冀教版八年级上册Lesson 4 Best Friends优秀导学案

Lesson 45: Be Yourself!

Ⅰ.根据音标写出下列单词

[ˈævərɪdʒ]                 [ɪmˈpɒsəbl]                 [smɑːt]                     [wiːk]               

Ⅱ.任务型阅读（根据课文内容回答问题）

1. Which subject does the sad girl do well in?                                                               .
2. Why does the sad girl want to be like her friend?                                                         .
3. When we make mistakes, what should we do?                                                         .
4. Don’t be too hard on yourself for making mistakes. (翻译)                                                   .

Ⅲ. 知识点

1. 词组: ① strong/ weak points 优/缺点；强/弱项 be weak at/in = be bad at/in 在……方面弱     

② get average grades 得平均分      ③ make a list列一张清单                        ④ make mistakes/make a mistake 犯错误                                          ⑤ be hard on sb. 严厉对待某人                                         ⑥ in one’s own way用某人自己的方式                                                        ⑦ impossible adj. 不可能的 possible adj.可能的

⑧ learn from 向……什么学习；从……中学到  ⑨ smile at 对……微笑                     

e.g. It’s ___________(不可能的) for them to finish the work in such a short time.

Don’t be afraid of ___________ ___________(犯错误) and we can learn from them.

First you should___________ ___________ ___________ (列清单) of the things you need to study.

These girls are friends, so don't ___________ ___________ ___________ (严厉) them.

I’m excited to get good ___________ (grade) in the exam.

Making speeches is one of his strong ___________(point).

He worked out this problem in ___________ (he) own way.

2. 知识点讲解

 I get average grades in all of my subjects except English.

 except意为“除……之外”，强调不包括在内，一般表示同类之间的关系。

 except for 意为“除……之外”，其后所接内容的主语同句子的主语不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，含有惋惜之意。

   besides 意为“除……之外，还有……”，表示包括besides之后的内容。

e.g.  Everyone passed the exam ___________Tim.

His speech is good ___________ a few spelling mistakes.

She also knows Japanese ________ English.（两门外语她都懂）

Ⅳ. 单项选择

(  ) 1. He can’t speak other languages _____ English.

1. besides that   B. except   C. besides   D. except for

(  ) 2. It’s _____ to learn a foreign language in such a short time. It takes much time.

1. easy       B. important     C. impossible   D. convenient

(  ) 3. The parents are very hard _____ their son.

1. to          B. on   C. in     D. at

(  ) 4. You can smile ____ yourself in the mirror ___ your confidence.

1. at; to build   B. at; building  C. of; building   D. of; to build

(  ) 5. We are a little weak ____ English. So we join the English corner.

A. of     B. about   C. with    D. in

Ⅴ.填空题

1. Lily is w____________ in Chinese.

2. The a______________ age of the girl is eighteen.

3. It’s important _________________(learn) from your mistakes.

4. We all make _____________(mistake) sometimes.

Ⅵ.句型转换

1. The boy is poor in English. (同义句)                    The boy __________ __________ __________ English.

2. I feel sad about myself. (对划线部分提问)     __________ __________ you feel about yourself?

3. Li Ming asked me for help.（改为一般疑问句）        __________ Li Ming __________ you for help?

Ⅶ. 连词成句

1. me, hard, parents, on, my, are                                                           .   

2. from, other, we, learn, should, each                                                          .     

3. read, and, every, make a list, it, morning                                                            . 

Ⅷ.完形填空

Do you want to be a successful person? One of the __1__ of successful people is that they have good habits. The good habits help them to be successful. What are good habits? __2__ can you get into good habits? Here are some suggestions for you.

First, everyone __3__ his advantages. You should always look for the __4__ points in people and learn from them.

Second, you should try to learn new __5__ and new things every day. Reading a newspaper or __6__ pages of a book every day also helps you.

Third, __7__ the day in the right way. When you get up in the morning, look __8__ yourself in the mirror and tell yourself you must keep your good habits today.

Fourth, make a plan to achieve your goal. Making a plan is the __9__ important step to achieve your goal. Each day you should follow the plan so that you are able to achieve your goal.

Last, no __10__ what good habits you decide to have, you should try to keep them. Then you can live a successful and happy life.

(  ) 1. A. activities   B. events   C. secrets     D. decisions

(  ) 2. A. How   B. Why   C. When    D. Who 

(  ) 3. A. are    B. is       C. have    D. has

(  ) 4. A. well    B. good   C. weak    D. bad

(  ) 5. A. service   B. word    C. poems    D. skills

(  ) 6. A. a few   B. few   C. a little    D. little

(  ) 7. A. end    B. finish   C. start    D. arrive

(  ) 8. A. like    B. up    C. after    D. at

(  ) 9. A. most   B. many   C. much    D. more

(  ) 10. A. mistake   B. matter   C. stress     D. energy

Ⅸ.阅读理解

When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.

Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!

Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.

Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.

Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate(装扮)your room or learn how to swim? Go for it ! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.

Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your ideas, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.

Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mom or dad or maybe even your cousin.

(  ) 1. The passage may be taken from ______.

1. a science book  B. a story book   C. a magazine   D. school rules

(  ) 2. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ______.   

1. be special   B. feel nice    C. be successful  D. be remembered

(  ) 3. What do the underline words “a sense of accomplishment”mean in Chinese? 

1. 成就感     B. 忧伤感      C. 挫折感   D. 信任感

(  ) 4. Which of the following should you say “No”to when you are unhappy?

A. Learning something new and going for it.   B. Keeping a diary to express our feelings.

C. Staying alone at home as much as possible.  D. Looking for the good things in others.

(  ) 5. The best title for the passage is “______”.

A. Do your best                          B. Always smile at your life

C. It’s never too late to learn                D. Six ways to feel good about yourself