外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Module 1 Wonders of the worldUnit 3 Language in use优秀导学案

九上英语M10-U3导学案

学习目标：1.复习M10中所有重点单词。

2.掌握M10中重点短语及知识点的用法。

            3.熟练运用M10中的重点单词，短语，知识点，完成训练题。

重难点： 1.掌握重点词汇，短语及知识点并能熟练运用，

2.掌握that 引导的定语从句。

Step 1:重点知识点：

 (学法指导：1.同学们根据知识点提纲，回顾记忆知识点  2.简要写出其用法 3.记忆并互查   时间：5分钟)

1. keep的用法         

 2.举两个过去分词作后置定语的例子

 3.surprised 的相关短语

4.way 的相关短语

Step 2.“that”引导的定语从句

在复合句中作定语的句子为定语从句，被定语从句修饰的词为______词，引导定语从句的词为_______词。本模块我们主要学习由that引导的定语从句。that引导的定语从句有以下特点：

1. 引导词that放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用，它在从句中充当句子成分是______或__________。

2. that在从句中作主语时不能省略；that在从句中作宾语时可以省略。

3. that引导的定语从句既可以修饰表示______的词，也可以修饰表示________的词。

跟踪练习：（填空，并圈出先行词）

1) My uncle missed the plane______ started at 8:00 am.

2) He is looking for the books _______ he bought last week.

3) The man ______ is making a speech looks like Jenny's father.

4) The doctor ______ I talked with told me to take the medicine twice a day.

一． 阅读理解

 Almost every Chinese can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every

 grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don't actually get

 the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.

News 1＋1, a famous CCTV program, reported that the food Chinese

 people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Do we have too much food? No. According to the UN World Food

Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(开除) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food.

What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips：

★Don't order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

★Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

★Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

1．According to the program News 1＋1, Chinese people         ．

A．save enough food to feed 200 million people for a year    B．throw away lots of food every year

C．get enough food to millions of people every year         D．have 200 million hungry people every year

2．In the 3rd paragraph, we know that         ．

A．we have too much food to feed people in the world

B．there were 925 million people in developing countries

C．because of hunger, six million children die every year

D．there are only a few people getting hungry every year

3．The underlined word “leftover” meas “        ” in Chinese.

A．过期的    B．剩余的  C．腐烂的    D．难吃的

4．What should we do to save food in our daily lives?

A．When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.

B．Eat more food that doesn't taste great.

C．We should not buy vegetables and fruit.

D．We should keep an eye on the food we like.

5．What is the main idea of this passage?

A．Don't waste food.               B．Many people die of hunger.

C．Don't be picky about food.        D．Eat all the food you order.

二、短文还原（10分）

There is an old Spanish saying which states “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week.” How many times have we put off out dreams tomorrow?  I'd say, way too many. 1.        . We have to go for them now! Here's why.

•Tomorrow is not promised.

Nobody likes to talk about death, but everybody is going to die at one point. None of us know the day or the hour. Therefore, today is all we have. 2.        ， big or small right now.

•Take action to realize your dream.

3．        ， but it's never going to happen unless you actually put pen to paper. In other words, dreams don't work unless you do. They require you to get your head out of the clouds, and actually to the work to make them happen. Get to it!

•4.        ．

One of the biggest dream killers is fear. Many people could have achieved amazing things if only they weren't afraid. In the movie After Earth, Will Smith says, “Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create. Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.” Choose not to let fear stop you from achieving your dreams.

•Possibilities are waiting for you.

There are so many amazing chances and people waiting on you. How do you get to them? Simple. Follow your dream. 5.        . You'll never see those doors if you sit around waiting on a dream to happen, instead of actually working to make it happen.

三．综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）

                                           A

on,    if,    foot,    us,    quiet,    but,    rule,   ready,   before,   with,    me

One day, on the way home from school, my mom told me she was going to make up some new 1.         for me and my brothers and sisters. Before this, we knew she wanted us to be good, 2.         we really didn't have any rules. Well, Mom took care of that. On Sunday, she started giving 3.         the “house rules”．

Clean your rooms every other day. Be 4.         for dinner at 7：00 pm (that means sitting at the table, with clean hands). If Mom is having a meeting in the house, be very 5.         (that means turn down the music and the TV). Be ready for bed at 9：30 pm (that means lying in bed, 6.         clean faces). Get up at 7：30 am to get ready for school (that means your 7.         are on the floor, not just hanging off the bed). Take the garbage cans(垃圾桶) to the curb on Monday morning 8.         school. Clean the bathroom on Thursday.

Following these rules is not too hard, and sometimes it's even fun. Other times, it can be tough. For instance, 9.         your room is really dirty, and you can't finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with anything else you have to do. That can be hard.

Mom made these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be 10.         time, be clean and neat, and be polite. Every day, we try to follow her rules.

                                       B

The new year brought new desks for students at a school in California, US. The school’s classrooms have all 11.___________their seated desks to standing desks. “It’s now the first all-standing school,” Juliet Starrett says. She 12.____________ the group StandUp Kids and wanted to have every US public school kid using a standing desk in the next 10 years.

Starrett’s daughters 13.__________ both at that school. They are excited about their desks.“You feel happier, you’re less tired and you’re more active,” one of the girls says.

Some of the desks have wheels. Wheels allow the desks to14. ___________easily. The desks are also able to be set at different heights. Kids take breaks by 15.__________ on the floor or on stools (凳子).

Mark Benden is an expert (专家) who studies how to 16.___________ things easy and safe to use. According to him, standing workers are more focused (注意力集中的) and healthier. Researchers in New Zealand, Australia and the United Kingdom had similar (相似的) findings.

But not everyone 17.__________ standing is better than sitting. Some parents and teachers worry that kids 18.___________ tired and that standing for long may19. __________ problems. And standing desks are more expensive.

Benden 20. ___________ both sitting and standing desks can cause problems if they are not the proper height. “Our message should not be ‘Sit less, stand more’,” he says, “but ‘Sit less, move more’.”