人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B精品课时练习

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？

 课时3  Section B（1a-1d）

Learning aims:

1.To listen to the story of Kate;

2.To practice the ability of speaking.

重点句子

1.________________________________________

 暴风雨来的时候那个女孩在做什么？

2. ________________________________________

那时候我正在睡觉。

3. ____________________________________________

当你睡觉的时候，我给珍妮打电话，她帮助了我。

4. _____________________________________________

当雨水开始猛烈地敲击着窗户的时候本正在帮妈妈做晚餐。

1. ...Kate was still making her way to school. ……凯特还在前往学校的路上。

make one’s way中的one’s在句中常换成与主语一致的物主代词。make one’s way to/towards ＋ 地点意为＂前往某地，到某地方去＂。

☞ Will you be able to make your way to the bus stop? 你能自己去汽车站吗？

☞ He was still making his way though it was raining heavily. 尽管雨下得很大，他仍然在前进。

【知识拓展】　

I couldn’t get through the door because there was a big box _______________.

A. by the way    B. on the way   C. in some ways D. in the way

when和while引导的状语从句

when和while都可以用来引导时间状语从句,它们可以和过去进行时搭配,主句和从句的时态搭配是这

样的:

When the rainstorm came, he was reading in the library.暴风雨来的时候,他正在图书馆看书.

Someone came in while my mother was cooking.我妈妈正在做饭的时候,有人进来了.

They were cleaning the classroom while you were playing games.

你们正在玩游戏的时候,他们正在打扫教室.

拓展 时间状语从句的引导词很多,常见的还有:

温馨提示

since引导的从句多用一般过去时, 其所在句子的主句多用现在完成时.

一、单项选择

1．—Hello, Millie. How are you?

—Hello, Mom. I’m fine. But when will you come back? I ________ you very much.

A．miss B．think C．mind D．realize

2．—Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s ________.  

—I agree. Don’t push kids so hard.

A．satisfaction B．development C．decision D．silence

3．—Hey, Kate, I called you at 6: 30 yesterday evening, but you didn’t answer.

—Oh sorry. I ________ the dishes at that time.

A．am doing B．do C．was doing D．did

4．David fell fast asleep while he ________ a newspaper.

A．reads B．has read C．was reading D．is reading

5．When I was ________ her at the bus stop, she phoned me to say she wouldn’t come today.

A．waking up B．cleaning up C．paying for D．waiting for

二、用所给单词适当形式填空

6．Have you heard anything about him ________? (recent)

7．I saw a ________ (fall) tree lying on the side of the street.

8．My mother bought a box of ________ (match) from the little store.

9．The meeting ________ (begin) at nine and finished at eleven.

10．Your answers are________ (complete) wrong.

三、完形填空

阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The back door of the ambulance(救护车) was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front jumped into his seat and started the engine. Inside were the ____11____ parents Mr. and Mrs. Green the mother holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had some food stuck in her throat (喉咙) and could hardly breathe (呼吸).

The driver Mr. white ____12____ his siren (报警器) and flashing light and started speeding towards the ____13____ hospital fighting against time. The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the ____14____. From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting at him to ____15____ since Ally had almost stopped breathing. In front of him he saw some traffic lights with the ____16____ “STOP” light shining. Mr. White knew that he had ____17____ time to lose,so he drove straight past the traffic lights.

Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the ____18____ up, since the car was air-conditioned and he was playing his radio. He did not ____19____ the ambulance. The lights were green so he ____20____ straight on into the path of the ambulance.

Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr. White looked to see ____21____ little Ally was. He was astonished to see relief instead of fear on the faces of the parents.

“Look!”, cried Mrs. Green. “She is ____22____ again.”

“It must be the ____23____.” said her husband. “It ____24____ the food out of her throat.” The baby’s colour was turning to normal, and she was crying in a loud but healthy ____25____. They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of cars all around them.

11．A．excited B．pleased C．worried D．surprised

12．A．turned on B．turned back C．turned over D．turned down

13．A．farthest B．most expensive C．most beautiful D．nearest

14．A．empty street B．busy traffic C．open air D．dark place

15．A．slow B．hurry C．stop D．drive

16．A．red B．green C．yellow D．blue

17．A．much B．any C．no D．some

18．A．seats B．doors C．windows D．hands

19．A．hear B．buy C．sell D．borrow

20．A．walked B．drove C．rode D．flew

21．A．how B．what C．where D．who

22．A．reading B．breathing C．laughing D．speaking

23．A．temperature B．radio C．crash D．love

24．A．talked B．picked C．knocked D．looked

25．A．sound B．voice C．shout D．noise

四、阅读理解

A

One day, as two little boys were walking along the road, they passed a woman carrying a large basket of apples.

The boys thought the woman looked very pale and tired, so they said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will carry your basket.” “Thank you,” replied the woman. Then she told them that she had a disabled son. She lived in a small house three miles away, and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her little garden. She needed the money for their living.

“We are going the same way as you are,” said the boys and they took hold of the basket one on each side, and trudged along with merry hearts. The poor woman looked glad, and said that she hoped their mother would not be angry with them. “Oh, no,” they replied. “Our mother has taught us to be kind to others, and to be useful in any way that we can.”

The woman then offered to give them a few apples for their help. “No, thank you. We want nothing for what we have done,” said the boys. When the woman got home, she told her son what had happened on the road, and they were both made happier that day by the kindness of the two boys.

Another day, the woman saw his son stop and pick up a piece of orange peel, which he threw into the dustbin. “I wish people would not throw orange peel on the sidewalk,” said the son. “Someone may walk upon it, and fall.” “That is right, my dear,” she said. “It is a little thing for you to do what you have done, but it shows that you’re thoughtful and considerate.”

26．Why did the two boys help the woman carry the basket?

A．They wanted to eat some apples. B．Their teacher told them to do that.

C．They were asked by the woman to help her. D．Their mother taught them to be helpful.

27．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The woman had a lot of apple trees in her garden.

B．Everyone can begin with small things to help others.

C．The woman didn’t have money to send her son to school.

D．Poor people were in need of more help than rich people.

28．In the third paragraph, the underlined word “trudged” is close in meaning to ________.

A．walked B．danced C．jumped D．climbed

29．The two little boys may be ________.

A．cousins B．classmates C．friends D．brothers

30．What can be a title for the passage?

A．A Basket of Apples B．A Small Act of Kindness

C．Mother and Her Son D．On the Way to the Town

B

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

31．The postcard will go to ________.

A．Cape Town B．London C．Malaysia D．South Africa

32．Who is Tony?

A．William’s father. B．William’s guide. C．Henry’s brother. D．Henry’s friend.

33．What animal did the lions kill?

A．A monkey. B．An elephant. C．A zebra. D．A giraffe.

34．Laura closed her eyes probably because she felt ________.

A．afraid B．bored C．shy D．tired

35．When will William go back home?

A．Tonight. B．Tomorrow. C．This Friday. D．Next Friday.

五、补全对话

从下面选项中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的选项）

从下面选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，其中有两个多余选项。

A: Have you read today’s newspaper?

B: No. ____36____

A : Yes. ____37____  

B: How did it happen?

A: Two kids were playing football on their way home. ____38____

B: What did the driver do with them?

A: He took them to the hospital.  ____39____     

B: How are the children now?

A: They were out of danger at last.  ____40____   

B: I hope everything goes well.

A: I hope so, too.

A．What happened to you?

B．They are getting better.

C．Anything important?

D．There was a traffic accident on Binhe Road yesterday evening.

E．A car hit them and they were badly hurt.

F．I’m sorry to hear that.

G．The doctors began to save them at once.