专题03 阅读理解之应用文10篇（第二期）-备战2024年高考英语浙江省名校模拟真题速递

这是一份专题03 阅读理解之应用文10篇（第二期）-备战2024年高考英语浙江省名校模拟真题速递，共21页。试卷主要包含了B．On June 17等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高考英语浙江省名校模拟真题速递
第二期
专题03 阅读理解之应用文10篇
（2023春·浙江·高三校联考一模）Scholarship name: Tommy Douglas Scholarship
Sponsored by: National Union of Public and General Employees
Deadline: February 6, 2023
Potential payout: $ 1500
Eligibility restriction: Applicants must be the children, grandchildren, or foster (grand) children (members or retirees of the National Union of Public and General Employees and be planning to ent (full-time first-year studies at a Canadian public post-secondary institution in 2018.
What’s required: A completed application form, along with a 750-1000 word essay on how Tomm Douglas’ life contributed to making Canada a more just and equitable society.
Tips: Check out the other scholarship programs offered by NUPGE
Where to get info: nupge.ca/content/national-unions-scholarship-program-2018
Scholarship name: 8th Annual Cover Guy Scholarship
Sponsored by: The Cover Guy
Deadline: June 30, 2023
Potential payout: $ 1000
Eligibility restriction: Applicants must be currently enrolled, or going to be enrolled, in a program a university, college, or trade school, in Canada or the United States, for the upcoming school year.
What’s required: An email with contact and school info, along with an article of 500-1000 words on 1topic of hot tubs and/or backyard experiences.
Tips: There’s plenty of info on the website to help you research the essay topic.
Where to get info:
Scholarship name: Instant Record Check $500 Scholarship
Sponsored by: Instant Record Check
Deadline: December 31, 2023, 11: 59 pm EST
Potential payout: $ 500
Eligibility restriction: Applicants must be legal residents of Canada or hold a valid student visa, be 18years of age or over, and be currently enrolled in, or accepted to, a full-time undergrad or grad program at an accredited Canadian university or college.
What’s required: An email with contact and school info, along with a 500-word essay on one of four given topics.
Tips: Note the deadline is based on Eastern Standard Time.
1．Who are the target readers of the text?
A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Engineers. D．Job hunters.
2．What is the common requirement for the applications?
A．An article.
B．An email with contact.
C．A teacher’s recommendation.
D．School information and personal ID card.
3．Which may be your chance if you submit your application on May 5 2023?
A．Only 8th Annual Cover Guy.
B．Tommy Douglas and 8th Annual Cover Guy.
C．Tommy Douglas and Instant Record Check $500.
D．8th Annual Cover Guy and Instant Record Check $500.

（2023春·浙江·高三天台中学校联考一模）Some travelers are itching to escape the season’s bitter weather. If you want to find the locale that best suits your winter vacation, use these ideas to start planning your getaway.
Honolulu - Oahu
As temperatures begin to drop in other parts of the world, Hawaii’s capital city remains comfortable thanks to average highs in the low to 80 degrees. Visit Chinatown for festive Chinese New Year celebrations, or marvel at the Honolulu City Lights, a month-long Christmas display at Honolulu’s city hall. Keep in mind that winter is the island’s high season, so make your reservations early and expect to share the sand with lots of other sun-seeking travelers.
Sydney
Sydney’s summer begins in December and lasts through February, making this a popular destination for tourists escaping the Northern Hemisphere’s chilly winter weather. Average daytime temperatures hover between the mid-70s and low 80s. This time of year also features a packed events calendar, with can’t-miss sporting events and celebrations like the KPMG Australia Sail Grand Prix and Sydney’s famed New Year’s Eve fireworks display. Remember to book your tickets early, as this can be a pricey and popular time to visit Australia.
Galápagos Islands
Winter in the Galápagos Islands is marked by warm weather and ample opportunities to view wildlife, snorkel and scuba dive. Although this is technically the wet season, the sun shines most days and rain showers are brief. Plan on visiting in December to see newly hatched giant tortoises and male marine lizards displaying vivid colors. For a bit more action, arrive in February to celebrate Carnival on Santa Cruz Island. To read more, click here.
4．What do Oahu and Galapagos Islands have in common?
A．International sports events. B．Warm sunshine.
C．Diverse wildlife. D．Festive city lights.
5．What should you do if you want to see a spectacular display of New Year’s Eve fireworks?
A．Book your tickets early to Australia. B．Arrive in Galápagos Islands by February.
C．Visit Chinatown in the city of Honolulu. D．Make your reservations early to Hawaii.
6．Where is the text probably taken from?
A．An entertainment magazine. B．A tourist brochure.
C．A travel agency website. D．A pre-travel checklist.

（2022·浙江舟山·舟山中学校考模拟预测）A number of events are going on at the Cooperage Project, located at 1030 Main Street in Honesdale. Enjoy!
The Cooperage Maker Fair

Such Sweet Thunder
At 7:00 pm on Wednesday, June 17, there will be a film screening of comedy Twelfth Night as part of the Such Sweet Thunder
Sounds Like Teen Spirit
On Thursday, June 24, there will be an event called Sounds Like Teen Spirit from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm. Sounds Like Teen Spirit is designed to provide an opportunity to showcase the talent of our community’s youth. School—aged students are encouraged to share their performing art on stage at the Cooperage Project!
Great Brazilian Music Tour
On Saturday, June 27, a fantastic opportunity is ready for you to listen to some great Brazilian music by the musical group Minas. It is from 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm, and doors open at 2:00 pm. Ween courage children and their families to come to learn all about the rhythm, excitement and sound of Brazilian music. The two—hour performance is sure to be fun for the whole family. The admission charge is $5 for each person, and all the money will go to the local food bank. You can also give away old clothes and money at the entrance.
7．When does the event take place where students can put on their own performances?
A．On June 12. B．On June 17. C．On June 24. D．On June 27.
8．Which event requires people to make a reservation?
A．Such Sweet Thunder. B．Sounds Like Teen Spirit.
C．The Cooperage Maker Fair. D．Great Brazilian Music Tour.
9．What can you do at Great Brazilian Music Tour?
A．Show your gift for invention. B．Make a donation.
C．Perform with Minas on stage. D．Learn to make music.

（2022秋·浙江·高三校联考一模）With international travel again on the table, picking a destination for your school trip abroad is exciting and probably a little daunting. Here we have selected a few of our top destinations to inspire you and help you narrow down your options. Through exposure to different cultures, students will gain a more comprehensive understanding of the world and an appreciation for other peoples’ ways of life, not to mention that traveling with your students can be one of the most rewarding and memorable experiences you can have.
Discover the many wonders of Prague
Known for its diverse architecture and world-class museums, Prague is consistently ranked as one of the most beautiful cities in the world. Unfolding among well-preserved castles, Baroque and Gothic cathedrals, medieval squares, and captivating bridges, a visit to Prague is guaranteed to be an eye opening and enriching school trip.
Be charmed by the many sides of Edinburgh
Edinburgh’s unique architectural charm is the perfect setting to engage students in history and culture. With a spectacular Gothic UNESCO-listed old town playing host to some of the most dynamic and varied art schools and community projects in the world, you can discover the ancient art of Scottish storytelling, visit unique local arts projects, dance the night way in a traditional Ceilidh (同乐会), and get involved with some fantastic charities.
Soak up the spirit of Liston
For students, Lisbon is the perfect setting for an exciting adventure that includes authentic Portuguese culture, fascinating architecture, and astonishing UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The Portugoese people love sharing their unique homeland, so be prepared to be greeted by a friendly smile from a local.
Get sustainability inspiration in Copenhagen
Well-known for being a multicultural center, Copemhagen ls across the globe for the innovative approach to sustainable living — from growing organic produce in many urban greenhouses to promoting cycling culture. This fascinating school trip destination is filled with the newest technologies, sustainable solutions, and symbolic architecture.
10．Which trip best suits art students?
A．Discover the many wonders of Prague.
B．Be charmed by the many sides of Edinburgh.
C．Soak up the spirit of Lisbon.
D．Get sustainability inspiration in Copenhagen.
11．What do the four destinations have in common?
A．The locals are all very friendly.
B．Students have an opportunity to visit natural sites.
C．Students can have a multicultural experience.
D．These trips allow students to get close to different architecture.
12．Who is the text intended for?
A．Educators. B．Students.
C．Parents. D．Visitors.

（2022秋·浙江绍兴·高三统考一模）Ender’s Game by Orson Scott Card
Aliens have attacked Earth twice and almost destroyed human beings. Humans couldn’t lose anymore. Therefore, the world government has started to train military geniuses in the arts of war. Ender Wiggin is taking part in this training. He wins all the games. He knows time is running out, but can he save the planet?It’s good science fiction for boys.
The Broken Earth Trilogy (三部曲) by N.K. Jemisin
Moving into more modern territory, each entry of N.K. Jemisin’s The Broken Earth Trilogy won a Hugo Award when it was first published. It’s a science-fiction story married to fantasy elements that is one of the most famous pieces of literature.
The Expanse series by James S.A．Corey
This spectacular series consists of nine books. I know that looks like a lot of novels, but trust me, they are absolutely worth reading. The Expanse is easily one of the best sci-fi series in history, and now the TV adaptation has become one of the best sci-fi shows in history. The first book starts in our solar system and expands beyond it with a growing cast of characters that will feel like family after a dive into this fantastic series.
Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson
This is the only stand-alone book on this list, so if you don’t feel like investing in 300,000 pages of content, Neal Stephenson’s Snow Crash is for you. This author of the book uses virtual reality as the setting, and the main character is a pizza deliveryman in one world and a warrior prince in another.
13．Which book is suitable for you if you favor award-winning ones?
A．The Broken Earth Trilogy B．Ender’s Game
C．Snow Crash D．The Expanse
14．What do the four books have in common?
A．They all have TV adaptations.
B．They are based on true stories.
C．They are best-sellers on shelf.
D．They are fiction worth reading.
15．What is the author’s main purpose by listing the books?
A．To advertise. B．To introduce.
C．To recommend. D．To instruct.

（2022秋·浙江·高三校联考一模）
Cooking with   WHOLEFOODS
a picture of health
Integrating wholefoods into your diet by making healthy exchanges is an easy way to increase your intake of beneficial nutrients. See below for suggestions to add extra wholefoods to your meals and a quick guide of how to start using them as your go-to ingredients!
Health Almond Meal makes a nutritious, gluten-free (无谷蛋白的) alternative to regular flour in baking. Almond meal is an excellent source of fibre and vitamin E.
ALMOND MEAL CAN BE USED:
—To thicken soups.
—As a nutritious addition when baking your favourite gluten-free cookies!
—As a flour alternative for those following a specific diet.

Health Chia Seeds are rich in omega-3 fatty acids. They are a plant based source of protein and an excellent source of fibre.
CHIA SEEDS CAN BE:
—Spread on salads, oats or breakfasts.
—Used to make a healthy pudding by wetting them in your favourite fruit juice, coconut milk or coconut water.

Health Organic Hulled Hemp Seeds are an exceptionally nutritious food! They are a source of vitamin E and rich in omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. They also contain quality plant based protein.
3 WAYS TO USE HEMP SEEDS：
—Spread over yogurt, cereals or blend in smoothies (冰沙).
—Hemp seeds can also be added to homemade sauce and baking.

Organic Flax-seed Meal is rich in fibre and healthy fats.
TO ADD FLAXSEED MEALS TO YOUR DIET:
—Combine with almond meal and use to cover fish or meat with crumbs (食物碎屑).
—Add to banana bread, pancakes, or baking to increase your intake of fibre and omega-3 essential fatty acids.

16． If you are allergic to gluten and in short of vitamin and fibre, you’d better choose _____.
A．Flour-based cookies mated with crumbs.
B．Home-made sauce coupled with Hemp Seeds.
C．Gluten-free cakes combined with Almond and Flax-seed Meals.
D．Multi-colored puddings coated with nutritious Chia Seeds.
17．Which of the following can’t be put into the process of baking?
A．Almond Meal B．Chia Seeds C．Hemp Seeds D．Flax-seed Meal
18．Where is the above advertisement most probably found?
A．What Doctors Don’t Tell You B．Original Food Cure Depression
C．Where Health Meet Chemistry D．Tailored Recipe Weekly

（2022·浙江·一模）The Pacific Northwest is undoubtedly the best region for such an outdoor activity. The nature in these states is just amazing. From waterfalls to thick woods, this region is the best place for the nature lovers.
Toketee Falls
The Toketee Falls is just breathtaking. We are sure you have seen the falls on the Internet and you have fallen in love with this wonder. However, coming to the actual place will be an unforgettable experience. This is a perfect place for families, especially kids.
Carroll Rim Trail
The Pacific Northwest does not offer forests only. The Carroll Rim Trail in the John Day Fossil Beds National Monument in Oregon is one of the driest places in the region. But the place is equally amazing. By visiting the Carroll Rim Trail you will see the best sunsets ever, so be sure not to miss this place.
Oneonta Gorge
Oneonta Gorge is probably one of the most beautiful places in Oregon. This place provides hiking in shallow water while enjoying the incredible view of rocks covered with moss (苔藓) . It is recommended that this place should be visited in summer, since during this period the water level is the lowest. Walking in shallow cold water definitely pays off once you reach the Oneonta Gorge.
Mount Storm King
The Mount Storm King in Washington is one of the most visited places in the state. The incredible views of the mountains and the water provide a wonderful show for the nature lovers. The trail has an elevation ( 海拔) of 2, 300 feet, which means you have to come prepared. The difficult hiking is worth once you see the surroundings.
Keep this list in mind. Once you decide to see this region, you don’t want to miss these geographical features. We are sure you will regret not enjoying the wonders and the beauty of the nature.
19．Which place should a couple with 3 kids choose?
A．Toketee Falls. B．Carroll Rim Trail.
C．Oneonta Gorge. D．Mount Storm King.
20．What is special about Carroll Rim Trail among the 4 destinations?
A．It is the highest.
B．The falls here are wonderful.
C．The rocks are covered with moss.
D．It is the only place where you can’t play with water.
21．Which kind of people might visit Mount Storm King?
A．Those who dislike making plan. B．Those who want to enjoy sunset.
C．Those who enjoy staying with kids. D．Those who are tough and in good condition.

（2023·浙江舟山·舟山中学校考模拟预测）If you haven’t decided how to spend your summer, you may want to think about the possibility of participating in a summer program.
Virtual Experience:Harvard’s High School Programs
If you’re wondering what college is like, Harvard offers online college programs just for high school students who are curious. Harvard’s high school programs allow you to take real courses and earn college credit. Financial aid is available for qualifying students.
Virtual Experience:American University High School Summer Scholars
This multi-week, online program helps high school students pursue their interests in a variety of topics. Each online course is 1-credit hour. Rising sophomores, juniors, and seniors with a 3.0 GPA (Grade Points Average) can choose 1 course from 14 subjects-from Political Action and Public Policy to Oceanography and more.
Virtual Experience:Worcester Polytechnic Institute(WPI) — Frontiers Program
This online, summer program is designed for high school students entering their junior and senior years. Program participants are challenged to explore the outer limits of their knowledge in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) with current laboratory techniques and exploring unsolved problems across a wide range of disciplines.
Virtual/In-Person Opportunities:Immerse Education Programs
Immerse Education’s summer programs offer in-person and online courses in a variety of subjects and take place throughout the United Kingdom and Australia. Students ages 11-18 from around the world get to learn on the campuses of Cambridge, Oxford, London and the University of Sydney.
22．Which program will you possibly choose if you are from a family on a tight budget?
A．Immerse Education Programs.
B．Harvard’s High School Programs.
C．American University High School Summer Scholars.
D．Worcester Polytechnic Institute(WPI)-Frontiers Program.
23．What do these four programs have in common?
A．They provide access to online learning. B．They set academic requirements.
C．They offer participants college credits. D．They take place in the United States.
24．Who is the text mainly intended for?
A．College staff. B．College students.
C．Program organizers. D．High school students.

（2022秋·浙江杭州·高三浙江省杭州第二中学校考一模）It is that time of the year, when a handful of world’s leading scholars, social activists and researchers are rewarded with what is often cited as the most prestigious acknowledgement of human effort-the Nobel Prize. Here’s a look at who has won the prize and for what.
Physiology or Medicine
Swedish geneticist Svante Peabo won the first Nobel of the year, for starting the field of ancient DNA studies. He is well-known for extracting, sequencing, and analyzing ancient DNA from Neanderthal bones.
Physics
Alain Aspect, John F. Clauser and Anton Zeilinger’s work in quantum (量子) technology landed them the second Nobel Prize announced in 2022. Although Aspect is from France, Clauser from the U.S, and Zeilinger from Austria, the three separately performed “groundbreaking experiments” as one team. “Their results have cleared the way for new technology,” the committee stated.
Chemistry
The Nobel Prize for chemistry went to another trio, Carolyn R. Bertozzi from the U.S., Morten Meldal from Denmark and K. Barry Sharpless from the U.S. “for the development of click chemistry and biorthogonal chemistry,” the committee stated. Dr. Bertozzi is the eighth woman chemist to be awarded the prize, while Dr. Sharpless is the fifth scientist to be awarded two Nobel Prizes.
Economics
The Prize in Economic Sciences was awarded to three American economists, Ben S. Bernanke, Douglas W. Diamond and Philip H. Dybvig “for research on banks and financial crises,” the Nobel Prize committee announced on Monday. By studying the history of American economics, particularly the Great Depression of the 1930s,they improved how we understand the role of banks during times of hardship and the bank’s impact on societal functions.
25．What prize is related to the research with bones?
A．Physiology. B．Chemistry. C．Physics. D．Economics.
26．For what study did Ben S. Bernanke, Douglas W. Diamond and Philip H. Dybvig win the prize?
A．About societal functions. B．About the history of America.
C．About banks and financial crises. D．About the Great Depression of the 1930s.
27．What do the prizes for physics, chemistry and economics have in common?
A．Their winners are from different countries. B．They have three winners.
C．They improve new technology. D．They help people understand hardship.

（2022·浙江台州·统考一模）The courses below bring together heart and mind expanding materials designed to inspire your personal growth and expand your awareness of all that is happening in our world.
The Hidden Knowledge
It is designed for those who want to dive into the deep cover-ups in our world. This course inspires learners to make a difference and build a better world, yet unlike the other courses here, the focus is largely on exploring and exposing all that is hidden and secret in our world. This eye-opening course is careful to present only reliable materials.
The Transformation
Have you ever felt that you are here to help transform our planet to a new way of living based on love? If so, this course may be the choice for you. This profound course harmonizes the light and inspiring aspects of life with the more challenging shadow sides of existence.
The Inspiration
While the other courses include materials on the challenging aspects of our lives sometimes referred to as the shadow, this course focuses almost exclusively on the lighter side. Every page of the course will touch and inspire you to open to more love and deeper connections in your life. With all of the violence in the media today, this course is like a fresh mountain breeze-so rich and fulfilling!
The Insight
Are you ready to be the change you want to see in your life and in our world? This journey will enhance your awareness and provide tools enabling you to build a better life and world. Course lessons in this new academic year will deepen your insight and embolden you to be the change you want to see in the world. To begin this journey, click below.
See our quick guide to help you decide which course is best for you.
28．The Hidden Knowledge encourages learners to ________.
A．spread the truth B．create positive impacts on the world
C．show their courage D．offer reliable materials to the course
29．Which course best suits those who desire entirely cheerful contents?
A．The Insight. B．The Transformation.
C．The Inspiration. D．The Hidden Knowledge.
30．Where is the text probably taken from?
A．A course notice. B．An academic magazine.
C．A school website. D．An entertainment guide.


参考答案：
1．B    2．A    3．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要向大学生介绍了三项奖学金的申请事宜，包括申请条件、截止日期及可能获得金额等信息。
1．推理判断题。根据文章黑体字信息句“Scholarship name: Tommy Douglas Scholarship (奖学金名称：Tommy Douglas奖学金)”，“Scholarship name: 8th Annual Cover Guy Scholarship (奖学金名称：第八届封面人物奖学金)”和“Scholarship name: Instant Record Check $500 Scholarship (奖学金名称：500美元奖学金)”可知，这篇文章的目标读者是想要申请奖学金的学生，故选B项。
2．细节理解题。根据介绍Tommy Douglas Scholarship段落中的信息句“What’s required: A completed application form, along with a 750-1000 word essay on how Tomm Douglas’ life contributed to making Canada a more just and equitable society. (要求：一份完整的申请表，以及一篇750-1000字的文章，讲述汤姆·道格拉斯的一生是如何为使加拿大成为一个更加公正和公平的社会做出贡献的)”和介绍8th Annual Cover Guy Scholarship段落中的信息句“An email with contact and school info, along with an article of 500-1000 words on 1topic of hot tubs and/or backyard experiences. (一封包含联系方式和学校信息的电子邮件，以及一篇500-1000字的关于热水浴缸和/或后院经历的文章)”和介绍Instant Record Check $500 Scholarship段落中的信息句“An email with contact and school info, along with a 500-word essay on one of four given topics. (一封包含联系方式和学校信息的电子邮件，以及一篇500字的文章，从四个给定的主题中选择一个)”可知，这三项奖学金，都需要申请人提交一篇文章，故选A项。
3．细节理解题。根据介绍8th Annual Cover Guy Scholarship下的截止日期信息“Deadline: June 30, 2023 (截止日期：2023年6月30日)”和介绍Instant Record Check $500 Scholarship下的截止日期信息“Deadline: December 31, 2023, 11: 59 pm EST (截止日期：2023年12月31日，美国东部时间晚上11:59)”可知，在2023年5月5日提交申请，有机会申请成功8th Annual Cover Guy Scholarship和Instant Record Check $500 Scholarship两项奖学金，故选D项。
4．B    5．A    6．C

【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三个不同的旅游景点和去处。
4．推理判断题。根据Honolulu – Oahu中的“Keep in mind that winter is the island’s high season, so make your reservations early and expect to share the sand with lots of other sun-seeking travelers.(请记住，冬季是岛上的旺季，所以要早点预订，并期待着与许多其他寻求阳光的旅行者分享沙滩。)”和Galápagos Islands中的“Winter in the Galápagos Islands is marked by warm weather and ample opportunities to view wildlife, snorkel and scuba dive. Although this is technically the wet season, the sun shines most days and rain showers are brief. (Galápagos岛的冬天以温暖的天气和充足的机会观赏野生动物，浮潜和水肺潜水而闻名。虽然严格来说这是雨季，但大部分时间阳光明媚，阵雨也很短暂。)”可推知，这两个地方冬天都有温暖的阳光。故选B项。
5．细节理解题。根据Sydney中的“This time of year also features a packed events calendar, with can’t-miss sporting events and celebrations like the KPMG Australia Sail Grand Prix and Sydney’s famed New Year’s Eve fireworks display. Remember to book your tickets early, as this can be a pricey and popular time to visit Australia.(每年的这个时候也有很多活动，不能错过的体育赛事和庆祝活动，如毕马威澳大利亚帆船大奖赛和悉尼著名的新年前夜烟花表演。记得早点订票，因为这段时间去澳大利亚旅游价格昂贵，但很受欢迎。)”可知，如果想去看新年的烟花表演，需要早点订票。故选A项。
6．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Some travelers are itching to escape the season’s bitter weather. If you want to find the locale that best suits your winter vacation, use these ideas to start planning your getaway.(一些旅行者渴望逃离这个季节的恶劣天气。如果你想找到最适合你寒假的地方，用这些想法开始计划你的假期吧。)”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了Honolulu – Oahu、Sydney和Galápagos Islands三个旅游景点和去处。由此可知，本文最可能来自于旅行社的网站。故选C项。
7．C    8．A    9．B

【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了位于Honesdale Main Street 1030号的Cooperage项目正在进行一系列活动。
7．细节理解题。根据Sounds Like Teen Spirit中“On Thursday, June 24, there will be an event called Sounds Like Teen Spirit from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm. Sounds Like Teen Spirit is designed to provide an opportunity to showcase the talent of our community’s youth. School—aged students are encouraged to share their performing art on stage at the Cooperage Project!”（6月24日星期四下午3点到5点，将有一个名为“Sounds Like Teen Spirit”的活动。《Sounds Like Teen Spirit》旨在为我们社区的年轻人提供一个展示才华的机会。鼓励学龄学生在“合作计划”的舞台上分享他们的表演艺术！）可知，6月24日举办的活动，学生们可以进行自己的表演。故选C项。
8．细节理解题。根据Such Sweet Thunder
9．细节理解题。根据Great Brazilian Music Tour中“The admission charge is $5 for each person, and all the money will go to the local food bank. You can also give away old clothes and money at the entrance.”（入场费是每人5美元，所有的钱都将捐给当地的食品银行。你也可以在入口处赠送旧衣服和钱。）可知，在Great Brazilian Music Tour活动中，你可以进行捐赠。故选B项。
10．B    11．D    12．A

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合海外学校旅行的目的地。
10．细节理解题。根据Be charmed by the many sides of Edinburgh部分中的“With a spectacular Gothic UNESCO-listed old town playing host to some of the most dynamic and varied art schools and community projects in the world, you can discover the ancient art of Scottish storytelling, visit unique local arts projects, dance the night way in a traditional Ceilidh (同乐会), and get involved with some fantastic charities.(在联合国教科文组织列出的一座壮观的哥特式老城中，有一些世界上最具活力和多样性的艺术学校和社区项目，你可以发现苏格兰古老的故事艺术，参观独特的当地艺术项目，在传统的同乐会，并参与一些奇妙的慈善活动)”可知，Be charmed by the many sides of Edinburgh最适合艺术学生。故选B。
11．细节理解题。根据Discover the many wonders of Prague部分中的“Known for its diverse architecture and world-class museums, Prague is consistently ranked as one of the most beautiful cities in the world.(布拉格以其多样的建筑和世界级的博物馆而闻名，一直被列为世界上最美丽的城市之一)”，Be charmed by the many sides of Edinburgh部分中的“Edinburgh’s unique architectural charm is the perfect setting to engage students in history and culture.(爱丁堡独特的建筑魅力是吸引学生学习历史和文化的绝佳场所)”，Soak up the spirit of Liston部分中的“For students, Lisbon is the perfect setting for an exciting adventure that includes authentic Portuguese culture, fascinating architecture, and astonishing UNESCO World Heritage Sites.(对于学生来说，里斯本是一个令人兴奋的冒险的完美场所，其中包括正宗的葡萄牙文化、迷人的建筑和令人惊叹的联合国教科文组织世界遗产)”和Get sustainability inspiration in Copenhagen部分中的“This fascinating school trip destination is filled with the newest technologies, sustainable solutions, and symbolic architecture.(这个迷人的学校旅行目的地充满了最新技术、可持续解决方案和象征性建筑)”可知，这四个旅行都可以让学生接近不同的建筑。故选D。
12．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Through exposure to different cultures, students will gain a more comprehensive understanding of the world and an appreciation for other peoples’ ways of life, not to mention that traveling with your students can be one of the most rewarding and memorable experiences you can have.(通过接触不同的文化，学生将更加全面地了解世界，欣赏他人的生活方式，更不用说，与学生一起旅行可能是你所能拥有的最有价值和难忘的体验之一)”可推知，这篇文章是写给教育工作者的。故选A。
13．A    14．D    15．C

【导语】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了四部优秀的小说内容并向阅读爱好者进行推荐。
13．细节理解题。根据The Broken Earth Trilogy by N.K. Jemisin中关键句“Moving into more modern territory, each entry of N.K. Jemisin’s The Broken Earth Trilogy won a Hugo Award when it was first published.(进入更现代的领域，N.K. Jemisin的《破碎的土地》三部曲的每一部在首次出版时都获得了雨果奖)”可知，如果你喜欢获奖作品，你可以选择The Broken Earth Trilogy。故选A项。

14．细节理解题。根据Ender’s Game by Orson Scott Card中“It’s good science fiction for boys.(这是很适合男孩的科幻小说)”；The Broken Earth Trilogy by N.K. Jemisin中“It’s a science-fiction story married to fantasy elements that is one of the most famous pieces of literature.(这是一个结合了奇幻元素的科幻故事，是最著名的文学作品之一)”；The Expanse series by James S.A.Corey中“The Expanse is easily one of the best sci-fi series in history(《浩瀚无垠》无疑是史上最好的科幻系列之一)”和Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson中“This author of the book uses virtual reality as the setting, and the main character is a pizza deliveryman in one world and a warrior prince in another.(作者以虚拟现实为背景，主人公在一个世界是送披萨的人，在另一个世界是战士王子)”可知，四本书共同之处在于它们都是值得一读的小说。故选D项。
15．推理判断题。本文介绍了四本小说相关内容和信息，目的是为了向读者推荐这四本不错的优质读本。因此，“To recommend(为了推荐).”是作者列出这些书本的目的。故选C项。
16．C    17．B    18．A

【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了杏仁粉、亚麻籽、大麻籽和奇亚籽的营养，并推荐如何添加他们到食物中。
16．细节理解题。根据表格中第三行第一句“Health Almond Meal makes a nutritious, gluten-free alternative to regular flour in baking. Almond meal is an excellent source of fibre and vitamin E.(健康杏仁粉是一种营养丰富、无麸质的烘焙面粉替代品。杏仁是纤维和维生素E的极佳来源。)”，倒数第二句“—As a nutritious addition when baking your favourite gluten-free cookies!(当烘焙你最喜欢的无麸质饼干时，作为营养补充!)”，最后一行的第一句“Organic Flax-seed Meal is rich in fibre and healthy fats.(有机亚麻籽富含纤维和健康脂肪。)”和最后一句“Combine with almond meal and use to cover fish or meat with crumbs .(与杏仁粉混合，用面包屑覆盖鱼或肉。)”可知，如果你对麸质过敏，却又缺乏维生素和纤维，那么杏仁粉（不含麸质又富含维生素和纤维）和亚麻籽（富含纤维）可以搭配在一起。故选C项。
17．细节理解题。根据表格第三行中“ALMOND MEAL CAN BE USED-As a nutritious addition when baking your favourite gluten-free cookies!(杏仁粉也可以当做：烘焙你最喜欢的无麸质饼干时，作为营养补充。)”，表格第五行中“Health Organic Hulled Hemp Seeds—Hemp seeds can also be added to homemade sauce and baking.(健康有机去壳大麻种子-大麻种子也可以添加到自制的酱汁和烘焙。)，”表格第五行中“TO ADD FLAXSEED MEALS TO YOUR DIET:—Add to banana bread, pancakes, or baking to increase your intake of fibre and omega-3 essential fatty acids.(将亚麻籽添加到你的饮食中:-添加到香蕉面包、煎饼或烘焙中，以增加纤维和-3必需脂肪酸的摄入量。)”可知，Almond Meal、Hemp Seeds和Flax-seed Meal可以用于烘焙，根据表格第五行中“CHIA SEEDS CAN BE:—Spread on salads, oats or breakfasts.—Used to make a healthy pudding by wetting them in your favourite fruit juice, coconut milk or coconut water.(奇亚籽可以是: ——撒在沙拉、燕麦或早餐上。——用你最喜欢的果汁、椰奶或椰子水把布丁弄湿，做成健康的布丁。)”可知，Chia seeds不能被用于烘焙。故选B 项。
18．推理判断题。根据表格第二行“Integrating wholefoods into your diet by making healthy exchanges is an easy way to increase your intake of beneficial nutrients. (通过健康的改变，将天然食品融入到你的饮食中是增加有益营养摄入的简单方法)”可知，这篇文章讲的是通过饮食改善健康状况，A项“What Doctors Don’t Tell You(医生不会告诉你的事)”符合题意。故选A项。
19．A    20．D    21．D

【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍在Pacific Northwest进行户外活动的好去处。
19．细节理解题。由Toketee Falls段中“However, coming to the actual place will be an unforgettable experience. This is a perfect place for families, especially kids.(然而，来到真正的地方将是一次难忘的经历。这是一个适合家庭，尤其是孩子的理想场所。)”可知，Toketee Falls适合孩子们玩耍。故选A项。
20．细节理解题。由Toketee Falls中“The Toketee Falls is just breathtaking.(Toketee瀑布令人叹为观止。)”；Oneonta Gorge中“Walking in shallow cold water definitely pays off once you reach the Oneonta Gorge.(一旦你到Oneonta Gorge，在浅冷水中行走肯定会是值得的。)”；Mount Storm King中“The incredible views of the mountains and the water provide a wonderful show for the nature lovers. (令人难以置信的山和水的景色为自然爱好者提供了一场精彩的表演。)”可知，其它三处都讲过可以玩水，只有Carroll Rim Trail没有提及到玩水。故选D项。
21．推理判断题。由Mount Storm King中“The trail has an elevation of 2, 300 feet, which means you have to come prepared. The difficult hiking is worth once you see the surroundings.(这条小道的海拔高度 2300英尺，这意味着你必须做好准备。一旦你看到周围的环境，这趟艰难的徒步旅行就值得了。)”可知，在Mount Storm King中徒步旅行是很艰难的，参加者需要有坚强的意志和良好身体状态。故选D项。
22．B    23．A    24．D

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了几个适合高中生的暑期项目。
22．细节理解题。根据Virtual Experience: Harvard’s High School Programs部分“Financial aid is available for qualifying students.（符合资格的学生可获得经济援助。）”可知，预算紧张的家庭可能会选择Harvard’s High School Programs。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据文章“If you’re wondering what college is like, Harvard offers online college programs just for high school students who are curious.（如果你想知道大学是什么样的，哈佛大学只为好奇的高中生提供在线大学课程。）”、“This multi-week, online program helps high school students pursue their interests in a variety of topics.（这项为期数周的在线课程帮助高中生在各种各样的话题上追求自己的兴趣。）”、“This online, summer program is designed for high school students entering their junior and senior years. （这个在线的暑期课程是为进入初中和高中的高中生设计的。）”和“Immerse Education’s summer programs offer in-person and online courses in a variety of subjects and take place throughout the United Kingdom and Australia.（沉浸式教育的暑期课程在英国和澳大利亚举办，提供各种主题的现场课程和在线课程。）”可知，这四个项目的共同点是他们提供在线学习的机会。故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据文章“If you’re wondering what college is like, Harvard offers online college programs just for high school students who are curious.（如果你想知道大学是什么样的，哈佛大学只为好奇的高中生提供在线大学课程。）”、“This multi-week, online program helps high school students pursue their interests in a variety of topics.（这项为期数周的在线课程帮助高中生在各种各样的话题上追求自己的兴趣。）”、“This online, summer program is designed for high school students entering their junior and senior years.（这个在线的暑期课程是为进入初中和高中的高中生设计的。）”和“Students ages 11-18 from around the world get to learn on the campuses of Cambridge, Oxford, London and the University of Sydney.（来自世界各地的11-18岁学生可以在剑桥、牛津、伦敦和悉尼大学的校园学习。）”可知，文本主要针对高中生。故选D。
25．A    26．C    27．B

【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四项诺贝尔奖的获得情况。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段中“He is well-known for extracting, sequencing, and analyzing ancient DNA from Neanderthal bones.(他以从尼安德特人的骨头中提取、测序和分析古代DNA而闻名)”可知，生理学奖项与骨骼研究有关。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The Prize in Economic Sciences was awarded to three American economists, Ben S. Bernanke, Douglas W. Diamond and Philip H. Dybvig “for research on banks and financial crises,” the Nobel Prize committee announced on Monday.(诺贝尔奖委员会周一宣布，经济科学奖授予了三名美国经济学家， Ben S. Bernanke、Douglas W. Diamond和Philip H. Dybvig，以表彰他们“对银行和金融危机的研究”)”可知，Ben S. Bernanke, Douglas W. Diamond和Philip H. Dybvig凭关于银行和金融危机研究获奖。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Alain Aspect, John F. Clauser and Anton Zeilinger’s work in quantum (量子) technology landed them the second Nobel Prize announced in 2022.( Alain Aspect、John F. Clauser和Anton Zeilinger在量子技术方面的工作使他们在2022年获得了第二个诺贝尔奖)”；第四段中“The Nobel Prize for chemistry went to another trio, Carolyn R. Bertozzi from the U.S., Morten Meldal from Denmark and K. Barry Sharpless from the U.S. “for the development of click chemistry and biorthogonal chemistry,” the committee stated. (诺贝尔化学奖授予了另一个三人组，来自美国的Carolyn R. Bertozzi、来自丹麦的Morten Meldal和来自美国的K. Barry Sharpless，他们“因发展了咔嗒化学和双正交化学”，委员会说)”以及最后一段中“The Prize in Economic Sciences was awarded to three American economists, Ben S. Bernanke, Douglas W. Diamond and Philip H. Dybvig “for research on banks and financial crises,” the Nobel Prize committee announced on Monday.(诺贝尔奖委员会周一宣布，经济科学奖授予了三名美国经济学家， Ben S. Bernanke、Douglas W. Diamond和Philip H. Dybvig，以表彰他们“对银行和金融危机的研究”)”可知，物理学奖、化学奖和经济学奖的共同之处是有三个获奖者。故选B。
28．B    29．C    30．C

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告，介绍了四门课程。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段的“This course inspires learners to make a difference and build a better world, yet unlike the other courses here, the focus is largely on exploring and exposing all that is hidden and secret in our world.( 这门课程激励学习者做出改变，建立一个更美好的世界，但与这里的其他课程不同，重点主要是探索和揭露我们的世界中所有隐藏和秘密。)”可知，The Hidden Knowledge这门课程鼓励学习者对世界创造积极的影响。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“this course focuses almost exclusively on the lighter side. Every page of the course will touch and inspire you to open to more love and deeper connections in your life. With all of the violence in the media today, this course is like a fresh mountain breeze-so rich and fulfilling!(这门课程几乎只关注较轻松的一面。课程的每一页都将触及和激励你打开你生活中更多的爱和更深的联系。有今天媒体上的暴力，这门课就像一股清新的山风——如此丰富和充实！)”可知，The Inspiration 这门课程最适合需要完全愉悦的内容的人。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据第一段内容“The courses below bring together heart and mind expanding materials designed to inspire your personal growth and expand your awareness of all that is happening in our world.( 下面的课程汇集了扩展心灵和思维的材料，旨在激发你的个人成长，扩展你对世界上正在发生的一切的意识。)”可知，文章介绍了四门课程，结合最后一段“See our quick guide to help you decide which course is best for you.( 看看我们的快速指南，帮助你决定哪门课程最适合你。)”可知，本文是一则广告，因此推断最有可能出现在学校网站上。故选C。