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高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 6 Space and beyond说课课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 6 Space and beyond说课课件ppt，共22页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead-in，Predicting等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 6 Space and beynd—— Understanding ideas
Teaching bjectivesObtain the main infrmatin f the prcess f the Challenger’s crash;Understand the significance f the crash t the histry f human spaceflight;Appreciate humans’ brave and curageus spirits in the prcess f space explratin.
“That’s ne small step fr man, ne giant leap fr mankind”. ---Neil Armstrng
1 The first satellite was launched by the USSR in ___.A 1945 B 1962 C 19572 The first persn in space was ___________.A Rbert Crippen B Yuri Gagarin C Neil Armstrng3 The first persn t walk in space was _________.A Alexei Lenv B William McCl C Yang Liwei4 The first space statin was Sylyut, which was launched by ______.A the USA B the USSR C the Eurpean Space Agency5 The first spacecraft t leave the slar system was ________.A Vstk 1 B Discvery C Vyager 1
D yu knw these space explratin “ Firsts”?
Lk at the title f the passage and the picture. Predict what the passage is abut.
Nw read the passage and check yur predictin.
The call f Challenger
While-reading
Lk and predict what the passage is abut.Read and check yur answer.
Chse the ideas mentined in the passage and find the evidence.
1 Peple thught space travel was n lnger dangerus.2 Christa wuld have inspired lts f peple if she hadn’t lst her life n bard the Challenger.3 Peple were determined t cntinue with the space prgramme after the disaster.4 The disaster prved we shuld use rbts t explre space instead f peple.5 The shuttle was nt reliable and shuld nt have been used.
The call f the Challenger
Para. 1: the first Mn landing
Para. 2: space travel became ____________ t the public
Para. 3: the Challenger disaster
Para. 4: ne student’s memry f the disaster
Para. 6: the ___________ f the disaster
unexceptinal
significance
Para. 5: space shuttle_______ after the disaster
SPACE SHUTTLE CHALLENGER DISASTER
Time: _______________________Place: Space Centre in Flrida, USACrew: ______________, including a teacher
Organise infrmatin frm the passage and cmplete the fact file.
It was special because Christa McAuliffe aged 37, an rdinary teacher and mther, was abut t becme the first civilian in space.
What was special abut the Challenger launch?
28 January 1986
7 astrnauts
She planned t give tw 15-minute lessns frm rbit: the first t demnstrate the cntrls f the spacecraft and explain hw gravity wrked, and the secnd t describe the bjectives f the Challenger prgramme.
What was the teacher’s missin n bard the Challenger?
Space shuttle flights were suspended fr nearly three yearswhile the cause f the disaster was investigated, and sme f the shuttle’s cmpnents were redesigned.
What was dne in the three years fllwing the disaster?
Discvery fllwed the Challenger, and was launched n 29 September 1988.
Which shuttle fllwed the Challenger, and when was it launched?
What were peple’s feelings when peple watched that first lunar landing?
happy B. nervusamazed D. prud
What didn’t happen after the disaster?
Peple’s attitude t space travel changed.Space shuttle flight were suspended fr ver 30 years.Peple succeeded in launching Discvery.The disaster inspires peple t cntinue space explratin.
After-reading
Think and share:
What were peple’s feelings befre and after the Challenger disaster?D yu knw f any ther disasters that have ccurred while explring space? Why d yu think peple cntinue t explre space despite the risks?Wuld yu like t g int space? Why?
Befre the Challenger disaster, peple felt ptimistic and were very excited t watch the take-ff n TV. They became shcked and scared after the disaster.
1.Millins watched that first lunar landing n black and white televisin sets，their hearts in their muths，aware f hw arduus and hazardus an undertaking it was，and f the many things that culd g wrng.翻译：数以百万计的人在黑白电视机上观看了第一次登月，他们的心提到了嗓子眼儿，意识到这是一项多么艰巨和危险的任务，也意识到许多可能会出错的事情。分析：本句的主干部分是Millins watched that first lunar landing n black and white televisin sets，their hearts in their muths是独立主格结构，aware f hw arduus and hazardus an undertaking it was，and f the many things that culd g wrng这部分是形容词短语作状语，来说明主语的状态。and 是表示并列关系，而且后面省略了形容词aware。思考：如果用来修饰句子的谓语动词或整个句子，则应用副词作状语。
2.With Armstrng's nw famus wrds “That's ne small step fr man，ne giant leap fr mankind”，what had nce been cnsidered impssible had nw been achieved.翻译：随着阿姆斯特朗那句至今仍然著名的话“这是个人的一小步，却是人类的一大步”，曾经被认为不可能的事情现在已经做到了。分析：what双重身份，引导主语从句，并在主语从句中做cnsider的宾语。思考：能否脱口而出一个例句？After what seemed a very lng time，I pened my eyes and fund myself in bed.
Para. 2 Space travel fllwing the Mn landings
3. Fllwing the Mn landings, space travel rapidly became unexceptinal t the public, as innvatins succeeded each ther. By the early 1980s, the great rckets previusly used in the American space prgramme had been replaced by the space shuttle. 翻译：登月后，随着新事物接连出现，宇宙航行迅速成为公众眼中的寻常之事。20世纪80年代早期，美国太空计划中使用的大型火箭已经被航天飞机所代替。分析：fllwing现在分词作状语，属于非谓语的一种。思考非谓语动词的解题思路：一是判断考点：找到句子的谓语动词，另外句中没有出现连词，再出现一个动词必然是非谓语动词；二是分析非谓语动词和其逻辑主语的关系：如果是主动就用v-ing；被动则用v-ed；表将来或目的就用t d 不定式；三是判断非谓语动词和谓语动词之间的关系：非谓语动词发生在主句谓语动词之前则用having dne或者having been dne
Para.2 What was special abut the Challenger launch?
It was special because Christa McAuliffe aged 37, an rdinary teacher and mther, was abut t becme the first civilian in space. 4.Christa hped t cmmunicate a sense f excitement and rekindle interest in the space prgramme.翻译：克丽斯塔希望借此传达她的激动之情.重新燃起人们对太空计划的兴趣。分析：cmmunicate 熟词生义： v．(与某人)交流(信息或消息、意见等)；传达，传递(想法、感情、思想等)
5.The wrld went int shck, mst peple having assumed that this space flight wuld be n mre dangerus than travelling in an aerplane. Hw wrng they have been!翻译：全世界都震惊了，大多数人本以为这次太空航行不会比乘飞机旅行更加危险。但是所有人都大错特错了。分析：mst peple……在句中是独立主格结构。思考：n ＋比较级＋than 和 nt + 比较级+ than 分别是什么含义，在文章中出现是否能精准翻译。n ＋比较级＋than 两者都不……nt + 比较级+ than 不比……怎么样
Para.3 &4 Space Shuttle Challenger DISASTER
“ I can remember that day s clearly, watching the take-ff n TV at schl,” said ne student. “ There was an rdinary teacher n the Challenger, and we were all very excited. We didn`t have much patience waiting fr the launch. We had seen the smiling faces f the astrnauts waving t the wrld as they stepped int the shuttle. Then, little mre than a minute after take-ff, we saw a strange red and range light in the sky, fllwed by a clud f white smke. The Challenger had explded in mid-air and we all started screaming.”
Para. 5 What was dne in the three years fllwing the disaster?
6. Fllwing the shck f the Challenger disaster，space shuttle flights were suspended fr nearly three years while the cause f the disaster was investigated，and sme f the shuttle’s cmpnents were redesigned.翻译：“挑战者”号令人震惊的灾难发生后，航天飞机航行终止了三年时间，同时调查事故原因，重新设计飞行器的部分零件。分析：fllwing在句中是现在分词作状语。While译为:在……期间。思考：while单词的用法：并列连词，译为“然而”，表示前后对比；从属连词，译为“当…的时候，在……期间”，引导时间状语从句，通常加延续性动词；从属连词，译为“趁着”，引导时间状语从句，常用语谚语：Strike the irn while it is ht.(趁热打铁)从句连词，译为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，相当于althugh；
7.It has nw been ver 30 years since the lss f Challenger and althugh the lives f its crew were cut tragically shrt,they take their place alngside the ther heres f space explratin,such as Gagarin,Tereshkva,Armstrng and Yang Liwei.翻译：“挑战者”号失事至今已经过去30多年了,虽然机组人员不幸结束了短暂的生命,但他们与卡加林、捷列什科娃、阿姆斯特朗和杨利伟等太空探索英雄并驾齐驱。分析：本句结构比较复杂。It has nw been...和they take their place...是并列句,since引导的是第一个分句的时间状语从句,althugh引导的是第二个分句的让步状语从句。It is/has been+一段时间+since从句（用一般过去时态）...意为“自从……以来……”,since可以做介词,也可做连词。注意：since+过去时间点在句中做时间状语，句子用现在完成时态。Since ancient times calligraphy has played a critical rle in Chinese culture and histry.
Para.6 Inspiratin, devtin and encuragement f Challenger
Unit 6 Space and beynd—— Understanding ideas
Teaching bjectivesObtain the main infrmatin f the prcess f the Challenger’s crash;Understand the significance f the crash t the histry f human spaceflight;Appreciate humans’ brave and curageus spirits in the prcess f space explratin.
“That’s ne small step fr man, ne giant leap fr mankind”. ---Neil Armstrng
1 The first satellite was launched by the USSR in ___.A 1945 B 1962 C 19572 The first persn in space was ___________.A Rbert Crippen B Yuri Gagarin C Neil Armstrng3 The first persn t walk in space was _________.A Alexei Lenv B William McCl C Yang Liwei4 The first space statin was Sylyut, which was launched by ______.A the USA B the USSR C the Eurpean Space Agency5 The first spacecraft t leave the slar system was ________.A Vstk 1 B Discvery C Vyager 1
D yu knw these space explratin “ Firsts”?
Lk at the title f the passage and the picture. Predict what the passage is abut.
Nw read the passage and check yur predictin.
The call f Challenger
While-reading
Lk and predict what the passage is abut.Read and check yur answer.
Chse the ideas mentined in the passage and find the evidence.
1 Peple thught space travel was n lnger dangerus.2 Christa wuld have inspired lts f peple if she hadn’t lst her life n bard the Challenger.3 Peple were determined t cntinue with the space prgramme after the disaster.4 The disaster prved we shuld use rbts t explre space instead f peple.5 The shuttle was nt reliable and shuld nt have been used.
The call f the Challenger
Para. 1: the first Mn landing
Para. 2: space travel became ____________ t the public
Para. 3: the Challenger disaster
Para. 4: ne student’s memry f the disaster
Para. 6: the ___________ f the disaster
unexceptinal
significance
Para. 5: space shuttle_______ after the disaster
SPACE SHUTTLE CHALLENGER DISASTER
Time: _______________________Place: Space Centre in Flrida, USACrew: ______________, including a teacher
Organise infrmatin frm the passage and cmplete the fact file.
It was special because Christa McAuliffe aged 37, an rdinary teacher and mther, was abut t becme the first civilian in space.
What was special abut the Challenger launch?
28 January 1986
7 astrnauts
She planned t give tw 15-minute lessns frm rbit: the first t demnstrate the cntrls f the spacecraft and explain hw gravity wrked, and the secnd t describe the bjectives f the Challenger prgramme.
What was the teacher’s missin n bard the Challenger?
Space shuttle flights were suspended fr nearly three yearswhile the cause f the disaster was investigated, and sme f the shuttle’s cmpnents were redesigned.
What was dne in the three years fllwing the disaster?
Discvery fllwed the Challenger, and was launched n 29 September 1988.
Which shuttle fllwed the Challenger, and when was it launched?
What were peple’s feelings when peple watched that first lunar landing?
happy B. nervusamazed D. prud
What didn’t happen after the disaster?
Peple’s attitude t space travel changed.Space shuttle flight were suspended fr ver 30 years.Peple succeeded in launching Discvery.The disaster inspires peple t cntinue space explratin.
After-reading
Think and share:
What were peple’s feelings befre and after the Challenger disaster?D yu knw f any ther disasters that have ccurred while explring space? Why d yu think peple cntinue t explre space despite the risks?Wuld yu like t g int space? Why?
Befre the Challenger disaster, peple felt ptimistic and were very excited t watch the take-ff n TV. They became shcked and scared after the disaster.
1.Millins watched that first lunar landing n black and white televisin sets，their hearts in their muths，aware f hw arduus and hazardus an undertaking it was，and f the many things that culd g wrng.翻译：数以百万计的人在黑白电视机上观看了第一次登月，他们的心提到了嗓子眼儿，意识到这是一项多么艰巨和危险的任务，也意识到许多可能会出错的事情。分析：本句的主干部分是Millins watched that first lunar landing n black and white televisin sets，their hearts in their muths是独立主格结构，aware f hw arduus and hazardus an undertaking it was，and f the many things that culd g wrng这部分是形容词短语作状语，来说明主语的状态。and 是表示并列关系，而且后面省略了形容词aware。思考：如果用来修饰句子的谓语动词或整个句子，则应用副词作状语。
2.With Armstrng's nw famus wrds “That's ne small step fr man，ne giant leap fr mankind”，what had nce been cnsidered impssible had nw been achieved.翻译：随着阿姆斯特朗那句至今仍然著名的话“这是个人的一小步，却是人类的一大步”，曾经被认为不可能的事情现在已经做到了。分析：what双重身份，引导主语从句，并在主语从句中做cnsider的宾语。思考：能否脱口而出一个例句？After what seemed a very lng time，I pened my eyes and fund myself in bed.
Para. 2 Space travel fllwing the Mn landings
3. Fllwing the Mn landings, space travel rapidly became unexceptinal t the public, as innvatins succeeded each ther. By the early 1980s, the great rckets previusly used in the American space prgramme had been replaced by the space shuttle. 翻译：登月后，随着新事物接连出现，宇宙航行迅速成为公众眼中的寻常之事。20世纪80年代早期，美国太空计划中使用的大型火箭已经被航天飞机所代替。分析：fllwing现在分词作状语，属于非谓语的一种。思考非谓语动词的解题思路：一是判断考点：找到句子的谓语动词，另外句中没有出现连词，再出现一个动词必然是非谓语动词；二是分析非谓语动词和其逻辑主语的关系：如果是主动就用v-ing；被动则用v-ed；表将来或目的就用t d 不定式；三是判断非谓语动词和谓语动词之间的关系：非谓语动词发生在主句谓语动词之前则用having dne或者having been dne
Para.2 What was special abut the Challenger launch?
It was special because Christa McAuliffe aged 37, an rdinary teacher and mther, was abut t becme the first civilian in space. 4.Christa hped t cmmunicate a sense f excitement and rekindle interest in the space prgramme.翻译：克丽斯塔希望借此传达她的激动之情.重新燃起人们对太空计划的兴趣。分析：cmmunicate 熟词生义： v．(与某人)交流(信息或消息、意见等)；传达，传递(想法、感情、思想等)
5.The wrld went int shck, mst peple having assumed that this space flight wuld be n mre dangerus than travelling in an aerplane. Hw wrng they have been!翻译：全世界都震惊了，大多数人本以为这次太空航行不会比乘飞机旅行更加危险。但是所有人都大错特错了。分析：mst peple……在句中是独立主格结构。思考：n ＋比较级＋than 和 nt + 比较级+ than 分别是什么含义，在文章中出现是否能精准翻译。n ＋比较级＋than 两者都不……nt + 比较级+ than 不比……怎么样
Para.3 &4 Space Shuttle Challenger DISASTER
“ I can remember that day s clearly, watching the take-ff n TV at schl,” said ne student. “ There was an rdinary teacher n the Challenger, and we were all very excited. We didn`t have much patience waiting fr the launch. We had seen the smiling faces f the astrnauts waving t the wrld as they stepped int the shuttle. Then, little mre than a minute after take-ff, we saw a strange red and range light in the sky, fllwed by a clud f white smke. The Challenger had explded in mid-air and we all started screaming.”
Para. 5 What was dne in the three years fllwing the disaster?
6. Fllwing the shck f the Challenger disaster，space shuttle flights were suspended fr nearly three years while the cause f the disaster was investigated，and sme f the shuttle’s cmpnents were redesigned.翻译：“挑战者”号令人震惊的灾难发生后，航天飞机航行终止了三年时间，同时调查事故原因，重新设计飞行器的部分零件。分析：fllwing在句中是现在分词作状语。While译为:在……期间。思考：while单词的用法：并列连词，译为“然而”，表示前后对比；从属连词，译为“当…的时候，在……期间”，引导时间状语从句，通常加延续性动词；从属连词，译为“趁着”，引导时间状语从句，常用语谚语：Strike the irn while it is ht.(趁热打铁)从句连词，译为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，相当于althugh；
7.It has nw been ver 30 years since the lss f Challenger and althugh the lives f its crew were cut tragically shrt,they take their place alngside the ther heres f space explratin,such as Gagarin,Tereshkva,Armstrng and Yang Liwei.翻译：“挑战者”号失事至今已经过去30多年了,虽然机组人员不幸结束了短暂的生命,但他们与卡加林、捷列什科娃、阿姆斯特朗和杨利伟等太空探索英雄并驾齐驱。分析：本句结构比较复杂。It has nw been...和they take their place...是并列句,since引导的是第一个分句的时间状语从句,althugh引导的是第二个分句的让步状语从句。It is/has been+一段时间+since从句（用一般过去时态）...意为“自从……以来……”,since可以做介词,也可做连词。注意：since+过去时间点在句中做时间状语，句子用现在完成时态。Since ancient times calligraphy has played a critical rle in Chinese culture and histry.
Para.6 Inspiratin, devtin and encuragement f Challenger
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