外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Learning from nature评课ppt课件
展开Starting Out
William Wrdswrth was an English Rmantic __________ wh, alng with Samuel Taylr Cleridge, helped launch the Rmantic Age in English literature with their jint publicatin Lyrical Ballads(1798).
Let nature be yur teacher.
William Wrdswrth(1770-1850)
I WANDER'D lnely as a cludThat flats n high 'er vales and hills,When all at nce I saw a crwd,A hst, f glden daffdils;Beside the lake, beneath the trees,Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.Cntinuus as the stars that shineAnd twinkle n the Milky Way,They stretch'd in never-ending lineAlng the margin f a bay
Claude Mnet was a French painter, a _________ f French Impressinist painting. Mnet`s methd invlved painting the same scene many times in rder t __________ the changing f light and the passing f the seasns.
The richness I achieve cmes frm nature, the surce f my inspiratin.
Claude Mnet(1840-1926)
Zhang Daqian was a Chinese painter and is regarded as ne f the mst _________(gift) masters f the 20th century. Originally a guhua painter, he als became renwned ____ a mdern impressinist and expressinist painter by the 1960s.
A painter shuld regard nature as their teacher, and never stick with just ne style f painting.
Zhang Daqian(1899-1983)
Ralph Wald Emersn was an American essayist, lecturer and pet, and ne f the mst _________ (influence) writers and thinkers f the 19th century in the United States, wh led New England Transcendentalism f the mid-19th century.
Adpt the pace f nature: her secret is patience.
Ralph Wald Emersn (1803-1882)
influential
Read the qutes and answer the questins.
The cmmn message cnveyed in these qutes is that they have a clse relatin with nature and they respect nature and get inspiratins frm nature.
What is the cmmn message cnveyed in these qutes?
Watch the vide and answer the questins.
What lessns frm nature are mentined in the vide?
Trees Succulents in deserts Frm birds, Frm salmn, Ants teach us
give us lessns abut strength in the face f hard times.
give us lessns abut learning t adapt t the envirnment.
we learn t spread ur wings and fly t reach ur full ptential.
we learn the imprtance f perseverance in rder t achieve ur gals.
t embrace respnsibility and always d ur best.
Understanding Ideas
Pre-reaing Lk at the pictures and answer the questins.
1 What is shwn in the pictures? 2 Hw culd yu assciate them with architecture ?
A ltus flwer, a termite mund and algae are shwn in the pictures.
The s-called natural elements mainly pint t the landscape, greening and ther relevant elements.In the design f the building, water system and pedestrian path can be arranged in the curtyard f the building.Let the buildingbe in harmmy with its surrundings.It is als pssible t arrange green decratins in the crridrs inside the building and landscape trees in the interir t enhance the view f the interir space.In the planning and design, landscape center and green crridr can be arranged. These are all ways t include natural elements int architectural design.
Read the passage and chse the best answer.
1. What's the main idea f the passage?A. The wildlife is in danger.B. Human can cntrl the nature ne day.C. We shuld prtect and learn frm the nature.D. We can get as many resurces as pssible frm the nature.
Reading Activity 1
2. What's peple' s false idea abut nature in Paragraph One? A. The nature is beautiful.B. An pen flwer is inspired by an umbrella.C. The tile is inspired by the pine cne.D. The nature inspires the human t make many things.3. Which is WRONG abut Singapre' s ArtScience Museum?A. It's decrated with ltus flwers patterns.B. It seems t flat abve the waterfrnt prmenadeand the water that surrunds it.C. Its rf cllects rainwater t recycle thrugh the plumbing system.D. It shws the cnnectin between nature and the city's surrundings.
4. What's the similarity between the Eastgate Centre and the Algae Huse?A. Having panels prviding energy fr the building.B. Having a skin cvered in hles.C. Examples f bimimicry.D. Using less energy.5. What is the purpse f the authr t write the passage?A. T cmpare and suggest.B. T infrm and persuade.C. T argue and cnclude.D. T list and explain.
Activity 2 Chse the magazine in which yu wuld mst likely find the passage. Give yur reasns.
1 Extrardinary Architects2 Lying n Earth3 Architecture Frntier4 Natural Wrld
Read the passage and d match the main idea f each pargraph. Para.1 A. A building shaped like a ltus flwer. Para.2 B. A building inspired by termites' nest. Para.3 C. Peple's neglect f nature' s inspiratin. Para.4 D. Nature' s inspiratin in architecture. Para. 5 E. Appeal t live in harmny with nature. Para.6 F. A building pwered by algae.
Organise infrmatin frm the passage and cmplete the diagram.
many f the mst fascinating designs
that surrunds it
the water is
then recycled
mimic the way nature wrks
mve freely in and
ut f the munds
traditinal air cnditining
and heating systems
make natural rganisms part f a building
capture heat
frm the sun
prduce fuel
its wn renewable energy
live in clser harmny with ur envirnment
Chse the best answers.1. Why dn’t we realize that nature inspires us? A. We’re used t it. B. That’s what we deserve. C. Pine cnes cannt replace tiles. D. Inspiratin cmes frm within us.2. What d we knw abut the rf f Singapre’s ArtScience Museum? A. Its shape is a ltus flwer. B. It was built int a waterfall. C. It can cllect rainwater. D. It has 35 meters f plumbing.
3. What gd des the Eastgate Center d fr the envirnment? A. It prtects termites. B. It csts less. C. It makes the air cleaner. D. It uses less energy.4. What’s unique abut The Algae Huse? A. It can prtect the envirnment. B. It can prduce its wn renewable energy. C. Its slar panels capture heat frm the sun. D. It prvides shade fr peple.
Belw is a summary f the text with sme cntent missing. Chse the right item frm the bx and make the summary cmplete. Change the frm if necessary.
Mick Pearce, surface, rganism, hle, envirnment, architecture
Many fascinating designs arund us are inspired by nature, including thse in 1. ____________. Tday, architects cntinue t explre ways t capture the beauty f natural frms, t mimic the way nature wrks r even t make natural 2. ___________ part f a building.
architecture
Pst-reading
When peple visit Singapre’s ArtScience Museum, they are ften amazed t find the museum lks like a ltus flwer flating abve the waterfrnt prmenade with the water surrunding it. Zimbabwean architect 3. ____________ was inspired by termites’ nests. Harare’s Eastgate Centre has a “skin” cvered in 4. ________, which creates a cmfrtable temperature inside. The 5. ________ f the Algae Huse is cvered in panels that cntain algae, which help the building uses less energy and reduces damage t the 6. ___________. In rder t live in clser harmny with ur envirnment, what we need is t seek mre inspiratin frm nature.
Mick Pearce
Orient Statin in Prtugal (葡萄牙东方火车站) Burj Al-Arab in Dubai (迪拜“帆船酒店”)
Sailing bat
Nw wrk in pairs and talk abut ther examples f architecture inspired by nature.
Think & Share
1.Which f the three buildings are yu mst impressed by? why?2. If yu were given a chance t design a building, what inspiratin wuld yu take frm nature?3. Hw did the pictures help yur understanding f the passage? Share yur ideas with the class.
The Architecture is inspired by nature, influencing designs that maintain eclgical balance and meet sustainability factrs.Binic architecture is a mvement which searches fr mre balance with the natural earth.
significance f nature in architecture
Where nature in architecture is, the attentin will be fcused. Creating buildings such as these enables us t live in clser harmny with ur envirnment. T meet the needs f tday while prtecting the wrld f tmrrw wuld be necessary. S Binic architecture will lead the trend f the architecture.
The architecture f the future, nt nly include frm, als architecture is perfectly adapted and integrates shape and efficiency fr use surrunding varius frms f green energy.
Future f nature in architecture
Language Pints
In fact, we are s used t them that we even take them fr granted withut realising hw much inspiratin they have given us.
be used t ding sth. 习惯于做某事 granted 认为……理所当然
s/such 结果状语从句?
◆s adv.
◆such adj.
s many bks/ s much mney/ s little milk/ s few peplesuch beautiful flwers/ such clever children
事实上,我们已经习惯了它们的存在,甚至可能把它们视为理所当然,却没有意识到它们给了我们多少灵感。
It is natural t think in this way, but f curse it wasn’t the umbrella that inspired the flwer r the rf that inspired the pine cne.
pine cne 松果,松球
以这种方式思考是很自然的,但当然不是雨伞给了花朵灵感,也不是屋顶给了松果灵感。
Tday, architects cntinue t explre ways t capture the beauty f natural frms, t mimic the way nature wrks r even t make natural rganisms part f a building.
如今,建筑师不断探寻捕捉自然形态之美的方法,模仿自然运行的方式,或者让自然生物融为建筑的一部分。
Peple whse interest is explring the relatinship between art and science will enjy Singapre’s ArtScience Museum. The building was designed t shw the cnnectin between nature and the mdern city envirnment in which it sits.
design vt./n. 设计;制造
design sth.fr sb.为某人设计某物/某事be designed t d/as...为某目的或用途而制造或计划by design(=n purpse) 故意地
故意地①by design ②n purpse ③deliberately偶然地①by chance ②by accident ③accidentally
He designed a beautiful huse _______ us.The experiment is designed ______________(test) the new drug.Whether this happened _______ design r nt, we shall never knw.
对探索艺术与科学的关系感兴趣的人会乐于参观新加坡的艺术科学博物馆。该建筑旨在展示自然和现代城市环境之间的联系。
Shaped t resemble a ltus flwer, it appears t flat abve the waterfrnt prmenade and the water that surrunds it.
它的形状像一朵莲花,漂浮在海滨长廊上,四周被水环绕。
Visitrs are ften amazed t find themselves in an urban building that s truly captures the beauty f natural frms.
find neself +介短/ adj./ 过去分词/ 现在分词 发现自己处于某种状态/处境
当置身于这样一座真实地捕捉到自然形态之美的城市建筑中时,参观者常常叹为观止。
Harare’s Eastgate Centre is a superb example f bimimicry. T use bimimicry is t create structures based n natural frms and prcesses.
base vt.以...为根据 n.基部;基地;基础
base 把...建立在...基础上be based n 以...为基础/依据
basis n.基础;根据
n the basis f 以...为基础
basic adj.基本的,基础的
basis指无形的、非物质的基础,如基本原则、思想核心、事实根据、行为动机等。base一般指露出地面的、具体有形的事物的底部、基座等,偶尔也可用来比喻理论的基础或讨论的根据等,还可指军事或工业基地等。
One shuld always base ne's pinin n facts. 人们说话应以事实为根据。The mvie is based n a real-life incident. 这部电影以真实事件为基础。The reprt has been prepared upn an insufficient basis f facts.写这个报告所依据的事实不足。The city will becme an imprtant industrial base f the cuntry. 这座城市将成为该国一个重要的工业基地。
哈拉雷东门大厦是极好的仿生学范例,利用仿生技术,在自然形态和过程的基础上创造建筑结构。
Zimbabwean architect Mick Pearce was inspired t create the Centre while watching a nature dcumentary in which termites were cnstructing their nests.
津巴布韦建筑师米克・皮尔斯在一部大自然纪录片中看到白蚁筑造蚁穴,从中得到启发,从而设计了东门大厦。
The insects built munds cvered in little hles designed t allw air t mve freely in and ut f the munds. In a similar way, the Eastgate Centre has a “skin” cvered in hles.
这种昆虫搭建表面覆有小洞的蚁丘,以保证蚁丘内外部的空气流通。东门大厦也用了相似的方法,大厦的“皮肤”上设计了很多洞。
At night, the heat absrbed by the wall during the day warms the cl air, creating a cmfrtable temperature inside.
absrb vt. 吸收,吸引;使专心;理解,掌握 使并入,吞并be/get absrbed in=absrb nself in 专心致志于absrb sb.’s attentin 吸引某人的注意absrbing adj. 吸引人的,引人入胜的
I get s _________(absrb) in ding smething that I am unaware f things happening arund me.That by absrbed ____________ (he) in reading the fairy tales._______________ in painting, Jhn didn't ntice evening appraching._______________ himself in painting, Jhn didn't ntice evening appraching.A gd bk can absrb _____ (we) attentin s cmpletely that fr the time being we frget ur surrundings.
The algae are fed with liquid nutrients and carbn dixide t encurage them t grw.
be fed with 以...为食
The panels als capture heat frm the sun and cnvert it int energy that pwers the building.
把……从……转化为……cnvert sb. 使某人转变观点、习惯等cnvert int... 转化成……
The panels als capture heat frm the sun and cnvert it int energy that pwers the building. 这些电池板还可以吸收太阳的热量,并将其转化为建筑所需的能量。We've decided t cnvert frm slid fuel t natural gas when the cld weather sets in.我们决定在寒冷天气到来以后停用固体燃料,改用天然气。A pet is ne wh can cnvert rdinary wrds int a meaningful and effective writing.诗人是能够用普通的文字写出意味深长、令人印象深刻的作品的人。
The building therefre nt nly respnds t its envirnment and uses less energy, but als reduces damage t the envirnment by generating its wn renewable energy.
respnse n. 回答,答复;响应,反应in respnse t 响应,反应make (n) respnse t 对...(不) 做反应/回应
respnd v. 回答,回应;做出反应respnd t... 回应;对...做出反应
因此,该建筑不仅能够适应环境,减少能耗,而且自身可以产生可再生能源,减少对环境的危害。
Creating buildings such as these enables us t live in clser harmny with ur envirnment. T meet the needs f tday while prtecting the wrld f tmrrw may be a challenge, but even the simplest rganisms can help teach us hw t achieve this.
enable ab. t d sth. 使某人能够做某事live in harmny with 与...和睦相处meet the need f 满足...的需要
高中英语Unit 6 Nurturing nature课前预习课件ppt: 这是一份高中英语Unit 6 Nurturing nature课前预习课件ppt,共53页。PPT课件主要包含了length,现在分词短语作状语,现在完成进行时,同位语,过去分词作后定,过去分词短语作状语,Examples,n 礼物,目的状语等内容,欢迎下载使用。
高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Revealing nature教案配套ppt课件: 这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Revealing nature教案配套ppt课件,共30页。PPT课件主要包含了Activity 2,wind,water,animals,people,better,further,close,sun,soil等内容,欢迎下载使用。
外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 6 Nature in words课堂教学ppt课件: 这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 6 Nature in words课堂教学ppt课件,共31页。PPT课件主要包含了First Snow等内容,欢迎下载使用。