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初中英语Section A教学课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语Section A教学课件ppt,共32页。
初中英语同步教学课件前言——日常学习法1.制定目标,明确每节课的学习任务根据不同学习阶段及自身能力确立一个“跳一跳就能够得着”的长远目标。有了目标就有了学习动力,有了努力方向。另外还要学会根据不同课型确定每节课的认知小目标,这样一开始上课,就会受到目标的激励,使大脑处于兴奋状态,才能定向注意,专心致志地去主动学习,提高学习效率。2.争取课内外各种机会多练习英语语言不是教会的,而是在使用中学会的。交际能力只能在交际中得到最有效的培养。一个优秀的语言学习者应具有强烈的语言交际的欲望,应力争语言训练的各种机会。应该不怕因犯语言错误而被别人讥笑。前言——学习方法指南(一)日常学习篇1.词汇过关。 无单词,不英语!记单词时首先要会读,一般会读就会写,把读音和拼写合二为一,轻松背单词。记得背新单词时先复习一下上次背过的,常反复常巩固才能变成长久记忆。2.课文过关。 朗读课文.背诵课文是培养语感.消化巩固语法和词汇的有效途径!每天坚持8--10分钟朗读背诵.日积月累.坚持不懈!3.语法过关。 语法是规则,按规则出牌,练习分分钟搞定!语法就如数学公式,背--例句--练习!一定要养成多次反复看笔记,记规则的学习习惯。4.操练过关。 练习,作业是检验学习效果的必要手段。学会思考.学会分析.及时纠错.反复练习.逐步提高。5.坚持阅读 课外拓展 锦上添花 平时的练习,阅读中遇到生词.短语.好句要善于积累。课外积累本是你超越对手的好帮手!前言——学习方法指南 (二)应试专题篇1.单项选择 综合考查,知识点语法点覆盖全面。认真审题,前后兼顾,正确选择。2.完形填空 考知识,考推理。瞻前顾后.明确知识.推理有据。3.阅读理解 学会处理生词,学会长句断句,了解作者意图,认真分析题干,做出正确选择。4.词汇 读懂句意,写出单词,正确拼写,适当变形。5.作文 确定人称与时态。列出提纲,分段书写。开头点题,中心明确,条理清晰,首位呼应。恰当运用连词、短语、句型和从句。前言——课堂学习法1.专心上课,有心识记上课是学生学习的主渠道,而学好英语的关键是尽一切努力将所学的东西记住,需要时能运用自如。因此,上课时应高度集中注意力。应培养瞬间记忆能力,强化“有意注意”,争取就在课内有目标、有意识地去识记该课的生词、短语、句型、重点句子。当接触到该记忆的内容时,应通过眼看、耳听、口念,将其迅速输入到记忆中枢,然后再复现出它的形象。在复现时快速用手指在桌上划出这个单词,或一个长句中最难记的或最重要的单饲,强迫自己在课内就能记住这节课最重要的东西。这样,使自己真正有着“这节课确实学到不少东西”的踏实感、成功感,进而激发动机,提高兴趣,更有信心地去继续今后的学习。前言——课堂学习法2.勤记笔记,巩固记忆课内扼要记笔记可以帮助集中注意力,理顺思路,增进记忆,锻炼分析归纳、综合概括以及快速反应能力。俗话说“好记性不如烂笔头”。笔记也为日后复习提供一个复习记忆纲要。要学好英语离不开泛读。进行课外阅读时也应扼要记些笔记,做些索引、摘录等,这对加深理解、巩固、积累知识,培养学习能力大有好处。学习英语,就是学会用英语做事,同学们要想提高自己的口头交际能力,课上就要积极发言,主动进行口头表达,参与对话表演。课堂上对话练习的时间应该充分把握,大声地与同伴练习,不要怕别人笑话。听力是在日积月累地不断听不同的人“说英语”而提高的。上课时,听老师说,听录音材料说,还有就是听其他同学说。这样,不但注意力高度集中了,同时,观察、思维和记忆能力也得到了加强。久而久之,便养成了一种积极主动的听课习惯,效率也随之提高。Section A 2a-2dA: What are you going to be when you grow up?B: I’m going to be a/an…A: How are you going to do that?B: I’m going to..Free talkWhat is she going to be when she grows up?She is going to be a tennis player.How is she going to do that?She is going to practice tennis every day.What ? How? When?\where? Listen. What is Cheng Han going to do? Check ( √ ) the correct boxes in the picture.√√2a Cheng Han is going to be a teacher.He is going to move to Shanghai.Cheng Han is going to learn how to teach children.He is going to finish high school college first.2b Listen again. What are Cheng Han’s plans for the future? Complete the chart.B: He wants to be a teacher.B: He is going to move to Shanghai.B: He is going to learn how to teach children.B: He is going to finish high school and college first.A: What does Cheng Han want to be?A : Where is Cheng Han going to move?A: How is Cheng Han going to do that?A: When is Cheng Han going to start?Ask and answer questions.2c Write down Cheng Han's plan for the future using the information above.Cheng Han wants to be a __________when he grows up. He is going to learn_____________________. And he is going to move to ___________. To make his dream come, he is going to _________________________________first.teacherhow to teach childrenShanghaifinish high school and college Pair work:A: What are you going to be when you grow up?B: I’m going to be a/an…A:How are you going to do that?B:I’m going to..A:Where are you going to work?B:I’m going to work in… Give a report about your planfor the future.I want to be a ...when I grow up. ......The Old Man and the Sea 是海明威著名的代表作之一,1951年创作于古巴。故事讲述了古巴老渔夫桑提亚哥在海上独自钓到一条巨大的马林鱼并与之周旋、搏斗,历经三天最终捕获大鱼,在返航途中却又遭受鲨鱼袭击的经历。故事弘扬了人类迎接挑战及勇敢面对失败的无畏气概。 Have you read The Old Man and the Sea? Do you know who wrote it? Ernest Miller Hemingway (1899-1961), 美国著名现代作家,1953年普利策奖、1954 年诺贝尔文学奖获得者。海明威被誉为美利坚民族的精神丰碑,并且是“新闻体”小说的创始人。其写作风格简洁、硬朗,有“文坛硬汉”之称,对美国文学及20世纪世界文学的发展有极深远的影响,代表作包括《老人与海》、《永别了,武器》、《太阳照常升起》等。Do you know him?Role-play the conversation.Andy: What are you reading, Ken?Ken: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.Andy: Wow, now I know why you’re so good at writing stories.Ken: Yes, I want to be a writer.Andy: Really? How are you going to become a writer?Ken: Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. What do you want to be?be good at…擅长于干……keep on doing…继续,坚持干……2d Andy: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.Ken: Well, don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want!Andy: Yes, you’re right. be sure about…对……有把握,确信……make sure确信,证实try one’s best尽最大努力Listen and answer the questions. 1. What book is Ken reading?2. Who is the author?3. What does Ken want to be?He is reading The Old Man and the Sea.Hemingway.He wants to be a writer. Ken is reading a book called ____________________. He is good at _____________. He wants to be a ______. He _________ keep on writing stories. Andy’s parents wants him to be a ______, but he is _______ about that. Not everyone knows what they _________. Just _________ you try your best. Then you can be anything you want! The Old Man and the Seawriting storieswriterdoctornot sureFill in the blanks According to the conversation.want to bemake sureis going toRewrite the conversationKen is good at writing stories. He wants to be a writer. He is going to keep on writing stories.Andy’s parents want he to be a doctor. But he isn’t sure about it.1. How are you going to do that?你打算怎么做?be going to表示将要发生的动作,含有“计划, 打算”的意思,后跟动词原形。常跟表将来的时间连用。如: next Sunday下星期天, next month下个月, next year 明年等。 ► I am going to play football this afternoon. 我打算今天下午踢足球。► I’m not going to swim this Sunday.这个星期天我不打算去游泳。Language points2.The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. 海明威的《老人与海》。 此处介词by为“由……所著”之意。再如:a short story by Lu Xun (鲁迅的一部短篇小说)。3. be sure about 确信;be sure about sth /doing sth 确定某事或者确定干某事► You can be sure about their interest in it. 你可以肯定他们对这个很感兴趣。4. make sure 确保;查明► I make sure he will come here.5. try one’s best 尽最大努力尽力干某事用: try one’s best to do sth► I’ll try my best to pass the exam. 6. Then you can be anything you want! 那么你就能当上你想做的人了。 此句的基本意思是you can be anything,不定代词anything指代未来所从事的某一职业,you want用来修饰anything。Sentences pattern:1. — What are you going to be when you grow up?2. — I am going to be a/an… — How are you going to do that ? — I am going to …3. be going to +v原形表示“打算做某事”SummaryPhrases:grow up keep on doing be good at doing be sure about make sure I. 根据提示完成下列句子。 1. My brother is going to be a p______ (a person who controls a plane) when he grows up. 2. Bill’s father is an e__________ (a person who is trained to plan the making of machines, roads, etc). ilot ngineer Exercises3. Cheng Han is going to m____ (to change the place where you live, work, etc) to New York. 4. She exercises every day to keep f___ (healthy and strong). 5. Yao Ming is a p_________ (doing something as a paid job) basketball player.ove it rofessional II. 问答连线。1. What are you going to be when you grow up?2. Are you going to sing country music?3. How are you going to become a singer?4. When are you going to start?5. Where are you going to take singing lessons? cebada. I’m going to take singing lessons.b. I’m going to start next month.c. I’m going to be a singer.d. In New York City.e. No, I’m not.中考链接—Will you join in the discussion tomorrow? — ________ Maybe I’ll have a meeting. A. Well, I’m not sure. B. That’ll be great! C. Certainly. D. You’re welcome.由maybe可知不确定.A播放完毕
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