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2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations课件新人教版必修第三册
展开(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1.lantern n. ____________2.carnival n. ____________3.cstume n. ____________4.riddle n. ____________5.make-up n. ____________6.firecracker n. ____________
(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装
化妆品;性格;构成方式
7.medium n.(pl.media) ____________ adj. ____________8.lunar adj. ____________9.crp n. ____________10.regin n. ____________11.eagle n. ____________12.grace n. ____________13.pt n. ____________14.Cming-f-Age Day ____________
阴历的;月球的;月亮的
庄稼;作物;一季的收成
Ⅱ.写其形1.________ vi.& n.行进;前进;示威游行2.________ vt.以……为特色 n.特色;特征;特点3.________ adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的4.________ adj.内部的;里面的;内心的5.________ n.片刻;瞬间6.________ adj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的7.________ n.树枝;分支;支流8.________ n.婚礼;结婚庆典9.________ n.& vt.尊敬;尊重10.__________ adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的vt.想要;倾慕
核心单词练透1.First, ur prgramme starts at 4:30 pm every weekday and lasts 20 minutes. It mainly ________(是……的特色) n campus life and latest dmestic and internatinal news.[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ应用文]2. Mst students prefer t learn English while enjying themselves and having a relaxing __________(氛围).[2022·全国乙卷书面表达]3.Members will ________(聚集) tgether n ur English crner t talk freely under the instructin f ur freign teachers.[2022·全国乙卷书面表达]4.We will be ________(感激的) if yu culd accept ur invitatin and give us invaluable advice in the shw.[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ应用文]
5.The chairman f the China Culture Prmtin Sciety addressed the pening ________(典礼).[2022·全国乙卷]6.They held varius activities t celebrate the harvest, ________(变化)frm setting ff firewrks and firecrackers t dressing up in cstumes and marching in a parade.7.Lincln is regarded as ne f the mst inspiring ________(人物) in the wrld.8.N ne laughed at him, but cheered up and ________ (鼓掌)fr him. [2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]
拓展单词用活【记全记牢】1.rigin n. 起源;起因;出身→________ adj.原始的;最初的n.原作,原稿→________ adv.起初2.jy n.高兴;喜悦→________ adj.高兴的;快乐的3.grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的→________ n.感激之情;感谢4.significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的→__________ n.重要性,意义;意思,含义
significance
5.reflect vt.显示;反映;反射→________ n.倒影;反映;思考6.please vt.使满意;使愉快→________ adj.高兴的;满意的→________ adj.令人愉快的→________ n.愉快;令人高兴的事 7.represent vt.象征;代表;相当于→____________ n.代表 adj.有代表性的8.hrrible adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的→________ n.畏惧;憎恶;震惊
representative
【用准用活】9.The huse is ________ with many tys and their daughter is satisfied with the ________.(decrate)10.In the past,ur cuntry was an ________ cuntry and peple had many festivals related t ________.(agriculture)11.__________,he will shw up fr special ________.(ccasin)12.My ________ friend has ________ in me and he can ________ supprt me at any time.(faith)13.He ___________ me n my success and nthing is better than receiving my ppnent's ____________.(cngratulate)
agricultural
agriculture
Occasinally
cngratulated
cngratulatins
(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.____________ 穿上盛装;装扮2.____________ 毕竟;别忘了3.____________ 包括从……到……之间4.____________ 逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱5.____________ 不管;尽管6.____________ 出发;动身;启程
dress (sb.) up
7.____________ 利用;欺骗;占……的便宜8.____________ 大众传播媒介9._______________ (兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征10.____________ 坦白说;坦率地说11.____________ 爆炸;走火;离开12.____________ 除……之外
take advantage f
have sth. in cmmn
用准用活选用左栏短语填空1.During Spring Festival, peple are frbidden t _______ firecrackers in sme cities t prtect the envirnment.2.Since a lt f traditins are ____________, the gvernment advcates preserving traditinal culture.3.Fr mst children, ____________ in a fun cstume is ne f the best parts f Hallween.
fading away
dressing up
4.Dn't frget t invite Lisa t yur birthday party thugh yu had a quarrel. ________, yu are friends.5.____________, yu are nt allwed t hld the celebratin withut first btaining the apprval f the lcal authrity.6.The freign students are ______________ varius materials t make their lanterns fr Lantern Festival.
taking advantage f
·会积累 联想拓展·1.程度副词多变化①pretty 很;相当②fairly 相当,简直③abslutely 绝对地;完全地④slightly 轻微地⑤rather 相当;非常⑥entirely 完全地
2.后缀-al高频形容词汇总①prfessin→prfessinal 专业的②rigin→riginal 原始的;最初的③persn→persnal 个人的④natin→natinal 国家的;民族的⑤traditin→traditinal 传统的⑥ccasin→ccasinal 偶尔的
3.“in+名词+f”短语大家族①in favur f同意;支持②in view f 鉴于,考虑到③in memry f 为了纪念……④in respect f 关于,涉及⑤in terms f 就……而言⑥in charge f 主管,掌管⑦in spite f 不管;尽管
(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高
n matter where a Chinese family live
made it a rutine t have regular fire drills
as if he had lived in England fr many years
lasting 2 hurs, frm 4:00 t 6:00
练学核心单词1cngratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪(☞cngratulatin n.祝贺;恭喜;(pl.)贺词) (1)cngratulate sb. n (ding) sth.因(做)某事向某人祝贺(2)express/ffer ne's cngratulatins t sb. (n sth.) (因某事)向某人致以祝贺a letter f cngratulatin一封贺信
[练透] 单句语法填空/一句多译(1)I am writing a letter f ___________(cngratulate) t my mnitr n his being elected as chairman f the Student Assciatin.(2)我衷心地祝贺你在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。(应用文写作之祝贺信)①_____________________________________ yur winning first place in the English Speech Cmpetitin.(cngratulatin)②________________________________yur winning first place in the English Speech Cmpetitin.(cngratulate)
cngratulatin
I'd like t ffer my sincere cngratulatins t yu n
I 'd like t cngratulate yu sincerely n
2range n.一系列;范围、界限 vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化(1)a full/wide range f...大范围的……,各种……within the range f... 在射程以内;在……范围内beynd range f... 在射程外;在……范围外(2)range 在……到……之间变动range 在……到……之间变动
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①The pera has a large audience, ________(range) frm children t grandparents. (邀请信)②The price f the huse is s high that it is well __________ ur range.③坦率地说,除了课堂之外,学习英语的方法有很多,但重要的是找到一个最适合你的。[2022·全国乙卷书面表达]Frankly speaking, there are _____________________________ beynd the class, but it is imprtant t find ne that suits yu best.
a wide range f ways t learn English
3figure n.人物;数字;身材 vt.认为;认定(1)figure ut 理解;计算出;弄清楚(2)keep ne's figure 保持体形have a gd figure 身材好a plitical figure 一位政治人物
[练透] 单句语法填空/猜测加黑词figure的含义/完成句子①What yu really need t d is t figure ________ the reasn why yu fail in the exam. (建议信)②All f us students figure that the fruit-picking activity is a great success. ________[2020·全国Ⅱ卷书面表达]③As we were appraching the farm,we saw a dim figure,which turned ut t be Uncle Paul wh was waiting fr us anxiusly. ________④只有通过均衡饮食,规律锻炼,你才能既保持体形又健康。(应用文之建议信)Only by means f balanced diets and regular exercise __________________ as well as stay healthy.
can yu keep yur figure
4grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的(☞gratitude n.感激之情;感谢)be grateful t sb. fr sth. 因某事而感激某人be grateful that... 感激……I wuld be grateful if yu culd d... 如果你能做……,我将不胜感激。
[练透] 单句语法填空/一句多译(1)I am grateful t yu ________ decrating ur classrm fr the graduatin ceremny.(2)I am writing t cnvey my heartfelt ________(grateful) fr what yu have dne fr me.(3)如果您能接受我们的邀请,并在节目中给我们宝贵的建议,我们将不胜感激。[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ应用文]①_________________ yu culd accept ur invitatin and give us invaluable advice in the shw.②_________________ yu culd accept ur invitatin and give us invaluable advice in the shw.
We will be grateful if
We 'd appreciate it if
5significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的;重要的(☞significance n.重要性;重要意义)(1)be significant fr 对……是重要的It is significant that... 很明显……(2)be f (great/n/little) significance t... 对……(很/不)重要attach (great) significance t (ding) sth. 认为(做)某事(很)重要
[练透] 单句语法填空/句式升级(1)By participating in this activity,I have becme aware f the __________(significant) f shwing respect t the ld.(2)It is bvius that peple attach greater significance t ________(take) regular exercise.(3)设立世界海洋日是为了让人们意识到保护海洋是很重要的。[2022·全国甲卷书面表达]①Wrld Oceans Day was set up t make peple aware that prtecting the ceans __________________________. ②Wrld Oceans Day was set up t make peple aware that prtecting the ceans _____________________.
is f great significance/imprtance
is very significant/imprtant
6reflect vt.显示;反映;反射(☞reflectin n.思考;映射;反射;倒影)(1)reflect n/upn sth. 反省/认真思考某事be reflected in倒映在;反映在(2)be lst in reflectin 陷入深思中a reflectin f... ……的反映/倒影
[练透] 单句语法填空/词汇升级①It is nt the stry itself but what ________ (reflect) in the stry that cunts.②At my wrds, he hung his head, lst in deep ________(reflect). (读后续写之动作描写)③Yu shuld set aside sme time t cnsider yur successes and failures.→Yu shuld set aside sme time t ____________ yur successes and failures.
is reflected
7represent vt.象征;代表;相当于(☞representative n.代表 adj. 典型的;有代表性的) (1)represent sb./sth. as/t be...宣称某人为……;把某事叙述为……represent sth. t sb.向某人说明(传达)某事(2)represent sb./n behalf f sb.代表某人
[练透] 单句语法填空/一句多译(1)They represented their cncern fr the safety f these children ________ the authrities.(2)The Summer Palace, the Frbidden City, the Great Wall and s n are the ____________(represent) f ancient civilizatin and the wisdm f ancient flks. [2021·天津3月卷书面表达](3)我非常高兴代表我们学校告诉你们有关即将到来的排球比赛的一些事宜。①__________________, I'm glad t tell yu smething abut the cming vlleyball game.(represent)②__________________, I'm glad t tell yu smething abut the cming vlleyball game.(behalf)
representatives
Representing ur schl
On behalf f ur schl
划重点 练全易错点维度一 词形转换和动词形式变化1.When I knew that she had wn a gld medal, I expressed my ____________ (cngratulate) t her ver the phne. 2.It is my firm ________ (believe) that higher educatin will make a persn live a better life.3.I will attend the English speech cntest t be held in Beijing next mnth,which is ________ (abslute) a great pprtunity fr me t imprve myself.4.I'm srry t hear that yu are ging t return t yur cuntry very sn and I'm writing this email t express my ________ (grateful) fr yur help.[2023·烟台市考前热身]
5.Yuan Lngping is a Chinese ________ (agriculture) scientist and educatr, knwn fr develping the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s.6.On Christmas Eve, it is typical f peple ________ (enjy) the rast turkeys, puddings, mashed ptates and pumpkins. 7.Hw ________(please) and prud Mther wuld be when they brught her breakfast in bed.[2021·新高考卷Ⅰ读后续写]8.T my delight, he seemed t accept me little by little, and wuld __________(ccasin)share his ideas with me. [2022·1月浙江卷读后续写]9.After ________(figure) ut the final ttal number, thse ________ (represent) the cmpany were satisfied with the result.10.A big smile spread acrss her face, because she had a ________ (jy) party tnight.
representing
维度二 固定用法和搭配Festivals have ①________ wide range f rigins. Sme cme frm ②________ (religin), while sme are fr famus ③________ (figure) and significant events. The harvest festival is an imprtant festival full f jy and charm. Peple are grateful ④________ the harvest. In Eurpean cuntries, peple decrate churches and twn halls ⑤________ flwers and fruit, featuring a new lk. Tday, with festivals ⑥________ (becme) cmmercial, sme traditins may fade away. Christmas is the biggest ccasin in the West ⑦________ peple greet each ther with “Merry Christmas”. On Christmas Eve, it is typical f peple ⑧________ (enjy) the rast turkeys, puddings, mashed ptates and pumpkins.
掌握短语和句式1after all毕竟;别忘了after all 毕竟;终究first f all 首先;第一all in all 整体说来;总而言之in all 全部;合计abve all 最重要;首先
[练透] 用all的相关短语填空一句多译① Althugh filled with fear, I ran after him withut hesitatin. He was my little brther ____________.②____________, 80 examinatins were cnducted fr the prject between January and September,2019.[2021·天津3月卷]③总之,任何语言都不足以表达我的感激之情。(感谢信)________, n wrds are strng enugh t cnvey hw grateful I am.④最重要的是,我精通英语,所以我没有困难与他人沟通。(申请信)________________________________, s I have n difficulty in cmmunicating with thers.
Abve all, I have a gd cmmand f English
2take advantage f 利用;欺骗;占……的便宜(1)advantages and disadvantages 利与弊have an advantage ver 胜过,优于(2)make use f 利用make the mst f 利用
[练透] 完成句子/词汇升级①Hwever, nline learning _____________________________(有利也有弊). [2021·全国乙卷书面表达]②Once yu have a gd cmmand f English,yu will ______________________ (比其他人有优势) when yu hunt fr a jb.③I wuld like t make use f this chance t express my thanks fr yur help.→I wuld like t ______________ this chance t cnvey my gratitude fr yur help.
has bth advantages and disadvantages
have an advantage ver thers
3set ff 出发;动身;启程;燃放(烟花);引起;激起set ff fr 动身去(某地)set aside 保留;储蓄;忽视;不顾set abut (ding sth.) 着手/开始做……set ut (t d sth.) 出发;开始做……set dwn 放下;记下set up 建立;树立;搭起
[练透] 语段填空/一句多译(1)At 7 a.m. last Saturday we ________ fr the farm merrily like caged birds newly set free. On arriving at the farm,we ________ tents and then __________ picking fruits. What a meaningful and beneficial activity it was![2020·全国Ⅱ,书面表达](2)On New Year's Eve,we set ________many firewrks,which made the children excited.(3)相反的是,他在杰夫手上涂了一些药,然后开始帮他们收拾烂摊子。[2021·新高考卷Ⅰ 读后续写]①Instead, he applied sme medicine t Jeff's hand, and then ________________clean up the mess.②Instead, he applied sme medicine t Jeff's hand, and then _________________clean up the mess.
set ut t help them
set abut helping them
4句型:v.-ing 形式作伴随状语(1)v.-ing形式作状语除了表示伴随以外,还可表示时间、条件、原因、让步、结果和方式等。(2)v.-ing形式除在句中作状语外,还可以作表语、定语、宾语补足语等。(教材)I'm finally back hme nw, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was ttally wrth it.现在我终于回到家了,感到十分疲倦,但是和我的朋友一起欢度“那达慕”大会是完全值得的。
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①We cllected all the mney and papers at nce, ________ (put) them in the drawer.②There is n greater pleasure than lying n my back in the middle f the grassland, ________(stare) at the night sky.③听到校长所说的话,我欣喜若狂,双眼兴奋地闪闪发光。(读后续写之心理描写)_________________________,I was wild with jy,my eyes glittering with excitement.④他站起来,穿过房间,紧紧地拥抱我,不受控制地哭起来。(读后续写之动作描写)He rse t his feet,crssed the rm and hugged me tightly,_________________.
Hearing what the headmaster said
crying withut cntrl
划重点 练透热考点维度一 完成句子/句式升级/一句多译1.由于突如其来的大雨,我们认为在漆黑的树林里找到回去的路相当困难。_________________________________________________ in the dark frest with the unexpected heavy rain.2.无论这次经历多么搞笑, 我明白了“三思而后行”的意义。[2021·浙江高考读后续写]______________________________, I understand the meaning f the saying—lk befre yu jump.
We cnsidered/believed/thught it quite difficult t find ur way back
N matter hw funny the experience was
3.我希望你能帮我一个忙,如果你能到车站来接我,我将非常感激。①I hpe that yu will d me a favur, and ________________________ ________________________.②I hpe that yu will give me a hand, and __________________________________________.4.尽管这两个快乐的女孩毫无共同之处,但她们还是设法成为了朋友。____________________________________________,the tw jyful girls managed t make friends with each ther.
I wuld be very grateful t yu if yu can pick me up at the statin
I wuld appreciate it if yu can pick me up at the statin
In spite f/Despite the fact that they have nthing in cmmn
维度二 应用文练习根据提示,运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇When I was a little by, the dinner n the eve f Spring Festival was what I lked frward t mst. It was nt nly fr the delicius fd, but fr ①_______________________________________________________ _______ (我们全家团聚的重要时刻,定语从句). ②_______________ ____________________ (无论他们离家多么远), they wuld just return in time fr it. I wuld run arund the huse, listening ③________ (merry) t the adults chatting abut their year.
the significant ccasin when ur whle family gathered tgether fr the family reunin
N matter hw far away they were frm hme
I wuld ④___________________________ (高兴地放烟花), ⑤_______________________ (用灯笼装饰房子) and put up cuplets n the dr. In the evening, ⑥______________________________ (我们一般围坐在桌边), ⑦_______________________ (享受各种食物) and gathering tgether again. ⑧__________ (坦率地说), the simple, hmemade dishes tasted mre delicius than anything ⑨________ (ck) by a tp chef.
be pleased/jyful t set ff firewrks
decrate the huse with lanterns
it was typical f us t sit arund the table
enjying a wide range f fd
维度一 清除阅读障碍Ⅰ.一词多义练根据语境选出harvest及其加黑词语的含义A.n. 收获季节 B.n. 收获;收成 C.vi.&vt. 收割(庄稼) D.vt. 收获1.Chse yur favrite and stick t it, and I'm sure yu will harvest bth pleasure and strength.[2023·沈阳市监测三]________2.The pr harvest caused prices t rise sharply.________ 3.Farmers are extremely busy during the harvest.________4.These machines will als be able t identify and harvest all kinds f vegetables. ________
Ⅱ.熟词生义练1.After all, cwrking spaces als typically use an pen ffice layut (布局).But I recently came acrss a study that shws why his apprach wrks. [2021·全国乙卷]____________2.The family called the Italian Culture Ministry; the fficial cnfirmed that the paintings were riginals and wrth as much as $50 millin. [2020·全国Ⅱ卷]____________3.I dislike seeing TV cmmercials when enjying a wnderful sap pera.____________
维度二 读后续写微技能——情感细节描写之“悲伤”“沮丧”和“孤独”(二)积 累 常 诵
第一步:按要求用“悲伤、沮丧、消沉”的表达完成以下各句,并背诵①得知自己没获奖,她的心沉了下去。When she learned that she failed t win a prize, ____________. (动词) ②她咬着下唇, 心里很悲伤。She bit her bttm lip. __________________. (简单句) ______________________________________ (with复合结构) ③她情绪低落,拖着两条沉重的腿,疲惫不堪地回到了家。__________________________, ____________________________, tired ut. (介词短语+动作描写)
her heart sank
Sadness filled her heart
She bit her bttm lip with sadness filling her heart.
In an unpleasant md/In lw spirits
she dragged her heavy legs back hme
④一进自己的房间,她就觉得悲伤如潮涌。On entering her rm, __________________________. (夸张的修辞手法) ⑤她一头倒在床上,忍不住痛哭。She threw herself nt the bed, ________________________. (副词+动作描写+并列句) ⑥接下来的几天,她觉得自己在悲伤的海洋里漂浮,什么也不想做。The next fllwing days, ______________________________________, nt wanting t d anything. (名词短语)
she felt that sadness came in waves
and culdn't help crying bitterly
she felt like she was flating in an cean f sadness
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