牛津译林版 初中英语 八年级上册 Unit 6　Birdwatching Period 2-Ⅰ（同步练习）（word版，含答案）

第2课时　[Unit 6 Period 2­Ⅰ]

课内基础自测

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子

1．[2019·泰安]The man is happily      (描述) what he saw during his winter vacation.

2．Her childhood is      (记录) in the diaries of those years.

3．[2020·南京]What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in     (社会).

4．Our teachers often encourage us to go to mountains and enjoy the beauty of     (大自然).

5．Our government has p     children in poor areas with food for free since 2011.

Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

all year round,   fish, for a short stay, lead to, in order to

6．Uncle Wang will go to Shanghai        next week.

7．The Birdwatching Club keTIF an eye on these birds      ．

8．What should we take with us when we go       ？

9．       find a good job, he began to learn English last year.

10．Such a mistake would perhaps        a serious disaster.

课后巩固提升

Ⅲ.单项选择

(　　)11.[2019·青岛]Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in      east of China.

A．an   B．/ 

C．the   D．a

(　　)12.[2020·贵港]—Becky doesn't often eat breakfast.

—Too bad. She doesn't realize(意识到) the      of breakfast.

A．secret   B．hobby

C．result   D．importance

(　　)13.[2020·呼和浩特]Livestreaming(直播)      a new chance(机会) for traditional culture artists.

A．practises   B．provides

C．promises   D．protects

(　　)14.—These days, there're still many people living hard lives all over the world.

—Yes, you're right. Some countries are rich,      others are quite poor.

A．moreover   B．otherwise

C．and   D．while

Ⅳ.完形填空

Birds can see colours, just as humans do. Colours are wonderful because they can help birds see all kinds of things in the world. Birds need to see colours because when they fly, they need to find places to land(着陆). Colours help them know  15  the place is and what it is like so that they can catch flying things in the air or land on something they think safe.

Birds can “tell” the differences between colours. But for some  16  animals, such as the dogs, the world looks like a black and white photo. Wolves look for food mainly by  17 . They can hear  18  when the animals they hunt move. But other animals seem to know this. For example, a rabbit will stop moving when it finds there is something  19 . Then the wolves  20  not find it at all. However, birds are better than wolves in these ways. They can see dead(死的) insects from far away.

Some birds' eyesight(视力) is  21  than humans'. They can see small insects  22  they fly in the sky. Because they are able to  23  colours, they can find food easily and  24  if(是否) there are other animals that are dangerous for them.

(　　)15.A.how soon   B．how far

C．how long   D．how fast

(　　)16.A.other   B．another

C．others   D．the other

(　　)17.A.shouting   B．listening

C．eating   D．moving

(　　)18.A.slow   B．slowly

C．clear   D．clearly

(　　)19.A.dangerous   B．safe

C．slow   D．fast

(　　)20.A.should   B．must

C．may   D．need

(　　)21.A.bigger   B．smaller

C．worse   D．better

(　　)22.A.when   B．till

C．where   D．how

(　　)23.A.paint   B．see

C．read   D．watch

(　　)24.A.find   B．find out

C．look           D．look for

答案

课内基础自测

Ⅰ.1.describing　2.recorded　3.society

4．nature　5.provided

Ⅱ.6.for a short stay　

7．all year round

8．fishing　

9．In order to

10．lead to

课后巩固提升

Ⅲ.11.C　冠词。青岛是一座位于中国东部的美丽城市。在表示方位的名词east前应用定冠词the表示特指，

12．D　名词。“贝姬经常不吃早饭。”“太不好了。她没有意识到早餐的重要性。”secret意为“秘密”；hobby意为“爱好”；result意为“结果”；importance意为“重要性”。结合句意可知选D。

13．B　动词。直播为传统文化艺术家      一个新的机会。practise意为“练习”；provide意为“提供”；promise意为“许诺”；protect意为“保护”。根据宾语“机会”可知与其搭配的动词用“提供”，provide sth for sb意为“为某人提供某物”，

14．D

Ⅳ.15.B　颜色帮助它们知道那个地方有多远，以及是什么样的……how soon 意为“多久”；how far意为“多远”；how long意为“多长时间”；how fast意为“多快”。

16．A　但是对于一些其他的动物，例如狗，这个世界看起来就像是黑白照片。other意为“其他的”；another意为“另一个”；others意为“其他人或物”；the other意为“两者中的另一个”。根据句意可知，这里说的是除了鸟以外其他的动物，

17．B　根据下文可知，狼捕杀动物的时候，能够听到猎物的移动，所以它们是靠敏锐的听觉来寻找食物，

18．D　19.A　20.C　21.D　22.A

23．B　24.B