初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Welcome to the unit精品第1课时一课一练

Unit 7 第1 课时 Comic Strip - Welcome to the unit

【答案】一．1.superstar 2.in your dreams3.so…that4.action film 5.romantic6.science fiction7.western 8.industry

9.such…that10.storyteller 11.script

二．1.如此…以至于    so+形/副+that+句子     such+名短+that+句子

2.你做梦，你妄想in your dreams3.适合于.…be suitable for sth/ doing sth./be suitable to do sth.4.科幻片science fiction film5.浪漫片romantic film6.明日的超级电视明星 tomorrow's TV superstar

三、重要句子。

1.你想在电影届做什么? What would you like to do in the film industry?

2.你知道他们是谁？Do you know who they are?

3.我这么厉害，倒是应该在好莱坞发展。I'm so good that I should be in Hollywood instead.

4.她是如此棒的一个讲故事能手以至于她能够写出激动人心的剧本。She is such a good storyteller that she can write exciting scripts.

5.尽管我喜欢表演，但我还是更喜欢当一名导演。Though I like acting, I'd rather be a director.

6.你认为谁适合进入电影业？Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry.

一.I’d rather be a director. 我宁愿/更喜欢当个导演。

【精讲】1.would rather do sth 宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好

If you’d rather be alone, we’ll all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自呆着，那我们都离开这儿。
He’d rather work in the countryside. 他宁可到农村去工作。

Mr Li would rather not listen to rock music. 李先生不愿意听摇滚音乐。

【精讲】2.would rather do …than do sth = would do …rather than do …宁愿……而不愿……，与其……宁可……

I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。
The children would walk there rather than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。

【精讲】1.prefer sth：更喜欢某物Does he prefer a particular sort of music?   他更喜欢某种特别的音乐吗？

2.prefer A to B： 比起B，更喜欢A。I prefer tea to coffee. 相比咖啡，我更喜欢茶。

3.prefer to do ： 更喜欢做某事I prefer to stay at home  我更喜欢待在家里。

4.prefer to do A rather than do B： 比起做B，更喜欢做A。

I prefer to stay at home rather than go outside. 比起待在外面，我更喜欢待在家里。 

prefer doing A to doing sth B： 比起做B，更喜欢做A。

I prefer staying at home to going outside.  比起待在外面，我更喜欢待在家里。

1.Most boy students _________ play basketball than badminton while girl students _________ badminton to basketball.

A. prefer; would rather           B. would rather; prefer

C. would rather; would rather      D. prefer; prefer

【答案】B

【解析】句意：绝大部分的男孩子们宁愿打篮球而不愿打羽毛球，然而女孩子们羽毛球和篮球相比较而言，更喜欢打羽毛球。此题考查动词，根据句意，应选B。

2.Young people usually ________city life to country life while old people ________live in the country.

A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would rather

C.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer

【答案】B

【解析】句意：年轻人通常喜欢城市生活而不喜欢乡村生活，而老年人则宁愿住在乡下。考查动词短语。根据动词短语prefer A to B“比起B，更喜欢A”可知，第一空应填prefer表示年轻人更喜欢城市生活；根据动词短语would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”可知，第二空应填would rather表示老年人宁愿住在乡下。故选B。

二. You? A TV superstar? In your dreams, Eddie.

【精讲】① dream n. 梦想,梦 Eg. in one' s dreams你做梦,你妄想

Good night! Sweet dreams! 晚安。祝你做个好梦!

My dream is to travel around the world. 我的梦想是周游世界。

【精讲】② dream vi. & vt. 做梦,梦想 (dream-dreamt-dreamt / dreamed-dreamed)

dream of / about doing sth. 梦想做某事

Eg. She dreams of running her own business.她梦想自已开公司。

dream + that-clause    Eg. I dreamt that I was flying to the moon.

一般不说dream to do sth.

1.— My dream is to be a CEO of Microsoft one day in the future. 

— ___________. I think you’d better do well in your study today first.

A.In your dreams B.Every dog has its day

C.Better late than never D.The early bird catches the worm

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——我的梦想是将来有一天成为微软的首席执行官。   ——你做梦去吧！我想你最好先把今天的学习做好。考查英语习语。A. In your dreams你做梦去吧；B. Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；C. Better late than never迟做总比不做好；D. The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据句意可知，回答者并不相信说话者能实现他的梦想，当别人说了一些你认为不可能发生的事情时，通常用In your dreams“你做梦去吧”来作为回应。故选A。

2.—Could you please tell me ______?

— Oh, I’m going to be a great scientist.

A.what your dream is B.what is your dream

C.what your dream was D.what was your dream

【答案】A

【解析】句意：--你能告诉我你的梦想是什么吗？--我想成为一个伟大的科学家。这是宾语从句，要用陈述句的语序，故排除B,D；另外根据句意及主句时态，从句需要用一般现在时，而C选项是一般过去时，故排除C。故选A。

三. Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry?

【精讲】① suitable adj.合适的,适宜的

suit v.适合

be suitable for sb. / sth.  适合某人/某物

Eg. be suitable for summer 适合夏天

be suitable for all ages 适合所有年龄层次的人

be suitable for doing sth. = be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事

Eg. The hall is suitable for holding the party. = The hall is suitable to hold the party.

suit衣服、颜色款式适合某人

Eg. Jeans suit young people. = Jeans are suitable for young people.

match颜色、款式相匹配   Eg. The scarf matches the blouse well. / Beer matches fried chicken.

fit尺寸、大小  Eg. The sweater fits him well.

【精讲】② industry n. 工业;产业,行业

Eg. We need to develop local industries. 我们需要发展地方产业。

四. Different types of films: action film; cartoon; horror film; romantic film; science fiction film; western

【精讲】① western adj. 西方的west n. 西,西方

Eg. Tibet is in the west of China. = Tibet is in the western part of China. = Tibet is in western China. (范围内,用

介词in)

He lives to the west of the town. = He lives west of the town. (范围外, 用介词to)

【精讲】② western n. 西部电影,西部小说

1.There are _________ (west)restaurants and Chinese restaurants in the town.

【答案】western

【解析】句意：镇上有西餐厅和中餐厅。此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词restaurants，所以用其形容词形式，故填western。

2.Amy would rather __________. Let’s take her to the KFC restaurant.

A.Western food than Chinese food

B.have Chinese food than Western food

C.to have Western food than Chinese food

D.have Western food than Chinese food

【答案】D

【解析】句意：Amy宁肯吃西餐也不吃中餐，让我们带她去肯德基参观吧。本题考查would rather do than….表示宁肯……也不…….。结合句意，故选D

五. I'm so good that I should be in Hollywood instead.

【精讲】① instead adv. 反而、却、代替

常位于句尾或句首(在句首时常用逗号和句子隔开)。

【精讲】② instead of 而不是,代替(介词短语)  instead of sb. / sth. / doing sth.

Eg. Now I walk to work instead of going by car. = Now I don't go to work by car. I walk instead.

【基础练习】

一、单项选择

1. ____ silk feels soft and cool, it’s difficult to be taken good care of.

A. Because   B. Though   C. Since    D.As

2. The old man was so ____ the good news that he couldn’t say a word.

A. interested in  B. excited about  C. afraid of   D. worried about

3. —Would you like something to drink?

—____. I’m thirsty.

A. Yes, I can   B. No, thanks   C. Yes, please  D. No, I don’t like it

4. —Would you like to go to the Children’s Center to help this weekend?

—____.

A. Thank you  B. No, I can’t   C. Sure, I’d love to

1. B 【解析】 句意：虽然丝绸摸上去很柔软、很凉快，但是很难保养。because因为；though虽然；since“由于”，作连词；as“因为”。根据句意可知答案选B。

2. B  【解析】句意：那位老人对那个好消息是如此兴奋，以至于说不出话来。be excited about意为“对……感到兴奋”，符合句意；be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”；be afraid of意为“对……感到害怕”，be worried about意为“对……感到担忧”，都不符合句意。

3. C  【解析】句意：——你想要些喝的东西吗？——是的，请给我点，我口渴了。Would you like…?的肯定回答用Yes, please。

4. C  【解析】句意：——你这个周末愿意去儿童中心帮忙吗？——我当然愿意去。Would you like to do sth.的肯定回答常用Sure/Yes, I’d love/like to。

二、句型转换

1. Hobo’s very lucky because Eddie is his friend. (对画线部分提问)

_______ _______ Hobo very lucky?

2. I’d rather be a director. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ _______ _______ be a director?

3. Are you good at telling stories?(改为同义句)

Are you a _______ _______?

4. The girl is so good that we all like her. (改为同义句)

She is _______ _______ good girl _______ we all like her.

5. The boy is too young to go to school. (改为同义句)

The boy is _______ young _______ he can’t go to school.

【答案】1. Why is  2. Would you rather  3. good storyteller  4. such a; that  5. so; that

三、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限

1. 我宁愿当演员，也不愿当导演。

__________________ an actor than a director.

2. 你认为谁将适合这个职位？

__________________ would __________________ this position?

3. 你对电影业了解吗？

Do you know about __________________?

4. 海伦打算去看电影，不打算看电视节目。

Helen is going to see a film __________________ programmes.

5. 你知道他是谁吗？

Do you know __________________?

6. 在他的梦里面，他是超级明星。

He is a superstar __________________.

7. 你喜欢动作片还是科幻片？

Do you like __________________?

【答案】1. I’d rather be  2. Who do you think; be suitable for  3. the film industry

4. instead of watching TV 5. who he is  6. in his dreams7. action films or science fiction films

【能力拓展】

完型填空

Next morning, Yasuo and his mother arrived at the train station a little before nine o’clock.

The day was unusually warm and humid. It felt    1    like July than May. The air    2    the platform was heavy and still, and Mrs. Takahashi (高桥太太) untucked a white silk fan and    3    it lightly in front of her face.

“Where are the professor and Hachi?” Yasuo asked his mother.

“I don’t know,” she said.    4    the platform, Mrs. Takahashi’s eyes swept over a sea of colorful kimonos (和服) in search of the Professor’s dark brown business suit.

“Maybe the Professor is away.    5    maybe he is ill.” Mrs. Takahashi looked around once more. “I am sure he will be here tomorrow. Come, Yasuo. Here is the    6   .”

That afternoon, Professor Ueno was not on the train that Yasuo and his mother rode back to Shibuya Station. And he was not on the platform when they    7    off the train.

But Hachi was there, sitting in his usual spot and    8   .

“This is most    9   . Now I am worried,” said Yasuo’s mother. “Let us wait    10    the next train.”

1.A.many B.much C.more D.even

2.A.on B.in C.at D.by

3.A.touched B.took C.reached D.waved

4.A.Looking B.Searching C.Hearing D.Listening

5.A.And B.So C.Or D.But

6.A.train B.bus C.taxi D.plane

7.A.gave B.landed C.got D.put

8.A.eating B.drinking C.smiling D.waiting

9.A.common B.unusual C.normal D.popular

10.A.in B.with C.at D.for

【答案】1-5 CADBC      6-10 ACDBD

【文章大意】本文讲述了电影《忠犬八公的故事》里的一个片段，上野教授没有坐火车回来，但是小狗八公仍在火车站等他。

【解析】

1.句意：这感觉与其说是五月，不如说是七月。many很多的，修饰可数名词；much很多的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的；even甚至。more...than...与其说……不如说……，故选C。

2.句意：站台上的空气沉甸甸的，静止不动，高桥夫人解开一把白色的丝质扇子，轻轻地在她面前挥动。

on在……上面；in在……里；at在；by通过。on the platform在站台上，故选A。

3.句意：站台上的空气沉甸甸的，静止不动，高桥夫人解开一把白色的丝质扇子，轻轻地在她面前挥动。

touched触摸；took拿走；reached到达；waved挥手。根据“untucked a white silk fan”可知，打开扇子，然后挥动扇子，故选D。

4.句意：高桥夫人搜索着站台，她的眼睛扫视着五颜六色的和服，寻找教授的深棕色西装。 looking看；searching搜查；hearing听见；listening听。根据“Mrs. Takahashi’s eyes swept over a sea of colorful kimonos (和服) in search of the Professor’s dark brown business suit.”可知，此处表示搜索着站台，故选B。

5.句意：或者可能他生病了。And而且；So所以；Or或者；But但是。根据前文的“Maybe the Professor is away”可知，此处表示猜测他没有出现的理由，表示或者可能他生病了，故选C。

6.句意：火车来了。train火车；bus公交车；taxi出租车；plane飞机。根据后文的“That afternoon, Professor Ueno was not on the train that Yasuo ”可知，此处指的是火车，故选A。

7.句意：当他们下了火车，他不在站台上。gave给；landed登陆；got得到；put放。get off下车，故选C。

8.句意：但八公却在那里，坐在他常去的地方等着。 eating吃；drinking喝；smiling微笑；waiting等。根据“sitting in his usual spot”可知，他坐在那里，应是在等待，故选D。

9.句意：这是很不寻常的。common共同的，常见的；unusual不同寻常的；normal正常的；popular受欢迎的。根据“Now I am worried”可知，我担心，应是感到事情发生的不寻常，故选B。

10.句意：让我们等下一班火车吧。in在……里；with和……一起；at在；for为了。wait for等，故选D。