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    外研版 初中英语 八年级上册 Module 4 Planes, ships and trains Unit 1学案(含解析)

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    外研版 初中英语 八年级上册 Module 4 Planes, ships and trains Unit 1学案(含解析)

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    这是一份外研版 初中英语 八年级上册 Module 4 Planes, ships and trains Unit 1学案(含解析),共5页。
    Module 4 Planes, ships and trainsUnit 1 He lives the farthest from school.学习目标1.学习并掌握本单元新单词及短语road, accident, except, choice, classmate, far, close, crowded, far from, all the time2.学习并掌握本单元重点句型What happened?But nobody was late, except me.Maybe I should go to school by taxi.He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground. 3.能听懂关于谈论出行方式的对话学会运用形容词和副词的最高级。自主学习学习任务学习本单元新单词及短语1. 翻译下单词并在组内朗读。road n.        accident n.      except prep.        choice n.      classmate n.        far adv.      adj.      close adj.      adv.       crowded adj.      2. 翻译下列短语在组内朗读。be late for       go to school     by taxi       what about…      a bit       far from      take the underground       close to      the same as       remember to do sth.      学习任务二学习形容词和副词的最高级写出下列单词的最高级形式。cheap        busy      far       close      slow       good      modern       popular      expensive       comfortable      dangerous      carefully     学习任务三预习活动3读活动3,完成短文。Betty1     school today because the traffic was very heavy. She thought she should go to school by taxi. It’s2     way, but it’s also the most expensive. And taxis are very slow3     too. Betty’s classmate Tony lives the farthest from school, so he4    . Linglings home is5     to schoolso she walks. Daming goes6    . But its so crowded. At last, Betty’s mum agreed to let her ride her bike to school, but she must remember to7     all the time.合作探究1. I was late for school today. 今天我上学迟到了。 be late for意为“     ”。 Why      Mr Liu      the meeting? 刘先生为什么开会迟到了? Come on. Don’t      class. 快点。上课不要迟到。2. What happened? 发生了什么事? 1happen    动词,意为“    ”,其主语通常是     The accident happened yesterday afternoon.这个事故发生在昨天下午。 2sth. happen(s) to sb. 表示“某人发生某事”,通常是指不好的事情。 What happened      him? = What’s wrong      him? = What’s the matter with him? 他怎么了?3. There was a road accidentand the traffic was very heavy. 路上发生了一起交通事故,交通很拥堵。1accident     词,意为“    ”。 What a terrible accident! 多么可怕的一起交通事故啊! 拓展by accident意为“偶然无意中”。 I took Lingling’s schoolbag home by accident. 我无意间把玲玲的书包拿回了家。 2heavy形容词,在这里表示“(在程度、数量等方面)超出一般的,比一般严重的”,可用来表示交通繁忙或雨雪等很大。 We can hear the noise of the      traffic. 我们能听到繁忙的交通噪音。 The      rain stopped us from climbing mountains. 大雨阻止了我们爬山。 拓展heavy还表示“重的沉的”,与light相对。 This box is      (heavy) than that one. 这个箱子比那个重。 4. But nobody was lateexcept me. 但除了我之外,没有人迟到。 except     词,意为“    ”,后面常接名词、代词或动名词,表示从一个整体中除去部分。 All of them went to the museum      Tony. 除了托尼之外他们都去了博物馆。 I am free every day      today. 除了今天之外我每天都有空5. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 或许我应该坐出租车去上学。 1maybe     词,意为“或许”,常位于句子开头。      they are in the library. 或许他们在图书馆。 2by taxi意为“乘出租车”。 在英语中表示乘坐某种交通工具通常有以下五种方式 by + 交通工具名词 表示方式,在句中作    语,提问时用    。注意名词前不加任何限定词。 My parents go to work     . 我父母乘公共汽车去上班。 take + a/an/the + 交通工具名词 表示动作,常在句中作    语。 Daming      to the museum.大明乘地铁去了博物馆。 walk/drive/fly/ride to + 地点名词 表示动作,常在句中作谓语。 I      school every day. It’s healthy. 我每天步行去学校,这很健康。 in/on + 限定词 + 交通工具名词 表示状态,在句中作状语。 Dad usually goes to work     . 爸爸通常骑他的旧自行车去上班。 on foot 步行 表示状态,在句中作    语。  Shall we go there      or by bike? 我们步行还是骑自行车去那里? 6. He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the underground. 他住得离学校最远,因此他坐地铁。 far from意为“    ”,与close to……近)意思相对。 Mrs Brown lives      her company. 布朗夫人住得离她的公司很远。 Their new apartment is      a supermarket. 他们的新公寓离一家超市很近。 7. He goes by bus toothe same as me. 他和我一样,也坐公共汽车去。the same as意为“    ”,其反义短语为different from“与……不同”。 Lucy likes collecting books     her father. 和她父亲一样,露西喜欢收藏书。 Their school      ours. 他们的学校和我们的不同。 拓展the same…as…表示“和……一样……” My sister always wears the same clothes as me.我妹妹总是穿和我一样的衣服。盘点收获词汇(尤指)公路     交通事故意外事件     ……之外      选择     同班同学       遥远远的遥远的    (距离上)近的,接近的(距离上)近地     拥挤的人数过多的      远离      一直不断地     句型1.发生了什么事?                              2.但除了我之外,没有人迟到。                              3.许我应该出租车去上学。                              4.他住得离学校最远,因此他坐地铁。                              语法形容词和副词最高级的用法语言交际谈论出行方式当堂达标. 单项填空1. Would you like to go swimming with us?What a pity! I am free every day      today.A. without    B. on C. except D. from2. Lingling looked sad.     ?She lost her favourite watch.A. What about you  B. What happenedC. Who else  D. Why not3. Lily lives far from her school. She goes to school      underground every day.A. by  B. in C. takes D. by the  4. My home is close to the park.      I will walk there.A. Because B. But C. Or  D. So. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. He lives the     farfrom school. So he takes a bus to school.2. It is hot. What about     goswimming?3. It’s raining heavily. So be     carewhen you are driving.4. Which is     comfortableway to go to schoolby busby bike or by underground?5. That is a good     choose.  Do you all agree?. 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1. 为什么大明一直站在门口? Why is Daming standing at the door               ?2. 不要吃太多的肉,它对你的健康有害。                     meat. It’s bad for your health.3. 刚才她有点儿生自己女儿的气。 She was           angry with her daughter just now.4. 我们的新学校离市中心很远。 Our new school is           the city centre.5. 我表姐每周六上午去图书馆,和我一样。 My cousin goes to the library every Saturday morning               me.. 完形填空I am Mike. I am from England. I study  1  China now. My parents live in Chinatoo. My mother and I want  2  on a trip to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is very nice. We can  3  many things there. It is about 400 kilometres  4  my home in China to Beijing. We can go to Beijing by busby train or by plane. Taking a plane is the  5  way. Buses are slow. We want to go there by  6 because a train is cheap and fast. We are leaving  7  700 pm tomorrow. And we will  8  there on Saturday morning. We will have a trip there for two  9 . We will go back on Monday. When I come backI will  10  some pictures to my friends. 1. A. on  B. in  C. at  D. of2. A. have  B. to have  C. to go  D. go to3. A. look  B. looks  C. see  D. to see4. A. from  B. away  C. on  D. in5. A. cheapest  B. most expensive  C. slowest  D. more expensive6. A. train  B. bus  C. plane  D. taxi7. A. on  B. in  C. at  D. for8. A. leave  B. come back  C. arrive  D. arrive in9. A. hours  B. day  C. days  D. hour10. A. showing  B. show  C. shows  D. to show学后反思                                                                                                                                                                
    当堂达标答案与解析. 1. C without意为“没有”on表示某一天except意为“除……之外”from意为“从……来自”。由前面的What a pity!可知,此处表示“除今天外,我每天有空”,故选C2. B 由答语句意“她丢了她最喜欢的手表”可知,问句意为“发生了什么事?”。3. A by+表示交通工具的名词”表示乘坐某种交通工具,在句中作状语,故选A4. D because意为“因为”but意为“但是”or意为“或者,否则”so意为“因此,所以”。由前句句意“我的家离公园很近”可知,此处表示“所以我步行去那里”。. 1. farthest 2. going 3. careful 4. the most comfortable 5. choice. 1. all the time 2. Dont eat too much 3. a bit/little 4. far from 5. the same as. 语篇解读本文讲述了来自英国的迈克和他的父母在中国的情况。他和妈妈想去长城游玩,文中介绍了他们的出行方式及旅行安排。1. B in China“在中国”。2. C want to do sth.“想要做某事”,go on a trip“去旅行”。3. C see意为“看见”,表结果情态动词can后接动词原形。4. A from...to... 意为“从……到……”,为固定搭配。5. B 由常识知,此处表示“坐飞机是最昂贵的方式”。6.A 由下文because a train is cheap and fast可知应选A项。by train“乘火车”。7.C 在具体的钟点前应用介词at8.C arrive there 意为“到达那里”。地点副词there前不加介词。9.C 由上文的on Saturday morning及下文的go back on Monday可知选C。句意我们要在那儿游两天。10.B “will +动词原形”构成一般将来时。

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