英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks导学案

Section Ⅲ　Using Language

每/日/金/句：Ocean Park, which is situated on the southern side of Hong Kong Island, covers an area of 870，000 square metres.海洋公园位于香港岛南侧，占地87万平方米。

课前预习设计

自读课文　疏通文脉大意

Read the text on Pages 31～32 carefully and then choose the best answer.

1．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned?

A．Taking pictures with White Snow or Micky Mouse.

B．Traveling through space.

C．Visiting a pirate ship.

D．Experiencing many exciting rides.

2．What do the three theme parks mentioned in the text have in common?

A．They all can be found in America.

B．They all have many cartoon characters.

C．They all have parades.

D．They all have rides.

3．What might be the author's purpose in writing the text?

A．To tell the differences of the three parks.

B．To tell readers something about Disneyland.

C．To introduce the three parks to the readers.

D．To tell the readers how to choose the best theme parks.

4．Where is the text likely to appear?

A．In a newspaper advertisement.

B．In a survey.

C．In a science magazine.

D．In a guidebook.

精读课文　疏通理解障碍

[读文清障]

①theme/θiːm/ adj. 有特定主题的

n. 主题；主题思想

theme park主题公园；主题乐园

②and so on等等

③be famous for因……而出名

④roller coaster/'rəʊləˌkəʊstə(r)/ n. 过山车

⑤incredible/In'kredəbl/ adj.

极好的；极大的；难以置信的

incredibly adv.难以置信地

⑥appeal/ə'piːl/ vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉　n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求

appeal to有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动

⑦be familiar with熟悉……

⑧come true(梦想等)实现

⑨pirate/'paIrət/ n．海盗；盗版者　vt.盗印；窃用

⑩adorable/ə'dɔːrəbl/ adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的

⑪wander/'wɒndə(r)/ n．游荡；闲逛；流浪　vt.&vi.闲逛；漫游　vi.走失；离散；走神

⑫amusement/ə'mjuːzmənt/ n.

娱乐(活动)；愉悦

amuse/ə'mjuːz/ vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐

⑬enormous/I'nɔːməs/ adj.

巨大的；极大的

⑭swing/swI/ vt.&vi.(swung, swung)(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向

⑮more than不仅仅

⑯put on表演；上演

⑰skilled adj.(人)有技能的，熟练的

⑱iron/'aIən/ n．铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗　vt.&vi.(用熨斗)熨；烫平

⑲fashion/'fæʃn/ n．时尚；时兴；流行款式

in the old-fashioned way用老式的方法

⑳rare/reə(r)/ adj.稀少的；

珍贵的；(肉)半熟的

㉑steam/stiːm/ n．蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力　vi.蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽

㉒treat n．(给某人的)特殊待遇，款待，招待

㉓superb/suː'pɜːb；sjuː'pɜːb/ adj.极佳的；卓越的

㉔have fun doing...愉快地做……

㉕leading adj.最好的，最重要的，最成功的

㉖aquarium/ə'kweəriəm/ n.

(pl.aquariums or aquaria/-riə/)水族馆；水族玻璃槽；养鱼缸

㉗up to达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任

㉘in addition to除……之外(还)

in addition此外；而且

㉙in length在长度上

㉚both...and...既……又……

㉛polar/'pəʊlə(r)/ adj.(近)极地的；南极(或北极)的；磁极的

㉜upside down颠倒；倒转；翻转

get turned upside down被颠倒过来

㉝splendid/'splendId/adj.壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的

㉞display/dI'spleI/ n．展览；陈列；展览品　vt.显示；陈列

on display正展览

㉟appetite/'æpItaIt/ n．食欲；

胃口；强烈欲望

㊱entertainment/ˌentə'teInmənt/

n. 娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目

entertain vt. 使娱乐；款待；招待

entertaining adj. 有趣的；娱乐的

[原文呈现]

THEME PARKSFUN AND MORE THAN FUN

Which theme park①would you like to visit? There are various kinds of theme parks, with different parks for almost everything：food, culture, science, cartoons, movies, history, and so on②. Some parks are famous for③having the biggest or longest roller coasters④， others for showing famous sights and sounds. 1Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible⑤ theme park that will appeal to⑥ you!

2The theme park you are probably most familiar with⑦ is Disneyland, which can be found in several parts of the world. Disneyland will bring you into a magical world and make your childhood dreams come true⑧. 3Travelling through space, visiting a pirate⑨ ship, or meeting an adorable⑩fairytale or cartoon character are all possible at Disneyland. As you wander⑪around the fantasy amusement⑫ park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street. Of course, Disneyland also has many exciting rides to amuse you, from enormous⑬swinging⑭ ships to scary free-fall drops. If you want to have fun and more than⑮ fun, come to Disneyland!

Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA, is unique because it shows and celebrates America's traditional southeastern culture. Famous country music groups put on⑯ performances there all year round, indoors

 and outdoors. People come from all over America to see skilled⑰ workers make wood, glass, and iron⑱ objects in the old-fashioned⑲ way. 4Visiting the candy shop and trying some of the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago is a rare⑳ experience. Riding on the only steam㉑engine still working in the southeastern United States is a special treat㉒. And for those who like rides, Dollywood has a superb㉓old wooden roller coaster, Thunderhead. It is world-famous for having the longest track in the smallest space. Come to Dollywood to have fun learning㉔all about America's historical southeastern culture!

Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai, China, is one of the leading㉕ocean-themed parks in the world. Here you can walk under the Whale Shark Aquarium㉖—the world's largest－and see up to㉗20, 000 fish, in addition to㉘a whale shark 68 metres in length㉙. 5Watching the dolphin and sea lion shows is both educational and㉚fun. Of course, you can also see all kinds of interesting animals, including polar㉛bears. The park has more rides than you can imagine: join a water fight against pirates, get turned upside down㉜by an exciting roller coaster, or get wet in one of the water rides! Then at night, see the splendid㉝Journey of Lights Parade and fireworks display㉞. Hungry? The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite㉟－you can even eat while watching the fish swim by. 6If it is ocean entertainment㊱ that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom！

[课文翻译]

主题公园是娱乐，又不仅仅是娱乐

你想游览哪个主题公园呢？这儿有各种各样的主题公园。不同的公园几乎包括所有的东西：食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影、历史等等。一些公园以拥有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，其他的则以展示著名景观和声音而闻名。1.不管你喜欢哪一个、无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！

2．可能你最熟悉的主题公园是迪士尼乐园，它可以在世界上的好几个地方找到。迪士尼乐园将带你进入一个神奇的世界，让你童年的梦想成真。在太空遨游，参观海盗船，或遇到一个可爱的仙子或卡通人物都是可能的。3. 当你漫步在奇幻的游乐园时，你可能会在游行的队伍里甚至在街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。当然，迪士尼乐园也有许多令人兴奋的游乐设施供你娱乐，从巨大的摇摆船到可怕的自由落体运动。如果你想玩得快乐，或不仅仅是为了玩得快乐，来迪士尼乐园吧！

位于美国东南部美丽的斯莫基山脉的多莉山主题公园，是独一无二的，因为它展示和庆祝了美国传统的东南文化。著名乡村音乐团体全年都在那里演出，或在室内，或在室外。来自美国各地的人们观看熟练工人用老式的方法制作木材、玻璃和铁制的物体。4.参观糖果店并尝试一些美国南方人150年前做的同样的糖果是一种罕见的经历。乘坐在美国东南部唯一仍在工作的蒸汽机车是一种特殊的待遇。而对于那些喜欢游乐设施的人来说，多莉山主题公园有一个很棒的老式木制过山车——雷暴云砧。它以在最小的空间里拥有最长的轨道而闻名世界。来多莉山主题公园，尽情了解美国东南地区的历史文化吧！

中国珠海的长隆海洋王国是世界上领先的海洋主题公园之一。在这里，你可以在世界上最大的鲸鲨水族馆下漫步，除了一条68米长的鲸鲨外，你还可以看到多达2万条鱼。5.观看海豚和海狮表演既有教育意义又有乐趣。当然，你也可以看到各种各样有趣的动物，包括北极熊。公园的游乐设施比你想象的还要多：参加一场与海盗的水上战斗，在一个令人兴奋的过山车上翻转， 或者在一次激流勇进中弄湿自己！然后在晚上，观看壮丽的光明之旅的游行和烟花表演。饿了吗？公园里有很多餐厅，有适合每个人口味的美食——你甚至可以边吃边看鱼游过。6.如果你正在寻找的是海洋娱乐，那就来长隆海洋王国吧！

自查语基　落实基本知能

Ⅰ.核心词汇

根据语境写出正确的单词

1．let out a loud ________    打个很响的喷嚏

2．________ a rope across a path    沿着小路拉绳子

3．go straight ________    一直往前走

4．an ________ theme park     极好的主题公园

5．an ________ fairy tale     一个讨人喜欢的童话故事

6．________ around the park     沿公园闲逛

7．________ swinging ships     巨大的摇摆船

8．in the old-________way     用老式的方法

9．a ________ experience     少见的经历

10．the ________ journey     壮丽的行程

11．fireworks ________    烟火表演

Ⅱ. 拓展词汇

根据语境写出相应的派生词

1．①ocean ________     海洋娱乐节目

② ________ sb. with his stories and jokes     用讲故事和说笑话逗乐某人

2．①________ to the government for help    向政府求助

② ________look     吸引人的外表

3．①________ oneself     自我娱乐

②________ park    游乐园

③an ________ story     令人发笑的故事

Ⅲ.重点短语

1．____________    有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；

上诉；打动

2．____________    对……熟悉

3．____________    实现

4．____________    玩得开心

5．____________    达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任

6．____________    除了……以外(还)

7．____________    颠倒；倒转；翻转

8．____________    主题公园；主题乐园

Ⅳ.重点句型

1．[句型]some...others...一些……另一些……

[教材]____________________ having the biggest or longest roller coasters, ____________ showing famous sights and sounds.

有一些主题公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名，有些则展示了著名的声音和视觉景象。

2．[句型]“疑问词＋ever” 引导的让步状语从句

[教材]____________________________，there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!

无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！

3．[句型]状语从句的省略

[教材]The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite—you can even eat __________________________．

公园里有很多餐厅，有适合每个人口味的美食——你甚至可以边进餐边观赏鱼游动。

4．[句型]“have fun (in) doing sth.”意为“开心地做某事，愉快地做某事”

[教材]Come to Dollywood to ________________ all about America's historical southeastern culture.

来多莉山主题公园，尽情了解美国东南地区的历史文化吧！

课堂提升素养

探究新知　发展语言知识

1.(教材P31)Go straight ahead (until you come to...)

一直往前走(直到……)

◎ahead adv.向前；在前面；提前

(1)go ahead    继续向前；说吧；干吧；请吧

get ahead of    超过；胜过

(2)ahead of    在……前面；胜过；强于(用作表语)

[佳句]　The time has come when we should look ahead to the future.我们是时候该考虑一下未来了。

[练通]——补全句子

①If you insist on leaving now, please ________________ (那就请便吧).

②Lost in thought, he almost ran into the car ________________ (在他前面的)．

③Thanks to your timely help, we finished the task ________________ (提前)．

2．(教材P31)Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!

无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个令人难以置信的主题公园吸引你。

◎句型公式：“疑问词-ever”引导让步状语从句

此句为主从复合句。句中“Whichever and whatever you like”为让步状语从句。

(1)whatever、 whichever、 who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。

(2)no matter what、 no matter which、 no matter who(m)只引导让步状语从句。

[佳句]　Whatever you do in the future, you must obey the rules.

＝No matter what you do in the future, you must obey the rules.

无论你今后做什么，你都要遵守规则。

[练通]——单句语法填空

①He is so well-known that he will be recognized ________ he goes.

②You will get the same result, ________ way you do it.

③________ is interested in watching the coming volleyball game should book the ticket in advance.

[写美]——一句多译

无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。

④__________________________， it will lead you to the station.

⑤__________________________， it will lead you to the station.

◎appealvi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉

n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求

(1)appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣；向某人呼吁；上诉；打动

appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁或请求

appeal to sb.to do sth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事

(2)make an appeal to sb.for...为……向某人呼吁或请求

make an appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事

(3)appealing adj.有吸引力的

[佳句]　We are making an appeal to anyone who saw the boy to keep in touch with us.

我们恳请任何看到过这个孩子的人与我们联系。

[练通]——单句语法填空

⑥Sport has become an important form of entertainment, ________ (appeal) to both men and women.

⑦The short film will help us students know the school's history better and appeal to us ________ (make) contributions to our school's development.

⑧Spending the holidays in Britain wasn't a prospect that I found particularly ________ (appeal)．

[写美]——应用文之倡议书

⑨为了强身健体，我们学校呼吁学生们每天至少留出一个小时来进行锻炼。

Our school ______________________________________ at least an hour every day to take exercise to build up our health.

3．(教材P31)As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street.

当你漫步在梦幻的游乐园时，你可能会在队伍里甚至在街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。

◎wander n．游荡；闲逛；流浪　vt.&vi.闲逛；漫游　vi.走失；离散；走神

wander about/around    闲逛；漫游

wander in the street    在街上游荡

[佳句]　I was wandering in the street when I heard someone calling me.

我正在街上闲逛，突然听到有人叫我。

[练通]——猜测加黑词的含义

①On reaching the station, the passenger found someone in rags wandering around the station.  ________

②I went to the park and had a wander around. ________

③Halfway through the meeting my mind started to wander. ________

4．(教材P31)Of course, Disneyland also has many exciting rides to amuse you, from enormous swinging ships to scary free-fall drops.

当然，迪斯尼乐园也有许多令人兴奋的游乐设施供你娱乐，从巨大的摇摆船到可怕的自由落体。

◎amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐

(1)amuse oneself (by doing sth.)　　    (通过做某事)自娱自乐

(2)amused adj.    觉得好笑的；逗乐的

be amused at/by...    觉得……好笑

amusing adj.    好笑的

(3)amusement n.    愉悦；娱乐(活动)

to one's amusement    使某人感到好笑的是

[佳句]　There are various approaches to the park, where there are many attractions to keep your children amused.

到公园有各种各样的方法，那里有许多吸引孩子的景点。

[练通]——单句语法填空

①The comedy was full of humour, which not only ________ (amuse) the audience, but also built up their confidence in life.

②However ________ (amuse) the story is, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.

③Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with other ________ (amuse)．

[写美]——补全句子/句式升级

④Miss Lee began the class ________________________ (用一个有趣的英语故事)．It attracted our attention at once.

→______________________________________________________________ (定语从句)

5．(教材P31)If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!

如果你想玩得开心而又不仅仅是娱乐，那就请来迪斯尼乐园吧！

◎句型公式：“more than＋名词”结构

句中more than意为“不仅仅是”。more than 还可意为“超过；非常”。

more...than...    与其说……倒不如说……

no more than    仅仅；只不过

not more than    不超过

[佳句]　He is more than our teacher; he is also our good friend.

他不仅仅是我们的老师，也是我们的好朋友。

[练通]——补全句子

①Paper-cutting is a traditional art form in China ______________________ (有1 500多年的历史).

②He failed in the exam again. In my view, ____________________ (与其说他笨倒不如说他懒)．

[写美]——词汇升级

③I'm very glad to tell you that a Chinese classical music concert will be held in the music hall of our school on November 8th.

→I'm ________________ to tell you that a Chinese classical music concert will be held in the music hall of our school on November 8th.

6．(教材P32)Here you can walk under the Whale Shark Aquarium—the world's largest—and see up to 20，000 fish, in addition to a whale shark 68 metres in length.

在这里，你可以在世界上最大的鲸鲨水族馆下行走，除了一条68米长的鲸鲨外，你还可以看到多达2万条鱼。

◎up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任

up to ＋数字    达到，多达……

It's up to sb. to do sth.    由某人决定做某事

be up to sth.    胜任某事

up to now    直到现在

[佳句]　Solar energy is friendly to the environment, but it hasn't been made the best of up to now.

太阳能对环境是环保的，但到目前为止还没有得到充分利用。

[练通]——写出下列句中up to的含义

①It is up to you to decide how much you should pay her for the job.  ____________

②Up to now, he has visited five European countries, including England and France.  ____________

③In my opinion, he is not up to the job. ____________

④Up to 20 students are to take part in the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest to be organized by our school. ____________

Section Ⅲ　Using Language

Part 1

自读课文——疏通文脉大意

1．A　2.D　3.C　4.D

自查语基——落实基本知能

Ⅰ.

1．sneeze　2.stretch　3.ahead　4.incredible　5.adorable　

6．wander　7.enormous　8.fashioned　9.rare　10.splendid

11．display

Ⅱ.

1．entertainment　entertain

2．appeal　appealing

3．amuse　amusement　amusing

Ⅲ.

1．appeal to　2.be familiar with　3.come true　4.have fun　5.up to　6.in addition to　7.upside down　8.theme park

Ⅳ.

1．Some parks are famous for　others for

2．Whichever and whatever you like

3．while watching the fish swim by

4．have fun learning

Part 2

探究新知——发展语言知识

1．①go ahead　②ahead of him　③ahead of time

2．①wherever　②whichever　③Whoever　④Whichever road you take　⑤No matter which road you take　⑥appealing　⑦to make　⑧appealing　⑨appeals to/makes an appeal to the students to set aside

3．①vi.闲逛， 漫游　②n.游荡；闲逛　③vi.走神

4．①amused　②amusing　③amusements　④with an amusing English story　Miss Lee began the class with an amusing English story, which attracted our attention at once.

5．①with a history of more than 1，500 years　②he was more lazy than stupid　③more than delighted

6．①由……决定　②直到　③能胜任　④多达