人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks学案

UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS

主题语境

人与自然——主题公园

背景导入：本篇就香港海洋公园在位置，历史，构成及其特色方面给读者提供了一个简要介绍。

Hong Kong Ocean Park

Ocean Park, which is situated① on the southern side of Hong Kong Island, is one of the largest marine parks in the world covering more than 870, 000 square metres.

With about 40 years of history, Ocean Park has become one of the major tourist attractions② in Asia. Aside from entertaining③ visitors with thrill rides and a wide variety of④ shows, the park prides itself on its education and conservation programmes.

Ocean Park consists of⑤ two sections, the Headland and the Lowland, which are connected by a 1.5km long cable car (缆车) system which offers wonderful views of the southern side of Hong Kong and the South China Sea. The Headland is known for its many thrill rides including⑥ the Dragon, Eagle, Crazy Galleon, Ferris Wheel, Ocean Park Tower, Flying Swing, Raging River, Space Wheel, and Mine Train.

The Headland also contains the Ocean Theatre, where dolphins and sea lions entertain visitors each day with their lively performances. Providing more enjoyment and education are the world-class Atoll Reef Aquarium (水族馆), the Shark Aquarium and the Pacific Pier.

At the Lowland, visitors can take a ride⑦ on a giant hot air balloon that is 22 metres in diameter which takes them high into the air. Visitors can also see the giant pandas given by the Central Government of China at the Hong Kong Jockey Club Giant Panda Habitat. Other attractions include Amazing Amazon, Amazing Birds Theatre and Kid's World. Located⑧ beside Kid's World is Dolphin University where visitors are able to have a closer look at dolphins and learn more about them.

①situate vt. 使位于；使坐落于

②tourist attraction 旅游景点

③entertain vt. &vi.(使)快乐；(使)娱乐

④a wide variety of 各种各样的

⑤consist of 包括；由……组成

⑥including prep. 包括……在内

⑦take a ride 乘坐

⑧located adj.位于；坐落在

[随手记]　

Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking

每/日/金/句：There are more and more theme parks in China. And whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you.中国有越来越多的主题公园。不管你喜欢哪一个、喜欢什么，总有一个适合你的主题公园。

课前预习设计

自读课文　疏通文脉大意

Task 1  文本整体理解：理清文章架构

1．What is the text mainly about?

A．The Arctic Circle     B．The Sami people

C．The reindeer      D．A fascinating park

2．Match each paragraph with its topic sentence.

Para.1____　A．A land of mountains and ice

Para.2____    B．Man at peace with nature

Para.3____    C．A land of adventure

Para.4____    D．A summer where the sun never sleeps

Task 2  文本细节理解：探寻语篇细节理解

1.Why does the author say telling whether it is morning or night is impossible?

A．Because the wind is too strong.

B．Because it is summer above the Arctic Circle.

C．Because the watch is broken.

D．Because the sun is shining too brightly.

2．What can we infer from the third paragraph?

A．Without reindeer these hundreds of years，Sami would not have lived well.

B．Sami live in villages now，so they can live well without reindeer.

C．There are not enough reindeer for Sami to live on now.

D．The number of reindeer is smaller and smaller，so Sami can't be allowed to hunt them.

3．What does the author think of his trip to Sarek national park?

A．Challenging but worth it.

B．Difficult and boring.

C．Puzzling and terrible.

D．Just so so.

Task 3  文本理解　续写佳句

1.细读第一段并找出描述北极环境的句子

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2．细读第二段并找出形象表达出萨勒克山脉环境的句子

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3．细读第四段并找出形象表达作者心情的句子

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Task 4  阅读思维升华：主题实践

1.Is it worth making a place like Sarek a national park? Give your reasons. (Critical Thinking批判性思维)

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2．Do you think setting up national parks is an effective way to balance development and the protection of nature? Why or why not? (Creative Thinking创造性思维)

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精读课文　疏通理解障碍

[读文清障]

①wake up醒来

[注意]wake up to在句中指因听到风拍打帐篷发出的声响而醒来，wake up to还可表示“意识到，认识到”，近义词组为awake to。

②buffet/'bʌfIt/vt. 连续猛击；

打来打去 /'bʊfeI；'bʌfeI/n. 自助餐

③cloth/klɒθ/n.(一块)布；织物；布料

④edge/edʒ/n.边；边缘；边线；刀刃　vt.&vi.(使)徐徐移动；给……加边

on/at the edge of在……的边缘

⑤spread out伸展；延长

⑥valley/'væli/n.谷；山谷；溪谷

⑦used to do sth.过去常常做某事

be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

be used to do sth.被用来做某事

⑧vast/vɑːst/adj.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的

⑨leave behind留下；落后

⑩glacier/'ɡlæsiə(r)；'ɡleIsiə(r)；

NAmE'ɡleIʃər/n.冰川

⑪reindeer/'reIndIə(r)/n.驯鹿

[注意]其复数形式可以是原形reindeer或reindeers

⑫territory/'terətri；'terətɔːri/n.

领土；版图；领域；地盘

⑬apart from除……之外(还)

⑭in order to为了，以便(表示目的)

⑮be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事

⑯ban/bæn/vt.明令禁止；取缔

　n．禁令

ban sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事

⑰boundary/'baʊndri/n.边界；界限；分界线

⑱cottage/'kɒtIdʒ/n.小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅

⑲visible/'vIzəbl/adj.看得见的；可见的

invisible adj.看不见的

⑳feed on以……为食

㉑look after照顾；照看

㉒on the move在行进中；在移动中

㉓pick up收拾；收起

㉔accompany/ə'kʌmpəni/vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏

accompany sb.to sp.陪某人去某地

company n．陪伴；公司

㉕live a modern life过着一种现代的生活

㉖a small number of少量的

a huge/large number of大量的

the number of...……的数目

㉗adopt/ə'dɒpt/vt.采用；采取；采纳　vt.&vi.领养

[形近词] adapt v．适应；改编

㉘sour/'saʊə(r)/adj.酸的；有酸味的

㉙pack one's bag收拾某人的包

㉚set out出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作

set out to do着手做

㉛carry sth.with sb.某人随身携带某物

㉜weigh linking-v.重量是

㉝anything like与……相像

㉞bless/bles/vt.祝福

blessed adj.神圣的；有福的

be blessed with在……方面有福气

[原文呈现]

SAREK NATIONAL PARK—EUROPE'S HIDDEN NATURAL TREASURE

1．________

I wake up① to the sound of the wind buffeting② the cloth③ of my tent. 1Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I'm above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7：30 a．m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge④. Spreading out⑤ before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley⑥ below. I'm in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.

2．________

Sarek's mountains used to⑦ be covered by vast⑧ sheets of ice. 2Around 9，000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind⑨ about 100 glaciers⑩. Soon after, reindeer⑪ began to arrive. 3Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory⑫ their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from⑬ the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to⑭ keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to⑮ continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned⑯ within park boundaries⑰. At

the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage⑱ is visible⑲.Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on⑳ grass.

3．________

For hundreds of years, looking after㉑reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer's meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. 4Since reindeer were always on the move㉒，the Sami would pick up㉓their tents and accompany㉔them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life㉕just like their neighbours. 5But every spring，a small number of㉖Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I've adopted㉗some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour㉘berries that I found growing near my tent.

4．________

After breakfast, I pack my bag㉙and set out㉚again. Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with㉛me, my bag weighs㉜about 30 kilograms. 6If today is anything like㉝yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. However，I cannot complain. 7Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed㉞ to be alive. 8Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better？

[课文翻译]

萨勒克国家公园——欧洲隐藏的自然宝藏

1．________

我醒来时听到风在呼呼地吹我帐篷上的布。[1] 即使阳光灿烂，也无法分辨出是早上还是晚上。我在北极圈的上方，这里夏天的太阳永不落山。我看了下手表，现在是早上7：30。我离开帐篷，走到山边。拉帕河的支流在我面前展开，流经下面的山谷。我身处瑞典北部的偏远地区，在萨勒克国家公园，一个既没有公路也没有城镇的地方。

2．________

萨勒克的山脉曾经被巨大的冰层覆盖。[2] 大约在9__000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100条冰川。不久之后，驯鹿来到这里。[3] 跟随驯鹿到来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。到达这里相当困难，所以除了萨米人之外，很少有人见过萨勒克。1909年，萨勒克被列为国家公园以让其土地处于自然状态。虽然萨米人被允许在公园里继续保持他们的传统生活方式，但其他人不可以住在这里，并且公园范围内的一切新的开发活动都被禁止了。在山谷的另一边，可以看到一座古老的萨米人小屋。附近有几只驯鹿在草地上觅食。

3．________

几百年来，照顾驯鹿是萨米人的一种生活方式。他们用驯鹿肉做食物，用鹿骨做工具，用鹿皮做衣服和帐篷。[4]由于驯鹿总是在迁徙，萨米人会收拾起他们的帐篷并一路跟着它们。今天，大多数萨米人在萨勒克附近的村庄有房子，过着与他们邻居一样的现代生活。[5] 但每年春天，仍有一小部分萨米人跟随他们的驯鹿进入萨勒克山谷，住在帐篷或旧农舍里，享受着他们的传统。我不是萨米人，但在萨勒克，我已经接受了他们的一些习惯。例如，今天早上，我的早餐是在火上烤的扁面包，驯鹿肉干，和一些我在帐篷附近找到的酸甜的浆果。

4．________

早饭后，我收拾好行李，又出发了。由于我必须随身携带所有的食物和用品，我的包重约30千克。[6] 如果今天像昨天一样，那将会充满汗水和艰辛，因为我要徒步跨越这片地形险峻的土地，到达山谷另一端的目的地。然而，我不能抱怨。[7] 在这样一个美丽而荒凉的地方，我感到活着是幸运的。[8] 我在这里，独自一人在广阔的天空下，呼吸着新鲜的空气，享受着这伟大的冒险。还有什么能比这更好呢？

自查语基　落实基本知能

Ⅰ. 核心词汇

根据语境写出正确的单词

1．________ parks     迷人的公园

2．a  ________restaurant     一个自助餐厅

3．the mountain ________     山边

4．________sheets of ice    大片冰层

5．this ________    这片领地

6．________ smoking    禁烟

7．________change    可视变化

8．________ their reindeer    伴随他们的驯鹿

9．happy  ________     欢乐谷

10．at the holiday  ________     在度假别墅

11．be ________ from leaving Greece    禁止离开希腊

12．go ________    不再受欢迎；变酸

Ⅱ. 拓展词汇

根据语境写出相应的派生词

1．①________ their habits     养成他们的习惯

②________ father    养父；义父

③ ________ agreement     收养协议

2．①feel ________     感到幸福

②a sort of ________ to sb.     对某人来说是一种福气

3．①be clearly ________     清晰可见的

②an  ________ plane    一架隐形飞机

构词规律

Ⅲ.-ive 常用于带词尾t/te动词之后构成形容词

adopt v．→adoptive adj.    收养的

act v．→________ adj.    活跃的

create v．→________ adj.    创造性的

Ⅳ.重点短语

1．____________    在行进中；在移动中

2．____________     出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作

3．____________    依靠……生活；以吃……为生

4．____________    被覆盖

5．____________     与……相像，多少有点像

6．____________     醒来

7．____________    展开

8．____________    以……为食

Ⅴ.重点句型

1．句型：even though“即使”，引导让步状语从句

______________________________， telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.

即使阳光明媚，也无法分辨出是早上还是晚上。

2．句型：现在分词作伴随状语

________________， I see that it is 7：30 a．m.

我看了看手表，发现已是早上七点半。

3．句型：v.-ing作结果状语

Around 9，000 years ago, this ice melted, ________________________．

大约9000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100座冰川。

4．句型：完全倒装

Following the reindeer ____________________， who made this territory their home.

跟在驯鹿后面的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家。

5．句型：It is hoped that...人们希望……

____________________ Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful.

人们希望沙雷克国家公园将永远保持原样，自然而美丽。

Ⅵ.理清复杂句式

1．[教材]

Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.

[分析]

[翻译]__________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

2．[教材]

Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home.

[分析]

[翻译]___________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

3．[教材]

But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions.

[分析]

[翻译]___________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

课堂提升素养

探究新知　发展语言知识

1.(教材P26)Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.

即使阳光灿烂，也无法分辨出是早上还是晚上。

◎句型公式： even though 引导让步状语从句

even though相当于even if，引导让步状语从句，意为“即使；尽管”。

[佳句]　Be open-minded to different opinions even if/though you don't like them.

即使你不喜欢不同的观点，也要虚心接受它们。

[练通]——补全句子

①尽管流行音乐不是你所喜欢的风格，但那并不意味着它就很差。

________________________________________________， that doesn't mean it is bad.

②即使失败十次，我也不灰心。

I wouldn't lose heart ______________________________________________________.

2．(教材P26)Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home.

跟随驯鹿到来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。

◎句型公式：完全倒装

Following the reindeer were the Sami people是主谓倒装，主语the Sami people后置，以便与后面的定语从句更好地衔接。完全倒装用法如下：

(1)当句子主语部分较长，谓语部分较短，或为了强调句子的表语时，常使用完全倒装。句子的结构为“表语＋系动词＋主语”；

(2)here、 there、 now、 then等副词开头的句子且主语又是名词时，用完全倒装；

(3)表示运动方向的副词，如out、 in、 up、 down、 away等置于句首，谓语是表示运动的动词，且主语是名词时，用完全倒装；

(4)将表示地点的介词短语放在句首进行强调时，用完全倒装。

[佳句]　Sitting at her desk deep in thought was my sister Flora.坐在书桌旁沉思的是我妹妹芙罗拉。

[练通]——补全句子

①一时间什么也没发生，然后传来了大家一起的喊叫声。

For a moment nothing happened. Then ________________ all shouting together.

②在你去机场的路上，你会看到沿路矗立着许多新建的建筑物。

On your way to the airport, you'll see that along the road ______________________________．

[写美]——句式升级

③Wild flowers are growing all over the mountain.

→__________________ wild flowers.  (完全倒装)

3．(教材P26)Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries.

虽然允许萨米人继续在公园里保持传统的生活方式，但没有其他人可以住在这里，在公园范围内所有新的开发都被禁止了。

◎ban vt.明令禁止；取缔n. 禁令

(1)ban doing sth.    禁止做某事

ban sb. from doing sth.    禁止某人做某事

(2)a ban on...    关于……的禁令

[佳句]　There should be a ban on talking loudly in the cinema.

应该禁止在电影院内大声喧哗。

[练通]——单句语法填空

①As a matter of fact, I think it would be a good idea to ban ________ (smoke) in parks as well.

②________ (ban) from the hotel since 2001, Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.

[写美]——应用文之倡议书

③为了创建更干净的环境，禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。

To create cleaner surroundings, ______________________________．(ban)

4．(教材P26)Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.

由于驯鹿总是在迁移，萨米人会收拾起他们的帐篷并一路陪伴它们。

◎on the move 在行进中；在移动中

on the air     广播， 播出

on the job     忙碌着， (专心)工作着

on the rise     在增加；在上涨

on the run     奔波， 忙碌

[佳句]　The whole group are on the move, so we can't stop to rest.

整个团队都在行动，所以我们不能停下来休息。

[练通]——补全句子

①科学总是在发展，所以我们必须一直学习。

Science is always ________________， so we must learn all the time.

②由于采取了有效措施，藏羚羊的数量正在不断增加。

Thanks to the effective measures, the number of the Tibetan antelopes ______________.

◎accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏

(1)accompany sb. to sp.    陪伴某人到某地

accompany sb. on/at sth.    用某物为某人伴奏

(2)company n.    陪伴；公司

keep sb. company    陪伴某人

[佳句]　With volunteers accompanying her during the festival, the old lady felt happier.

节日期间在志愿者的陪伴下，老太太感到更加快乐。

[练通]——单句语法填空

③I don't think it's necessary for parents to accompany their children  ________ college.

④While she was singing on the stage, her mother was accompanying her  ________ the piano.

[写美]——句式升级

⑤The old woman went to the cinema and her daughter accompanied her.

→______________________， the old woman went to the cinema.(非谓语动词作状语)

5．(教材P27)I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I've adopted some of their habits.

我不是萨米人，但在萨勒克，我已经接受了他们的一些习惯。

◎adopt vt. 采用；采取；采纳　vt. &vi. 领养

(1)adopt an approach/an attitude    采用某种方法/态度

(2)adopted adj.    被收养的

(3)adoption n.    采用；采纳；收养

[佳句]　We will have to adopt a more scientific approach to protecting the traditional customs.

我们必须采取一个更科学的保护传统习俗的方法。

[练通]——单句语法填空

①________ (adopt) a new method, they worked more efficiently.

②Danny is their ________ (adopt) son, but they treat him as their own son.

[写美]——应用文佳句

③We have been informed of the strict rules to ____________________ in the near future.

我们已经听闻了不久的将来要施行的严格的垃圾分类制度。

6．(教材P27)After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again.

早饭后，我收拾好行李， 又出发了。

◎set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作

set out to do sth.　    出发/开始干某事

set about doing sth.    着手做某事

set down    记下；放下；登记

set off　    出发；动身；使爆炸；引起

set up    建立；树立；搭起

[佳句]　In order to get to the company on time, we have got to set out early in the morning.

为了按时到达公司，早晨我们必须早出发。

[练通]——用set短语填空

①We can  ____________early so that we'll have  ____________ more time to read and select books.

②On New Year's Eve, we  ____________ many fireworks，which made the children excited.

③What's more, some statues of famous people will be ____________ to encourage us to work harder.

[写美]——一句多译

他着手粉刷整间房子，但仅仅完成了前面部分。

④He ________________________________________________ the whole room but finished only the front.(set out)

⑤He ____________________________________ the whole room but finished only the front.(set about)

7．(教材P27)Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.

在这样一个美丽而荒凉的地方，我感到活着是一种福气。

◎bless vt.祝福vi.命令；控制

(1)bless sb. with...    赐予某人……

be blessed with...    使有幸得到……

(2)blessed adj.    神圣的；有福的

be blessed to do    有幸做某事

(3)blessing n.    幸事；福祉

[佳句]　Best wishes to all the classmates, God bless you with good health and happy family.祝福同学们身体健康，阖家欢乐！

[练通]——单句语法填空

①I have been ________ (bless) with good health and a wonderful wife and children.

②It was a ________  (bless) that no one was killed in the accident.

[写美]——应用文佳句

③我有幸拥有一个快乐的童年，一个大多数人都想拥有的童年。

I ______________________________ one that most people would want to have.

8．(教材P27)The Sami lived off reindeer, moved with them, and accompanied them for hundreds of years.

萨米人靠驯鹿为生，与他们一起迁徙，并陪伴它们数百年。

◎live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生

live on    靠……生活，以……为生；继续存在

live up to    符合；不辜负(希望)

live a(n)．..life    过……的生活

[佳句]　If you live off another person, you will never be independent.

如果你依靠别人生活，你将永远不会独立。

[练通]——补全句子

①The great writer passed away ten years ago, but his spirit ________________ (继续存在)．

②Involved in various extra-curricular activities, they ____________________ (过着忙碌而丰富的生活) on the campus.

③He had no choice but to ________________ (靠叔叔生活) after his parents both passed away in the accident last year.

9．(教材P27)It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful.

人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样，自然而美丽。

◎句型公式：It is hoped that...人们希望……

It is said that...    据说……

It is thought that...    人们认为……

It is believed that...    人们相信……

It is reported that...    据报道……

It is known (to all) that...    众所周知……

[佳句]　It is hoped that ordinary people can live a rich and happy life.

人们希望普通人能过上富足和幸福的生活。

[练通]——单句语法填空

①________ is generally believed that IT has both advantages and disadvantages.

②It is hoped ________ with our joint efforts the Chinese Dream will come true soon.

[写美]——句型转换

People believe that education is the most important issue facing the government.

→③ ________________ education is the most important issue facing the government.

→④Education ________________ the most important issue facing the government.

UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS

Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking

Part 1

自读课文——疏通文脉大意

Task 1

1．D

2．Para.1：D　Para.2：A　Para.3：B　Para.4：C

Task 2

1．B　2.A　3.A　

Task 3

1．①I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.

②Even though the sun is brightly shining，telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.

③I'm above the Arctic Circle，where in summer the sun never sets.

2．①Sarek's mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice.

② Around 9，000 years ago，this ice melted，leaving behind about 100 glaciers.

3．①Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.

②Here I am，alone under this broad sky，breathing the fresh air，and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better?

Task 4

1．Yes. In Sarek natural park, the sky is broad, the air is fresh... almost everything is in its natural state.

2．Yes. Only when we take measures to ban unnecessary development can we keep the nature in its natural state. (No... The answer is open.)

自查语基——落实基本知能

Ⅰ.

1．fascinating　2.buffet　3.edge　4.vast　5.territory　6.ban　7.visible　8.accompany　9.valley　10.cottage　11.banned　12.sour

Ⅱ.

1．adopt　adoptive　adoption

2．blessed　blessing　

3．visible　invisible　

Ⅲ.

active　creative　

Ⅳ.

1．on the move　2.set out　3.live off　4.be covered by

5．anything like　6.wake up　7.spread out　8.feed on

Ⅴ.

1．Even though the sun is brightly shining

2．Checking my watch

3．leaving behind about 100 glaciers

4．were the Sami people

5．It is hoped that

Ⅵ.

1．即使阳光灿烂，也无法分辨出是早上还是晚上。

2．跟随驯鹿到来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。

3．但每年春天，仍有一小部分萨米人跟随他们的驯鹿进入萨勒克山谷，住在帐篷或旧农舍里，享受着他们的传统。

Part 2

探究新知——发展语言知识

1．①Even though pop music is not your style

②even if I failed ten times

2．①came voices

②stand many newly-built buildings

③Growing all over the mountain are

3．①smoking　②Banned　③everyone is banned from littering everywhere

4．①on the move　②is on the rise　③to　④at/on　

⑤Accompanied by her daughter

5．①Having adopted　②adopted　③be adopted for garbage sorting

6．①set out　set aside　②set off　③set up　④set out to paint　⑤set about painting

7．①blessed　②blessing　③was blessed with a happy childhood,

8．①lives on　②live  a busy and colorful life　③live off his uncle

9．①It　②that　③It is believed that　④is believed to be