吧——那儿凉快些。

Stay ____________________—it's cooler.

Step Ⅲ　Writing about an artwork

[文体介绍]

鉴赏描述类文章属于说明文。写此类文章要求逻辑清晰，对艺术作品有一定的鉴赏能力。写作时可以适当使用高级词汇、短语或句式，以此来体现艺术作品的象征或深远意义。写此类文章时通常用一般现在时。

[篇章结构]

鉴赏描述类文章通常分为三部分：

第一部分：介绍画的作者、名称、完成时间等基本信息；

第二部分：描述画作，可以从主题、绘画手法、色彩变化、象征意义等方面来描述；

第三部分：对画作进行评价，或者阐述这幅画体现出的一些意义。

[常用表达]

❶When he was young, his talent was recognised by...当他年轻的时候，他的天赋被……发现。

❷His painting style was influenced by...

他的绘画风格受到……的影响。

❸This painting was a masterpiece by...

这幅画是……的杰作。

❹It was completed in...它于……(年)完成。

❺Its lines are soft and the images are vivid.

它的线条柔和，图像生动。

❻The colours range from... to...

色彩从……渐变至……

❼He used a special brush to...

他用了一支特殊的画笔来……

❽The painting held a special meaning for...

这幅画有……的特殊含义

❾He wanted to convey his idea that...

他想传递……想法。

⑩What impresses me most is that...

让我印象最深刻的是……

⑪As far as I'm concerned, this painting represents...就我而言，这幅画代表了……

[实践应用]

假定你是你校校报英文版的编辑李华，你们计划在下期报纸的“Great Artworks”栏目中为读者介绍《六骏图》。请你根据提示信息，为其配上一段英文说明。

作品名称：《六骏图》(TheSixHorses)

作者：徐悲鸿

作品特点：

1．六匹马形态各异；

2．表现出了马的活力，是力量、速度和成功的象征。

评价：结合了中国的水墨画技巧(ink and wash technique)以及西方的一些绘画技巧，是中国最著名的绘画作品之一。

注意：1.词数80个左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

第一步　布局谋篇

第二步　遣词造句

完成句子

1．《六骏图》是由徐悲鸿画的一幅名画。

TheSixHorses is a famous painting ________________________．

2．徐悲鸿是一位著名的中国画家，他因他的中国水墨画马而最为著名。

Xu Beihong was a well-known Chinese artist and ________________________ his Chinese ink and wash paintings of horses.

3．这幅画是中国水墨技法与西方绘画技法的结合，被认为是中国最著名的画作之一。

This painting, a combination of Chinese ink and wash techniques with Western painting skills, ________________________ one of the most famous paintings in China.

4．画中的六匹马姿势各异，姿态优美，活灵活现。

________________________，the six horses in the painting are vivid, graceful and active.

5．这幅画显示了马的力量。

The painting shows ________________________．

6．这幅画是力量、速度和成功的象征。

The painting is ________________________ power, speed and success.

7．总而言之，这幅画是天才的杰作，马的形象和它展现的精神令人惊叹。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

句式升级

8．用定语从句改写句2。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

9．用not only...but also...合并句5和句6。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

第三步　完美成篇

________________________________________________________________________

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Section Ⅳ　Writing——描述艺术作品

写作精析·技能提升

Step Ⅰ　文本研读

Ⅰ.框架建构：整体理解

1．time, artist, size, feature and comment

2．the museum introduction to

Ⅱ.文本剖析：特色表达

1．oil painting　2.Vincent van Gogh　3.January 1889

4．vase　5.shades　6.range　7.different stages　8.special

Step Ⅱ　知识点

1．①puts mine in the shade　②in the shade

Step Ⅲ　Writing about an artwork

第二步

1．drawn by Xu Beihong　2.was most famous for

3．is considered as　4.With various positions

5．the strength of the horses　6.the symbol of

7．In a word, the painting is really a work of genius and the images of the horses and the spirits it shows are amazing.

8．Xu Beihong was a well-known Chinese artist who was most famous for his Chinese ink and wash paintings of horses.

9．The painting not only shows the strength of the horses but also is the symbol of power, speed and success.

第三步

TheSixHorses is a famous painting drawn by Xu Beihong, a well-known Chinese artist who was most famous for his Chinese ink and wash paintings of horses.

This painting, a combination of Chinese ink and wash techniques with Western painting skills, is considered as one of the most famous paintings in China. With various positions, the six horses in the painting are vivid, graceful and active. The painting not only shows the strength of the horses but also is the symbol of power, speed and success.

In a word, the painting is really a work of genius and the images of the horses and the spirits it shows are amazing.