冀教版 初中英语 八年级上册 Lesson 38 Hobbies Are Fun 导学案

Lesson 38 Hobbies Are Fun！

Ⅰ.根据音标写出下列单词

[ˈkɒnfɪdəns]                   [ˈpəʊstkɑːd]               [ˈaʊtdɔː]                 

Ⅱ.任务型阅读（根据课文内容回答问题）

1.   ___________can help you make more friends and teach you to work well with others.
2.   Some people like to collect things such as                                            .
3.   Which sentence is the key sentence in the second paragraph? ______________________________________________.
4.   A hobby is not only fun but also useful. (翻译) ____________________________________________________________.

Ⅲ. 知识点

词组:① think of 认为；想起    What do/does sb. think of…… 某人是怎么认为……?  ②such as  例如；比如     

③ be popular with…受……的欢迎      ④ some… others…一些……另一些…… 

⑤ outdoor  adj.户外的    outdoors  adv.在户外   ⑥ confidence un. 自信 confident adj. 有自信的   with confidence有自信地  build confidence树立信心  lose confidence失去信心  ⑦ take up sth./doing sth. 开始做某事  take up占据（时间，地方） take up time 占据时间  take up room 占据空间    ⑧ something +形容词

e.g.     Troye’s songs are very __________(受欢迎的) with young people.

      Never lose__________. I believe you will feel more          about playing this role next time(自信).

      A snowstorm is coming. Don’t take part in_________ activities. Playing _________ will be too dangerous. (outdoor)

      Ｉknow you are busy. I don’t want to t                your too much time.

      Some people like outdoor activities, and__________(other) like staying inside.

      Is there                 （一些特殊的东西）in today’s menu?

   Many nocturnal(夜行) animals, ___________ _________ owls and bats, only come out at night.

2. 知识点讲解

Ⅳ. 单项选择

1. You are never _________ late to learn a new thing.

A. Too     B. to        C. also        D. either

2. —Have you bought________ for Linda's birthday? —Not exactly. Just some flowers.

A. something unusual  B. anything unusual  C. unusual something       D. unusual anything

3. --- I heard that you fell down. What’s the matter? ---___________ It’s only a scratch.

A. Something serious  B. Anything serious   C. Nothing serious   D. Everything serious

4. To keep healthy, you’d better __________doing sports now.

  A. take over            B. take out of      C. take pride in      D. take up

5. ---Troye Sivan is_________ a singer __________an actor.  ---I am a fan of him.

A. either; or           B. not only; but also        C. neither; nor            D. too; to

Ⅴ.填空题

1. Thank you for helping me be ____________. Your words gave me _________.(信心)

2. Don’t worry! I will ________ __________ ________ my workmates in the company(好好共处).

3. Ms Green is our teacher. She teaches us ____________ (learn) English.  

4. My teacher often gets a lot of colourful              (postcard) from different places.

Ⅵ.句型转换

1.Both my sister and I are good at dancing. (同义句)  _____ _____ my sister______ _______ I______ good at dancing.

2. The hat is so small that I can’t wear it. (同义句) The hat is______ small for me         wear.

3. How does he like the movie?(同义句)   ________ _______ he ______ _____this movie?

Ⅶ. 连词成句

1. was, hobby, what, first, your                                                                ?      
2. helpful, he, not, only, also, but, clever, is                                                           . 
3. types, are, hobbies, different, of, there                                                               ?

Ⅷ.完形填空

A girl complained(抱怨)to her father about her hard life. She didn’t know what she had to do and wanted to  1  . She felt tired for fighting and fighting. One problem was finished but another came.

Her father, a cook, took her into the  2 . He poured water into three pans and boiled(煮) it .When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the second pan he put some eggs and in the  3  pan he put some coffee. He  4  them for a few minutes without any words. The girl waited impatiently(不耐烦地). she didn’t know  5  her father was doing that. After about 20 minutes, her father turned off the stove, took out the carrots and eggs, then, put  6  on a plate, poured the coffee into a cup. He asked her daughter, “What do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee.” she said.

Her father told her to  7  her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. After that he asked her to break the eggs. Then, she got hard eggs. At last, the father asked her to smell the  8  . Then his father told that each one had the same unlucky experience--- the boiled water. However, they had different reactions. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak in the boiling water. The eggs became hard in the boiling water. The coffee was very  9  and it changed the water. “ Who are you ?” asked her father, “ When something bad  10  your door, what’s your reaction? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?”

1. A.grow up  B. give up     C. set up     D. pick up

2. A. hotel     B. kitchen    C. dining hall    D. bathroom

3. A. end      B. last        C. middle       D. beginning

4. A. looked for    B. searched for    C. waited for     D. called for

5. A. that      B. where     C. when       D. why

6. A. it        B. its         C. them       D. themselves

7. A. close     B. open     C. wash    D. clean

8. A. water     B. eggs     C. coffee      D. carrots

9. A. important B. special   C. interesting   D. difficult

10. A. runs to     B. goes across    C. meets           D. knocks at

Ⅸ.阅读理解

My children like to go hiking.Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework.They can also enjoy beautiful nature, play with friends or family. If you want to have a happy hike, you must pay attention to the following:

First, find a good day. Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games.

Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.

Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the sea and watch children playing.

Lastly, think of what you need to prepare before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable shoes, enough water and some food. Now you can go hiking!

1. Why do children like to go hiking?

A. Because they can learn more things             B. Because they can make more friends

C. Because they can enjoy beautiful nature       D. Because they don’t need to stay at home

2. Which of the following is NOT the writer’s idea about a happy hike?

  A. You should go hiking with different people   B. A pair of comfortable shoes must be prepared

C. Enough water and some food is very important.   D. You should go hiking when the weather is fine

3.Where does the writer probably go for a hike?

  A. To the farm.      B. To the park.   C. To the mountain.   D. T o the beach.   

  4. How many points must you pay attention to for a happy hike?

    A. One.         B. Two.     C. Three      D. Four