人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A获奖课件ppt
展开T learn t use can fr invitatins mdal verb might
T knw hw t invite ther peple plitely;
T knw hw t refuse ther peple plitely;
Learning Objectives
A: Can yu cme t my party?
B: Sure, I‘d lve t. /That sunds great...
I’m srry, I can't.
afraid nt.nt available.nt free.
I’m srry, I’m
理由:I have t... I must I might have t ...
prepare fr an exam./g t the dctr. /help my parents. /meet my friend./have the flu...
Make an invitatin:
Accept the invitatin:
Decline the invitatin:
Jeff: Hey, Nick, can yu cme t my huse n Saturday? My cusin Sam frm Xi’an is ging t be here.Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding tgether last fall when he visited yu.Jeff: Yes, that’s right.Nick: I’d lve t cme, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have an exam n Mnday s I must prepare fr it.Jeff: That’s really t bad! Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. Can yu hang ut with us n Mnday night?Nick: Sure! Catch yu n Mnday!
Read and answer the questins.
What is the cnversatin abut?
1. Can Nick g t Jeff’s huse n Saturday?N, he can’t.2. Why r why nt?Because he must prepare fr Mnday’s exam.3. Will the friends meet at last?Yes, they will meet n Mnday night.
Listen t the cnversatin and answer the questins.
Rle -play the cnversatin.
1. Nick, can yu cme t my huse n Saturday?
接受邀请 I wuld(I’d) lve t… Thanks a lt… Certainly不能接受邀请 I’d lve t cme, but I can’t… I’m srry…
Language pints
2. have an exam
I failed my physics exam, but I passed chemistry.
3. I must prepare fr it.
我准备写篇文章来表达自己的看法。 I prepared t write an article t express my views.
4. Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.
①与延续性动词连用,表示动作或状态一直持续到某时为止。
I watched TV until 11 ’clck last night.
I didn’t g t sleep until 11 ’clck last night.
我昨晚一直看电视直到11点。
我昨晚直到11点才去睡觉。
②与短暂性动词连用,常用于否定句,与nt构成nt … until结构,表示“直到……才”。
They try again and again until they succeed.他们一遍遍地尝试,直到成功为止We have t wait until the light turns green.他们不得不等绿灯亮起Stay here until the danger has passed.直到危险过去前,待在这。
5. Can yu hang ut with us n Mnday night?
He spent a cuple f days hanging ut with his ld friends.
I hung the picture n the wall.我把这幅画挂在了墙上。He was hanged during the war. 战争期间他被绞死了。
6. Catch yu n Mnday.
Be quick, r we’ll fail t catch the schl bus.Can yu catch the ball in ne hand?
catch a cld 感 冒
Grammar fcus
情态动词can除了表示能力、许可和猜测之外,还可以表示邀请。表示邀请时,culd比can更礼貌、更委婉。
can表示邀请时常用一般疑问句句式,结构为: Can+ 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他?
情态动词can表示邀请
对于用情态动词can发出的邀请,回答时主要有两种情况:接受:①Sure/Yes, I’d lve(like) t. 当然,我愿意。 ②Sure/Of curse. 当然。……拒绝:①Srry, I’m nt available. 对不起,我没空。 ②I’m srry. I’m nt free. I have t … 抱歉,我没空,我不得不…… ③I’d lve t, but I’m afraid I can’t. I must …我愿意,但是恐怕不行。我必须…
表示请求,许可,意为“可以”,语气比may更委婉
Might I ask yu a questin?
表示推测,意为“可能”,语气缓和,较委婉,可能性低于may
①He is away frm the schl. He might be sick.②The paper says that it might rain
拓展:向别人发出邀请、请求、建议或征求某人的意见,其他表达方法有:
Wuld yu like t…?“你想要/愿意……”?
Wuld/Will/Culd yu please…?“请你……好吗?”
Shall we…?“我们……好吗?”
Let’s… “我们……吧。”
Why nt…?=Why dn’t yu…? “为什么不……?”
Hw/What abut…? “……怎么样?”
Cmplete the answers with might and ne f the phrases in the bx.
watch TV n the weekend my cusin visit my grandparents practice the vilin
1. A: What are yu ging t d n Saturday? B: I’m nt sure. I might __________________________ 2. A: What are yu planning t d after schl? B: I dn’t knw. ____________________
visit my grandparents.
I might watch TV.
be ging t d 和be planning t d都表示将要做的事情或打算做的事情, 但be panning t d有更强的目的和计划性。
3. A: When will yu finish the science hmewrk? B: _____________________________________________4. A: Wh are yu ging t the mvies with? B:______________________________________________5. A: Are yu free t cme t my place n Saturday? B: ______________________________________________
I dn’t knw. I might finish it n the weekend.
I’m nt sure. I might be ging with my cusin.
I’m nt sure. I might have t practice the vilin.
Cmplete the sentences belw. Use the wrds in brackets t help yu.
Inviting: ________________________________can / play tennisAccepting: ______________________________________ 2. Inviting: ______________________________________ wuld like t/ g t the mvies Refusing: _________________________________Reasn: _________________________________might have t
Can yu play tennis n Saturday?
Sure. That sunds great.
Wuld yu like t g t the mvies n Friday?
Srry, I’m nt available.
I might have t g ut with my parents.
3. Inviting: _______________________________ can/hang ut with us tnight Refusing: ___________________________________ Reasn: ___________________________________ must 4. Inviting: _________________________________ wuld like t / cme t my birthday party Accepting: ______________________________
Can yu hang ut with us tnight?
Srry, I’m nt free.
I must study fr a test.
Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party?
Sure. I’d lve t.
Write dwn everything yu have t d next week. Chse a day and time t have a party. Then invite classmates t yur party.
g t the mvies at night
visit my grandpa in the afternn
lk after my sister in the evening
prepare fr the chess game at night
study fr a test all day
Can yu cme t my party?
Next week, n Thursday night.
I’m srry. I have t study fr a math test.
1. Inviting
My best friend invited me t her birthday party.
I am happy t accept yur invitatin
accept 与 receive:
Jenny refused my help plitely.
I received a gift, but I didn’t accept it.
1. — ______ yu cme t my huse t watch the baseball match n TV? —Sure, I’d lve t. A. MayB. MustC. ShuldD. Can2. — Tday is my birthday. Can yu cme t my party tnight?— ______, but I shuld finish my hmewrk first.A. That’s t badB. Yes, please C. N, I dn’t knw D. I’d lve t3. —Why didn’t yu cme t my party?—I _____stay at hme, because my mther was ill.A. has tB. have tC. hadD. had t
4. They were afraid that it _____ rain the next day.A. mustB. shuldC. mightD. may5. She ______ my invitatin because she wasn’t available. rewarded B. accepted C. refused D. received6.Harry invited me ______ with him when his parents were ut f twn.Stay B. stayed C. staying D. t stay7. —Culd yu cme back hme fr dinner? —______. I’ll be at a very imprtant business meeting at that time.A. I think s. B. I’m afraid nt. C. Yes, I hpe s. D. I’m afraid s.
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