外研版 初中英语 八年级上册 Module 11 Way of life作业设计（5课时打包，含解析）

Module 11 第5课时（Unit 3）测试卷

测试时间:15分钟

Ⅰ.根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子

1.我们五点前必须完成这项工作。（must, task, by）

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2.我会弹钢琴，但我不会弹吉他。（can’t）

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3.我们可以称呼他迈克。（can）

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4.你不必今天就交你的科学报告。（needn’t, hand in）

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5.所有学生都必须遵守校规。（must, follow）

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Ⅱ.阅读理解

In America, people often invite friends for a meal, a party (such as a dancing party, housewarming party, birthday party, wedding party and New Year’s party) or just coffee. They often invite others face to face or by making phone calls, and sometimes they send messages or emails.

When they make an invitation, they often say like this, “Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday?” “We are having a party on Friday. Can you come?” To answer an invitation, they say “Sure, I’d love to. Thank you.” to accept, or “Sorry” and give a reason to turn it down. Anyway, they must reply to an invitation in a polite way.

Sometimes what people say is like an invitation, but that is not true. For example, “Please come over for a drink sometime.” “Let’s get together for lunch soon.” They are not real invitations because they don’t talk about the date or time. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. When people hear them, they usually answer “Sure, that would be great.” or “OK, thank you.” So next time you hear what is like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?

1.What party is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.A holiday party.  B. A birthday party. 

C. A dancing party.  D. A wedding party.

2.What does the underlined word “polite” mean in Chinese?

A.粗鲁的 B.严肃的 C.坚决的 D.礼貌的 

3.Which of the following is NOT right?

A.Usually in a real invitation people will tell the date and time.

B.You don’t need to answer it when you hear an unreal invitation.

C.People should reply to an invitation politely.

D.When people turn down an invitation, they often find a good reason.

4.What’s the theme (主题) of the passage?

A.Games. B.Countries. C.Invitations. D.Rules.

Ⅲ.书面表达

假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Simon给你发来邮件，告诉你他要随同父母来中国生活一段时间，为了让他尽快适应在中国的生活，请你根据以下信息给他回一封电子邮件。

写作要点：1.欢迎他来到中国。

2.介绍几个中国的传统及风俗习惯：

（1）姓名的写法：姓氏在前，名字在后；

（2）初次见面的礼仪：握手；

（3）可以谈论的话题有运动、爱好等。

写作要求：1.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

2.至少80词。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Simon,

I’m very glad to hear from you. _______________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Have a great time in China!

Yours,

Li Hua

答案全解全析

Ⅰ. 1.We must finish the task by five o’clock.

2.I can play the piano, but I can’t play the guitar.

3.We can call him Mike.

4.You needn’t hand in your science report today.

5.All students must follow school rules.

Ⅱ. 【语篇解读】本文介绍了美国一些和邀请有关的文化。

1.A  根据第一段中提到的聚会种类可知，没有提到的聚会是“假日聚会”，故答案为A。

2.D  词义猜测题。画线的词是polite，结合上下文可知，他们必须礼貌地回应邀请，polite的含义是“有礼貌的”，故答案为D。

3.B  推理判断题。根据最后一段中提到的“When people hear them, they usually answer…”可知，对于非真实的邀请，人们也要回应，故选项B是错误的描述。

4.C  本文的话题和邀请有关，故答案为C。

Ⅲ. One possible version:

Dear Simon,

I’m very glad to hear from you. I’m very excited to hear that you are going to China. Welcome to China.

I’d like to tell you some customs in China. First, the way Chinese people write their names: the family name comes first and the name comes second. Second, when we meet others for the first time in China, we often shake hands with them. Third, when you have a conversation with others, the topics are usually sports, hobbies and so on. There is a rule you should remember. If there are elders at the table, we mustn’t  eat first.

Have a great time in China!

Yours,

Li Hua