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初中英语冀教版九年级上册Lesson 18 Never Catch a Dinosaur优秀学案及答案
展开Lesson 18 Never Catch a Dinosaur 导学案
知识
目标 |
必
会
内
容 | Important words: rule,branch,training Important phrases: take sb./sth.to someplace,by the way,make sure,because of,take care Important sentences: (1)I will never try to catch the falling dinosaur. (2)You advised him to use a ladder,but he didn’t listen. (3)I told her I would be careful. (4)She watched me climb higher and higher. |
【学习目标】
1.重点单词: rule,branch,training
2.重点词组: take sb./sth. to someplace,by the way,make sure,because of,take care
3.重点句式:
((1)I will never try to catch the falling dinosaur.
(2)You advised him to use a ladder,but he didn’t listen.
(3)I told her I would be careful.
(4)She watched me climb higher and higher.
【重点难点】
1. 重点:掌握重点短语和句型
2. 难点:熟练运用祈使句
【导学过程】
一、课前预习
核心单词
1. ________n. 规则;规章
2. ________n. 培养;训练
3. branch n. ________
单词变形
training→________(v. )
二、课堂学习
Step 1. 自主探究,合作交流
读课文回答问题
1. Why did Li Ming fall?
_________________________
2. How long did it take Li Ming to recover?
__________________________
Step 2. 交流展示
1. You advised him to use a ladder,but he didn’t listen.
advise为物动词,意为“劝告,建议”。
意为“建议某人做某事”;advise sb. not to do sth.相当于advise sb. against sth./doing sth.,意为“劝告某人不要做某事”。
【拓展】 advise的名词形式为,是不可数名词。
1)I advised___ ____ ___(meet) at 4:30 p.m.我建议他4:30见面。
2) Can you give me some ______(advise)?
2. She watched me climb higher and higher.
1) .____________________意为“看见某人做某事”
___________________意为“看见某人正在做某事”。
2)higher and higher意为“越来越高”。“比较级+比较级”表示“越来越……”,若是多音节形容词,其结构为“more and more+多音节形容词”。
3)English is becoming___________ __________ _________ ________ today.
如今,英语变得越来越重要。
3. hope和wish的区别
1) hope 作动词,表示“希望”后接动词不定式或从句。Hope一般不用于被动语态。
I hope __________(see) you as soon as possible.
I hope the weather _________(stay) fine.
我希望天气能保持晴朗。
2) wish to do sth; wish sb to do sth
I wish her to____________(leave) her at once.
三、知识点拨:
1.I will never try to catch a falling dinosaur.此句话中,falling 是fall的-ing形式,在句中作dinosaur的定语。不及物动词的-ing形式可表示正在进行或尚未结束的动作。
2.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
advise sb.not to do sth.=advise sb.against sth./doing sth.劝告某人不要做某事
3.She watched me climb higher and higher.她看着我爬得越来越高。
watch,see,notice,hear等感官动词的宾语跟省略to的动词不定式作宾补。
4.比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”。
如:more and more(越来越多),better and better(越来越好)
5.“It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.”意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。
6.(1)by the way通常放于句首,以引起下面的话题,意为“顺便问一下”。
(2)在句子中作插入语,翻译为“顺便说一下,顺便问一句”等,表示在说某一件事情的时候,突然想起另一件事。
四、【知识巩固】
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.No (规则) without an exception.
2.He influenced business (培训) and politics with many of his ideas.
3.He rived(劈开) a (树枝) away from the tree.
4.I (建议)you not to take him seriously.
5.I held the flag (高).
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.他妈妈劝告他用梯子。
His mother a ladder.
2.风筝飞得越来越高了。
The kite is flying .
3.昨天我们老师带我们去了博物馆。
Our teacher the museum yesterday.
4.健康恢复用了我半年的时间。
half of a year to recover.
5.警察警告他们不要在街道上玩了。
The policeman in the street.
答案:
一、课前预习
核心单词 1.rule 2.training 3.树枝
单词变形 train
二、Step 1.自主探究,合作交流:
1. Because the branch broke.He fell.
2. It took him three months to recover.
Step 2. 交流展示
1. 1) him to meet 2) advice
2. 1) watch sb. do sth.; watch sb. doing sth.
2) 比较级+比较级; more and more+多音节形容词 3)more and more important
3. 1) to see; stays 2) leave
四、【知识巩固】
Ⅰ.1.rule 2.training 3.branch 4.advise 5.high
Ⅱ.1.advised him to use 2.higher and higher 3.took us to
4.It took me 5.warned them not to play
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