冀教版 初中英语 八年级上册 Lesson 20 No Stopping! 导学案

Lesson 20 No Stopping

Ⅰ. 根据音标写出下列单词

[ˈbɪskɪt]                   [ˈbʊkstɔː]                   [ˈbeɪkəri]                   

Ⅱ. 任务型阅读 (根据课文内容回答问题)

1. How do they usually go to school?                                                           

2. How many times do they stop on their way to school?                                                    

3. Why does Jenny want to stop at the bookstore?                                                      

4. Soon they went past a big store window.(翻译)         __________________________________________________

Ⅲ. 知识点

1. 词组: ① no stopping =don’t stop  no+doing表示禁止        ② take the school bus乘坐校车

③ cross the street =go/walk across the street  穿过街道 ④ tea biscuits茶点     

⑤ go mountain climbing去爬山                ⑥ be late for sth. 迟到   

⑦ on one’s way to school在去学校的路上  on one’s way home/here/there 在回家/去这/去那的路上

⑧ turn left/right =turn to the left/right左转/右转   look left/right 向左/右看   on the left/right在左/右边  look left and right左右看看

   e.g. It’s raining heavily now. I have to ________ ________ ________ (乘坐公交) to school.

________ ________ ________ ________ (在他们回家的路上), they will ________ ________ (经过) many stores.

Would you like ________ ________ ________ ________ (去爬山) this weekend?

We should ________ ________ ________ ________ (左右看看) before ________ (cross) the road.

Didn’t you see the sign “________ ________” (禁止吸烟) on the wall?

2. 知识点讲解

① point的用法

She __________ __________ the stars in the high sky and told us her experiences in the countryside when she was young.

Don’t __________ __________ others __________ your chopsticks while you are eating. It’s too impolite.

② past与pass辨析

Please hand in your homework before half __________ nine.

They went __________ several stores on the way home. =They__________ several stores on the way home. (pass, past)

Please pass me the English book. = Please pass the __________ __________ __________ __________.

Ⅳ. 单项选择

1. “My house is over there”, the boy ____________ the hill far away.

A. points to          B. points at            C. points out               D. points with

2. — What a nice dress! How long ___________ you ___________ it? — Just 2 weeks.

A. will; buy                B. have; bought             C. will; have                 D. have; had

3. Li Mei can’t go to the zoo with us. She has a lot of clothes __________.

A. to wash                B. wash                C. washes                  D. washing

4. If you want to go to the hospital, you should ___________ right ___________ the second turning.

A. turn; at               B. turn; on      C. take; at                  D. take; on

5. — I’m really tired. I have to stop running. — ______________, Jim. You can make it.

A. Take care                  B. Have fun                C. Come on                  D. Good luck

Ⅴ. 填空题

1. The girl bought some cakes at the ___________ (bake) on her way home.

2. Remember ___________ (close) the windows when you leave the classroom.

3. Jenny, ___________ (turn) left at the second turning on your way to school.

4. Don’t walk a___________ the road when the traffic lights are red. It’s dangerous.

5. Sorry, Mr. Chen. I don’t want ___________ (迟到)for class, but I got up late this morning.

Ⅵ. 句型转换

1. She took a train to Beijing last month.(改为同义句)        She _______ to Beijing _______ train last month.

2. They will pass some stores on their way home. (改为同义句) They will _______ _______ some stores on their way home.

3. He bought some donuts at the bakery.（对划线部分提问）  _______ _______ they _______ some donuts?

Ⅶ. 连词成句

1. she, tired, she, was, because, late, worked                                                            .   

2. Wendy, late, yesterday, school, for, was                                                             ?    

3. left, when, see, you, a, turn, park                                                             .

Ⅷ. 完形填空

What’s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success  1  only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements(陈述)are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways  2  not in others.

For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and  3  surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see Titanic. I was really  4  because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I  5  joining in other art competitions. But the result was that I  6  won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a

  7  artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the  8  I produced were not of a very high standard.

These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky  9  , I also need to put in hard work. As we know,

  10  makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.

1. A. moves           B. comes                C. returns      D. leaves

2. A. or      B. so       C. and      D. but

3. A. won      B. began        C. failed      D. ended

4. A. sorry     B. active      C. lucky      D. nervous

5. A. tried      B. forgot      C. stopped     D. remembered

6. A. often     B. ever      C. seldom     D. never

7. A. greater     B. more natural    C. lower      D. more common

8. A. results     B. films      C. prizes      D. drawings

9. A. at last      B. at most     C. at first      D. at least

10. A. chance     B. practice     C. difference     D. experience

Ⅸ. 任务型阅读

There are many special hotels around the world. In Greenland, there is a hotel made out of ice, open between December and April every year. In Turkey, there is a cave hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia, there is the Salt Palace Hotel. Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But over time, all the water disappeared. Today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts.

The larger of the two deserts is about 11,000 square kilometers. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel.

In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made out of salt; the walls, the roof, the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotel's bar. The sun hits the walls and roofs during the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms stay warm. The hotel has twelve rooms. A single room costs $40 a night, and a double room costs $60. A sign on the hotel’s wall tells guests, “Please don’t lick the walls.”

(第1题完成句子；第2、3题简略回答问题；第4题找出主旨句；第5题翻译画线句子)

1. Local people must show guests the way to the hotel because_________________.

2. How many kinds of special hotels are mentioned in this passage?__________________________________________

3. A man wants to order a double room and three single rooms. How much should he pay?________________________

4. ______________________________________________________________________________________________

5. ______________________________________________________________________________________________