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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Section A教学ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Section A教学ppt课件,共36页。
初中英语同步教学课件前言——日常学习法1.制定目标,明确每节课的学习任务根据不同学习阶段及自身能力确立一个“跳一跳就能够得着”的长远目标。有了目标就有了学习动力,有了努力方向。另外还要学会根据不同课型确定每节课的认知小目标,这样一开始上课,就会受到目标的激励,使大脑处于兴奋状态,才能定向注意,专心致志地去主动学习,提高学习效率。2.争取课内外各种机会多练习英语语言不是教会的,而是在使用中学会的。交际能力只能在交际中得到最有效的培养。一个优秀的语言学习者应具有强烈的语言交际的欲望,应力争语言训练的各种机会。应该不怕因犯语言错误而被别人讥笑。前言——学习方法指南(一)日常学习篇1.词汇过关。 无单词,不英语!记单词时首先要会读,一般会读就会写,把读音和拼写合二为一,轻松背单词。记得背新单词时先复习一下上次背过的,常反复常巩固才能变成长久记忆。2.课文过关。 朗读课文.背诵课文是培养语感.消化巩固语法和词汇的有效途径!每天坚持8--10分钟朗读背诵.日积月累.坚持不懈!3.语法过关。 语法是规则,按规则出牌,练习分分钟搞定!语法就如数学公式,背--例句--练习!一定要养成多次反复看笔记,记规则的学习习惯。4.操练过关。 练习,作业是检验学习效果的必要手段。学会思考.学会分析.及时纠错.反复练习.逐步提高。5.坚持阅读 课外拓展 锦上添花 平时的练习,阅读中遇到生词.短语.好句要善于积累。课外积累本是你超越对手的好帮手!前言——学习方法指南 (二)应试专题篇1.单项选择 综合考查,知识点语法点覆盖全面。认真审题,前后兼顾,正确选择。2.完形填空 考知识,考推理。瞻前顾后.明确知识.推理有据。3.阅读理解 学会处理生词,学会长句断句,了解作者意图,认真分析题干,做出正确选择。4.词汇 读懂句意,写出单词,正确拼写,适当变形。5.作文 确定人称与时态。列出提纲,分段书写。开头点题,中心明确,条理清晰,首位呼应。恰当运用连词、短语、句型和从句。前言——课堂学习法1.专心上课,有心识记上课是学生学习的主渠道,而学好英语的关键是尽一切努力将所学的东西记住,需要时能运用自如。因此,上课时应高度集中注意力。应培养瞬间记忆能力,强化“有意注意”,争取就在课内有目标、有意识地去识记该课的生词、短语、句型、重点句子。当接触到该记忆的内容时,应通过眼看、耳听、口念,将其迅速输入到记忆中枢,然后再复现出它的形象。在复现时快速用手指在桌上划出这个单词,或一个长句中最难记的或最重要的单饲,强迫自己在课内就能记住这节课最重要的东西。这样,使自己真正有着“这节课确实学到不少东西”的踏实感、成功感,进而激发动机,提高兴趣,更有信心地去继续今后的学习。前言——课堂学习法2.勤记笔记,巩固记忆课内扼要记笔记可以帮助集中注意力,理顺思路,增进记忆,锻炼分析归纳、综合概括以及快速反应能力。俗话说“好记性不如烂笔头”。笔记也为日后复习提供一个复习记忆纲要。要学好英语离不开泛读。进行课外阅读时也应扼要记些笔记,做些索引、摘录等,这对加深理解、巩固、积累知识,培养学习能力大有好处。学习英语,就是学会用英语做事,同学们要想提高自己的口头交际能力,课上就要积极发言,主动进行口头表达,参与对话表演。课堂上对话练习的时间应该充分把握,大声地与同伴练习,不要怕别人笑话。听力是在日积月累地不断听不同的人“说英语”而提高的。上课时,听老师说,听录音材料说,还有就是听其他同学说。这样,不但注意力高度集中了,同时,观察、思维和记忆能力也得到了加强。久而久之,便养成了一种积极主动的听课习惯,效率也随之提高。Section A Grammar Focus-3cTo learn to describe a process by using connectives first, next, then and finally.To learn to make imperatives.Try to do things by ourselves,develop our independence.Objectives Let’s chantPeel, peel, peel the banana.Cut, cut, cut up the banana.Pour, pour, pour the milk.Turn, turn, turn on the blender.Salad showWhat salad do you like to make ?How do you make it?How do you make a banana milk shake?Please recall…First, peel the banana.Next, put the bananas in the blender.Then, pour the milk into the blender.Finally, turn on the blender.Instructions for making fruit saladFirst, cut up three bananas, three apples and a watermelon.Next, put the fruit in a bowl.Then, put in two teaspoons of salad cream and a cup of yogurt. Finally, mix it all up.Grammar focus 1. How many bananas do we need? 我们需要多少香蕉? How many 是疑问词,表示“多少”,后面需跟复数名词。询问多少人或物的句型是: How many +复数名词 + 一般疑问句?如: How many women can you see? 你能看到多少位女士? How many classes are there in your school? 你们学校有多少个教学班? How many chairs are there on the floor? 地上有多少椅子?2. How much 对不可数名词进行提问,表示“多少”,后面跟不可数名词。如:— How much milk do we want? 我们要多少牛奶?— We need one bottle of milk. 我们需要一瓶牛奶。 How much butter does the cook want?厨师想要多少黄油? How much money are there in the purple?紫色的有多少钱? 注意: money 是不可数名词。 3. 英语中量的表达方法分为三种类型: ① 表示容器的名词 + of a cup of tea, three bottles of milk ② 表示单位的名词 + of a piece of paper seven piles of rice (七堆米) ③ 其他词 + of some of the apples 4. 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,如: bananas, tomatoes 不可数名词没有单、复数形式; 可数名词单数前面可用不定冠词a (an); 不可数名词前不能有a (an); 可数名词复数可用 a few, many 等修饰; 不可数名词则用 a little, much 等修饰。询问可数名词的“多少”用how many询问不可数名词的“多少”用 how much英语中个体名词是可数名词,它们所表示的人或物可以用数来计数。如:banana, apple, blender, watermelon …物质名词一般是不可数名词,它们所表示的事物不能用数来计数。如:milk, yogurt, honey…1. How ( much /many) bananas do we need?2. How (much / many) sugar do we need?3. How ( much / many) bread do we need?4. How ( much / many) tomatoes do we need?5. How ( much /many) cheese do we need?Circle the correct word in each question.3a First, put the popcorn into the popcorn popper. Next turn on the popper.Complete the questions and answers. Then match them.3b Next pour the popcorn into the bowl.Then put salt on the popcorn.Finally eat the popcorn.Half a cup. b.______ , put the corn into the popcorn machine.c. Yes, we can!d. Next, _____on the machine. ______, add the salt.e. Just one spoon.1.______do you make popcorn?2.___________corn do you need?3.______ do we do next?4.___________salt do we need?5.Now can we eat it?How How much What How much First turn Finally badecCan you make noodles with beef and tomatoes?First,Next,Then,Finally,cut up the tomatoes and beef.boil the noodles.add the ingredients to the noodles.add salt to the noodles.Group workWrite how to do one of the following things. Then tell your partner how to do it.plant a tree make beef noodles wash clothes get a book from the library3c 祈使句的用法本单元的语法重点是祈使句的使用。 祈使句用来表示请求、命令等,没有主语,动词用原形。否定的祈使句要在动词前加 don’t 构成。例如: Peel the apple, please. 请削掉苹果皮。 Don’t wake me up tomorrow morning. 明天早上不要吵醒我。2. 有时候吩咐别人做的某件事要分步骤来完成,并且有一个先后顺序,这时候可以适当地使用 first, next, then 和finally,既能使说话人喘口气,又能使听话者感到句子的连贯性。 First...(首先……), next...(接下来……),then...(然后……), finally...(最后……).1、用祈使句表达说话者的要求:2、用 “first, next, then…”等来表达顺序:Peel the bananas.Pour the milk in the blender.First, cut up the bananas; then…; next…; last… 3、用“how many,how much”对名词数量提问 How much milk do we want? How many chairs are there on the floor?Summary1. —_______ _______ bananas do you buy? —Three kilos.2. — _______ _______ bread do we need? — Three pieces.3. _______ _______ (not play) computer games, Jack!How manyHow muchDon’t playI. 填空。Exercises4. There is an orange on the table. (划线提问) _______ _______ oranges are there on the table?5. _______ _______ tomato sauce is there in the bottle? A little.How manyHow muchII.根据画线部分提问。 A. There are two pieces of bread in a sandwich. B. There are two pieces of bread in a sandwich.How many pieces of bread are there in a sandwich?How much bread is there in a sandwich?Ⅲ. 翻译句子。1. 怎么做水果沙拉?2. 然后放进去两匙蜂蜜和一杯酸奶。How do you make fruit salad?Then put in two spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt.3. 请往菜里加上些盐。 Please add some salt to the vegetables.4. 你需要多少酸奶? How much yogurt do you need?5. 多吃水果对身体有帮助。 Eating much fruit is good for your health.播放完毕
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