牛津译林版 初中英语 八年级上册 ：Unit 8　Natural disasters Period 3（同步练习）（含答案）

第4课时　[Unit 8 Period 3]

课内基础自测

Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

1．My brother ________ (watch) TV while my father ________(read) a book at that time.

2．[2020·青岛改编]Lucy ________(give) out the new books when I entered the classroom.

3．[2020·南通改编]Those foreigners couldn't stop taking photos while they ________(visit)the Suzhou Gardens.

4．[2019·泰州]—Why didn't you come to my party yesterday afternoon?

—Sorry, I with my parents ________ (harvest) the wheat in the field at that time.

5．[2019·常州]He ________ (draw) on the beach from 7 to 9 o'clock yesterday morning.

课后巩固提升

Ⅱ.单项选择

(　　)6.[2020·黔西南]While Mike ________ computer games in his room, his dad came in.

A．is playing   B．was playing

C．will play   D．plays

(　　)7.[2020·上海]Mike ________ the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.

A．would move   B．was moving

C．has moved   D．had moved

(　　)8.—I called you at eight last night, but you didn't answer. What were you doing?

—I ________．

A．took a shower

B．was taking a shower

C．take a shower

D．have taken a shower

(　　)9.—I went to your office at 9：00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.

—Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.

A．am talking   B．was talking

C．were talking   D．have talked

(　　)10.The worker ________ a washing machine when I passed by.

A．fixed   B．was fixing

C．fix   D．has fixed

Ⅲ.根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文

A sandstorm is a 11.n________ disaster.It very often happens in the desert(沙漠). A sandstorm is like a snowstorm. They can happen in towns or villages. Sandstorms and snowstorms both cause a lot of trouble for people. In sandstorms, the wind carries the sand. Unlike other disasters, some sandstorms come with a warning, but other disasters come12.w________ any warning. If you see that the clouds have a dark brown colour, it means there is going to be a sandstorm.

13．I________ there is no rain for a long time, sandstorms may happen. When there are sandstorms in cities, there will be no planes in the sky. It would be dangerous for the pilot to fly the plane because he cannot see 14.c________. There would also be more traffic accidents in the street. The sky is grey and people cannot see very far.

There are many deserts in Africa and Asia. Sandstorms may happen in these places more often than in Europe. People can stop sandstorms by 15.p________ trees.

Ⅳ.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯、意思完整，其中有两项是多余选项

Fires do happen. If there is a fire, you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life.

16．________ Your family should practise this getting­out plan. 17.________ If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house.

You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke­filled room. 18.________

Finally, before you open any doors, always feel the door lock first. If the door lock is hot, fire must be on the other side of the door. 19.________ You will have to find another way out.

These are simple suggestions(建议). 20.________

A．Your family should also have a meeting place outside.

B．The most important thing is to have a getting­out plan.

C．Since smoke rises, stay low to the floor.

D．Go upstairs to the top of the building.

E．If you can remember them, you will be much safer in a fire.

F．Do not open it!

G．Can you use water to put out the fire?

答案

第4课时　[Unit 8 Period 3]

课内基础自测

Ⅰ.1.was watching; was reading

2．was giving out

3．were visiting

4．was harvesting

5．was drawing

课后巩固提升

Ⅱ.6.B　动词的时态。当爸爸进来时，迈克正在他的房间里打电脑游戏。当主句的时态为过去时态时，while引导的时间状语从句中要用过去进行时。

7．B　动词的时态。昨天这个时候，迈克正在将家具搬到他的新公寓。this time yesterday意为“昨天这个时候”，是过去进行时的标志词。

8．B

9．B　动词的时态。“我昨天早上9点钟去了你的办公室，但是你不在。”“对不起，我当时正在和经理在会议室聊天。”根据“at 9：00 yesterday morning”可确定应该用过去进行时。

10．B

Ⅲ.11.natural　12.without　13.If

14．clearly　15.planting

Ⅳ.16—20　BACFE